This kind of art has been particularly popular in the time of the Renaissance, when decorating the walls of the palaces was fashionable in a special technique of painting on raw plaster. The decoration of the walls of the frescoes was quite expensive, the performance of work was instructed only by talented artists who have an effunage of the drawing technique - after all, it is possible to perform it only for crude plaster. Nowadays, manufacturing technology is somewhat modernized, often owners of apartments make frescoes on the wall with their own hands.

Where to locate

For many centuries, the interest in the frescoes did not disappear, they very much enliven the room, bring a special mood in the interior, make it an unusual and original.

Most often, the frescoes are used when creating an interior in a classic style.

Considering the frescoes in the photo you can see that they are very diverse, therefore, they can be placed in any room: a bedroom or living room, in the corridor, in the kitchen, in the bathroom.

Frescoes on canvas

One of the most popular types of frescoes today are frescoes on canvas. With their work, it is customary to use only natural materials: sand, lime, glue, made on the basis of plant materials, or - extracted from the remains of animals. The technology of manufacturing such frescoes is rather complicated, requires special knowledge, experience and skills, usually such frescoes ordered to masters, the cost of them can reach $ 1,000 per square meter.

The manufacture of frescoes begins with the preparation of a canvas, which is a plaster basis. A selected pattern is applied to it, which is then aged with special techniques. You can also acquire ready-made frescoes on the canvas of the work of Italian and Spanish artists. They are sold in the form of a roll or in the frame. The work will be in sticking the frescoes on the surface of the wall using glue intended for heavy wallpaper. The disadvantages of such decoration include the difficulty of care for it. When cleaning the product from dust it is impossible to use detergents and cleaning products - they will damage the wax that covers the surface.

How to make fresco with your own hands

Of course, not each of us is ready to post for a fragment of a wall painting such an amount, in addition, the process of decorating his own home itself is of great interest. Considering that not every of us is given by the painter talent, we should consider the technology of making frescoes in an apartment, which will create a beautiful artwork to anyone. To begin with, choose the appropriate plot, we will purchase acrylic paints or gouache, painting tassels, crockel varnishes.

Preparation of the wall surface will be to give it ideal evenness and smoothness: it may be necessary to apply the leveling layer of plaster. Deciding with the dimensions of the future frescoes, you should transfer the selected image to the sheet of paper, increasing it to the desired size.

You should also consider the method with which it will be possible to transfer the picture on the wall without much difficulties. Perhaps, for example, using copy paper. The line, obtained during the circuit of the contours, can be slightly pumping, so that it becomes easily distinguishable.

The edges that limit the drawing should be accurately saked by a painting ribbon. To continue the work, it will be necessary to moisten the surface of the plaster on the site where the drawing will be performed. Color of paint for the base is selected according to the plot. After applying the paint layer, it will have to wait for her complete drying, the time may be needed for a couple of days.

Then you can begin to apply the paints of different shades. Mix the paints, if there is no palette, you can on a conventional flat plate. After drying, the paints can be applied with crane. Work should be done neatly, tassel, small strokes - otherwise the contours of the image can be blurred. After drying the varnish, it is covered by another decorative layer of varnish Krakl, which is able to create an aging effect - on its surface during drying it is formed a network of small cracks. Such frescoes in the interior look very natural and attractive, give the room a special charm.

Very easy way to independently create frescoes

There is a way to create frescoes even easier than the painting of the plastered surface. It consists in sticking fragments of beautiful drawings from paper napkins. As in the previous embodiment, the surface of the plaster is wetted with water and apply a layer of paint bases on it. Giving paint to dry out for 10-12 minutes to apply the prepared fragments of the pattern. Its boundaries should be uneven, so the transition line from the image will look more natural.

For reliable mounting to the wall, the surface fragment of the pattern is impregnated with PVA glue, it is necessary to do it very carefully so as not to damage the drawing. The fresco in the finished form may contain several well-composed pattern fragments. To impart the texture of the surface between fragments of the pattern, a sponge, moistened in a liquid solution of putty, apply a decorative layer. After drying to the future fresco, the background paint is re-applied, after a day, you can open it with a varnish crane.

Frescoes -

A rather interesting variant of obtaining frescoes are fresco wallpapers, so-called. Afresso. They are very beautiful, represent the textured plaster layer applied to the phliselin base. To create such wallpapers, the original sketches created by hand are used.

The purchased web is fully prepared for gluing on the wall, the glue is used as for heavy wallpaper. There are two varieties of wallpaper Afresso with cracks of a krakel or smooth surface.

What plot to choose

Given the fact that the fresco on the wall plays the role of a semantic, and sometimes the color accent, and the choice of plot should be approached with special attention. For example, in the living room will be relevant plots depicting a city street, a rustic landscape, a blooming or autumn garden.

The fresco in the kitchen can turn around the room with the theme of the room, the images of fruits, vases, dishes, beautiful landscape will be appropriate here.

For a bedroom, which is designed for recreation and relaxation, the most suitable options will be images of flowers, pictures of nature, angels - in this room everything should insist on peace or create a romantic setting.

If the overall style of apartment design assumes something more modern, then you can resort to the use of abstract images, they are appropriate in all rooms. In general, the choice of topics should depend on the overall style of the house and from your personal preferences.

As we all know perfectly, in order to make the design of your home or apartment with an exquisite and radiating positive, it is not enough just to punish the same type wallpaper or paint in one or two colors of the walls and ceilings.

To do this, there are many decorative techniques that will help you make interior design intricate and pour into it a variety of colors and shades.

Thus, we considered it important to tell you about one of the options of the decor - the fresco painting of the old sample, as well as the new sample of the frescoes, about which it would appropriate to say "new is well forgotten old," and will figure it out.

Technology of performing an extreme painting of an old sample

The fact is that the fresco as an art type has not been used for a very long time in the finish in its classical manifestation, instead of it have become fashionable so-called "decorative plasters".

Their advantage was that they did not require special qualifications of masters and high time.

This is due to the complexity of its execution, starting with the preparation and ending with the final stages of the painting.

You can allocate such list of painting stages:

• surface preparation;
• transfer of contours of the pattern to the surface;
• harvesting compositions of paints;
• coloring ("Cutting") sections of drawing and background;
• detailed painting (painted small parts, shadows, glare).

An important point among this is the fact that at all stages of the painting the surface should be raw, that is, the surfaces of the plaster are not allowed to dry, protecting it from drying by the Sun, draft, etc., is stolen by a wet burlap after the end of the working day. So, let's talk further about how to draw a fresco, but more specifically - how to draw the mural on the wall.

Surface preparation Under the fresco painting of the old sample, it is to align the walls on the means of a lime plastering solution and turn them into almost the ideal (high-quality plaster with deviations on a plane to 2 mm / 2 m). After alignment of the walls, they are smoothing with the help of a sifted lime milk, which is called a duplicate cross-stop plaster.

Transfer pattern contours to the surface Performed by means of the so-called "cardboard" or a fresco card.

For its production, the original drawing is taken in full size (as a rule, consisting of many sheets, as the drawing is large), and the main contours are transferred to the copier, after which the sequers are made on these circuits.

The finished canvas with punctured circuits lean to the surface, and by pressing a cotton swab with coal dust, interrupted through the punctured openings of the contours.

Preparation of compositions of colors It happens in advance before drawing the frescoes. For this, the alfreist (master of fresco painting) takes the original in color and rubs certain pigments on the water, receiving various, the necessary tonality / color of paint.

The finished mixtures are spilled in hermetic containers, denoting each main color number, the number is affixed and in the contour sites.

The pigments themselves are natural / artificial sliding compositions, and they are rubbed exclusively on the water, sifted through the sieve No. 0.071 and 0.06 from 6400 and 10,000 d. / Cm2, respectively, in proportion 1: 3.

Cutting Plots of Figure - This is the first stage of painting, which implies coloring the main colors of the plots, shot down with contours on the surface.

To do this, take paint and soft brushes (so as not to damage the raw plaster) paint, first the largest plots, then smaller descending.

It is important in this process that the started area must be painted at a time, excluding breaks; In addition, you need to work ordered and strips if the plots are very large (to prevent the adolescent as a result of the collapse of the paint).

Detailed painting of plots It is performed on top of the cut; Its essence is the application of small details, glare, shadows, textures, etc.

To do this again, soft brushes (squirrels or columns). As in the case of cutting, each element should be applied without interruptions; The work is such that the possibility of correction is excluded, so it is necessary to work carefully and immaculately.

As for shadows and glare, there are 3-4 tonality of them in the fresco painting, that is, the shadow is deep, medium and small. The same with light effects, clarifications are several tonalities.

There is another variety of frescoes - "Fresca and Sko" whose essence is painted on dry plaster (from Ital. SECCO - Dry) The same pigments, lured on water with an admixture of lime milk.

The technology is almost the same, however, after drying the plaster, it is moistened with water and is grounded with the composition of the Event-Kiphel 1st grade (MgO2 no more than 3%) - 1; Water - 9. Primer again is moisturized by water before starting painting.

The only advantage of this type of fresco is that it is possible to make adjustments and other corrections, for this, the corresponding plot is moisturized, the primer is applied and re-described. It should be noted that such a fresco has more dull, broken colors (due to the presence of lime in the composition of the paints), as well as less durable, rather than raw fresco.

Technology performing a fresco painting of a new sample

Types of frescoes of the new sample are completely different from the classic frescoes and do not have absolutely nothing in common (except for the final decorative result in the interior).

In addition, the classic frescoes sometimes two varieties (wet "fresco" and dry "fresco and point") and then only on one plaster basis, and modern there are already five, which in the root differ from each other in composition.

The list of modern frescoes is:

• frescoes on the plaster;
• frescoes on canvas;
• fresco on Flizelin;
• frescoes on a tough basis;
• fresco on self-adhesive basis.

It is worth noting that these varieties (with the exception of the fresco on canvas) frescoes are not realized independently, manually, without the use of special high-tech devices. They do not do the way, they make the classic frescoes, they are ready-made products, and all the technology of their execution is reduced only to the installation of adhesive composition on a certain section of the surface, after ordering and delivering them to the place of installation.

, More precisely, the frescoes on Italian plaster is the modern embodiment of the classic frescoes, the newest, well-forgotten old one.

By combining new technologies and the basic principle of classical frescoes (painting on plaster), it was possible to make a piece product, which is a swax with a durable, resistant to bending of plaster, with a pattern applied to it, using modern printing. Does not deteriorate from the water, the sun and easily undergoing cleaning; Durable.

it is the only one that is performed by means of manual labor. Materials for their execution are natural, like river sand, lime, cotton canvas, natural glue and pigments for paints.

A pattern is performed on a special plaster layer, after drying the fresco is transferred to a specially prepared canvas. Not as an example of the past, this fresco does not tolerate moisture, however, it is possible to open it with wax, which will improve its resistance to external influences.

It is performed by applying a thin layer of special modern plaster on the flieslinic cloth, after which the drawing is applied by modern printing equipment (special printer).

These frescoes are used mainly in order to decorate large areas, since the phlizelin base is perfectly docked, which allows you to dial quickly and easily drawing from many parts placed on the canvases.

there are very diverse; As the basis, a wide variety of materials that have good rigidity and preferably can be selected.

A layer of plaster is applied to such a basis, and it produces painted in various ways. Paints take water based and environmentally friendly. As a rule, the sizes of frescoes on a rigid basis do not exceed 1.4x3m, and are performed on one, solid layer.

Frescoes on self-adhesive basis Performed with the use of special materials that are not similar to those that are used to produce other types of frescoes.

The bottom line is that a special paste is applied to the self-adhesive foundation, which consists of fine sand and a special binder.

After its hardening, the surface is obtained on the similarity of the plaster, on which the drawing is applied by the method of digital printing. It is clear that such a fresco does not require adhesive composition for its installation, you only need to remove the protective film from the inside and glue, like a self-adhesive film.

Actually, the list of existing varieties of frescoes is finished, and you now know how to make frescoes on the wall now, you can only add that modern fresco is the cost of dear, classic fresco - the idea is cheap if the fresco is made with your own hands, but labor-intensive. It is not worthwhile on the fresco alone, there is a lot of other options to revive your interior with an intricate wall pattern, for example, or manual painting with water-emulsion paints, with the execution technology of which it will be possible to read in this section.

To update the interior in the room or unusually decorate the empty wall, and at the same time cause admiration for guests, the fresco on the wall, which can be created with their own hands. The art of creating frescoes has long been known - earlier this was assumed to draw a drawing on the crude plaster, mainly in the palaces and churches. Today, there are several ways to create such pictures - we will talk more about different types and technologies of application and learn how to make the mural on the wall with your own hands.

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Types of frescoes

Now the manufacture of frescoes on classical technology is almost not used - instead, ready-made products are especially used, which are easily applied to the wall. At the same time they look very natural.

Example of using frescoes in the interior of the dining room

On canvas

These products are created in this way: the artist grows a special canvas, then puts plaster on it, and from above - the drawing that was ordered. After that, cracks and scuffs are created - for the effect of the composition. It looks like this work no worse than if the frescoes were applied directly to the wall. A minus of this option is that such a product is rather fragile, water and "chemistry" is afraid. To protect it, it is sometimes covered with wax.

Create such a product is very difficult. Of course, you can try to make such a fresco and yourself, but for this it is worth having at least small drawing skills. Although such works are expensive, they are distinguished by uniqueness and unusual appearance. When the picture is ready, it is glued using glue for wallpaper.

Based on plaster

This method is more close to the present embodiment of the fresco. The drawing is applied to elastic plaster, the layer of which is strengthened by a special mounting grid. Image application methods Multiple: manually and via printing on special devices. The finished picture is mounted or on the wall, or on the ceiling with glue for wallpaper, and the edges are smeared with plaster to seem like the image is applied directly on the wall.

If the product is made by printing, it will not be too high. In addition, it is not afraid of moisture, over time it does not crack and does not fade.



The frescoes on the plaster are more close to the "classic" version - they are also applied to such a basis, and then transferred to the wall

On a fliseline basis

The cost of such frescoes is even lower, since the image on them will not be unique, and their foundation is Flizelin. Plaster is applied to it, and the image is printed on a widescreen printer. After that, it is aware of this if the customers want. You can, for example, make small cracks that will help give the fresco the effect of antiquity. You can also order a picture of any size - for example, to place it on the whole wall or only on its small area. In addition, the product is covered with special substances - impregnation and varnishes - to protect from the effects of UV rays and moisture.

It is fixed to the wall such a fresco is also simply - with the help of glue, which is suitable for fliselin wallpaper. By the way, the big plus of this option is that the product can be applied to the wall with any defects, because it will block all the flaws.

This is an excellent choice for those who are not ready to create a fresco on their own due to the absence of skills and experience, because with the installation, it is very simple to cope with a newcomer.

Fresco-self-depths

The price of such products is also not too high, and their installation is reminiscent of the glittering of photographic. By the way, some masters consider them one of the types of photo wallpaper, because They are similar to them than on real frescoes.

The basis of the products is self-adhesive web - you only need to remove the protective film and attach the product to the base. Additionally, you do not have to buy glue or other formulations. True, when installing it is worth being very careful, since the product is quite thin. In addition, when gluing it on an uneven wall, all defects will allocate strongly.



The easiest way to install the fresco on a self-adhesive basis - you just need to remove the protective film and lean it to the prepared ground

On the front side, the composition made using sand is applied. Alas, such a fresco will not work out, but it has a relief, which also looks unusual and beautiful. In addition, you can choose any drawing you like.

On a rigid basis

Such products are manufactured by applying plaster on the base of wood, ceramics or plastic. The drawing itself is created by acrylic paints. Such a fresco can be made up, make chips or scuffs.

These frescoes have an impressive weight, so they are not big - they can cover a small segment of the wall. The cost of such products is high enough, but they look very natural. They are usually mounted as pictures, but sometimes glued to the wall surface.

Pros and cons of the frescoes

The main advantages of such products are the ability to use them in any premises, creating with them a truly unique interior and the visual effect of an increase in space. You can decorate the room with an image that picked up yourself, or purchase a ready-made option. In addition, such a decor is safe for health, since it does not use harmful chemicals.

As for minuses, it is primarily a high cost of the product. You can also note the high difficulty of creating a picture, if this is done yourself. However, all this overlaps the uniqueness of the product and its beautiful appearance.



Although the frescoes are quite high, with their help you can create a truly unique interior design.

Design of frescoes and methods for their placement indoors

On modern frescoes depict absolutely everything that will like the customer, so the interior will be preparing quite easily. When choosing it is better to navigate for the general design of the room, as well as for the purpose of such a product - some simply adorn them the room, others with it zonate the room or hide the shortcomings (like uneven walls or low ceilings).

More popular such options are more popular:

• images with an antique or medieval plot;
• reproduction of paintings, icons;
• abstract drawings, patterns;
• landscapes - Natural and Urban;
• imitation view from the window or from the balcony;
• floral ornaments;
• for ceiling, images of sky, sun, birds choose.

You can place the frescoes on the wall, which is more popular, on the ceiling or on columns, various protrusions to highlight these architectural parts.

If you want to make a room visually more spacious, it is worth choosing frescoes with vertical lines, i.e. With images of houses, high trees, colors. You can "raise" the ceilings using the drawing of heaven and bridges. And if the image will move from the wall on the ceiling, it will definitely visually expand the room.

Remember that for small rooms do not choose dark images - there must be a predominance of light and warm tones.



Such products fit well into any style, and if they are correctly chosen, can visually expand the space

The fresco can harmoniously enter any style. For example, in a room that is decorated in the style of "minimalism", it will be good to look at the product with an abstraction, an image of a kind of object, with divorces. Difficult drawings should not be here.

In Provence, landscapes - sea, lavender fields, images of narrow streets look great. In classic style, as well as Rococo, Baroque perfectly looks at the reproduction of paintings, an image of ancient plots, still lifes. Better if the colors are neutral.

For rustic style, images of berries and fruits, fields are suitable. More difficult with the Loft - for it you can use graffiti frescoes, paintings and landscapes here will not look.

If we talk about the design of different rooms, then the frescoes in the kitchen are better placed in dining areas. Near the plate or sink they will quickly lose their beautiful appearance. Urban landscapes, flowers and still lifes will look good here.

In the living room, the fresco can take a whole wall - there will be good to look like paintings, landscapes. You can even make the fresco with the image of people close to you. In the bedroom, painting in pastel colors that will calm down can be placed on a small segment of the wall. Often, these pictures and in children, where they will look good around the bed, so that the child studies the picture and developed the imagination. Frescoes with plots from fairy tales, cartoons or types of nature will be better here.

You can place the mural and in the hallway. Since there are always enough light in such premises, light images will be suitable more. To visually increase the space, you can decorate the wall by city, forest and sea landscapes, and also depict a view from the window.



The fresco will be perfectly looked in the hallway, and in the living room, and even in the children's room - the main thing is to choose the right

Step-by-step instructions for creating frescoes with their own hands

Many believe that for independent creation of frescoes you need to possess the artist's talent. To create complex images, it is really useful, but even without skills you can try to create such a product with your own hands, the main thing is to have a desire and make efforts. In addition, you can use paper stencils - they will help to move any drawing to the wall.

What will be needed for the manufacture:

• tassels of different thickness with artificial and natural pile;
• acrylic paints of the necessary tones;
• palette for mixing paints;
• crakling varnish (if you want to generate an image);
• pencil;
• dry dye;
• plaster;
• primer;
• lacquer for finishing coverage (optional).

Instruction:




Sticking digital murals on the wall

If you are afraid to ruin the interior, are not sure about your abilities or simply do not have time for independent image drawing, you can use the finished digital fresco. As we said earlier, installing it is usually quite simple and does not take much time, and you can pick up anyone you like.

Remember that if the fresco has a tough basis, it is successfully installed even on an uneven wall - the drawing will hide all flaws. But products on a fine basis will allocate all flaws, so that it is better not to apply them to the curve.

It is also predefined to decide what you want to obtain in the end: the mural in the form of a picture or a nearby one with a base.

Installation of the product on a flieslinic basis:

1. 1. Preparing the wall - as in the case of independent drawing, if necessary, an old coating is removed (if it is in good condition and combines with the fresco, can be glued directly to it). Then the wall is so ground. The surface should be smooth, without defects, dust.
2. 2. Wall markup - it is necessary that the picture is pasted exactly.
3. 3. On the wall and on the canvas itself, special glue for flieslinic wallpaper is applied. The layer should not be too thick.
4. 4. The fresco is pressed against the wall above and gradually glue, roll over the roller or spending the dry sponge on top. So you will remove the extra glue and avoid the appearance of air bubbles.



Products on a flieslinic basis are glued with glue for fliesline wallpaper on a predetermined surface

1. 5. When gluing several parts of the frescoes, make sure that the drawings on the joints coincide.
2. 6. When the glue dries, if you wish, you can cover the fresco of varnish so that it is better preserved.

It is important that in the room during work and drying the adhesive there were no drafts - because of this, the product may turn out.

Do not worry if you failed to smooth out all the irregularities - small defects after drying the walls will smoke themselves.

If you have a self-making fresco, it is even easier to mount it, but for this reason should be perfectly smooth and clean. On the wall it is worth using a pencil to place lines where the edges of the picture will be located. Now you need to gradually remove the protective film from the upper left corner and press it to the wall, in parallel with the help of a dry sponge, the leveling surface and eliminating irregularities, air bubbles.



It is important to carefully care for the fresco - then over time it will not start to spike and fade

What time will the decoration of the wall of the fresco come out?

The cost of such decoration directly depend on the type of fresco. If you plan to apply the drawing yourself, you will have to spend the paint and brushes. However, high-quality materials may have a fairly high cost, so focus on their financial capabilities.

The prices of the finished product depends on its foundation - if it is solid (wooden, plastic), it will be more expensive than an image on a self-adhesive or fliesline basis. Also, much depends on the pattern, the size of the canvas, the texture of the material.

If the appropriate image in the store was not found, you can order the manufacture of frescoes with your chosen pattern, but it will be more expensive because it will have to spend time on adapting an image for the size of the product, color correction, and so on.

By the way, remember that buying and paints, and ready-made frescoes can be on the Internet. This is especially convenient for those in whose cities there are no specializing in such products. In addition, products are often more expensive than on the Internet, and you can just find any option that is also delivered directly to the house.

You can use the services of a designer if you cannot decide on. Of course, it will also fly to a penny.

As a result, it can be said that the price depends on the materials you have chosen, the services of specialists, the size of the image. Cost per 1 square. m. It starts from 2.5 thousand rubles, and the upper limit will be difficult to determine. You can easily select the option that is most suitable for the cost.

Video - how to make a decorative fresco with your own hands



Conclusion

The frescoes on the wall - the pleasure is quite expensive, but if you take into account their quality, durability and exclusivity, then this option is more suitable for those who want to unusually decorate the room. There will have to make efforts to independently create a fresco, but you can resort to the use of finished digital products. They also look great in the overall interior design, if correctly chosen.

Visiting ancient locks, we admire skilled paintings on plastered walls, maybe the house created a classic fresco with their own hands, the master class opens ample opportunities for this, and it is not necessary to be an artist.

Production of frescoes in the past and today

Once, even before the invention of wallpaper, the walls were finished in two ways - wooden carved panels or conventional plaster. However, white or grayish surfaces looked quite sadly, which prompted the homeowners to decorate them. The artists since ancient times covered the walls in the temples and palaces of beautiful painting, even in the Egyptian pyramids, it is present, so nothing was worth applying such talents and for private needs. There are several techniques for coating plaster paint, in addition to those lost in the distant past and not restored to this day. The most famous are two ways - on wet plaster and dry.

Of course, the fresco manufacturing technology has always been an expensive process, especially if a well-known master was taken to work. Such a wall decoration was present only in rich houses, and even a wealthy person could not always afford more than one or two paintings. Today, there is no rare fresco in the interior, they can create them with their own hands, of course, if it is not about the complex image that is only a trained artist. Not possessing the great talent, but in the presence of several templates, you can easily decorate the walls with a simple pattern. There are, however, methods, with the help of which plastered surfaces can be decorated with small, but quite full-fledged paintings.

The first option is to use paper napkins with a pattern, which can repeat the reproduction of vintage canvases of famous artists. Thus, you will have peculiar miniatures on the walls. The manufacture of frescoes of this kind is extremely simple. Niche or other plot should be covered with background paint, then when it is slightly (but not completely) dry, we apply a whole napkin or cut part with a pattern. Jump in the PVA brush and from the center to the edges covering paper glue together with the image, but it should be done neatly, soft smoothing movements. When everything that has been applied to the wall will dry, cover areas between the drawings by another layer of background paint.

Another way, how to glue the fresco on the wall with your own hands, implies the use of special films with the image printed in printing. They are called SHOCKLINE PS FRESCO. The principle of action is very similar to the application of children's transfer pictures. While the stucco is wet, it will easily take on the paint shifted on the film. Then, as the finishing layer is frozen, the pigment is driving, which is absorbed into the wall coating. The film will be removed, and the finished fresco will remain, to the creation of which the effort is applied to a minimum, but it is possible to transfer the painting, or engravings and a photo to be transferred. Alternative to this method - ready-made frescoes on a flexible or solid basis.

Fresco do it yourself: master class for beginners

Today, in any store, selling wallpaper and related goods, you can find ready-made frescoes drawn on the flexible fine layer of plaster, which is applied to a special dense base. By invoice, the image reminds. How the wall fresco is made with their own hands, the master class describes extremely detailed. After applying such an image on the wall, it is difficult to distinguish it from painting, made according to the old technique directly on the finishing layer of plaster.

Fresco with your own hands - a step-by-step scheme

Step 1: Definition of places for sticking

The base on which the canvas will be placed must be perfectly smooth, without protrusions and depressions. A small surface roughness is allowed for better adhesion with glue. The area of \u200b\u200bthe suspended area should correspond to the size of the canvas, which can exceed the selected location not much much, is just as much as permissible cutting the edges.

Step 2: Marking

Very rarely, the image applied to the wall is large, more often the manufacture of frescoes is carried out with their own hands in a small space, although it is possible to cover the entire ceiling of the ceiling, or all the walls from top to bottom. In any case, if the plane is not fully covered, you need to measure from the ceiling equal to the two upper corners of the canvas so that there is no connection occurred when sticking. For loyalty between the marks, line is carried out.

Step 3: Canvas Preparation

Carefully deploy a roll with a fresco, placing it with the image up, and leave it for a day so that the edges straightened under their own severity. Then carefully turn the canvas to the face down and, before applying the fresco on the wall, with the smear of the previously implicated adhesive composition, after which we leave for five minutes to impregnate the base.

Step 4: Finish

Before gluing the fresco on the wall, the desired section of the wall is lubricated with glue using a brush or roller, not a single centimeter of the surface.

Then take the canvas carefully, without bending and not climbing the edges, and apply to the plane according to the markup, or focusing on the ceiling curb, if the wall is completely covered. We smoothen the web with a roller, a soft brush or rubber spatula, starting from the upper edge and gradually shifting towards the floor.

It should be remembered that after the impregnation of the canvas with glue, the fresco is quite easy and deformed, so you need to work together and transfer the canvas from the floor to the wall quickly, but extremely careful.

Step 5: Edit Processing

If the image was pasted in a niche or between decorative semi-colonents, and its edges go to the adjacent planes, carefully with a wide metal spatula, we mark the cut line along the corner, after which the edge cut the edge with a construction knife or other sharp item.

Excess adhesive is wiped with a clean dry wind in such a way as not to dye the front surface of the frescoes. After that, the work can be considered completed.

Modern making of frescoes - choose the option to taste

The painting on the walls bye is far from everyone, many instead of beautiful landscapes do color spots that lead to the thought of abstraction. That is why many refuse to such a finish of the rooms, in view of the fact that the work of a professional is usually estimated very high. However, today many companies put on the stream of fresco on the wall, the manufacture of their similarity with the services of printing.

Canvas can be ordered any sizes, up to the time it was enough to the entire perimeter of the floor from the floor to the ceiling. They can be replaced or living room. Depending on how qualitatively, it was possible to level the walls, a solid or elastic wall mural is selected, with your own hands to stick to the smoothly bending surface, it will not be easier than the first. However, it is much better than trying to find a creative veil and solve the question of how to make a fresco with your own hands.

It is much easier to transport images on a flexible basis, which uses a cloth from cotton - they are usually rolled into a roll and placed in a hard tube. Small drawings are sold strained on the frame. As for the solid basis, it is absolutely unheated, but it will relieve painting from damage. Both options need to hold some time at room temperature before sticking the mural on the wall.

Plan the project details. The most important details are:

• Location. The painting should be drawing at a suitable place with the surface that you can paint. Flat and smooth surfaces are ideally suited, but if everything is correctly planted, then round and rough surfaces are fit.
• Paint type. For external projects that will last a long time, use alkyd enamel oil or polyurethane enamel, or a new 100% acrylic for external work can be the best choice. For walls in the room, latex paints are best suitable, because they are easier to clean, the costs are reduced with them and there are less odor from them, but regardless of your choice, make sure that the paint is available in those colors that are well suited for your project.
• The number of paint. Due to the fact that the fresco can reach tens of meters in length, and sometimes tens of feet, there will be a large amount of paint. The total number of paint can be calculated measuring the total area, which will be covered, but since many colors will be involved in the painting, it is necessary to calculate them all.
• The method of applying paint. Large area, such as a background, can be sprayed with a spray gun, where the items can be added with brushes or an airbrush.
• Protection from items. The paints are sensitive to the effects of direct sunlight, high temperature and humidity, therefore must be planned how to cope with these factors in advance. Obviously, interior projects do not have many complications when in public places, attention will be required to save the project. You can use the painting varnish.
• Design. The project should be started with design, photo or sketch to give you a sense of measure and ideas for the color scheme. Landscape scenes are very different from still life or portrait, each scene has unique requirements and elements.

Implement the reduced version of the finished frescoes. Use the photo (or glued photos) or accurate sketches of your topic, and measure the distance and location of different shooting points. An example can serve as a horizon in the landscape, possibly being in one-third point of the total area, everything should be covered. Measuring key features will allow you to calculate the amount of paint when each object is determined by its color.

Prepare a wall or other surface for coloring. If the surface is low enough, it can be painted standing on the ground, or using a metal ladder, now you are ready for cleaning and primer, but for higher work, you will need to build a scaffold or rent an antenna elevator.

Measure the location of the features in your mural, then the surface should be rebounded. Against the background of the landscape (sea landscape), you will need to note the horizon line, as this is the place where the sky will become earth, and the colors will change.

Color the base layer in the background, again, if your object is landscape, the sky should be a pale blue (day sky), the foreground can be gray, brown, green, depending on the type of landscape that you intend to portray.

Give the paints to dry, and then start marking using large-scale sketches, the location of the main elements of the foreground. Depending on the complexity of the subject, you can build enough points, and then combine them, but if you are confident in your own artistic abilities, you can draw a sketch of hand.

Move from the background to the front, covering large areas of the same color, be careful, keep the edges of the transitions from one color to another clean, but keep in mind that errors can be tinted later. Blocking the largest color areas allows you to use paint with the most efficient method, regardless of what you select, a raner roller or sprayer. Always give the color to dry, before proceeding to the next, if you do not need a mixture of two (or more) colors, to create shadows or intermediate shades and tones, as part of your design.