Stay with nose stay / stay with your nose . More than owls. Have a badluck; Stayed without what was hoping, I expected what was sought. With land with meaning Persons: guy, buddy ... stays with a nose.

While we will guess so thinking here, this idea can be born in another area, and we will stay with your nose. (E. Maltsev.)

(?) Bribery was distributed in ancient Russia. Often without a bribe, a gift in the courts, nor in institutions it was impossible to solve their affairs. The fact that the petitioners brought with them as a gift called the "nose". If the gift was accepted, you could hope that the case would be solved. If the employee refused a gift for any reason, then the petitioner "remained with the nose" without having any hope of success.

Training phraseological dictionary. - M.: AST. E. A. Bystrov, A. P. Okuneva, N. M. Shansky. 1997 .

Watch what is "stay with your nose" in other dictionaries:

stay with nose - Cm … Synonym dictionary

Stay with nose

stay with nose - allow you to fool yourself. Nose - bribe, offering. The expression meant to go with an unsuccessful offer, without having agreed ... Directory of phraseology

stay with nose - To fail, to be fooled ... Dictionary of many expressions

Stay - Stay, stayed, owls. (to stay). 1. Being in which n. Place, not to change it to another, do not leave. "You, Egor Alekseich, stay in the front." Turgenev. "The third did not go for them, remained near the war." A.N. Tolstoy. 2. Save, not ... ... Explanatory Dictionary Ushakov

stay - one hundred / well, a hundred / not; sv. See the TZH. remain 1) a) continue your stay, finding where l., Do not leave some l. Places. Ost / eat with children, with patients. Ost / eat on the spot. Ost / eat until the evening of the house ... Dictionary of many expressions

stay - I will become; sv. 1. Continue your stay, finding where l., Do not leave some l. Places. O. with children, with patients. O. on the spot. O. until the evening at home. O. on vacation in the city. O. Dining, spend the night. O. in the shade (also: to be inconspicuous ... ... encyclopedic Dictionary

Stay (leave) with a nose - Review. Be failed to be fooled. FSER, 286; CH 1996, 105, 345; BMS 1998, 409 ... Large dictionary of Russian sayings

Stay with a nose - Who to be able to be deceived. It is understood by the expectation of which l., The calculation for which l. Which is not justified. It is understood that the face or group of persons (x) fails in the implementation of its plans, cannot achieve its exercise ... ... Russian Language Phrase

Stay / stay with the nose. More than owls. Have a badluck; Stayed without what was hoping, I expected what was sought. With land with meaning Persons: guy, buddy ... stays with a nose. From their course her [Maya Yakutin] loved four guys: everything ... ... Training Frame Dictionary

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This is step-by-step lESSON FOR DRAWING NOSE IN AFAS. Below is the nose diagram, which is represented as the sum of the nose, nostrils and tip. This division facilitates the drawing of the nose! First we will limit ourselves to simple forms as a designer to build a nasal shape and creating symmetry.

In this lesson, I will use the following materials:

Mechanical pencil (rods 0.5 nV);
- Eraser-Klyachka;
- stupid;
- Bristol paper (for example, Canson), her smooth side.

How to draw a man's nose

Step 1:

Draw a ball (it will be the tip of the nose) and two adjacent curved lines on each side (bridge). Draw as soon as noticeable strokes so that they can be unnoticed in the future.

Step 2:

Spend a horizontal line through the center of the circle and draw a diamond-like shape around it for drawing the wings of the nose.

Step 3:

Dimpeture the outer portion of the nose and around the inner part of the circle; You will have an elongated letter U. You see that at the top on the dressing shadow wider - there the bridge goes into the protrusion of the skull in the place of the eyebrows. Do not despair if the previously intended lines are still visible - they will disappear with further darkening.

Step 4:

Relying on the contour of the "diamond" draw nostrils. Now it looks like a real!

Step 5:

Dimmer the nostrils and do not forget to leave the unwrapped areas to which the light falls.

Step 6:

Select the contour nose and nasal tip. You can put the shadows around the top of the mug so that the nose seemed pointed or darken his center if you want to draw a flat nose. Adjust the eraser too dark areas and those lines that you want to highlight the light.

Step 7 (final):

Next, you need a stupid to make soft transitions between skin hatching. Add adjustments and take place again with an eraser on the illuminated areas. You can experiment with forms and sizes of a mug and "diamonds" when drawing different nose. Also stretch hatching skills for drawing long, flat and more expressive noses. You can see how to draw your nose in other angles.

If you liked this simple lesson for drawing noses and know people who could also be interested in, share with them through the "Tell Friends" buttons!

This time we learn to draw the nose.

1. Draw the nose to begin with a simple markup

Each person's nose has unique features, so give accurate tips how to draw a girl's nose, a child or a man. One can only make an abstract or as they say the "academic" drawing of the nose. It is this option that I suggest to draw you with me.
I hope how to draw these two lines to explain.

2. Contours of "Wings" and nose nose

A man's nose has "wings" and the nose and precisely their contours and must be drawn at this step. The segment of the wing width on my drawing is equal to exactly half the perpendicular line from the beginning of their preventing. You need to draw the nose carefully, accurately observing the proportion.

3. Nose drawing acquire a real form

After the exact preliminary markup of the nose pattern, draw the right and beautiful nose will be easy. You yourself see what is further to draw quite easily. Circlamp the streamlined forms of the wings of the nose. Note two lines from the nose and draw the tip of the nose.

4. How to draw a nose. Figure almost ready

At this step, remove the extra contour lines, and it will turn out to be the real academic nose, it will only remain to draw a few small details.
Get ready for what you have to straighten the nasal forms in the figure several times. It is easy to draw the nose, but the slightest inaccuracy leads to the fact that the nose will become "plump" like Santa Claus or thin and skinny like that of Baba Yaga.

5. How to draw a nose volumetric

This stage of drawing and the next will be imprisoned in one. It should be applied to a pattern with a soft simple shadow pencil so that the nose looks in bulk, as in the picture of real artists.

6. How to draw a man's nose. Final Step

How to draw a nose, at the beginning of a person's face pattern or at the end? Usually, when the nose is drawn at the end of the lesson, the nose is distorted, either too small, or vice versa large. Eyes and nose are the most important elements of a person's face pattern, so it is better to start the drawing with them. You can fix the chin, ears and even lips, but if you did not "guess" with a nose and eyes, a man's portrait will not have similarities.

As an example, we will use the so-called nubian nose - long and wide at the base.

Let's start with the proportions of the nose. They are shown in the first picture. The ratio between the height and breadth of the nose should be approximately 1.5: 1. Feature the approximate borders in which it will be located. Lines can not make such fat so that it does not work as if in the framework. Just just a couple of light strokes so that it was clear, or just imagine in the mind.

Draw the curve side at the subject - the base of the nose. And two small gyruses on the edges for the nostrils. Of course, each person has different spouts (thicker, wider, already, longer) Therefore, you should not limit yourself in choosing these parameters.

Now draw the contours of the nose, the so-called "wings" on the sides. Make them curved at the bottom, and pretty flat to the top. Their size should fill a little less than a third of the entire nose length.

Slightly apply the main lines in the center, as well as the line where the nose goes into the face. It is difficult to draw with the photo, because in reality there are no clear contours, so you need to learn the basic methods for drawing a nasal with a pencil.

Solve this problem will help draw blackened in those places where there are no clear lines. Start add shadows in places, as shown in the following pictures:

Fill the nasal holes in black, starting from the top corner. Then draw two small lines below the nasal wings to create a smooth transition effect to lips.

Now carefully add the shadow of the edges of the nasal wings and the tip of the nose, as well as a small area below the wing of the nose.

Our nose is ready:

How to draw a man's nose

Any drawing begins with an outline on paper. I make the sketch of the human nose with a pencil - it is only a few lines in order to correctly arrange a drawing on paper and see the nose contours.

After I made an outline in the lesson how to draw a nose, you need to designate shadows, without which the drawing would be flat and not beautiful. The shadows give the volume, and I always, when I draw a shadow, I use a light decisive, it makes shadows soft, and the drawing is a more pleasant eye.

Sketch is ready, the shadows are indicated, and I begin the detailed drawing of the nose. I wip out the extra details of the outline and draw contours are clearer. Also draw the most dark part of the drawing - the nostril. In a more detailed drawing of the nose, I use bright labeling pencils N, and a dark pencil 3B for nostrils.

The next step is beginning to draw transitions between shadows. Detailing drawing, displaying light and shadow transitions, simply speaking, soften pattern.

The drawing of the human nose is ready, but so that he looks even more beautiful, I have a few more shadows around it - the shadows above the lips and near the eyes.

How to draw your nose?

Take a ruler or by hand (unless of course the hand is well trained) draw a flat shape as painted in the first drawing. Below, stick a little pencil and then give it the right mind.

Draw the same thing in the first, but only catch the bottom and right side.

This stage of drawing the nose into the profile, do everything that was in the first stages.

Let's start with the planes. The volume of the nose, as we already know, can be defined in the pyramid (or, in a different way, the prism).

With it, it is very easy to deal with proportions. So, we have a pyramid. The structure of the nose, as well as the eye, has a common structure - all sorts of bones, muscles, cartilage. Now we will analyze on the pool, how to be further:

First we carry out, we expect, we calculate the main proportional values.

Then we determine the shape, its dimensions, so to speak: length, height, width.

Now we will deal with the markup of the surveillance arc, the length of the prism of the nose, the width of it in the area of \u200b\u200bthe nose, wings, the front plane with the tip of the nose and the brine itself. All this can be done with the help of already studied and such useful design points. They are located symmetrically to the axis of symmetry, which shares the nose into two equal half. These dots are paired and are located in such places: the points of the upper surface of the nose are located at the level of the nose and the tip of the nose, the point of the side surface - at the level of the inner edges of the tear and the corners of the roots of the nose wing.

Simplified nose form

If you transfer all the cartilagers and simplify the nasal shape, only slightly changing it to achieve the level of "livelism", then something like this will come out:

After all, since the nose is a living form, then we do not have to study all of its structure - we are not physicians. It is enough for us that form that is covered with skin. But, nevertheless, you can choose how you want to portray your nose - simply easily. For greater clarity, inspect your own nose in the mirror. See? Muscles are well different over large cartilagers, which look like droplets, the tip of the nose is enveloped by them and then they flow along the side clips.

Painting wings are located on a similar system - they look like smaller drops, which seem to go under great. But, and this living form can be concluded in the plane - in the side, lower and upper - and on the plane to impose a light of a light. Everything else is known in comparison, after you are enough to do a hand in drawing a wide variety nose, nose and wear

Most importantly, do not forget about proportional ratios and promising distortions.

come to draw nose with a pencil

A special part of the drawing is the nose, which is often overlooked by portrait artists. Although this should not happen! If your nose does not work at all, then the entire portrait will suffer. So we will learn to portray your nose! Three images of nose

Image in front of you is a regular sketch of the nose. The nose has completely simple shapes: both lines going along the entire length of the nose, a rounded ball, which indicates the type of nostrils and nose.

This drawing indicates the initial sketch of the nose, with shadows deposited on it.

There is already an absolutely ready illustration of the nose on this pattern of the sketch no longer been observed. Here you can see that the nasal features are already filled with no sharp lines, but a shadow.

The illustration above, indicates the structure of the nose using red lines. To adjust the nose image, we raise and lower our red lines. Below in blue color shows how you can draw a shadow that will be located directly under the end of the nose. Periodically, the shadow will be heavier, and sometimes a little easy and soft, but in most cases, when illuminated, it will be exactly the same as shown in the picture.

Of course, it is clear that on the side of the nose or on the side of the nose, which is illuminated stronger, can not be much shadow. In order not to make a mistake that beginners most often make, one should not allocate the entire nose contour from both sides. This is not profitable because the contour makes the portrait of absolutely unrealistic. So it is better to draw a nose contour using the shadows.

When you draw either shade around the nose, try to press the feather or hand weaker, because They require a slight push. These three areas are shown in the figure. In the event that you draw a topic that does not contain many sharp shadow transitions on the face, then you should not draw these features hard. In the usual case, you can simply lend slightly. For example, as shown above. 1) The area designated in blue has an almost imperceptible shadow and shows the nose with the side. Here is the area near the edge of the eye and the plot, where there is a non-inconspicuous sign of the "ball" at the nose. Usually where the highlighted side of the nose is located, few portraits admit a little more stencil, but, in any case, not much. Special attention in shading should be given to the nose. In order to guarantee due the illusion of the sizes and depth of the nose, it is usually necessary to apply and highlight the details of the nose in the dark side area, as depicted on the left side of this pattern. 2) Further plot, working with which when drawing it is necessary to press easily - "Smile Line", highlighted in the image of green. Call this line, usually, nasolabial fold. In this image, you can see the easy smile effect. It is imperceptible to the book first wearly, and then the strokes disappear at all. There are such types of persons who have a "smile line" much darker and longer. 3) on the surface of the skin, on the upper lip, from the area of \u200b\u200bthe line, located in the middle, it comes to a lobster, which joins the protrusion of the upper lip. In the drawing, the groove is determined in red and also applied with light strokes.

Also, there is also no particular attention to the white sections near the nose, which are shown in the figure above. As well-notched on a highlighted image, areas near the place where the nostrils begin, in many cases do not ignore. Much rougher will be the form of a drawing, if you allocate the entire base of the nose (under the nostrils). Let's give attention to the site that on the side of the nose, which is among the start of the "smile line" and nostrils. You do not have to place the "smile lines" directly near the nostrils. Some individuals have a certain gap between the nostrils and the "smile line". Pay attention to this nuance when you begin the image of the area near the nose. In this picture, the space is slightly multiplied. Paying attention to various types of individuals, you will notice this space.

In this picture, the corner depicts the nose in the projection. If our portrait is shown in front of the front view in the projection, then the nose is also in the same projection, and it means that he will look at a small angle. In the figure you can notice a purple line, which takes place in the very center of the face. On the left of the purple line is located, a nasal section drawn by red lines. From the other side of this line there is a blue hatching, which indicates the field of nostrils. In this case, the nose is drawn turned, and absolutely does not look symmetrical on the one hand. Green color indicates that the edges of the nostrils live in about the same line on which there is a corner inside the part of the eye. In the same way, if you look at the front, they will be located on the same line. An orange line I marked how the edge of the nostrils should be drawn regarding the center of the mouth. Although different people have various forms of nose or mouth, they are mainly depicted in this way. The girl depicted in the figure does not have too much either very wide nose, however, we will apply to it "Lines Method". Those who are just starting to master the drawing technique depicts the noses too narrow. To achieve a successful width of the nose, pay special attention to this.

Take a look at the purple nose. It is indicated here as far as he is distant. Do not be afraid to draw it. Boldly experiment with the nose, but you should not change its length too much. Keep in mind if the noses that you will draw will be the same in length, they will have an absolutely plausible look. Since people have different faces, they should have different noses. Picture them most similar to the original. The proportions of your nose must be respected. As you can see on two red and two purple lines located above, the length is not so greater than the width. The same dimensions are far from all persons. However, some of the artists draw nose either too long or very short. Mainly, your portrait should be realistic.

We draw a nose with a pencil, stages: 1) To start, draw the sketch of the nose. The lines on the sides of the nose should not be darkened. One side usually shadow more than the other. 2) Now it is necessary to shade the base of the nose and its side, inhabiting the shade. Mark in the figure nostrils. Next, you need to shake the nostril that is in the shade. 3) We finish the nasal hatch. We highlight the soft hatch section of the roundabouts of the nostril and the area of \u200b\u200bthe nose.

Draw nose view front

We will analyze how to draw the nose with a pencil, stepdown.

• The first with which you need to decide which nose you want to draw. There are many types, sizes, shapes and even the designs of the human nose.
• First, try to draw the nose you look at the front. Picture a two-dimensional triangle or a shape similar to the pyramid.
• This sketch shows the third stage. Draw a clear line of nose, and also schematically sketch the nostrils and the tip of the nose.
• When the sketch is ready, look carefully on the drawing again. Will erase all unnecessary lines, and also decide on the size of the nose. Apply the desired shadows, on the nostrils, eye padins and a little on the nose. Your nose will look incredible.

Draw nose view side

Now let's try to figure out how to draw a person's nose, the view of which on the side.

• In order to draw the nose to the side or if you want to portray a person's face in motion, you need to start with the following. Picture the shape of the floor of the diamond, as shown in the figure, and then go to the sixth item.
• The nose, which we try to draw, get direct and coarse, more suitable men or women with large facial features. Mouse over the linen of the bridge, grab the corners at the tip and depicting the nostril.

Estimated belonging: Pencils 2H, HB, and 2B; eraser; High-quality drawing paper.
Introduction
Noses of adults are of various sizes and shapes. When you draw a person, you must carefully consider the nose to determine the forms of individual parts. Look at the examples:

Before drawing, check out the nose structure:
1. The bridge (nasal bone) is part of the nose, where the bone is connected to the cartilage. In children, she is barely visible, and adults come forward. The outline of the shape of the bridges is obvious when we draw a nose into the profile.
2. The tip of the nose is the largest round area at the bottom of the nose. It is not necessarily spherical, and may also have oval, triangular or rectangular (with rounded angles) forms.
3. Nose wings - two soft, rounded (usually triangular) parts of the nose that are located on both sides of the tip.
4. Nostrils - holes at the bottom of the nose.
5. Nasal partition - a plot between nostrils, connects to the bottom of the face above the upper lip.

You can highlight 3 main forms of the nose:
Cleannose nose - rolled up and the tip of the nose is above the wings.
Straight nose - and tip and nostrils are on the same level
Curved down nose - nose tip below wings.

Setting proportions

When you draw a view of the nose in front, 3 main circles can be seen, the tip of the nose and two wings. To accurately set the proportions of the nose, first sketch the placement and size of the nose regarding the face. Then visually measure the linear ratio of each part to the nose, and accordingly draw the sketch. Draw the proportion of a typical view in the profile of three main types of nose.

1) Draw a large circle as the tip of the nose.
Leave enough space on the sides for the wings. Use a 2n pencil, do not push very much so as not to damage the paper. On the image line darkened so that you can see them. In fact, they barely visible.

2) Draw from above two lines curves above each circle to designate the width of the nose.

3) Add two smaller circles on each side (this is the wings of the nose), which are partially superimposed on a large circle.

The perfect nose is a subjective concept that differs depending on the culture or racial affiliation. The ideal of one person can completely differ from the ideal of another.
Drawing an adult nose, remember that men's noses are usually proportionally longer and more female.

4) Eraser plead the lines until they can be barely visible. The proportions are set, the next step is to properly outline the shape of the nose.

Outlines forms

At this stage, you more accurately draw a nasal forms. Do not draw directly on the sketch lines; It is better to carefully study the outlines and more accurately draw the forms of different parts of the nose, respectively with an anatomical structure.

5) paying attention to circles contours, draw the shape of the tip of the nose and wings.

6) If the outline is too dark, brighten up a bit of an eraser-klyachka.

Shading

Shading the lower part of the nose corresponds to the shading of three separate circles. Shading circles, remember that the light source is on the left. Shading the upper part is similar to the shading of a round or oval form.

7) 2N or HV pencil add the strings of light shades to indicate the forms of the nose. Since the light falls on the left, the right side is more shaded. Stroke curves used for hatching repeat the circle shape.

Drawing your nose, try to forget that you draw it. Instead, try to concentrate on the designation of different forms in accordance with the light and shadow.

8) Use a crosslinking hatching to complete the shading of different parts. Use 2N or HB pencils for light shades and 4B for dark, you only need to decide where to place the light and shadow. If you use little contrasting shades, the picture may seem flat. Therefore, if a person does not have a reptile nose, always use a wide range of shades.

Many believe that draw nose It is difficult, especially in the profile. If you are guided by basic forms as a frame, the drawing process will become much simpler.

List of materials I used in this lesson:

Mechanical pencil (rods 4B, thickness 0.5 mm);
- Eraser-Klyachka;
- stupid;
- Smooth Bristol Paper.

How to draw a nose in profile

Step 1:

To draw a nose into the profile, you need to start with drawing two circles at some distance from each other (at a width of the same circle). For the next stage, I also painted a triangle to give an idea of \u200b\u200bhow and where to draw a nose.

Step 2:

Draw a curve arc flowing up and around the left mug, forming the tip of the noses and a nose and another curve forming a lobster. The groove should not be overly shifted to the left or right. Draw it around in the middle, between the circles.

Step 3:

Nostrils are drawn on the like loop. It should not be too long or short. Again, try to draw between two circles.

Step 4:

At this stage, you can erase the circles and start dimming. As you may notice, in this lesson I use the technique of circular blackout. It helps to achieve a more realistic type of skin. In my shadow distribution lesson, I also talk about several ways of blackout, which smoothly fall. You can watch it.

Step 5:

Make sure you leave lit parts.

Last step:

Here I still darkened some sites and passed the eraser on the lighted lines. I also erased some reference lines. I used the ardent for the uniform distribution of the shadows around the glare so that the skin does not look coarse.

I hope that you liked this nose drawing lesson in profile! If you have any questions, leave them below, in the comments!

The article is translated from rapidfireart.com.

The top of the artistic skills is the image of a person. Probably because his body has a too complicated structure compared to other beings. Draw his appearance is not easy. Of course, for most people, the problem is considered to be the correct transmission of body proportions, as well as the symmetry of the pattern. But if you delve into the details, then the most difficult part of the human image is the face. They say we just think that the head of a person is symmetrical, in fact, everything is wrong. Our eyes have an unequal size. One eyebrow can be slightly higher than the second, and the nose is not so symmetrical, as it seems. Although it is difficult to notice the naked eye. In order to learn how to depict a human face, real masters are recommended to practice in working on separate elements. This lesson will be devoted to how to draw the nose.

The importance of each element

There is an opinion that the main attractive detail of the face is the eyes. But it is not entirely true. Whatever beautiful and expressive eyes were, and a large orlyinium or small nice nose can easily spoil the overall picture. That is why it is very important to correctly convey all the features. Whatever the face, beautiful or not, nature has created it harmonious. And all of its parts are suitable one to another. Therefore, if you draw from nature, it is extremely important to transmit all the details as closely. And how to draw a man's nose, remains an important point.

Phased appliances

Nature has created each person unique, and it is impossible to find two fully identical people throughout the land. Each of us is original. Set the exact rules of how to draw a woman's nose or men cannot. But there are a number of tips, sticking to which you can learn how to bring this part of the person faster.

First of all, we draw two strictly perpendicular lines. They will serve as benchmarks during the process. The horizontal line should cross the vertical feature at its lower part. For those who, before drawing the nose, asked the anatomy of the human face, would not be a secret that the main features of this part are wings and bridge. Starting direct work, you need to designate the contours of the specified elements. At the moment we are engaged in the image of an abstract nose, so it should have the right form and strict proportions. If you start to make accurate marks from the very beginning, then further work will not be a lot of work. We supply all the smooth nose lines and give it the necessary form. When the main circuit is specified, we remove all the additional strokes using the eraser. Be prepared that I will not work out the perfect nose with the first attempt, and you will have to erase several times and re-display lines. At first glance, everything is simple. But any trifle can spoil the drawing, and the nose will be too small or eagle. So be careful. To give the nose volume, you need to apply shadows. To do this, use a soft pencil. So we defined how to draw the nose correctly.

Of course, this is just a trial drawing, but teach yourself to the purity of the image. This means that it is not necessary to put on a pencil too much or rub the spots with an eraser. In addition, the paper is better to take quality. Take care so that it is not a glossy. On such a type of paper it is difficult to draw and almost impossible to apply toning. And the pencil should not be too hard. Otherwise, all lines will be blond and too thin. These unwritten truths need to remember not only to learn how to draw the nose with a pencil - they will be useful when annexed image.

Question per million

Many newbies are wondering when there comes a queue for the image of the nose: after the eye or together with the mouth, or you need to make sketches of all parts of the person at the same time, and then smoothly give them the form? There is no correct answer. But it is better not to draw it at the end, otherwise the probability of distorting the whole face is great. Professionals recommend nose and eyes to draw simultaneously. Especially since they serve as their location to one for the other. Yes, and mistakes in these parts of the face too hard to fix.

Now you know not only how to draw a person's nose, but when. But the key to success is most often becoming possession of information and testing skills.

How to draw nose anime

In Anime style, there are their own rules of the nose image, and it cannot be said that they are much easier than in realistic drawing. Mostly the form of this part of the person can transmit age or the floor of the character. So, the elderly people usually paint the nose in more detail than the young. Guys draw it acute forms. And girls get a little neat spout. An important role, of course, play shadows and glare. For detailed drawing use the same type of auxiliary lines: two perpendicular. Sometimes they depict only nostrils. Remember that if anything does not work, start the drawing from conventional geometric shapes and straight lines, and then fit the shape smoothly. No need to rush and neglect additional strokes. The idea that they will interfere with, erroneous. Their main goal is to give you the necessary landmark. It is like writing on the page into a cell or on a pure album sheet. There is a difference? The cell will make the inscription smooth. So the auxiliary lines are designed to ensure that the drawing is correct.

Do not forget to apply shadows. They give volume and realism drawing. In addition, they are depicted, based on the light source, and not as it is pleased. Often a female nose make a little noticeable. And it happens that they do not draw at all. In guys, the noses have clearer contours. And if they do not draw them, then at least the shadow is used. Remember that the nose image changes with each turn of the head.

Nose and character

There is a physiognomy science. It studies different forms of the nose and their ratio with the character of man. This science can be useful for those who create their own characters, draws comics. Changing the shape of the nose can also serve as an indicator of certain emotions. Often I want to portray a funny person, and it turns out an evil or sad character. Therefore, to knowledge about how to draw nose, it would be nice to add some information about the facial expressions, physiognomy. Here is the relationship between art and psychology.

Pricks of beauty today can be safely called almost almighty. They and oval faces will be pulled up, and wrinkles will smash, and the nose will bring to perfection if necessary. To correct the latter in cosmetology, they even introduced a special term - injection rhinoplasty. "For the non-operational transformation, two types of fillers are responsible here - on the basis of hyaluronic acid and hydroxyapatite calcium," says Anna Novikova, a cosmetologist, dermatovenerologist of the Tori aesthetic medicine clinic. - Both those and others give the nose the intended form after the first procedure: you can hide the hidden, lift the tip or change the width of the nose. Fillers with hydroxyapatite are a bit more denser than hyalurone, and therefore it will last a little longer - up to one and a half years instead of the year. "

Preparations with "hyaluronka" have an important advantage. If doubts appear as a result, it is possible to correct the situation by introducing antidote to hyaluronidase, which immediately solvent the filler. There are no such possibility of postprocessor correction.

"In any case, which composition is suitable for a specific patient, the doctor always solves with a primary inspection," says Anna Novikov. - The procedure lasts about an hour, can pass both under anasthesthesia, and without it. Local swelling after the procedure is possible, but there should be no strengthening of the swelling under the eyes, since hyaluronic acid is entered exclusively in the nose area. "

Risks for injection rhinoplasty

The possibilities of filler in nose correction, alas, are not limitless. Otherwise everything would be too simple. First, at the first reception, the doctor must assess the features of all tissues of the nose, including the skin.

"With a very fine skin, the introduced filler can be contoured," Anna Novikova is warned from Tori. "Therefore, it is very important to choose the correct density of the filler and enter it into those anatomical zones, where he will fall smoothly." In addition, the correct technique of introduction and excellent knowledge of anatomy are of great importance. "If you get into the central vessel or introduce a very large amount of the drug, then such actions can cause serious complications: blood supply disorders, and sometimes even tissue necrosis," continues Anna Novikov. - I mainly work cannula, it is less traumatic, so serious vascular disorders are excluded after the procedure. "

If an error was made, then the consequences in the form of ischemia will manifest themselves within 1-2 hours: the skin pale will lose and will decrease the sensitivity. Associate necrosis will help the medical measures taken on time - the removal of the filler and the strengthening of blood supply. But, if you miss the moment, only surgery to correct the situation.

We will immediately make a reservation that in certified medical clinics where challenged licensed specialists work, such stories are rare.

When should you give up the procedure?

And in a serious center there are reasons for the failure of the procedure. For example, injections will not be able to drastically change the shape of the nose or correct the serious defects (curvature of the partition). Why?

• Firstly, the stronger the deformation, the more the drug you will need to introduce, and this is already threatened with the complications that we talked above.
• And secondly, injection rhinoplasty solves aesthetic issues. If the wrong shape of the nose is associated with a disturbance of the respiratory function, only a plastic surgeon will help!

Bonus of the bonus rhinoplasty

Fillers that are used in rhinoplasty are no different from the compositions for the face area. During the nasal correction, a little drug is introduced.

If desired and on the recommendation of the doctor, you can use the remaining filler to correct other parts of the person.

"The patient can really need complex contour plastic, for example, when it is necessary to strengthen the average third of the person, restore the volume of the cheeks or smooth out the wrinkles in the outer area of \u200b\u200bthe eyes, confirms Anna Novikov. - All this will work for improving the overall perception of the face, it will look younger. " Will this procedure be included in the cost of non-operational rhinoplasty or to be paid additionally depends on the clinic.

Surgical rhinoplasty

Please adjust the nose with the help of a scalpel - the task is more serious. There is a common anesthesia, and the rehabilitation period longer. But in surgical rhinoplasty, in contrast to the injection, you can form any form of the nose, and at the same time solve problems with the respiratory function and correct LOR-Pathology.

Patients plastic surgeons are increasingly becoming young girls. But when planning rhinoplasty, there is one unshakable rule: before 19 years old should not go under the knife - until this age, a person has not yet formed by the facial skeleton. But the upper boundary is not.

"There are two types of rhinoplastics - open and closed," explains Andrei Kashmanov, to. M. N., Plastic surgeon, leading specialist in the nose of the clinic "Beauty Trend". - With a closed - incision is hidden inside the wings of the nose, and with the open one there is an additional seam on the cowsomel (the skin between the nostrils). " The patient in such subtleties to delve it is completely optional, the main thing is that it should know: both options almost do not leave the trace after healing. "In my opinion, the advantages of open rhinoplasty are undoubted, - continues Dr. Kashmanov. - It applies, for example, in those cases, if you need to beautifully adjust the tip, otherwise it is impossible to guarantee it symmetry, and therefore the ideal shape of the nose. All world rhinoplasts work "in the open". The closed rhinoplasty has more limited use. "

Rhinoplasty can last 1.5-4 hours. This is time taking into account anesthesia. It all depends on the scope of work and on whether the primary is operation or secondary.

With any form of plastics of the nose, non-disseminating threads are used. Their oppositionist is a resinking suture material - applies only for subcutaneous work, for example, in muscles. "But they do not impose them on the skin, otherwise the rutter can turn out not so beautiful and inconspicuous, as conceived," Andrei Kashmanov notes.

How to choose a nasal shape?

Modern, sophisticated technologies patient wants not just to know, but see how his future nose will look like after surgery. Therefore, some surgeons to look into the future, often rely on computer 3D modeling. Although here the camp specialists divided. "So far, many surgeons do not model at all, pronouncing the form of the future nose in words," says Andrei Kashmanov. - Other doctors draw by hand. In fact, it is not important that the future nose is modeled, but mutual understanding between the doctor and the patient. If all the nuances are stipulated, there will be no complaints to a new nose. "

Some patients believe that they can poke your finger into any celebrity and say: "I want like her." But with any competent plastic surgeon, such a focus will not pass.

"When choosing a nasal form, it is better to focus on the individual features of the structure of the face of each patient, and not on trends, - warns the leading plastic surgeon of the clinic of aesthetic medicine" Beauty Time "Otari Gogiberidze. - Recently, I had a patient from the North Caucasus, which the doctor with her type of appearance made an absolutely Slavic nose. No matter how beautiful this nose is separately, he did not fit her. She turned to us for the alteration: We lowered down the tip, raised the back of the back, in the end it turned out a harmonious image. "

And if you have to redo?

Alterations in rhinoplasty, unfortunately, the case is usual. Causes can be different: Hoore-surgeon caught, which "facade" improved, but it became harder to breathe; Your feeling of the wonderful did not coincide, and it is better to "former schnobel" than a new rumped "button"; And it happens that the patient just wants a new nose again. Although with the last case, plastic surgeons recommend first to run to a psychologist from all legs.

"Today, rhinoplasty to the" virgin "nose is a great rarity," says Otari Gogiberidze. - A week we hold up to 10 such correctional operations, and at the same time any previously not operated nose may not get caught. It happens when patients save or trusted the advertising photo "to" and "after", without looking for finding recommendations or feedback on the Internet. And in the end get poor-quality work. "

You can start error work one year after an unsuccessful operation. Although the more time passes, the better. But it is impossible to make adjustments to infinity. The maximum permissible number of operations is 3-4.

Otherwise, there may be serious disorders in nutrition of soft tissues, which threatens the appearance of scars and necrosis. It is better to immediately spend time to explore the market and find professional professionals than then do the same, but in the company unsuccessful nose.

By the way, the plastic surgeon can not only be improved, but also add the missing. So, in the operations to increase the nose (there are also such) use their own cartilage of a person, taken from the partition, rib cartilage and ear-sinks.

Glasses shoot?

It is believed that after rhinoplasty you can not wear glasses. In general, it is, for a month, indeed, it makes sense to do without frames on the nose until the rehabilitation period is over. But further is the matter of taste. Yes, frame, and the truth can leave a temporary dent, but only because of the lightweight edema of tissues. But it is necessary to remove them, as after half an hour the traces will disappear.

In general, everyone can become the owner of a beautiful nose today. It all depends on the desire and opportunities. Want to "try" a new form only for a while, then you can start with injections - quickly, without bruises and swelling, relatively available, and easily correctly, if suddenly you do not like it. If you decide that the new nose to be "forever of centuries", then you will have to fork out and measure seven times before you cut off. The main thing is that your future nose live in harmony with a face, and not with trends.

Text: Ekaterina Sakharov

Philologist, candidate of philological sciences, poet, member of the Union of Writers of Russia.
Publication date: 10/31/2018

Often, pronouncing such or other phraseologism out loud, we present a picture, very far from the plot of its true meaning. This happens with the expression "Stay with the nose". Other idioms are remembered with the word "nose": "Led for the nose", "under the very nose", the event "on the nose", "instruct a long nose."

However, an outstanding part of the human person who has breeding the three recent phraseological turnover, here is neither. In our case, we are not talking about the body of breathing, but about the "tray" or "nose", that is, offer. Who and who offered him - we will try to figure it out.

The value of phraseologism

Stayed with the nose - it means not to get the desired, not to achieve the result, bother into beads, be deceived. For example, they talk about subordinate, which tried to establish relations with the boss, offering various benefits and services, but not having achieved the highest location.

Such an expression comes up with an unlucky man, whose attempts of rapprochement are rejected indifferent to the colors and candy chosen.

As you can see, there is some kind of down in this phraseologist. First, it hints at some hierarchical bonds that are formed between the asterior and the donor. Secondly, in the meaning of the phrase, the barely noticeable negative shade appears. The etymology sheds on his explanation.

The origin of the expression

It turns out that Russian bribery has a centuries-old history. In the patriarchal ancient Russia, noble nobles, to which they were treated for solving a important issue, it was customary to bring rich gifts. Simple people took to the official order of all sorts of "wealth" from their own farm: a variety of products, a dominant canvas, wooden and clay dishes.

Nobles preferred to bring money. The "price" of the question increased depending on the complexity of the dealing business. Small-china employees lived in the literal sense with such sentences that significantly increasing their modest salary. High rank persons were erected due to numerous petitioners whole palaces.

It was necessary to find out to find out who and what exactly to please. The fact that one official with pleasure was happy could insult another.

For example, bribes "kick puppies", which took Gogol's Judge Ammos Fedorovich, were not regarded by the latter as sin. The winged phrase from the comedy "Auditor" became synonymous with bribes "in nature". If the gift accounted for no one by way, it was impossible to count on a prosperous outcome. In such a smoking case, the petitioner returned with the "nose" back.

Similar fate waiting for the grooms after unsuccessful walling. The guy who did not like the bride who did not like the bride's home together with the brought and not taken gifts, that is, remained with his nose.

Expressions close in meaning

National Being is replete with examples of failures and disappointments both in civil field and on the personal front. This is the possible reason for the fact that the phraseology has many synonyms. The most eloquent of them brightly characterize the situation "spills":

• leave not Solono Bread;
• stay on the bob
• water in a lot of crowd;
• knock into the closed door;

These expressions accompany not only losers. They "award" honest people who are not adapted to successfully leake their affairs. More enterprising and successful figures are "achieving their" "not washing, so catalym", which is also not always good. The last two expressions are antonomic in meaning of the phraseologism under consideration.

Winged expressions with illustrations.

Panic fear
In Greek mythology, Pan is the God of herd, patron of shepherds, then all of nature. Pan can send such a fear when a person grumbled to escape, without disassembled the roads, through the forests, through the mountains, along the edge of the abuse, not noticing that the flight every minute threatens his death. It happened that Pan was inspired by such fear, and it turned into an uncontrollable flight. The Greeks believed that such fear he struck Persians in the battle under the marathon. Hence the "panic fear" - scoreless, sudden, irrepressible fear, covering a person or many people causing confusion. Hence the word "panic".

Palm Championship
Palm Championship is superiority in anything. In ancient Greece, there was a custom to reward the winner in the countertility of the palm branch, which was considered the attribute of the goddess of Victory Niki.

Parnassus
In Greek mythology, Parnas - Mountain in Arcadia. The sacred castal source dedicated to the muses originates on Parnassa. Habitat Apollo and Muses. In the figurative sense of Parnass - the world of poetry, poets. "Parnassian sisters" - muse.

Pegasus
In Greek mythology - the winged horse Zeus. From the impact of the head of Pegasus on Mount Helicon, the source of hippocrene originated from which the poets were drawn. Symbol of poetic inspiration.

Penelope. Work Penelope
In the Greek Mythology Penelope, the spouse Odyssey, waited for the return of her husband from under Troy for twenty years, stubbornly rejecting the harassment of numerous grooms. She promised to choose a new husband after he finished weave covered on the coffin of his mother-in-law, so that the custom, when he would die, prepare him worthy funeral. However, at night she dismissed everything that he had time to push during the day. The image of Penelope is a symbol of female nobility and marital loyalty. Allegorical: work Penelope is an endless job.

Procrustean bed
The procrusteo bed - the bed, for which the Giant - the robber, the progress was forcibly laid the travelers: those who were briefly cut his legs; Those who were long, pulled out. In the figurative sense - artificial measurement, not corresponding to the entity of the phenomenon.

Augean stables
In the Greek mythology "Augiyev's stables" - extensive stables Avgii, King Elida, who continued for many years they were not cleaned. They were cleared in one day Hercules: he sent the alifea river through the stables, whose water was taken out all the sewage. This myth is first reported by the ancient Greek historian Diodorus Sicilian. The expression "Augiyev's stables" arise from here - about the extremely launched room, as well as about the affairs in the extreme disarray.

Aurora
In the Roman mythology of Aurora - the goddess of the morning dawn. In the figurative and poetic speech at all synonymous with the morning dawn. The expression "Riposterous Aurora" entered the literary speech from Homer's poems. In Greek mythology, it corresponds to EOS.

Antea
In the Greek Mythology of Antey - Giant, Livia's rulers, the son of God of the Seas of Poseidon and the goddess of the earth of Gay. He caused the battle all who appeared in his possessions, and was invincible until it was in contact with the Mother-Earth. Strangled by Hercules, who ruined him from the ground. This myth is transferred by the Greek writer Apollodor in the Library. Antea image is used when they talk about strength, which a person has, if it is connected with his native land, his native people.

Argus, ARGOS
In Greek mythology, Argus is a satellite Giant, the personification of the starry sky, the son of gay. The goddess Gera forced him to walked the IO, the beloved of her husband Zeus, turned into a cow to protect them from anger of jealous wife. Hera scored a cow from Zeus and put Argos to her, who Zorko Early Her - only two eyes at him at the same time closed, others were open and vigorously followed by IO. Only Hermes managed to kill him. Gera moved the eyes of Argos to Peacock's plumage. The name of Argus became nominative for vigilant and non-primary guards. On another legend, Stone Argus personifies the starry sky.

Ariadnina thread, thread Ariadna
In the Greek Mythology Ariadne - the daughter of the Kratsky Tsar Minos and Pacifia. When Karevich Teshev arrived at the Crete from Athens, Ariadne arrived in love with him, Ariadne arrived in love. Minotaur was in a labyrinth - a palace with so many transitions that it was impossible to get out of it. Ariadne gave the Teshe Tseut of Threads, which he unwound, entering the labyrinth. By killing minotaurus, Teshele got out of the labyrinth on the unlocked thread. In the figurative sense of the thread of the Ariadna - a guide thread, the ability to help get out of the difficult position.

Arcadia
Arcadia is an area in the central part of Peloponnese (Greece). In the ancient literature and later (mainly in the pastorals of 16-18 centuries), Arkady was depicted by a paradise country with patriarchal simplicity of morals. In a figurative sense - a happy country.

Achilles' heel
In Greek mythology, Achilles (Achilles) is one of the strongest and brave heroes; He sneezes in the "Iliad" of Homer. The staffing myth, transmitted by the Roman writer Gigin, reports that the mother of Achilla is the goddess of Fetid, wanting to make his son Immortal, immersed it in the sacred waters of the Stetens River; Only the heel for which the fetis was kept him, did not touch the water and remained vulnerable. In this heel Achill and was mortally wounded by an arrow of Paris. The expression "Achilles heel" appeared from here is used in the meaning: weak, vulnerable place.

Awards (Aridovy) eyelids
The expression is used in the meaning: longevity. On behalf of the Biblical Patriarch Ireda, who allegedly lived 962 years (Genesis, 5, 20).

Annibalova Klyatva
According to Polybia (approx. 201 - 120 years. BC) and other ancient historians, Carthaginian commander Annibal (or Hannibal, 247 - 183 BC) told that when he was ten years old, Father made him give an oath all his life to be an irreconcilable enemy of Rome, who turned Carthage into his colony. And the oath of his Annibal kept. The expression "Annibalov oath" means a solid determination to fight for whom or anything.

August. Smile augour
August in ancient Rome was called priests, who interpreted the will of the gods on the flight and the cry of birds. Orator, writer and politician of the ancient Rome Mark Tully Cicero (106 - 43 BC) in his book "On fortune" says that, deceiving those who believe in their predictions, the August, at a meeting with each other, barely retreated with laughter . Therefore, the word "August" received a figurative meaning: people who add to the mystery of their knowledge, set out to be incomprehensible, tongue, using terms, known only by the narrow circle of specialists. Expression: Smile, laugh like August, "applied to people who are consciously introducing others and recognizing friend in each other


Anika-Warrior
In one of the works of Russian folk poetry, "spiritual verse" about Anike-Warrior talks about the warrior, who was proud of his strength and courage, but met "the miracle wonderful, Divo-wondered" - death- and was defeated by her. It is used as the characteristic of the bragging and jackets, which is ending defeat from a truly worthy opponent.

Archimedes lever.

Give me a point of support and I shifted the earth
Biographers Archimedes, the greatest mathematics and mechanics of ancient Greece write that opening the law of the lever, he proudly said: "Give me a plot point, and I shifted the earth." It is used in value: driving force in general (not only in physics or mechanics), sometimes, as an argument in favor of attempting to make anything that long time was considered impossible.

"Be healthy like a hundred cows"
According to legends, in 1983, an epidemic of cow's faces broke out in a large animal breeding state farm "Ilyich tribe". The cow's livestock was just not to know. Only one hundred cows from a hundred twelve remained healthy. The winged phrase about a hundred cows came first to the report on the Minister of Agriculture, and from him was launched into the people.

"Stroke duby"
The phrase was brought to Rus merchants who were on shopping affairs in Greece and saw the statues of the Love Priap's statues. Statues god Priap With a penis in a state of erection, they were exhibited in the gardens of ancient Rome, as the "sensual image of fertility and protection against enemies." Only here the little merchants took the priap god with God Heros (Yeros), although he, like, also the God of Love ...

"As a soldier on lich"
Very carefully studying. In 1735, the obligatory wearing of lice on the head was introduced in the Russian army. At first, the soldiers reacted to innovation with caution, but then accustomed, and by the beginning of the twentieth century. The soldier was already impossible to submit without these mandatory army primedals.

"Brick Morda asks"
For the first time, the expression appeared in the work of J. Lambromo "On the types of criminals" ("Le Roge Sherhe Le Kirpidon"). The expression describes a certain, well-memorable type of person.

"Laughter full pants"
The famous Russian satirik Mikolai is important, before buying his famous loss portfolio, wore all his texts in pants pockets. Gradually, humor has become so much that he stuck literally from all the gaps of the pants, which gave rise to the winged expression.

"Tongue to Kiev will bring"
In 999, some kind of Kievanin Nikita, Nikita Brixewo lost in vainless, then Russian, steppe and got to Polovtsy. When Polovtsy asked him: "Where are you from, Nikita?" He answered that from the rich and beautiful city of Kiev, and so painted the wealth and beauty of the native city, that Polovtsy Khan Nunchak attacked Nikita for his tongue to his horse's tail, and the Polovtsy went To fight and rob in Kiev. So Nikita cheekyman got home with his language.

2004 'Red Burda'
"And the hens is clear"
The source of expression "and the hedgehog is clear" - the poem of Mayakovsky ("Clearly even a hens - / This Peter was burzhuy"). It turned out to be widespread first in the story of the Strugatsky Country Clouds, and then in Soviet boarding schools for gifted children. They were gaining adolescents who were left to study two years (classes A, B, B, G, D) or one year (classes E, F, and). Pupils of a one-year flux were called "hedgehog". When they came to the boarding school, the bienniums were already ahead of them on a non-standard program, so at the beginning of the school year, the expression "Yellow is clear" was very relevant.

"Lock glasses"
In the 19th century, the chapera-cards resorted to tricks: in the game of the game with the help of a special adhesive, they applied additional glasses on cards (red or black signs) from the powder, and if necessary, these glasses could erase. From here there is an expression "rubpoints", meaning the presentation of something in a favorable light.

"Boy for beating"
The boys for whipping in England and other European countries were called the boys who were brought up with the princes and received corporal punishment for the provinces of the Prince. The effectiveness of this method was not worse than the immediate damnation of the culprit, since the prince had no opportunity to play with other children, besides the boy, with whom he had a strong emotional connection.

"THERE IS HEALTHY MIND IN A HEALTHY BODY"
The expression "In a healthy body - a healthy mind" was originally taken from the satire of the Roman writer of Juvenal and sounded like this: "We must pray the gods, so that the spirit is healthy in the body healthy." It is assumed that this line is based on the saying known in the ancient Rome: "A healthy mind is a rare phenomenon in a healthy body."

"Seven Fridays in the week"
Previously, Friday was free from work, but, as a result, market. On Friday, receiving the goods, they promised to give money to the next market for him. Since then, to designate people who do not fulfill promises, they say: "He has seven Fridays in the week."


"Calm on the nose. Stay with your nose"
Previously, the nose in addition to the part of the person called the tag, which was worn with them and on which they put back for taking into account work, debts, etc. Due to this, an expression "bore on the nose" appeared. In another value, the nose was called a bribe, offering. The expression "stay with the nose" meant to leave with an overturned offer, without having agreed.

"Sharacken Offer"
The attractive adjective "Sharashkin" was formed from a dialectal shaman ("Swalle, Goleutba, Zhulo"). The expression "Sharacken Offer" first meant literally "institution, the organization of zhulikov, deceivers," and today it is used for the designation simply an unsolved office.

"Play on the nerves"
After the discovery of the antiquity doctors in the human body in the human body, they called them in similarity with the strings of musical instruments in the same word - Nervus. Hence the expression for annoying actions - "Play on the nerves".

"Not in its plate"
French "Assay" is a plate, and mood, condition. Presumably, the erroneous translation of the French expression was the reason for the appearance of the phraseology "not in its plate".

"Pour the first number"
In the old days of school students often, often even without any guilt can be punishable. If the mentor showed a special diligence, and the disciple got particularly strongly, he could be released from further vice in the current month, until the first day of the next month. This is how the expression "pour in the first number" appeared.

"Sirota Kazan"
After the capture of Kazan, Ivan Grozny, wanting to bind the local aristocracy to himself, he was awarded voluntarily high-ranking Tatars voluntarily. Many of them to get rich gifts, pretended to be very affected by the war. Hence the expression "Sirota Kazan" appeared.

"SOAP OPERA"
In the 1930s, multiserpical programs with unpleasant tear plots appeared on American radio. Their sponsors were the manufacturers of soap and other detergents, since the main audience of these programs was a housewife. Therefore, for radio-, and later, the TV series the expression "soap opera" was entrenched.

"Passes red thread"
By order of English Admiralty since 1776, in the production of ropes for the military fleet, a red thread should be fruited in them so that it could not be removed even from a small piece of rope. Apparently, this measure was designed to reduce theft of ropes. From here, there is an expression "pass by the Red Thread" about the main thought of the author throughout the literary work, and the first to use him in the novel "Related Nature".

"I give good"
In the pre-revolutionary alphabet, the letter D was "good." The flag corresponding to this letter in the signals of the Military Fleet signals is "yes, I agree, allowing." This is what caused the expression to "give good". The derivative of this expression "Customs gives good" for the first time appeared in the film "White Sun of the Desert".

"Roar by Blug"
The silent Fish Beluga has nothing to do with the expression "roar by Bluggy", which means loud and screaming strongly, cry. Previously, Beluga called not only the fish, but also the Polar Dolphin, which today is known to us as Beluha and is distinguished by loud roar.


"BLUE BLOOD"
The Spanish royal family and the nobility were proud that, in contrast to the simple people, they lead their pedigree from West-ready and never mixed with the Moors who penetrated Spain from Africa. Unlike the dark-skinned commoners, the blue veins were distinguished on the pale leather, and therefore they called themselves Sangre Azul, which means "blue blood". Hence, this expression for the designation of the aristocracy has penetrated into many European languages, including in Russian.

"Get to handle"
In the ancient Russia, Kalachi jumped in the form of a castle with a round handling. The townspeople often bought Kalachi and ate them right on the street, holding this handle, or a pen. For considerations of hygiene, the handle itself was not used in food, but they gave it to the poor or threw the dogs. For one of the versions, about those who did not eat her eat, said: reached the handle. And today the expression "walk to the handle" means to completely drop, lose the human appearance.

"Goal like falcon"
Scary poor, beggar. Usually think it's about a bird. But falcon here has nothing to do with it. In fact, the "Falcon" is an old military trumpet weapon. It was completely smooth ("naked") pig-iron dwarf fixed on chains. Nothing extra!

"Non-well"
In the old days in Russia, "the way" was called not only the road, but also various positions at the court of prince. Sokolniki's path is the princely hunt, the path of the catcher - the dog hunting, the path to the keen - crews and horses. The boyars truthfully tried to get the path to the prince - the position. And to whom it did not succeed, about those with disregard responded: a unwanted person.

"INSIDE OUT"
Now it seems to be quite harmless expression. And once it contacted a shameful punishment. In the time of Ivan the Terrible Guardian Boyarin planted the horse in the horse in an inside out of the dress and in such a form, was disgraced, drove around the city under whistle and ridicule of a street crowd.

"SCAPEGOAT"
This is called a person who dump someone else's guilt. The history of this expression is: the ancient Jews existed the rite of scare from sins. The priest laid both hands on the head of a living goat, the most as if shifting the sins of the entire people on him. After that, the goat was expelled to the desert. There was many, many years, and the rite no longer exists, and the expression lives everything.

"Show Lyasi"
Lyasi (bales) are accurate figured railing columns at the porch. Only a real master could make such beauty. Probably, first to "accurate bales" meant to conduct elegant, bizarre, Vitivatuyu (like bales) conversation. But the craftsmen lead such a conversation to our time became less and less. So it was this expression to denote empty chatter.

"BREAK A LEG"
This expression appeared in the hunter's environment and was based on a superstitious idea that with direct wishes (and fluff, and pen), the hunt results can be jammed. The pen in the language of hunters means a bird, fluff - animals. In ancient times, a hunter, going to the fishery, received it a farewell, the "translation" of which looks like this: "Let your arrows fly past the goals, let the Silks and Capposhs set by you will remain empty, as well as the lifting pit!" To which the minider is not to smooth out, answered: "To hell!". And both were sure that evil spirits, invisibly present during this dialogue, will satisfy and retain, will not build the goats during the hunt.

"Beat egglush"
What is "Baklushi", who and when their "beats"? For a long time, the wraths made spoons, cups and other dishes from the tree. To cut a spoon, it was necessary to split a chock from the logo - buckle. Preparation of the Babyushi was instructed by apprentices: it was a light, trifling case, which does not require much skill. Prepare such chocks and called "Baby's Baby". From here, out of the mockery of masters above the utility workers - "discovery", and our saying went.


"AFTER THE RAIN ON THURSDAY"
Rusichi is the ancient ancestors of the Russians - he was honored among their gods of the main god - the God of Thunder and Lightning Perun. He was dedicated to one day of the week - Thursday (it is interesting that the ancient Romans Thursday was also dedicated to Latin Perun - Jupiter). Perunus raised the prayer about the rain in the drought. It was believed that he should especially readily fulfill requests to "his day" - Thursday. And since these pleads often remained in vain, then the saying "After the rain on Thursday" began to be applied to everything that is unknown when it turns out.

"Neither the bottom, no tires"
And now it is impossible to call this expression polite, and the origin is completely terrible. Under the "bottom" of our ancestors, saying so, implied the coffin, under the "tire" - the cover of it.
At that time, it was so tantamount to the prediction of the "dishonest", "shameful" death; Do not "bury", and "down to the ground" beyond the borders of the cemetery and without coffins, only suicides and all, about whom it was impossible to say probably that they did not commit suicide. Now it is just a rude broken, and only.