Types of cables for cleaning sewer pipes. Sanitary cable for cleaning sewage photo plumbing cable for sewage cleaning

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The easiest way to cope with the sewage block is to use a cable to clean sewer pipes. The tool is easy to circulation and does not require special knowledge, nor skills. It is only necessary to understand all types of fixture and choose the correct model.

Plumbing cable - what to fit

You can clean the pipes in different ways, but the "chemistry" and Vanutuz do not always help, and the challenge of a professional plumbing is expensive and will take much time.

Items lowered in toilet, such as packages or rags, form in the pipeline into a plug, which can be eliminated only by mechanical path. In this case, the cable for cleaning the sewer pipe will be the best solution. It is easy to handle, it is cheap and effective. It is able to destroy even old trash can from various materials.

Since now the cast iron pipelines of the old type are replaced with plastic, clogging occurs less frequently. Smooth walls detain less waste, and the tool is easier to cope with clogging.

The equipment has the appearance of a bending spring with a handle on one end and a nozzle or crochet on the other. The tool is designed to clean the risers, toilet bowls, plums and other types of plumbing.

Types of sanitary cables for sewage cleaning

Types of cables for cleaning sewage differ in design, length and diameter. For houses and cottages, a simple configuration tool is acquired mainly for professional use, it is advisable to buy equipment more comprehensive equipment, such as an electric drive.

In business stores, 3 types of plumbing cables are most common:

  1. Cable - classic view from wire galvanized steel. Used in apartments and houses.
  2. Spring-scum. Made of a hollow inside the steel spring. Spring design and small dimensions allow you to cope with stamps in the risers and the pipes adjacent to them.
  3. Spring with core - a variety of spring tools for cleaning sewage. The device is intended for pushing blockages and refers to the models of professional cables.

Option 1: Rope

Such a tool is used in residential buildings for communications. It has the form of a twisted rope with fascinated ends so that the wire for cleaning the sewage is not blown. Often the rope running nozzle is broken, giving the shape of the brush. It captures hair lumps, which are the main cause of clogging. It is made of galvanized steel wire. Standard thickness - 5 mm, length - from 2.5 to 5 m.

Option 2: Spring-scum

This species is often called simply spring, since it consists of a hollow inside the spring of steel, which makes the tool reliable. It is also equipped with a handle having a flexible shaft design. The diameter is 9 mm, the length can reach 25 m. Spring-back cable can be cleaned with communications in apartments and homes.

Elastic tool design allows it easy to cope with large blocks. Ends the cable with tip or bend, which facilitate movement inside the pipeline. In everyday life, tips are practically not used.

Option 3: Spring with core

Spring cable with nozzles at the ends is a professional equipment for the destruction of high complexity blockages. To use this tool, you must have a number of plumbing skills.

It is made of springs and wires. The diameter varies from 13.5 to 16 mm, and the length is from 25 to 60 m. For the manufacture of equipment with a diameter of 13.5 mm, the non-zero steel wire with a cross section of 2 mm is used, an exceptionally experts operate with a 16-millimeter cable. The spring cable is always equipped with a handle that is used for tension. Under the tension, the rigid spring can be extremely effective when destroying blockages and clean communications.

Such a type of tool is used to destroy blocks of high complexity and cleaning pipeline risers at distances between the floors. Tools with a short length are used to clean the sewer pipes in public places. What nozzles on the equipment will be applied, depends on the material from which it is made, the type of pipes and the properties of the tool (knee and joints).

Choosing a working diameter

When buying equipment, an important aspect is the choice of working diameter and the length of the tool.

The diameter of the cable is proportional to the diameter of the pipe, which must be cleared. For example, a 6-mm cable is suitable for pipes with a diameter of 20 to 55 mm; 9 mm - from 50 to 76 mm; 12 mm - from 50 to 100 mm.

In everyday life at a length of sewage from 10 to 25 meters, a spring-pine-threw cable is used, the diameter of which is 9 mm. With pipes with a diameter of 100 mm, they operate with 16-millimeter equipment between floors with a length of up to 30 meters.

Sewage vehicles

Sewage can clogged by many materials: rags, hair, wool, etc. The accumulation of such garbage can create blockages that are not eliminated with standard mechanical intervention. To achieve the desired result, special nozzles are used.

Nozzles differ outwardly and for purpose:

  • "ERS" - allows you to remove the flight from the pipeline walls;
  • publishing - destroy compressive blockages;
  • bottom - to eliminate stone crumbs and elements of construction waste;
  • hook-shaped - they cling and pull out rags and lumps of hair;
  • loop-shaped - remove the hydraulic plants.

How to make a plumbing cable alone from girlfriend

If the tool for cleaning the pipeline is needed in an emergency order or nearby there are no construction and household stores, you can make a plumbing cable for sewer pipes with your own hands.

The simplest analog is a piece of flexible wire with a curved end. To make a tool, you need to perform the following manipulations:

  1. From the metal rope cut off a piece of 1-3 m long.
  2. The end that will fall into the drain, to flush so that he looks like a rash.
  3. The other side for convenience to twist into the ring, you can attach a handle.
  4. Steel must be treated with anti-corrosion oil.

There are 2 more methods for creating a plumbing tool for cleaning sewer pipes:

  1. Instead of a metal material, you can use a bicycle cable, which is also needed to fluff on one side. However, this option is suitable only for weak blockages.
  2. From the plastic bottle, you can cut the tape. For convenience at one end, a loop is created, and on the other you need to make a lot of cuts around the edges to maximize garbage capture inside the pipe.

A homemade tool can be cleaned with toilet bowls, baths and sewage pipes. The device will not be so universally, but in some situations can help. It should also be borne in mind that any of the proposed methods will help to clean only shameless and light strains.

How to clean the ground with a plumbing cable

Before cleaning the blockage in the sewer pipe with a cable, it is necessary to pay attention to the preparatory stage:

  1. Inspect the tool and make sure that there are no damages.
  2. Check the reliability of the finishing of the handle.
  3. If it is possible, it is better to lubricate the sleeves that are included in the design of the handle.
  4. If nozzles are used, then you need to examine their condition and replace damaged.

Now you can proceed to cleaning the pipeline:

  1. To relieve cleaning, you need to remove the siphon.
  2. The tip of the equipment is inserted into the pipe, the other side is tightly kept in hand.
  3. Gradually push the cable by rotating it with the help of the handle to pass bends inside the sewage. At the same time, it is impossible to have a strong pressure on the cable. If you overdo it, you can break the instrument or damage the material of communication. It is important to rotate the tool only one way until the end of work. Sometimes you need to pull the cable and clean from pollution.
  4. Having reached to the crowding, it is necessary to strengthen the rotation. There is a chance that the cork will turn forward forward. If there is a hook nozzle, then the garbage can be hooed and removed. If the water is merged with funnel, it means that the pipeline is cleaned correctly.
  5. After removing the garbage, it is recommended to rinse the pipes first with a weak pressure of boiling water, then strong.

Pipe cleaning nuances cable

Before you begin to work, you need to evaluate a blockage and determine its degree. If a rag or com cardboard got into the pipe, then the flexible shaft will cope with the problem. But if a technological zoom associated with the wear of communication was formed in the sewage, then the system will have to be fully changed.

When you entered the handle, it is recommended to rotate only clockwise. Thus, when it stops in the trash cork, the helix will compress, which will increase pressure. If the plug turned out to be big and dense, then the process with capture and pulling will need to be carried out several times.

Working with a plastic pipeline, it is better to take a cable with a rubberized braid. So it turns out to avoid damage, and the system will last longer.

If the tool is jammed in a pipe, then it must be rotated slowly in different directions for liberation. It is impossible to pull the equipment.

The work of good plumbing usually does not attract attention. If suddenly slowed down the speed of the water, there were unpleasant odors, then with high probability it can be assumed that the sewage was formed in the sewage.

Causes and types of sewage blocks

Not only gross violations of the rules for the use of plumbing (removal of rags, polyethylene, paper, sand, other foreign objects), but also the usual use, in which hair, wool, threads, remains of food and the like are eating in the pipes.

In addition, fat deposits form a raid in communications, regardless of compliance with the rules for the use of plumbing and the type of waste disposal.

The owners of new plumbing systems from plastic (PVC) elements are not insured from the bed, - with the perfect smoothness of the inner surfaces of such pipes, even the deposits are formed in them.

If you cannot eliminate the zoom with special chemistry, it is not possible to cause plumbing it is possible, you have to use a plumbing cable.

Some blockages can be eliminated by pouring them further along the pipe - to a wider section of the sewer system. If the size of the pipes does not change, or to the area with an increase in the diameter of the pipes far, you can hook a blockage and pull it out.







In both cases, the use of a plumbing cable is necessary to clean the sewerage.

Convenience Plumbing cable

Despite the wealth of tools and equipment for sanitary-engineering works, plumbing cables occupy a leading place if necessary, effectively eliminate the problem of the blockage without professional experience.

The main advantages is:

Easy use. How to use the plumbing cable is understandable intuitively, its use does not require skills and special knowledge, while a person directly controls the work of work, the load strength, assesses the effectiveness of the actions.

Reliability and low cost. Due to the simplicity of the design, the lack of electromechanical and accurate components of the plumbing cables are reliable, and you can buy a plumbing cable in any store with goods to repair.

Durability service. When complying with the rules of operation and minimal care, the plumbing cable can be used for 15-20 years.

Possibility of applied use. Plumbing cables also apply when cleaning chimneys, ventilation, boiler equipment, other hard-to-reach places. A variety of cable nozzles expands their applications.

Types of cable

You can specify several types:

Rope cable

It is made of steel (often, galvanized) wire, which gives it good characteristics of wear resistance, fortress, flexibility. Such a cable is easy to go through any curve bends.




The end of the cable cable is crimped to the filaments of the wires are not broken, however, it is often specifically splitting, getting a tip in the shape of a brush, which is better clinging garbage and blockages.

The diameter of the cable cables is small, - usually up to 6 mm. To combat domestic polls and use in a standard apartment, a cable is sufficient 3-5 meter length.

Spring-free cable

The photo of this plumbing cable resembles a twisted metal "hose" - hollow inside the spring with a diameter of 9 mm. Spring-free cable eliminate blockages in pipelines not only apartments, but also houses.

For convenient pushing and giving the rotational movement, the tool has a Z-shaped handle; At the end of the cable made a bend or tip to facilitate promotion inside communications.

Spring-free cables are characterized by flexibility, easily pass through all bends, intersections and connecting elements.

Spring cable

It is used to destroy very difficult blocks and most often, is a tool of professional plumbing. The length of the plumbing cable of this type is from 30 to 60 meters, the diameter is from 13 to 16 mm. It is made of 2-mm non-zinc steel wire.

The spring cable necessarily has a handle used as a tensioner (with a tension, the rigidity of the cable is enhanced, which make it possible to effectively clean the sewer facilities of various configurations and passability).

The spring plumbing cable can be complemented by various special nozzles, allowing to effectively break through blocks or securely fixing, pulling the garbage jams. Also, spring cables can be equipped with devices for further length extension.







Sewage vehicles

There are a large number of different nozzles to improve the quality of cleaning communications. In accordance with the main receptions of the work of the cable, the nozzles are intended to be pierced, push the blockage, or to hook a root of clogging, pull it out.

The principle of action of most nozzles is understood from their name or in appearance ("ERS" - for cleaning from plaque on pipes, breakfast nozzles, bottom nozzles - to remove construction waste, sand, hooking nozzles - to remove rags, pollution clusters, etc. .).

Application of sanitary cable

To clearly and efficiently clean the sewage plumbing cable, you need to follow the following recommendations:

  • before starting work, disconnect the siphon, cover the floor of the room with a film;
  • promoting cable deep into the pipes, simultaneously rotate the handle without changing the direction of rotation;
  • in the process of cleaning, regularly remove the cable from the pipe and remove the dirt;
  • when the cable strengthened into the trash cork, it is recommended to increase the speed of rotation;
  • it is not necessary to have a strong pressure - it is possible to damage pipes or tightness of the sewage;
  • if the tool is stuck in the pipe, it must be removed with neat rotational movements;
  • after troubleshooting the break, the system should be washed with hot water, detergent;
  • after completing the use, the cable should be dried and lubricated with machinery to avoid the appearance of rust.

Prevention blocks

Get rid of small blockages can also be followed by the following advice:

Try using vanatuz - a rubber suction cup, similar to a manual gear control knob. A few seconds of use are able to clean the base in the bathroom or in the washbasin.

Boiling water, poured into the pipe, effectively dissolves fat and remains of food waste.

Periodic processing of plums and pipes with chemical compositions, soda and vinegar will have a prophylactic effect and will remove the need to use a plumbing cable. If nevertheless, it was necessary to eliminate the blockage, it can be done easily and efficiently with the help of a plumbing cable!

Stock Foto Plumbing cable for cleaning sewage

When the chemical means of liquidation of the barbell in the siphon or sewage is not valid, a hard plumbing cable comes to the rescue for cleaning the pipes - it can be eliminated by the problem in one approach.

To work with the equipment, it is not necessary to have a special qualifications, the main thing is to correctly select a cable and follow the unacceptable rules of its application. The decision of these issues is devoted to the article.

We suggest to deal with which tool is better to use in a particular situation, and which nozzles are suitable for cleaning sewer pipes. The instruction proposed by us will help independently eliminate the blockage, without waiting for the parish of the plumbing.

Before buying a cable to eliminate the sewer plug, it is necessary to determine the cause of the blockage, because in some cases mechanical and it turns out to be not enough and the only solution of the problem is the disconnection of pipes.

All blockages are divided into three categories:

  • mechanical;
  • operational;
  • technological.

Mechanical blockages There are most often due to the fault of children who are lowered in a toilet or bathroom large toys or home objects.

They partially burn the pipes and delay fibrous structures and hair on themselves. Such congestion rarely completely overlap the drain of water and lead to emergency situations. The liquidation of the problem often ends with dismantling of pipes.

Operating blockage It is periodically formed in pipes with a slight bias and a large amount of oily drain. The inner surface of the pipes slowly fines with fat, to which hair sticks, food particles and mechanical impurities.

Over time, the throughput of the highway decreases, and. It is best to eliminate the operational blockage with the help of cables.

Operational blockages require long purification of the entire length of the clogged pipe. During their liquidation, it is advisable to ensure constant filling of the pipe with water so that the garbage is gradually washed off into the sewer

Technological reasons Pipe clogging trash is a consequence of gross design errors and. Solid particles and fat deposits are rapidly accumulated in pipes and bends with an insufficient bias.

After the elimination of such a bed, it is important to exclude its cause, otherwise a few weeks will have to clean the pipes again.

Each blockage has not only its cause, but also optimal means of elimination. One of the options for cleaning pipes is a tested mechanical method using plumbing cables of a variety of design.

Gallery of images

Plumbing Care

The contact of the metal cable with water is fraught with the appearance of rust and the subsequent rupture of the components of its wire. To preserve the performance of the equipment, it is necessary to comply with the elementary rules for its maintenance and care.

After operation, the plumbing cable must be subjected to the following procedures:

  1. Weather clean from sewage drain.
  2. Rinse with warm water with the addition of detergent - the optimal choice is the dishwashing liquid. For cleaning, you can use a brush with a metal or rigid plastic pile.
  3. Wipe dry and dry.
  4. Lubricate metal parts by universal machine oil. I don't need to lubricate vegetable oil!
  5. Wrap paper or put in a dry box.

Following the instructions described above will extend the life of the cable, remove the unpleasant smell coming from it and keep the cleanliness of clothes when handling it.

If the plot is not so much, you can try to eliminate it with alternative ways, more in these articles:

    Liquidation of a blockage with a drill and a plumbing cable:

    Removing a sewer tableing with an electrical installation:

    Liquidate pipes in the sewage is quite simple. To do this, buy the required cable and follow the instructions described above. It is better to pay ten minutes to self-purifying pipes from garbage than to suffer months from a slow drain of water in the sink or bathroom.

    If you have experience in eliminating breaks with a cable, please share information with our readers. Tell how tool, and what nozzle you used, or offer an effective tool for cleaning sewer pipes. You can leave comments in the form placed below.

The accumulation of household waste leads to periodic clogging of pipes of sewage systems in Moscow and other cities. Internal engineering systems of pipelines, made from various materials: steel pipelines, cast iron, pipelines made of polymeric materials. Almost in all such cases, liquidation of blockages in the sewage pipes are possible without dismantling them. This is designed and manufactured by industry uncomplicated, but very effective tools for cleaning. They enter the technical arsenal of professional plumbers. In some cases, instruments can be used independently if there are simple skills of work and knowledge in the device of household sewage systems.

According to the principle of operation, plumbing devices are divided into mechanical, pneumatic and hydrodynamic. The mechanical tools for cleaning domestic sewage are included, in particular, the following: Plotted cable, ribbon, wire, flexible shaft. To pneumatic - cylindrical and conical rubber vesicles, professional tubes with a pneumatic cylinder. Hydrodynamic professional cleaning tools are used to eliminate blockages in trunk sewer communications.

Sanitary cable: application features

From the number of mechanical tools for cleaning the sewage cable Santechnic is most often used. This is a hand tool made from flexible elastic wire wound on the core specially. The industries produced cables of various diameters, lengths and stiffness. They are equipped with a handle to rotate at one end and sleeve for attaching nozzles on the other. The prerequisite for high-quality cable is resistance to twisting.

With the help of a plumbing cable, it is possible to clean (punch) scores in pipes of small diameter (less than 300 mm). The penetration depth of the tract is determined by the length, the rigidity of the cable, the presence of the knees, steep bends of the collector pipes. Combining the progressive and rotational motion of the cable allows you to penetrate the desired depth. The use of special nozzles expands the functionality of the plumbing cable. With their help, you can get from the collector of clusters of pollution (rag, knocked out hair, other objects).

Sanitary cable is a universal tool. It can also be used (picking up the desired diameter, length) to clean the plots of water pipes, heat supply, chimneys, drainage systems. After use, the cable is washed, wipe, dried, lubricated with mineral oil and turn into a compact storage bay.

Professional and domestic vanity

Among the plumbers are popular with models of professional tubes of the Ropump Super series with a pneumatic cylinder from Rothenberger (Germany). With their help, there is a quick cleaning of sewer pipes. Such tubes eliminate blockages in drain reservoirs of toilet bowls, shells, built-in household appliances (dishwashers, washing machines). Pneumatic tubes of this type effectively work on the creation of overpressure and suction. The use of plumbing cleaners Ropump Super quickly destroys the cork formed in the pipe and restores the duct.

In some cases, it is possible to eliminate the blockage using an ordinary rubber household vehicle. Such devices of various designs are manufactured - with a wooden or plastic handle, with a cylindrical or conical form of an elastic rubber cap (bowls). Their sizes may vary. Such manual plumbing tools eliminate breaks in the sinks, plugs of baths, shower pallets, toilet bowls. It periodically has to do on their own, so Vanutuz is often included in the arsenal of mandatory home plumbing tools. The impossibility to eliminate the zato with the help of the canuza is the basis for accessing professional plumbers.

The company "Order" offers to purchase sewer and sanitary cables at wholesale prices with delivery in Russia. We can buy spring sewage cables with a handle with a length from 2 to 20 m to clean the pipes in a private house, in the apartment, in the country, as well as cables for cleaning the toilet bowls.

Types of sewer spring cables with handle

If the sink drains also clogged and the water does not leave, you can try to solve the problem yourself with a vehicle. However, in the case of deep blocking, Vatuz will not be able to break through the accumulation of garbage. Conduct with a dense block, which is on the hydraulic wet, will help the sewer spring cable.

Elimination of blockages takes place in 3 stages:

  1. You need to unwind the cable and gently enter it into the drain. Movement must be continued until it is reproached to the barrier.
  2. After the cable has come to break, you need to make reciprocating movements so that the end of the cable destroy the resulting cork. With the help of a handle for longitudinal rotation, you can quickly pass areas with bends and joints.
  3. After damaging when the cable begins to move freely inside the pipe, it is necessary to extract it and flush into a drain of 10-20 liters of hot water.

The strength and durability of the cable depends on its design. Sewer cables are:

  • Spring-navitami. Such a cable has a view of a hollow inside the "snake", a steel wire retinue or tape. This type is highly flexible, the complex bends inside the pipeline easily passes, copes well with the torque. Due to its form and design, cleanses the inner walls of the sewer pipe along the entire length. The handle will not give the cable to fall into the pipe, even if it slip out of the hands. When using spring-wound cable, the probability of damage to the sewage main is zero.
  • Spring with core. The product of this type is a rope with a core, around which a few layers of steel wire are navito. The core can be fixed or movable. The benefits of core cables can be attributed to high penette, possibility of equipping by nozzles. The cable copes perfectly with a torque, during the twisting the waste deposits are not sprinkled.

Buying a cable for cleaning pipes will save from the need to cause plumbing whenever the plums will be born.