For a private house or cottage there is no more affordable and convenient in material processing than building wood. Virtually any utility work does not work without using lumber, but sometimes it is easier to build a gazebo, benches with a table or a wooden porch than to keep it from the rain and the sun. Entrance to the house on a special account, so the search for the material and the processing method, the better to paint the wooden porch, always remains a small problem.

What does it mean to paint the porch

Usually, the masters, held for the construction of a wooden porch for a cottage or a country house, complete the assembly of the porch in the "dry" form, the problem, than to treat a wooden porch on the street and when to paint it, leave at the discretion of the owners. It is clear, good paint or varnish on a wooden surface will dry for a long time, therefore, before processing a porch of a tree with impregnation or paintwork material, you need to choose the right moment so that the tenants do not go and do not interfere with the process. It is best to paint the porch before leaving with giving.

In order for the wooden structure of the porch, it turned out to be beautiful and at the same time resistant to non-judgment and sunshine, you must follow several rules:

• Before covering a wooden porch with any varnish or paint, it is necessary to perform wood processing by an antiseptic and bleach. You can, of course, simply paint the porch expensive paint containing volators. Masters advise to process sequentially different compositions, and then only paint the composition like;
• The second condition is the correct selection of paint or varnish. Not all parts of a wooden porch are in the same conditions. Steps are best painted with varnish or paint, first of all, resistant to wear and moisture. The railing and balasins are covered with material, resistant to ultraviolet and pleasant to the touch.

Tip! Before painting the porch, it is necessary to carefully inspect the quality of the wooden surface and, if possible, determine which breeds of wood a construction is collected.

The problem is that different breeds absorb paint and lacquer base. Often, carpenters and carpenters sin and collect a wooden porch of what will turn under hand, for example, pines, ate, larchs, and even poplar. If such a porch justs under the sun, at least a month, initially a light freshepped wooden surface will become a row, with different shades of gray, yellow and white. Such a porch will have just painted with white oil paint and forget, and I would like to make the natural color of wood with a transparent smooth lacquer coating.

Therefore, it is mandatory after processing with an antiseptic, wooden parts of the porch are treated with a bleach, which oxidizes the terpene compounds on the surface of the wood. To increase the penetration depth of the antiseptic, the wooden surface is wiping with a brush with bronze bristles, and after processing and thorough drying it is grinning. It turns out a white material that can be treated with a toner under the red tree or just paint a good resistant varnish of the colors of chestnut or rosewood.

Painting the porch made of wood, photos, perform consistently, starting with the lower support elements, racks and hidden niches, shelves, struts and supports. All that is hidden from the rays of the sun must first be painted in the first place until the moisture from the soil penetrated into the wooden surface of the porch's lower tier. The second occasion is treated with railing and balusters, and only after that you can paint the boards of the top of the porch, steps, boosters.

Choose paintwork materials

The most common error in painting the porch is the wrong selection of the coating for the wooden surface of the steps. If you just paint the porch and steps one of the most affordable and inexpensive varnishes, for example, alkyd or acrylic, then after a few months of use on the site and the stairs forms a dark color track. The reason for the appearance of the defect is very simple:

• An ordinary lacquer quickly wiping the soles of shoes, and a wooden surface is exposed;
• Grinded wood is abrained to fibers in which microscopic particles of soil and dust are stuffed.

For your information! To remove dark traces on a wooden surface, you will have to flush the steps and paint the new layer of varnish or paint.

After the third permissions on the surface of the steps and the platform of a wooden porch, a catch will appear, which can be used only to paint and close the rubber rug, finally spoiling the appearance of a cute porch.

Therefore, the steps and the upper platform must be painted with wear-resistant material, best of all deck paint or varnish. It is quite difficult to buy it, but you can. If you do not like the price, you can use the usual polyurethane, acrylic polyurethane or epoxy varnish for parquet.

Waters like paints are not afraid, and a properly built porch quickly gets rid of superficial moisture, so that the dangers of swelling of wooden steps is practically no. It is best to paint transparent or tinted under the old lacquer. In this case, it is easier to choose a cheaper varnish of a similar toner. You can paint all the porch with epoxy or polyurethane varnish, but there is no particular sense in a similar solution, it will cost painting quite expensive.

Varnish and paints

For a wooden porch, you can use four main types of varnishes and paints:

• Alkyd enamels;
• Oil paints;
• Polyurethane and acrylic varnishes.

Water-dispersion and water-emulsion paints are better not to use. You can, of course, paint an old wooden porch bright facade paint, but it will not look very attractive, and the floorboards with steps will still have to be covered with a more resistant material.

Do not try to paint the wooden porch nitrocracy, this is the worst option of all possible. The coating will quickly dry and easily applied, but quality is obtained very mediocre, especially since nitrocracies are quickly losing protective properties.

The oldest and proven tool for the wooden surface is the oil paint of good quality. The disadvantage of oil coatings is considered low resistance to abrasion and too much drying time. Even the modified oil-urethane coatings do not differ in high vitality and dry for a long time, in addition, the range of colors of such paints leaves much to be desired. Oil paint can paint the most responsible details of a wooden porch, an underground and support.

The most suitable for the wooden parts of the porch is acrylic or acrylic urethane varnish. To ensure reliable protection of wood from moisture and solar ultraviolet, it will be necessary to paint at least three times, with an interval of 6-7 hours. High-quality acrylic varnish is expensive, therefore, before painting a wooden porch, the surface is covered with acrylic primer, in the extreme case, the PVA is divorced in the ratio of 1: 4 with water.

A thin film is formed on a grinded wooden surface, providing minimal penetration into a thickness of wood, and at the same time leveling the adhesion of acrylic coating and wood. If you paint a tree with one varnish, expensive material consumption will increase at least twice. The only lack of acrylic coatings is considered the high hardness of the paint-layer. If you paint the insufficiently polished wooden surface of the rail or handrail, then dried hard, as glass, non-pools and risks will be a serious problem for hands.

One of the most popular and affordable materials for processing the porch is an alkyd enamel or varnish. Most cottage owners prefer to paint the porch, fence and the shed walls of one proven pentafthalian PF-115. Paint for outdoor work is not bad protects wood from moisture and heat, but the coating resistance leaves much to be desired. Alkyd varnishes can be painted freshly built porch. If you paint the second or third layer on old paint or oil, the normal painting does not work.

Nobacco coatings for a wooden porch

To protect wood structures, it is not necessary to use alkyd or expensive acrylic polyurethane varnishes. Modern chemical industry produces a sufficiently large number of specialized coatings. For example, specialized hacks based on wax. You can paint once and forget for ten years. The only drawback is quite high complexity of coating. If an alkyd varnish can paint the porch for two hours of operation, wax mastic and gels require mechanical polishing texture. As a result, it turns out a very beautiful and durable coating with a whisen. If the wooden porch is built of wood with a beautiful fiber texture, there is no point in losing the natural beauty and try to paint the wood paint tree, it is better to use a gel or impregnation.

The second most popular material for the processing of wooden buildings on the street, floor terraces and the veranda are oil impregnations. The simplest wooden porch structures can be painted with natural oil, oil-gammed brands are better not to use. Saving a olive to a solid coating for at least a week, the material dries over two days.

If the porch is unfortunate, with a strong shading, then it is best to choose a branded oil impregnation from ticcuril. If you paint a tree in all the rules described on the bank, protection against constant moisture is provided for a hundred percent. In addition, oil impregnations are surprisingly brightly show the natural beauty of wood fibers.

At perfectly, you should not try to paint the wooden porch with a waste machinery:

• First, the risk of inflammation of wooden structures increases dramatically;
• Secondly, machine oil, unlike natural oil and branded impregnations, does not dry, and therefore, the whole garbage and dust street will constantly stick to a wooden surface;
• In third, even if you paint polished and etched wood, the surface color is far from the most pretty, dirty brown.

In addition, in the fall and in winter, with a large amount of water falling on the stage, the washesized surface becomes quite slippery and honeycomb.

Conclusion

One of the criteria for selecting the material to paint the porch or wooden terrace, the quality of varnish or paint should remain. For example, there is a large amount of yacht varnish on sale, which is advertised under the guise of deck, like the best tool to paint wooden structures on the street. The real deck varnish does not give gloss and is almost completely transparent or toned in gray.

The finishing work stage in the construction of the house is considered one of the most responsible, since mistakes made during this period will make a person in a short time to repeat the work, to produce cosmetic repairs again. One of the most responsible places in the house requiring special processing is a staircase leading to the second floor. If in the shortest possible time after the construction does not proceed, the design will last significantly less, and reliability and attractive appearance will decrease.

How to paint a wooden staircase on the second floor in the house with your own hands

In order for working on painting the stairs to the second floor, it was easy, and the result turned out to be attracting attention and causing admiration, it is necessary to follow easy rules, including an important role to play accuracy and attention to detail.

The first thing that will be needed is to determine whether the staircase will be operated during paint or varnish coating. It is best to find alternative ways to pass to the top floor or do not use it a couple of days. You can apply trick - paint the staircase through the step on the first day, then give a finishing material to dry completely and paint the remaining - so it will be possible to perform the task and not limit the space. However, if you need to apply a pattern or ornament, this decision will complicate the task.

Another detail - how it is more convenient to paint the staircase: when was it already erected and ready for operation or when the steps and railing still represent a building constructor? It is important to understand that if the house has just been built and the staircase is not yet installed in it, it will be more convenient to carry out work in a disassembled form, while for cosmetic repair, the exploited stairs is more efficient to carry out the design, without disassembling the design.

In order not to interrupt the workflow, it is better to immediately prepare all the necessary tools and materials for staining. This will allow fully focused on the color process, therefore, the result will be positive. For self-painting a wooden staircase leading to the second floor, you will need:

It is important to note that the painting tape can come in handy not only as a limiter, but also to become an indispensable assistant if the inter-storey staircase will additionally decorate.

Basic rules of successful independent painting of a wooden staircase:

This is necessary as some factors can negatively affect the speed with which the paint or varnish is completely freeze.

Painting of stairs from pine - Photo

The staircase is a decoration of the house, and therefore the color choose for it should be approached. If the main material is pine, you can choose from several options, ranging from the dairy-white, used in the houses decorated in an English style, ending with rich brown in order to emphasize the structure of the tree. It is important to draw attention to the fact that the color range of stairs and sex should be harmonized with each other.

Meanwhile, it is required not to forget about one feature of the pine - the resin in it does not forms moves, as, for example, in a her, but heptates the entire volume, respectively, it will not be easy to carry out the tint. It is best to use enamel. It can be divorced and then it will turn out to repeat the woody pattern or, applying thick, paint the staircase completely.

Before working on staining, you will need twice to graze steps - 1 time by sandpaper with large, and 1 time with small grain.

After that, cover the stages of putty, dry and coat enamel in 2 layers with drying each of them. No less successful result shows the use of water-based paint.

How to cover wooden stages - paint options

The simplest and at the same time the most frequently used version of the staining of the staircase is to use special paints and varnishes.

These include the following compounds.

If you are the owner of a two-story house, you will have to take care of the presence of a stationary staircase. Such a design may also be needed for attic. Popularity and success are used wooden structures. It is nice to rise - no unpleasant sound, which is present when lifting on metal steps. Many bribes the environmental safety of the material. It is no secret that such structures have an acceptable cost. If you choose the right composition for processing, you can forget about some disadvantages of wood - fire hazard and wear resistance. In this you will be helped by specialists in painting and manufacture of wooden stairs for a private house and giving Nn-lestnica.ru

Wooden stairs look stylish and cozy, but many scares that the constant mechanical impact will not be better affected on the aesthetic design qualities. Most problems can be avoided if you correctly choose a staircase coating in the house. Reliable protection will protect the steps from excessive moisture and abundance of sunlight. What means can perform a protective function? It:

• Paints;
• Varnishes;
• Morlogs;
• Butter;
• Paste.

Before going to the construction store, it is better to explore the following questions:

Does the ladder, located on the street of precipitation fall (for such steps there will be needed funds endowed with water-repellent properties)?

Whether the straight sun rays fall on the design. For stairs under the influence of ultraviolet, special compositions are required that can protect them from harmful effects.

Is it possible after applying the composition to bring out of the premises of people.

Paints

If you are interested in the specified coating for the steps of the stairs in the house, it is worth choosing a means with a loaf on the design of the room and attributes surrounding the construction. It is better to pay attention to the oil paint: the olifa penetrates the wood deep and protects the tree from the negative impact as much as possible. The paint will become the perfect option if there are cracks and other visual disadvantages on the steps, they can easily "hide" for the composition of an attractive color.

Varnish

Do not know what to cover the steps of the wooden staircase in the house, not spoiling the natural beauty of the material? Pay attention to varnishes. They only emphasize the advantages of wood texture and do not hide the beauty of the breed. To find the perfect remedy, you need to know which wood was used in the production of wood. The stores are widely represented by the following products:

Oil varnishes are manufactured on the basis of vegetable oils, artificial and natural resins are added to the composition. When the natural resin interacts with Sandarak and Shellac, a product with a concentration of 30-45% is obtained. Thanks to the property of alcohol, we get a coating that does not have a negative impact on the lower layers. Such varnishes have a disadvantage - a low indicator of moisture resistance.

Internal and outer stairs are often treated with alkyd varnishes.

Nitrocellulosic varnishes are suitable for pine structures, characterized by an increased resin content. This varnish quickly turns into a film that protects pine steps from various kinds of contaminants.

Polyester varnishes are often used, forming a shiny film on the surface of the product.

Polyurethane varnishes, distinguished by high cost, are characterized by a long service life.

Do not know what varnish covers a wooden staircase in the house? When choosing this type of protective facilities, wood varieties must be taken into account. From coniferous rocks it is better to cover with opaque lacquer products. Oak, beech, ash better to handle transparent compositions - so you will emphasize the external charm of the material.

1. It is better to apply the composition for a disassembled object.
2. It is worth remembering that staircases from parquet fellow are distinguished by a greater dense.
3. Specialists advise you to choose half-one varieties of varnish - they are less noticeable traces of wear.
4. If you want to add a shade of a depth tree, it is advisable to use the veil instead of colored varnish.

Morilka

Look in the question than to cover the wooden staircase in the house without prejudice to the budget? Select the veil, which has antiseptic and fire protection properties. Often it is used in a pair with varnish; In this case, it is necessary to take care that these 2 types of coatings differ in good compatibility (this data is in the instructions of the product, they will be prompted by the consultant of the construction department). Select the following products:

• Water-based versions are released in several forms: dry and liquid. Buying a dry veil, you can independently adjust the concentration. Usually after applying, the means on the surface passes the sandpaper in order to prevent swelling.
• Alcohol verses are distinguished by rapid drying.
• Solvent-based simulator has a drawback - an unpleasant smell appears when applied.
• Morlogs on acrylic and wax basis are valued by professionals and beginner users - they are convenient to apply them, they will simply be dried.
• Several functions combine medili on an alkyd basis.

Oil

The basis of this means wax and the following types of natural ingredients are based on:

• Sunflower;
• Linen;
• Jojoba oil;
• Beeswax;
• Canddeline wax;
• Carnabwax.

To date, the oil successfully competes with varnishes: it penetrates deeply into the wood, the external advantages of the material and copes well with protective functions. Due to the bactericidal properties of oil on the stairs, fungi does not appear.

Advantages of impregnation:

• Water repellent characteristics;
• Simplicity of application;
• Extends the service life of the steps;
• It does not have an unpleasant smell.

Paste

An unconventional coating option is a paste consisting of bee wax and linseed oil. Depending on the tree of the tree, a paste is used to different density: for solid wood, a larger amount of linseed oil is used.

Did you decide how to cover the wooden stairs?

Now you need to competently plan the upcoming work. It can be divided into the following steps:

• Preparatory work;
• Painting process;
• Finish coating.

At the initial stage, the tree is grinning, remove all visible flaws. The grinding process takes several days. Then the general cleaning is carried out. Then the product is ground, sometimes in several layers. Well, if you have an electric or pneumatic tool, otherwise it will have to use a brush for painting.

What color to choose? If you have a staircase from pine, the choice is wide, and ranges from milk-white to brown shades.

In this article, we answered the question than to cover the wooden stairs stairs. As you can see, the choice of coating is due to the set of different factors: features of the design of the structure; Type of wood, financial capabilities, features of the interior of the room. Building stores offer a wide selection of funds in order to emphasize the aesthetic properties and extend the service life. If you are not confrding in the specified manifold and spend the painting procedure in accordance with all the rules, the staircase will delight you for a long time.

Having a two-story private house, I want to create a cozy atmosphere in it. The decoration of walls and gender always helps to achieve a feeling of fresh and new space, beautiful furniture creates the sifting conditions for life. However, there are some more nuances that play no less role in home improvement. Having a staircase leading to the second floor, it is necessary to ensure that it does not get out of the design of the entire premises, was functional, beautiful, and safe to use any family member.

Therefore, the choice of the coloring agent for it should be prepared especially carefully.

Requirements for the treatment of spans

In any two-story country house there is a staircase. Conducting repair work, do not forget about it. Painting of such an element is very important, because it is necessary to choose the correctness of the processing substance, and the process itself is carried out in accordance with certain requirements. If we talk about spans, you need knowledge of such nuances:

• for long-term operation of the stairs, it is important to handle it correctly, otherwise the material can begin to collapse and deterulate;
• in the process of finishing the staircases, use: antiseptic solutions, fungicides, a grip, impregnation, which prevents the emergence of a fire, primer, paint with varnish;
• any remedy is diluted before use, which gives the optimal consistency that can be applied to the material;
• to achieve an optimal appearance, there are no less than two layers of any substance.

If the work is carried out in the house, the processing will be small associated with the production of an aesthetic appearance, underlining wood pattern. In such cases, there is no need to primine the surface, it needs to be well cleaned with sandpaper and use the veil, which will give a more pronounced color. The staircase inside the house is most often opened by varnish, which can be three options:

• matte;
• glossy;
• half-one.

With the help of a matte version, it turns out, more accurately emphasize the texture of the tree, and the glossy emphasizes the beauty of the product itself. Choosing a varnish for work, it is important to pay attention to the composition, it should not be harmful substances, and the minimum tangible smell. In this case, it is not necessary to use paints and other substances intended for external use, because they have a caustic smell, harmful to others.

Modern varnishes and paints are created almost odorless. If there is an opportunity, it is better to buy a solution that is ready for use, or breed existing on the street.If you need to use a dye with a quick thermal drying, then you need to be prepared for the fact that all the strokes must be accurate and smooth, the time for their correction will be extremely small, all the implications need to be eliminated immediately, otherwise they will spoil the external impression on repair.

When the rise to the second floor is carried out from the street, you can use paints and other compositions for outdoor use.

If you choose the paint incorrectly, the result of the repair will be spoiled product.

Types of LKM for different coatings

Country house can be equipped with a staircase made of wood, metal or concrete. For each of the materials it is important to choose the right type of LKM.

Oil paint

Suitable for finishing inside the house. The alkyd variety is good to go to the surface, uretan-alkyd is used for those cases when the surface has already been painted, pigmented - helps to hide the shortcomings and flaws. Such paints can be denselytomes that are in a state of powder, which is dissolved by oil or finished. Olife may also differ, it happens artificial and natural, the second option is preferable in quality, and the first time.

Artificial type of olifa helps, if you need to paint the ladder cloth indoors, and natural cope with the outdoor loads.

Varnish

The best option for treating ladders from the tree in order to underscore the beauty of the wood structure. The varnish is convenient to use, it has a quick rate of drying, and does not cause difficulties with the process of material processing. There are varieties: oil - in which the vegetable oil with artificial, which is additionally mixed also with a resin of natural origin. When such a composition dries, the surface becomes dense and has a shade of yellowness. This type of varnishes are used only in the room, because it will not stand it for more significant loads.

Alcohol varnish - has a stake of alcohol, which interacts with a resin of natural origin. This option allows you to apply several layers almost simultaneously. It turns out a very stable coating, which is not damaged by any external influences.

Of the minuses, only low water resistance can be noted.

Nitrathescellulosic varnish helps to cover the surface with a dense layer without color and odor that dries quickly. The scope of application is a tree.

Polyester varnish - forms a thick and dense layer on the surface, resistant to the effects of any kind, including water. Epoxy varnish is used with a hardener, differ in resistance to moisture and alkalis, but the atmospheric phenomena is poorly transferred. Polyurethane varnish is very durable and wear-resistant, considered the best choice in the case of stairs made in the tree. Minus is a high price, but the quality is worth it. Less cost will be different and worse expansion resistance, it is water-based lacquer;

Enamel

It turns out with the combination of lacquer compositions with pigments. It helps to give the best indicators of the color and gloss surface, but does not withstand the influence of moisture, in view of which it is extremely rarely used as a composition for staining steps.

Morons with impregnations

A peculiar antiseptic that helps protect the tree from fire. After applying the veil, often the surface is covered with varnish. The color of wood darkens from it, which is important to take into account when selecting varnish.

Butter for stairs

It consists of natural oils with the addition of wax. The oil can serve as a lacquer substitute, it goes well on wood, and creates a durable protective layer. Stairs become not only protected, but also beautiful. Thanks to the bactericidal oil properties, the tree is reliably protected from mold fungus.

When planning painting steps in a residential room, you need to know exactly what type of paintwork is appropriate in these conditions.

Subtleties of staining of various coatings

For wooden coatings

To paint the staircase made of wood, the first thing is to prepare the surface and understand what kind of tree it is to work. If there is a need or desire to leave the texture of the tree, then the coating must be well cleaned and process the vessel. As soon as it dries, you can apply lacquer or translucent paint.

In the event that you need to fully paint the wooden surface, it is cleaned and put off to remove all the shortcomings from the top layer of steps. After grinding, it is necessary to apply primer. On previously painted surfaces, urethane-alkyd paint is used. When a new layer go to bed well, you can safely paint all the product. If the painting came out uneven and ugly, then all the applied color should be removed with a seam solution.

Stairs of coniferous rocks, especially from pine, you need to get rid of the resin before the main work. To do this, use a 25% solution of acetone of technical orientation, to be applied to the tassel. Only after that the product is washed and dried.

If you need to put the lacquer, the best option will be the use of a sprayer, but the work can be made with a wide tassel.

Staining concrete products

Application to the surface of concrete paint helps not only make the staircase more attractive, but also to protect it from negative factors. If the staircase is not yet ready, you can add paint into a solution of concrete to improve the characteristics of the future product. When it is necessary to work with the finished product, you need to pick up the paint under the concrete. As an additive to a solution, you can use a pigment that is not afraid of moisture and the sun. For better performance, concrete is recommended to use white.

If you need to paint the finished staircase, then special paint is used on concrete, it can be:

• water;
• acrylic;
• polyurethane.

Before applying, you need to pass the surface, process to, choose the color for the finished product and paint it with a wide roller.

For metal stairs

Before painting the staircase, it is important to process it to remove any signs of rust, for which you can take a grinder with a nozzle, sandpaper or solvent. The next step will be degreasing the surface and coating it with primer. In those areas that contained rust, it is necessary to walk in the primer particularly well, and having won its complete drying can be painted.

For staining of the metal product, it is necessary to use enamel or paint, which has a significant degree of resistance to environmental phenomena and erasure. For the painted staircase, you can try to apply a new layer on top of the old, in case of a positive result, you can continue, but if the result is unsatisfactory, then the old layer needs to be completely removed.

How to choose paint?

To determine the choice of paint, it is important to clearly understand why it is goals. Formulations are for external and internal works. If you need to save the texture of the tree, the color of the coloring agent should be as close to the product as possible. If there are irregularities on the surface, you can hide them with a makeup with a dense pigment. Different types of paints are applied using appropriate means. Usually on the packaging of each of the LKM there are instructions for use.

Alkyd enamel and acrylic paint are applied using a roller or a tassel. If the work is carried out outdoors, then for the same options it is better to use a pulverizer. For work with a staircase inside the house use oil paints or eco-friendly options with a natural basis. After their use, the surface becomes no less wear-resistant and beautiful than after applying more harmful analogues.

So that the tree retains its texture, it should not be primed. It is best to use paint in this case, but a matte or glossy variety varnish. You can use a transparent option or tinted it, which can significantly affect the appearance of the product. For internal works, it is important to choose paints or varnishes that will dry as quickly as possible. For external work, you can take the compositions and odor, but differ in the best operational qualities.

For maximum effect, it is better to apply an additional protective layer that protects the surface from erasing.

Design of wood: paintwork technology

In order to paint the wooden stages with their own hands, it is necessary to observe the technology that is checked by many generations. The principle of operation consists in a consistent implementation of actions:

• Prepare the surface to the upcoming painting. With the help of shallow emery paper, it is necessary to clean the tree along the fibers.
• The detected cracks and defects inside the steps and other parts of the staircase fill in putty for wood.
• After drying the plaster, clean the surface from dust and particles with a vacuum cleaner.
• The next stage is a primer that helps to soak wood and better contact with a new coating.
• Treatment continues to apply paint or varnish using a selected device.

Staining with brushes is the most popular, therefore it is worth considering it more carefully. It is necessary to start with the plots that occupy the most area: railing, steps, boosters. The direction of movement of the brush is from top to bottom to avoid the flows. You should not recruit a large number of paint to the tool, but it should be kept at an angle of 45 degrees.

In order for the product to be completed, it is scratched from two to six times, waiting until each layer dry out. In order for paint to dry quickly, temperature and humidity should be optimal.

Excessively hot or cold weather will contribute to the appearance of cracks and a bad result of the work.

Preparation

Before working for working on painting a wooden staircase, you need to know from which tree of the tree it is made. This moment will play a key role in the preparation of material to the process. Such: cedar, pine, spruce have a high level of resin, which will lead to the worst contact of the material with paint. Deciduous woods do not possess such features, therefore it is easier to work with them.

If the staircase is made of fresh forest, it is important to understand that such a material will actively absorb paint or varnish due to more pores. When working with the old wood, the necessary procedure will be a surface primer, without which a new coating does not fall on the product.

An important stage before painting is a putty crack, which helps to avoid scraps of paint or varnish in them. If it is necessary to work with a transparent composition, it is important to use a putty into tone with the color of the staircase. Only after the putty dries, and the surface is thrust, it is possible to primitive. For the optimal result, this process is better to spend twice. As soon as the second layer is dry, you can paint the staircase.

Coloring

Before proceeding to painting steps on the second floor, it is important to prepare the paint itself. If it is thick, then apply it will evenly become problematic, and the result will be unsatisfactory. Preparation for staining begins with paint stirring. The best result can be achieved using the paintopult, but it is the most expensive, because it is necessary to have appropriate equipment. Tassel should be painted without a strong push along wood fibers. Upon completion of the first layer, you need to view the work and correct the flaws, if there are, after which the paint drying step occurs. If the staircase is painted in one color, then the second layer is applied after drying, and it is expected to complete the finished product.

When the paint is performed using paint on the steps, another color is applied to the main tone, for which the brush can be used, or stencil. For such drawings, it is often taken by a water-free paint, which requires a lacquer coating after complete drying, otherwise the drawing is very quickly erased.

If there is a need to perform work very quickly, it is better to take a nitrocellulosic paint that dries already for half an hour. If instead of paint, the lacquer is chosen, then the process of working with it is a bit different, and a wave is added to grinding and primer, after which it is possible to start work. In the case of varnish, it is very important to choose the correct brand depending on the material to which it is applied and other characteristics. Possible tools - brush, swab or paintopult, and for bulk parts using a sprayer or fluster.

When the first layer of varnish is applied, the surface is again slummed by sandpaper to an ideally even state. The second layer is applied only after removal of dust and dirt from grinding.

When using high-quality compositions and the correct sequence of work, the painting of the staircase will not be difficult, and the result will delight quality and beauty.

In order to paint the staircase correctly, it is important to understand what is worth using in work, and what is not. If you apply a glossy enamel on the steps, then they will become slippery, which is dangerous, especially if children or the elderly are in the house. It is best to use a matte or semi-wave varnish, which will not only decorate the staircase, but also help to hide the shortcomings. The peculiarity of varnish is that the salts are applied in a different direction with each new coating, which ensures the optimal result.

When the paint or varnish dries for a long time, and the staircase is necessary, the staining can pass through the step. When the first part heens, you can do the second, without stopping the active use of the product. Preparing for coloring or finishing ladders, it is important to remove not only the most product, but everything around so that the dust does not fit on the processed surface, breaking its beauty.

To transform a private house and refresh the staircase leading to the second floor, you can paint it out of one-window paint or varnish, but to use two colors for this. Whatever option is chosen, the main quality and safety of the material remains the main thing.

• The combination of different colors is not suitable for each house, but in a certain design, the staircase of this type has a very interesting view. The choice of color scheme in this case can be the most diverse, the main thing is that it fit into the overall concept of the room.

The question of how to paint the wooden staircase, interests many. Of course, painting works do not require special qualifications, but I want everything to work perfect!

And in painting stairs there are several nuances, and it is about them that we will talk in our article.

Requirements for painting

Before breeding and applying paints, you need to decide what result we wish to achieve. It will help us correctly pick up both paint and equipment for its application.

What should be taken into account:

• If we want a wooden staircase after painting your texture, it is worth abandoning the primer, and choose paint with a relatively small shelterness.

• Also to save wood pattern instead of paint, you can use a matte or glossy lacquer for wood. It can be both transparent and tinted, so the varnish makes it possible to significantly change the appearance of the stairs.
• If we paint inside the room, it is worth picking up the compositions that quickly dry out and get rid of the unpleasant odor.

• Other paints are quite suitable for external work: more persistent, but some time smelling solvent.
• Steps need to be treated with a composition that will resist abrasion as much as possible. Otherwise, in a month, in the fresh layer, paints will appear ugly failures.

By the way, it is worth noting that in addition to aesthetic function, good paint should perform the task of protecting the wooden parts of the stairs from external influences. Of course, this is more relevant for outdoor stairs, but inside the house it is worth secure wood from moisture, dust, dirt, etc.

Than paint

From the foregoing, it is quite naturally a question - how to paint the wooden staircase in the house?

Here the choice of options is quite large, ranging from specialized compositions from manufacturers with world names, and ending with handicraft paints:

• Paints. It is best for the processing of stairs to apply special stamps designed specifically for woodwork. Market leaders in this case are alkyd and uretan-alkyd compositions. The first is well idle on any surface, and the second can be applied when repeated painting.

• Examples of the most sought-after brands are Tikkurila Empire, Pesto, Betolux and many others.

Tip!
The color scheme can be different, ranging from the shades of natural wood and ending with pure bright colors.
Choosing a shade, it is necessary to take into account the stylistic solution of the room in which the staircase is located, and the whole house as a whole.

• Emaley compounds Provide not only decor, but also protection of a wooden base. Due to the formation of a dense film on the surface of the enamel minimizes the impact of moisture, ultraviolet, high temperatures, etc. The basis of enamel is a colorless lacquer, which adds a special pigment for wood.
• For the processing of stairs inside the house, enamel mixtures are suitable, characterized by a high drying rate. As examples, you can recommend SIRCA products (Italy) or Synteko (Sweden). The price of these enamel is high enough, but they do not contain toxins and therefore can be used in any room.
• Varnish. In contrast to the paints and enamel, varnishes basically emphasize the natural color and texture of the surface of the natural tree, from which the steps and railing are made. Of course, pigments can be introduced into varnishes, but they are more likely to be tinting, rather than painting function.
• The stairs in the house should be treated with a varnish on an alcohol basis. For external work, nitrocellulosic compositions are suitable, which are introduced with hardeners and plasticizers. Nitrocellulose-based coating will be more durable and resistant to temperature drops.
• Impregnations and verse - This is another group of compositions that is used to process wooden stairs. With their help, wood tinting is carried out, in addition, they may have a fire and bioprotective effect.

Technology of work

Tree Tree - Returns

If you contact a specialized company to find out the cost of painting a wooden staircase, you will be unpleasantly surprised by a sufficiently solid amount. That is why many of our compatriots have a desire to perform work with their own hands - especially since it does not represent much difficulty.

Initially, you need to pay the closest attention to the wood, from which the staircase is made:

• Coniferous rocks (fir, pine, cedar) are distinguished by a high content of resinous substances, and therefore the paint is somewhat worse.
• Deciduous rocks are characterized by sufficient density, and therefore it is easier to prepare them to paint.
• Fresh tree has a large number of open pores, which leads to abundant absorption of liquid components of varnishes and enamels.
• Old and dense wood is worth a qualitatively progress, otherwise the paint will simply flock from the stairs.

Cooking the stairs to color

In any case, the paint lay exactly and kept reliably, the staircase must be carefully prepared:

• At the first stage, putty fill in all the slots in which the paint can be tested. To achieve the best result, it is worth using a special mixture for wood. (See also - Features of manufacturing and assembly)

Tip!
In order for the shtadlovka stains through the varnish, her tint should be chosen as close as possible to the color of wood.

• After drying, the mixture is cleaned with a putty sandpaper in such a way that the perfectly smooth surface is turned out.

• Ideally, you need to wait after the first grinding of two to three days, after which repeat the operations. This will ensure the most complete polymerization of putty mass.
• After the processing is completed, we are diverting the surface, since even the smallest sawdust under the layer of paint or varnish will be very relief.
• The staircase with a brush or roller, bringing twice with a break in 24 hours.

Mobile stairs

Painting wooden stairs begins after the second layer of primer is completely dry.

Before starting work, we thoroughly mix the paint or we divorce the caloring component in a transparent varnish (how to do it - tell me instructions from the manufacturer).

To apply a paint composition, you can use:

• Brushes are wide, with a natural or artificial pile.
• Rollers.
• Sprayers for paint.
• Kraspopult.

Below are the tips based on the use of the brush, since this method is most affordable:

• We begin to color from the largest areas of the plots - railings, steps, kosomrov, etc. It is also worth moving from top to bottom, following that flowing paint does not frozen drops.
• On the brush, we recruit a small amount of paint. I delete surplus by conducting a brush or on the edge of the can, or on a piece of rubber specially stretched.
• Holding a brush at an angle of about 45 0 to the painted surface, evenly distribute the paint or varnish.
• For the highest possible coating, you can apply from 2-3 to 5-6 layers. Each next layer is placed only after the previous one will dry.
• When using tinted varnish on a wooden base, we apply the darkest mixture. The upper layers of lacquering stairs make almost transparent - so we will give the stairs to the depth and we emphasize the texture of the tree.

Dry paint should at room temperature and normal humidity. Heat or cold will lead to the fact that microcracks will appear on the surface of the stairs, which very soon expand and cause paint peeling.

Output

We hope that thanks to the information set out in the article, you learned how to paint the wooden staircase as efficiently as possible. (See also Single-sample staircase: Simple solution) Believe, such work does not represent any particular difficulties, and if you do not rush, then very soon the steps in the house will shine with fresh paints or get a noble gloss of varnish. In the video presented in this article, you will find additional information on this topic.