What will help when losing hair in women. What and how to treat hair from falling out: effective methods and constructions

Life life is small - only about 3 years. Every day we lose approximately 50-150 who have narrated their hair, and this is a normal physiological process. But sometimes under the influence of external or internal factors, hair loss is enhanced. Pathological loss of hair is called alopecia. Alopecia is considered a male problem, but women actually suffer from her. What if you lose your hair?

Is it possible to stop the hair loss?

The first thing to know is - the hair never falls out for no reason. Hair loss can be caused by the most different factors. Among the most common:

  • hormonal imbalance. Hair loss can be caused by a change in the level of male genital hormones (androgen alopecia) or thyroid dysfunction;
  • lack of vitamins and minerals;
  • toxic damage in poisoning by some substances or disintegration products after serious infectious diseases;
  • diseases of internal organs - primarily liver and gastrointestinal tract;
  • skin diseases, such as seborrhea and psoriasis;
  • fungal lesions;
  • injuries of the scalp with burns or injuries (in this case they talk about the scar alopecia);
  • strong stress and depression;
  • the combination of hormonal disorders and lack of vitamins during breastfeeding and breastfeeding.

Treatment of hair loss is primarily the treatment of the main disease that caused alopecia. It is for this reason that the uncontrolled use of cosmetics practically never brings a noticeable effect. Shampoos and tonic can be part of complex therapy, but by themselves they do not give a positive result, if the root of the problem is not eliminated.

Therefore, the treatment of hair loss should begin with consultation from a doctor (usually a trichologist, endocrinologist, dermatovenerologist) and surrender analyzes that will reveal hormonal status, level of vitamins and minerals, as well as the presence of infections.

If you begin treatment of hair loss on time when the process is only activated, and comply with the principle of complex therapy, the forecast will be quite favorable. In most cases, hair loss can be stopped using medication and physiotherapy methods. If most of the hair is already lost, and for a long time, then nothing will help you run the process of their growth. In such situations, hair transplantation is shown.

Chemical methods, or pharmacotherapy

When hair loss, treatment is most often based on drugs. Modern medicines are effective, but only under the condition that the drug and dosage picks up a doctor who has the results of all necessary analyzes. When alopecia is discharged:

Polyvitamin complexes . Such drugs are effective in cases where the hair loss is caused by the lack of nutrients. They are also used as part of a comprehensive therapy of any type of alopecia. The most important vitamins and trace elements for the growth of healthy hair - vitamins A, C, vitamins of group B, zinc and iron.

Important!
Not only the shortage of vitamins, but also their excess leads to hair loss. So, alopecia - a typical symptom of too high in vitamin A.

Preparations for improving blood circulation . Each hair follicle receives nutrients from the smallest blood capillaries. The better they work - the better the hair is growing. Therefore, with alopecia, drugs that improve blood circulation and the strengthening walls of the vessels can help. For example, based on pentoxifyillin.

Hormonal agents . If hair loss has caused a hormonal imbalance, the doctor prescribes hormones. Hormone therapy is very thin, take hormonal drugs should be solely under the supervision of the doctor. Men with androgenic alopecia is often prescribed medications based on finasteride, women - based on cimetidine.

Antifungal drugs . Hair loss caused by dermatomycosis is not bad for treatment with antifungal drugs, but the process will be unprecedented. Popular drugs based on ketoconazole and fluuchanazole, produced in the form of tablets, creams and therapeutic shampoos.

Funds to strengthen hair . The most famous active substance of such drugs is minoxidil, which makes hair thicker and strengthens the hair bulb. This is a non-lawn preparation for outdoor use. About a third of patients with alopecia note a significant acceleration of hair growth and an increase in their volume, but very often after the cancellation, hair loss continues with the previous intensity.

Physical methods for treating the causes of hair loss

Physiotherapeutic methods shown in alopecia are diverse. Basically, all of them are aimed at improving blood circulation in the scalp, normalization of metabolic processes and strengthening vessels. Often physiotherapy is prescribed for non-invasive administration of medicinal substances. For the treatment of alopecia are widely used:

  • Ionophores It is the introduction of therapeutic compositions (preparations of vitamins C and B6, magnesium, zinc sulfate, etc.) in the deep layers of the skin by exposure to the weak current. In addition to the transportation of drugs deep into tissues, ionophoresis improves microcirculation and metabolic processes. Course duration - 8-12 procedures.
  • Microcurrent therapy . So call the impact of pulsed ultra-aluminum electrical discharges. Do not fear the words "electricity" - the sensations during the procedure most patients describe how pleasant. Microcurrent therapy improves metabolism and speeds up reducing processes in tissues. Course duration - 10-12 procedures.
  • Massage . This is one of the most pleasant methods of therapy. Massage both manual and hardware, improves microcirculation, contributes to the derivation of toxins and better absorption of nutrients. In addition, the massage of the scalp and the collar zone is relaxing, and this effect may be important if hair loss is caused by stress and overwork. The duration of the course is usually 15-20 procedures.
  • Darsonvalization - The effect of small currents of a large frequency of 100 kHz. This method allows not only to improve blood circulation, but also to relieve irritation and swelling, normalize the work of the sebaceous glands and saturate the cells with oxygen. This makes darsonialization by the effective method of treating seborrheic alopecia, although, with other types of this disease, the procedure gives a pronounced result. The duration of the course is 5-15 procedures.
  • PRP therapy (Plasmolifting) . This is an injection administration of patient blood plasma platelets. Platelets release special molecules called growth factors. Thanks to their exposure, "sleeping" hair lows are activated and hair growth is accelerated. The method showed good results in the treatment of androgenic, nest and scar alopecia, both in men and women. The duration of the course is 3-5 procedures.

Surgical treatment, or hair transplantation

In some cases (most often - with androgenic and scar alopecia), neither medicine nor physiotypers can give effect. In such situations, surgical hair transplantation is shown. The essence of the operation consists in extracting skin fragments with healthy follicles and lifting them into the area, devoid of hair. There are several techniques of surgical hair transplantation:

Strip method (FUT) . When using this technique, the surgeon is withdrawn by fairly large flap of the skin with follicles (usually take it from the occipital part of the head), cuts it on the smallest grapple fragments, 3-4 follicles in each, and lifts into the skin in those places where the hair is lost. This method allows you to return the hair into large areas affected by alopecia, but it is traumatic and requires a sufficiently long rehabilitation. The method has a lot of side effects - postoperative pain, strong swelling of a person who can hold up to 2 weeks, the risk of infection of the wound. In the place where the skin flap was taken, the scar will remain.

Combined (FUE) . This is a more modern and less traumatic method, in which the surgeon is not a large flap, but small point fragments of the skin with hair bulbs. The size of one fragment usually does not exceed 1.5-2 mm in diameter. As a result, instead of one large wound, after which the scar remains, there are many small and imperceptible after healing of the wound. In general, the result, and side effects are the same as in the Fut-technique, except for the risk of infection below. There are two varieties of this technique:

  • Fue Machin, in which the grafts are retrieved either using a robotic device or a rotating band-drill;
  • Fue Manual, in which the surgeon conducts manually procedure. The formulation may also be carried out in different ways: either with cuts, or with the help of special implants with which few clinics are working (only about 5% in the world) due to the high qualifications of the doctor.

With the help of hair transplantation, it is possible not only to solve the problem of alopecia, but also visually reduce too wide or too high forehead, shifting the hair growth line, as well as hide the scars after some plastic operations, such as a circular face lift.

First you need to decide whether you really have such a problem as a breakdown of hair cover, or this is the usual update it. When baldness is lost from 100 and more hairs per day. In other cases, you should not panic. If you still discovered more than a hundred dropped hairs, it is necessary to find a source of the disease. Without detection of the cause, hair treatment from falling out may be ineffective.

In some cases, you need to visit a trichologist's doctor dealing with the problems of the hair cover, and assume if necessary to determine adverse factors:

  • Angenic Hair Loss Cause It is manifested in the case when a person takes antitumor drugs or as a result of poisoning with toxic substances. Hair falls out at high speed and evenly throughout the head. Fortunately, after the abolition of drugs, the follicles are independently restored, and at the same time the former hair growth is returned.
  • Telogen hair loss cause Very diverse and includes a large number of adverse factors. But it is especially necessary to emphasize the wrong leather care for the scalp and hair. This includes carrying tight hats, hairstyles, rubber, dreadliths, African braids, cutting appliances for laying, poor-quality hair staining and many other mechanical and chemical damage.

What should be reversed in the case of hair breakfasts in women:

  • Lack of vitamins and minerals
  • Change / disorders in the endocrine system
  • Anesthesia for operations
  • Strict diets
  • Nervous stresses and stress
  • Viral or infectious diseases
  • Diseases of the scalp
  • Lack of sleep
  • State environment

Endocrine disorders during hair loss

  • Change problems or violations of hormonal background in women Negatively reflected in the state of their hair. This is especially true of the recently birthday young mammies. During pregnancy, when the amount of estrogen in the blood reaches its peak, the women's hair shape noticeably thick due to the fact that the hair almost does not fall out. However, for about a year after delivery, when the hormonal system is restored and the return of it in its former condition, the hair falls more than usual.
  • Postpartum loss of hair It is not necessary to fear because it passes on its own. It will not be superfluous to seem endocrinologist for examination thyroid glandwhich during pregnancy worked for two.
  • Women's hair supply contributes to violations in the work of adrenal glands and the extinction of the ovarian functions, which already worsens the poor mood at the beautiful half of humanity during menopause. The decline in this case of the estrogen levels negatively affects the health of the folicular hair.
  • Reception some oral contraceptives Also can cause hair spawning. In this case, in coordination with the doctor, it is advisable to switch to hormonal agents with a reduced androgenic index.
  • Increase in women dihydrotestosterone - Male hormone, which negatively affects the thickness of the hair.

Types of baldness

Hair loss can wear reversible and irreversible character. With the irreversible loss of follicles of their vitality, that is, when they are eliminated, only hair transplantation will help to prevent the situation. This disease is called scar alopecia And it is caused by various injuries, fungal lesions, viral infections or burns.

For non-chicken nature alopecia - Reversible baldness - it is quite possible to wake the "asleep" follicles and activate hair growth. For this you need to know several of their varieties:

  • Androgenic alopecia - Very rarely found in women, and quite often happens in men. Arises as a result of a high level of testosterone ( dihydrotestosterone)and the presence of a genetically determined sensitivity of the hair follicle to hormones.
  • Nest or focal alopeciathere is indefinite for reasons and soon disappears independently.
  • Diffuse alopeciait is characterized by rapid, the same over the entire surface of the head of the hair loss, without causing clearly defined foci of baldness.
  • Toxic alopecia -total and practically lightning hair loss as a result of action on the body of poisoning substances or antitumor drugs.

First of all, the strengthening of hair from falling should be carried out by the correct methods and to wear a complex nature. You should not hope for a quick result from the first procedure or one applied hair mask. Thanks to patience and competent approach, you will learn how to strengthen your hair, how to apply folk methods to create a truly luxurious and healthy thick shop of the hair.

Proper nutrition when losing hair

  • It is necessary to ensure the admission of such amino acids as cysteine and metionineSynthesizing keratin protein - the basis of the hair rod. To do this, eat eggs, cottage cheese, beef, chicken meat, cod liver, peas, rice, oatmeal.
  • Another amino acid L.-Argin Promotes hair growth due to an increase in blood microcirculation of the scalp, as a result of which the flow of nutrients and the saturation of the follicle is improved. L-arginine is a lot in meat, fish, oats, nuts and soy.
  • Increase the arrival of trace element selenawhich is contained in black bread, beer yeast, eggs, champignons, garlic, germinated wheat sprouts and sea salt.
  • Micraylement copper Not only will save from falling out and thinning hair, but also help prevent their early poses. A large amount of copper is located in raw yolks of eggs, potatoes, seafood, liver, nuts, peas, germinated wheat sprouts and dill. The absorption of copper is hampered by black tea, iron-containing drugs and vitamin C.
  • Be sure to add products containing products to the diet zinc. This trace element does not only treat hair loss, but also significantly strengthens the immune system, saves from viruses, improves eyesight, increases appetite, solves skin problems and diarrhea. Zinc can be found in wheat sprouts, red meat, fish, oysters and bran.
  • It is important to add vitamins group to diet In (B1, B2, B3, B6, B7, B9) - Most of all in the liver, meat, cottage cheese, bread from wheat of coarse grinding, peas, eggs, cheese, potatoes, cabbage, and.
  • Do not allow a deficit in your body vitamin C.. And for this, eat any citrus fruits, Bulgarian pepper, black currant, cabbage and drink decoction of rosehip.
  • Replenish stocks vitamin E.Using greens, germinated wheat sprouts, nuts, as well as peanut, corn or palm oil.

Power during hair loss should be balanced. More off on fresh vegetables and fruits, do not forget to use the optimal amount of proteins, useful animals and vegetable fats for you, as well as fiber.

How to get rid of hair loss by folk remedies

Folk remedies for strengthening hair are of a variety of species and compositions, and ingredients for their preparation are usually always available at us. Before you treat your hair from falling out, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with this impressive list of home remedies and choose for yourself it is "your" method - the most convenient and acceptable one.

Masks from hair loss

The masks listed below are very popular folk households from hair loss. They nourish the skin perfectly, make hair healthy and thick. If there are no separate recommendations, they should be applied twice a week.

Egg mask from hair loss

Structure

Application

1 option Connect in one capacitance chicken egg with burial oil and honey (one tablespoon)Loaded in the roots, slaughter with a film and a warm handkerchief for two hours. Apply before each procedure for washing hair for seven weeks
Option 2 Separate the yolks of two chicken eggs and mix themApply yolks on the skin of the head and strands of the hair, rush after half an hour with warm water (not hot!)
3 option Take a pair of egg yolks and add 30 ml of vodkaApply a mask for 40 minutes on the roots of the hair
4 option Egg yolk add to yogurt and stirBloss half an hour in hair and root

Long mask from hair loss

Structure

Application

1 option In equal parts Mix onion juice, yolk eggs, ray oil and brandyApply your head on the skin for two hours
Option 2 Scroll to homogeneous consistency 1 tablespoon of grated onions, on a teaspoon of honey, olive oil, detergent for hair and yolkFor five minutes, rub the hair in the roots, eat the hair with cellophane and make the handkerchief for two hours. Then wash off. Such a mask need to do daily, and after 14 days an increase in hair will appear
3 option Potted medium bulbs squeeze and mix with two tea spoons of honey and yolkLoser in the roots, wrapped in film and towel for two hours

Mustache mask from hair loss

The use of mustard is another popular treatment from hair loss. In the form of hair masks, it is used in various variations, but always equally useful, especially in the treatment fat hairbecause it has excellent cleansing properties. You need to use such a mask at least ten sessions in the interval in five days, during normal hair to do one per week, and with dry - after 10 days.

Do not forget O. security rules Before using the mask. Check if it makes you allergic. To do this, apply a mixture on the wrist for five minutes and notice whether there is no strong burning or pain in this place. If the answer is positive, then reduce the amount of mustard in the mask, or do not add it at all.

The mask is applied only on the roots, and the strands lubricate with vegetable oil to protect.

Structure

Application

1 option 35 gr. (2 T.L.) mustard mustard to the creamy state in the brewed black tea, add yolk and 1 teaspoon of sugar, mix everything thoroughly. Blondes instead of tea Use champs calendula or chamomileWrap in the roots, eat with a food film and a warm handkerchief. Keep a mask from 15 minutes and an hour, but with strong zhyshzhnaya wash off immediately warm water
Option 2 To warm cream (36-37 ° C) pour 35 gr. mustard and mix. Add a tea spoon of honey, 3 spoons of butter and a little liquid vitamin EApply on the roots, clog the head with a film and a warm towel for 30 minutes
3 option Mix in one capacitance sour cream, vegetable oil high quality (olive, refill or almond), 35 gr. Mustard and yolk eggsPretty smearing the mixture of the scalp and heat her heat for an hour
4 option 35 gr. mustard powder stir in 1 spoon of oil (rapid, olive or sunflower) and knock the egg yolk thereLubricate the roots, wrap your head and wash in an hour
5 option 35 gr. Mustard and 40 gr. (2 tbsp.) Mix cosmetic clay together and dilute with warm water to the thickness of sour cream. For oily hair, pour a teaspoon of apple vinegar or lemonApply on the roots of the hair for an hour, clogged the head with film and handkerchief

Masks from essential oils to strengthen hair

Masks made of vegetable oils from hair loss

Structure

Application

1 option REYONE: Raster oil with two yolksMassage movements apply mask on hair and roots for 20 minutes
Option 2 Castor: warm the required quantity quantityBreak into the skin and hair, wrapped with cellophane and warm scarf for half an hour
3 option Olive: Using a water bath to warm up 50 ml of oilIn front of bed, rub the oil for a few minutes into the skin, hair, cover the head with cellophan and handkerchief and go to bed. Morning wash your hair in the morning. Make twice a week

Folk remedies for hair loss on the head

  • Effective Means No. 1.
    Mask out sea salt - Salt put the salt in the water to wet hair, shook them with a film and a handkerchief for 15 minutes, rinse the hair. This tool is an excellent solution to the problems of diffuse alopecia, and is also used as a peeling for the scalp.
  • Effective Means No. 2.
    Indian recipe Strengthening bulbs - mix almond oil with liquid honey with the addition of cinnamon, cloves and red peppers. Lubricate hair roots for one hour.
  • Effective Means No. 3.
    - A strong stimulant of blood supply to the scalp due to irritant exposure. It is not difficult to cook a miracle tool: 2-3 peppers put in the jar and pour half liters of vodka there, leave for insistence in a closed place for seven days. The tincture should be applied before washing the head for 20 minutes.
  • Effective Means No. 4.
    Garlic mask - Powerful strength for hair, and in addition, therapeutic remedy for dandruff. For her preparation, you need to cut into small pieces of small pieces of garlic and mix it with natural vegetable oil. Apply a small amount of elixir on the skin of the head, climb the film and a warm towel for a couple of hours.

A similar mask with garlic, but with the addition kefira Instead of oil, and a more complex preparation recipe. Clean and nimble the whole head of garlic, and mix it with 500 ml kefir, let it be broken for three days in the refrigerator. Strain and labeled a kefir-garlic mixture into the head of the head for two hours.

  • Effective Means No. 5.
    Black bread Also remarkably saves from baldness. To do this, you need a fourth part of the borodine bread roll to soak in the water for about seven hours. Add one grated bulb in the bread and put on the roots for 4 hours. Be sure to cover your head with a film and a warm handkerchief. Conduct 10 daily sessions.
  • Effective Means No. 6.
    Mix the flesh kiwi With 10 ml of vodka and rub it for seven minutes, heat heat hair for 20 minutes.
  • Effective Means No. 7.
    Vitamined mixture of cream (2 tablespoons), one ampoule vitamin A. And lemon juice (10 ml) strengthens and saves hair from falling out. Apply for 20 minutes.
  • Effective Means No. 8.
    Well nourishes and strengthens the hair "Kashitsa" from steamed boiling water, and then slapped for half an hour 50 gr. izyuma. After that, the raisins are crowned first separately, and then with the addition of egg yolk, 10 ml of olive natural oil and 20 grams. Honey. The mixture is applied to the hair for 50 minutes.
  • Effective Means No. 9.
    Mix sour cream (1 teaspoon) with the same number of honey and castor Oil, here you add a couple of cloth cloves of garlic. Apply for 20 minutes once a week. This mixture is excellent perchoth prevention and alopecia.
  • Effective Means No. 10.
    Grind a knife lukovitsa Cheremshi.And then scroll into the mortar. By massaging movements, cover the shirt in the skin and wrap the bag, on top of which wear a warm handkerchief or towel, and keep one and a half hours.
  • Effective Means No. 11.
    Mix one hundred grams of crushed juniper with hundred grams of vegetable oil. In a closed lid, the Mine Mixture on the water bath is about one hour. Do not open the lid, wait for the mixture to get room temperature, after which it is strain through three layers. Apply daily.
  • Effective Means No. 12.
    Grind seeds parsley And fill them with a small amount of alcohol and castor oil. Take a little mixture and rub it into the roots until it absorbs. You do not need to flush. You need this procedure every other one month.
  • Effective Means No. 13.
    Wake up several egg whites in a glass beer And apply them on the roots. Hide hair under the cellophane and towel and keep the mask an hour.
  • Effective Means No. 14.
    Stir onion husk and oak bark, Fill with hot water, put on the stove and boiled broth tomit on slow fire. Cool and add a few spoons of brandy to the decoction.
  • Effective Means No. 15.
    Purified from the peel redon Grind on the grater, separate juice and wake the scalp them before you wash your head.
  • Effective Means No. 16.
    Pour into the container sea \u200b\u200bbuckthorn oil(three tbsp) and heat up slightly. Then add a little dimeksida(about three teaspoons) and lubricate the scalp with a solution. Help the film and handkerchief. After a half hours, wash the shampoo.

Medic rinsing during hair loss

Hair rinsing rags of useful herbs are very effective for hair when they are falling and perfectly complement the main complex of treatment in the form of masks and mixtures: the strengthening of the hair becomes much more efficient. Rinsing is the final phase of hair washing and does not require flushing.

  • Broth of burdock and calendula: 5 gr. The dried roots of the burdock fall asleep into the boiled water and tomorrow for about 15 minutes, then add the same 3 gr. Calendula flowers and boil a couple more minutes. Leave a bit broken. Warm decoction to rub into the skin and hair twice a week.
  • Broth of burdock and hop: In 1 liter of water, pour 2 tbsp. Crumpled cones, calendula flowers and burdock root. Put on the fire, and after 15 minutes of boiling, strain and cool the decoction. Processing your skin and strands of hair along the entire length.
  • Decoration from nettle:stir the nettle (five tbsp) in 1 liter of water, bring to a boil and continue to warm for another 15 minutes. Rinsing the hair by this means, they will gain vitality and become strong and healthy.
  • Broth of burdock: Bring water to boil (1 l) with five tbsp. Grinding burdock. Insstruct the decoction of 2 hours in a closed place from light, strain and pour the floor of the liter of boiled water.
  • Decoration from nettle and coltsfoot: Fall asleep 2 tablespoons of each of herbs in 1 liter of pure water, cook for 15 minutes. Filter, cool and can be used. This decoction is perfectly struggling with seborine alopecia.

Healing lotions from hair loss

Single cooking lotions can be applied on hair roots as an effective folk remedy for hair loss. They are applied directly to the skin and rubbed after washing the head. Here are some of the most effective recipes:

  • Dissolve a couple of spoons honey In one liter of water (not hot) and lotion is ready!
  • Place 4 gr. propolis and pour 100 gr. Vodka, shake. Use daily.
  • Five Article. nettle Pour out in one liter of water, using water bath to bring to a boil and warm for half an hour. Cool and add a divorced broth vinegar(a couple of spoons).

Effective remedy - home shampoo from hair loss

This shampoo is very effective in combating hair loss and for preventing baldness. It is pretty simple: in any herbal shampoo, add a chicken egg yolk and mix vigorously before the formation of a homogeneous consistency. During my head washed, leave this miracle shampoo on the hair at least half an hour for enhanced nutrition.

Folk methods for getting rid of hair from the smell of garlic and bow

Tip: Apply the following funds immediately after applying garlic and onion masks.

  • For suppression smell garlic On the hair to slip them with a mustard powder diluted in it.
  • FROM onion odor Any cosmetic clay (pink, white, blue, etc.) is good, which should be applied immediately after the onion mask.
  • For removing smell of Luke On the hair about 5 minutes you need to rinse the scalp and strands with water with the addition of 3 teaspoons of 9% apple vinegar. After the procedure, you do not need to additionally wash them with water, as this will reduce the efficiency of the method.

Prevention of baldness

Have beautiful lush hair you want at any age and women, and men. According to their mind, you can say a lot about a person: whether he cares for himself, he has a strong health. Brilliant gorgeous hair is the key to attractiveness and magnetism. Especially for women! And follow the beauty and health of hair you always need, and then the problem of hair loss will not find you by surprise.

Polishing Prevention Measures:

  • Follow the cleanliness of the hair, wash your head warm water in time
  • Use only high-quality food
  • Take care for the diet to be diverse and contain enough proteins (nuts, cottage cheese, fish, liver, meat)
  • Treat avitaminosis
  • Wear a headdress
  • Follow the time mode and go to bed on time
  • Be active and engage in sports
  • More walk outdoors
  • Get rid of yourself from bad habits
  • Use only high-quality hair products
  • Take care of your hair from getting destructive chemicals
  • Make a head massage and comb your hair with a special massage brush with genuine bristles
  • Care of hair with natural homemade hair and hair champs

Even more interesting folk recipes from hair loss.

In the treatment of hair loss in different periods of their lives, up to a third of all women needs. The solution of this problem is a specialized dermatologist called trichologist.

Until the prescription of treatment, the physician is diagnosed with hair damage (study of their structure, fragility, amplification of fungus) using special infrared or ultraviolet radiation lamps.

Also, endocrinologists, hematologists and therapists, which eliminate or confirm endocrine pathologies, or somatic diseases leading to hair loss are often attracted to the diagnosis.

Hair loss therapy should begin with lifestyle settlement, food correction, elimination of the most rigid external factors:

  • it is important to get enough sleep, carry out enough hours in the fresh air, sleep in a wrapped room
  • avoid head hyposheet
  • refuse smoking
  • do not abuse chemical dyes and means for laying
  • it also makes sense to not injure the skin of the head of rude robes or frequent complex styling (tight tails, braids, beams), in which the hair is experiencing excessive tension, avoid drying with a hot hairdryer
  • make a head massage, it improves blood circulation and enhances hair nutrition
  • frequent stress or psychological discomfort make the body work at the limit of compensatory capabilities, which is sooner or later fraught with a breakdown and exhaustion of the body.

A balanced diet is very important. Fasting, desiccable or monocomponent diets, can be causes not only in the nest baldness, but also to launch a number of pathological processes in the body, ultimately, leading to failures in the work of digestion, blood formation, endocrine system.

The drug for the treatment of Alopecia in women and men

Minoxidil applies to this tool, the drug is released without a recipe, but its use should be very careful. It is categorically impossible to use children under 18 and it has a number of serious side effects. Almost 30% of patients, this tool helps to restore lost volume, however, after canceling the use of this tool, the thrust hair can fall out.

Minoxidil

  • Heinolon Spray (480-520 rubles)
  • Aleran Spray (550-600 rubles)
  • Cosylone (1100 rubles)
  • Regain, Revasil, Alopeccy

Upon local use, the spray is stimulating on hair growth in baldness or hair weight (androgenetic alopecia), as well as in some individuals with androgenic alopecia. After 4 months of application of minoxidil, hair growth occurs, but after the cancellation of therapy after 4 months in some faces return to the initial state.

Indications for use: Alopecia in women and men

Contraindications: Children under 18, pregnancy, lactation, body integrity impairment, head dermatosis head

Side effects: Redness, burning, dermatitis, allergic manifestations - allergic rhinitis, swelling of the face, rash. Violation, otits outdoor ear, violation of taste, headache, dizziness, neuritis, weakness, tingling, swelling. In rare cases, there is a phenomenon of unwanted hair growth on the face or on the body in women after the principle of use of the drug.

Symptoms of overdose: Drop blood pressure, water and sodium delay, tachycardia.

Method of use: The tool is used only for outdoor use and adults only. 1 ML solution (measured by graded pipette) or 7 pages of the dispenser (for spray) is applied only on dry hair in the morning and in the evening rubbing into the skin of the head, ranging from the center of the baldness area. After it is necessary to wash your hands thoroughly, the solution from the treated area is not flushed off. Daily dose in 2 ml. It is impossible to exceed regardless of the lesion area.

Best Hair Restore and Growth Shampoo

ZOO VIP Shampoo-balm regenerating with tar and propolis (price about 180 rubles)

Let you do not bother you that this shampoo balm is sold in veterinary shops and pharmacies, yes it is designed for horses, but knowledgeable hairdressers recommend this shampoo to those who need hair in need.

There is a unique composition of birch tar and propolis, which has a pronounced wellness, wound-healing effect, stimulates the growth of new hair and healing is available. The shampoo has a smell that resembles the ointment of Vishnevsky, but it will easily destroy.

The main condition is to breed it 1:10 with water or ordinary shampoo and after applying to wait 5-7 minutes, then rinse the head and after using any balm-roll to facilitate combing. When having hair loss, use such a shampoo preferably regularly. According to many reviews, it is a very effective and not expensive tool for the care of thinning and weakened hair.

Medical treatment of Alopecia

In the treatment of hair loss, women use those groups of drugs that affect the cause leading to allope. Consider the main of them.

Fungal lesions of hair or scalp

These include microspory, triprophide, candidiasis, erytasms. The main drugs for treatment are antifungal agents for use inward or their cables (ointments, creams, sprays and shampoos).

Grieceofullvin, amphotericin in, terbinafin, fluuchanazole, ketoconazole, thioconazole, eco-meazol, chlorinitrophenol, secto-pool, naphthiff (see) are used. The main mechanism of action of these drugs is a violation of the normal structure and functioning of the fungal cell shells.

Treatment of anemia

  • Based on bivalent iron sulfate: ferroplex, trifeferron, ferrogradumemet, gemofer prolongate, sorbifer Durules and ferroofolgamma (with the addition of ascorbic acid), phenium, hypotatherapherron (with the addition of folic acid). Totema (Iron gluconate with manganese and copper), ferretab (fumorat of iron with folic acid). This also includes the classic - hematogen, combining iron sulfate and food albumin.
  • Preparations of trivalent iron: Malto, Feneuls, Biofer, Ferlam. From parenteral forms is Voovefer, Ferrum-Lek, Cosmofer, Malto, Licferr.
  • Vitamin preparations are effective in various anemia as stimulants of ripening erythrocytes (cyancobalamin at B-12-deficient, folic acid - with folio-defective, ascorbic acid, alpathoferrol, vitamins B6, B2). It is the addition of ascorbic and folic acids that potentiate the absorption of iron from the combined drugs.

In addition to the fact that part of the vitamins works, as an emergency factors, their other part affects phosphorous calcium exchange (vitamins D), the condition of the skin (vitamin A), directly prevents hair loss (vitamin B5 or pantothenic acid), B3 or nicotinic acid prevents Atrophic processes in the skin, known as Pellagra, B11 or Levokarnitin, stimulating the metabolism of skin cells.

It is important to remember that one or low-component vitamin preparations are most effectively learned and work. Tools in which more than three components are absorbed worse, allergies are often caused.

Endocrine pathology

Also often the cause of hair loss in women. Treatment is required if there is diabetes mellitus, thyroid pathology or dysfunction of the floor glands.

  • Sugar diabetes of the first type

completed by vascular lesions and trophic disorders by soft tissues (including heads). Therefore, an adequate selection of short-term insulins is important (acthapid, chumodar, new architect), prolonged (protofane, humulin, lantus) or combined action, taking into account the indicators of the glycated hemoglobin or blood glucose.

  • For the diabetes of the second type

preparations of sulfanylmichevines (glibenklamide, glyclaside, glimprimidone), Biguenides (metformin), Glycoidase blockers (acarbolis, Akarbazz), thiazolidindions (roseiglitone) are proposed.

  • Pathology of thyroid gland

accompanyable its function is also characterized by hair loss. Specifically loss of the outer edge of the eyebrows. For relief, replacement therapy with analogues of the hormone T4, levothyroxine sodium (euticom, L-thyroxite), T3 (triiodothyronine, lysotyronic) or their combinations (thyroid, thyroid, yodthyrox, iodocomb).

  • Reducing estrogen products

due to cystic changes in the ovaries, Klimaks (including during operational or radial castration) also oppresses the hair onions and disrupts the trophic of the skin. In this case, it is resorted to drugs that replace natural estrogens (estradiol Valerat, Proginov, Divigel, Climate, Menoryst, Astrodel, Ovrestin, Premarin) or Gestagens (Duphaston, Norcut, Usentan). Also resort to combined drugs (closet, premlla, femoston, couponorm, cycloprogynov, a divine, triskvenx). Extra combinations of estrogen and androgen (gineodian-depot). The adipose tissue is the source of the supply of estrogen while reducing the ovarily function.

However, replacement hormone therapy can provoke breast cancer. Therefore, for longer hair preservation during the period of menopause, it is not devoid of rationality tips somewhat gain weight and check the condition of the mammary glands.

Skin diseases

Such as eczema (see), psoriasis (see,), cause a structural restructuring of the skin, its itching and driving, which is accompanied by cracking, hyperifications, the destruction of capillaries and frequent injuries as a result of combs. Therefore, the Alopecia may accompany this group of diseases.

  • In the therapy of these states, the leading role is assigned to antihistamints (Dimedrol, Benadryl, Sentol, Tuesegl, Phenistil, Diprazine, Omeril, Fencarol, Supratin, Clapitin, Ketotifen, Asthemisol, Ateleong, Histalong, Samprex, Acryivastine, Loratadine, Claries, Allergerodil, Terfenadine, Teridine , Cetirizin, Telfast, Gistim). It is worth noting that preference preferences are given to Fexofenadine and Loratadin, and in nursing - Phoeniramine and clelestine.
  • In second place - local glucocorticoids in the form of ointments or cream. Fluorinated drugs: (Dexamethasone (Esperson), Betamethasone (Beloderterm), Flumetomazone (Lorinden), Fluticone (KUTIUT), Triamcinolone (fluorocort, triacort), clobetasol). Nephorated: Mometazone Fuorat (Elokom), methylprednisolone Aryptonat (Advantan), Boutioratison Butirate (Lockoid, Latikort).

Immune deficiency

It leads to many malfunction in exchange processes, provokes autoimmune inflammation, systemic diseases, including the scope of the head that violates its blood supply.

Immunity stimulants should not be assigned randomly, a preliminary immunogram is needed. Without it, it is possible to assign only adaptogens - Dibazole, Eleutherokk, Echinacea, a radiol pink, ginseng, lemongrass.

  • Stimulators of the fork gland (inosine, diucifon, levamizole) and the analogues of the hormones of thymus (tactivin, thymaline, thymogen, thimakdid, vilosegen, belly, thymomodulin).
  • Activators of humoral immunity (Introglobin immunoglobins, endobulin, vigam, hepattack, cytotect, chigaine, myelopid, nucleicate sodium, derinate, licopeld, polyoxidonium).
  • Cellular immunity activators (grain, IMUDON, Ribomunyl, Diucifon, Levamizol, Methyluracil, Pentoxyl, Prodigiosan, Pyrohenal, Biotorin).
  • Vaccines from respiratory infections (Ribomunal, Bronchovakov, bronchomunal).
  • Interferons (human leukocyte, egiferon, cycloferon, viriferon, intron, betaferon, gamma farmer).

Neurological diseases

Nearness, depression, psychopathology also affect hair loss. Drug treatment of these causes of allope is carried out by the following medicines.

Beautiful hair Immediateness of ages are considered one of the main advantages of a woman. If high-quality cosmetics and fashionable dress are quite simple, then healthy hair is the result of gentle care and attention to them.

Increasingly, women complain about dull hair color, their brittleness, enhanced loss especially in the offseason. Is this always an alarming symptom?

Signs of hair loss in women.

Hair loss is the norm - each hairs has its own cycle of life and when it comes time, he "devies", giving way to a new one. On a day you can lose 50-100 pieces, and it is natural.

How to understand that the loss exceeds the norm, and you have a real chance to stay without your dense champions? Everything is simple: enough to spend test.

Consider the fallen hair. If his tip ends with a light bulb, you are in vain beating alarm, this is naturally dieting hair, part of the regeneration of the hairproof. Try not to wash your head within 2-3 days. At the end of this period, grab your head with your hands and pull the hair. During this action, you will fall out several hair lines, put them on a sheet of paper. Repeat the procedure about three times in different parts of the head.

Count hair lying on a piece of paper. If you have less than 15 hair lines, the hair loss process is normal. If more than 15 hair lines, the amount of hair dropped exceeds the norm. You should pay attention to it.

What is the reason for the hair loss on the head? In order to accurately diagnose the problem, it is advisable to contact a specialist, since the reasons can be different. But you can try to determine the main factors that affect the deterioration of the appearance of the hair. And independently identify that it causes abundant hair loss specifically in your case.

Strong hair loss in women - reasons

1. Hormonal fallout due to the restructuring of the body (during puberty, during pregnancy, in the postpartum period, during clicks).

2. The side effect of medicinal reception (for example, antibiotics) and medical procedures that are able to weaken the entire body (for example, chemotherapy).

3. A sharp changes in the nervous and endocrine systems of the body caused by stressful situations, depressive states, chronic fatigue, violation of hormonal balance, diseases.

4. change of temperature regime (especially hair supercooling, overheating when drying with a hairdryer, tongs, iron).

5. Seasonal hair loss in women as a result of avitaminosis.

6. Unbalanced nutrition and diet (the lack of certain microelements weakens the body as a whole).

In the modern world, where daily stress has become the norm, the external factors are more affected by the hair, rather than genetic heredity. As a result of long-term hair tension or regular chemical exposure, there is a chance to injure them.

Large danger carry some hairstyles:

Hair extension;

Perm;

Tight tails and twigs.

In cases of truly strong hair loss, a trichologist can diagnose such a disease as an alopecia (baldness). There are several types of alopecia.

Hair loss types (alopecia)

Alopecia focal (nest)

Symptoms:

Hair loss on a certain section of the head, i.e. "Partial" or "nest" baldness;

The change in the structure of hair growing around the focus of alopecia - they are noticeably thinned and become brittle.

Severity of focal alopecia:

1 degree - local baldness with the formation of a raw (oval shape);

2 degree - partial baldness when foci merge with each other;

3 degree - Full loss of hairproke on the whole head.

Alopecia diffuse (symptomatic)

Symptoms:

Uniform hair loss throughout the head;

Sorts and thinning of the remaining hair.

The reasons:

Hormonal imbalance;

Avitaminosis;

Lack of protein.

These factors provoke an increase in the sensitivity of the hair follicle to dihydrotestosterone, which is a product of interaction between testosterone and a substance produced by sall glands.

Penetrating inside the hair follicle, dihydrotestosterone breaks its normal nutrition and blocks the bloodstream, which leads to weakening and hair loss.

Alopecia androgenetic

Symptoms:

thinning, hair loss in men - mainly in the middle of the head (bobbin part), in women -

If earlier this type of alopecia was considered traditional male baldness, today more and more women face androgen hair loss, as their hormonal background is often characterized by the predominance of male hormones.

Abundant hair loss in women - treatment

Statistics show that every third woman in the world suffers from the problem of hair loss in one period of his life. After eliminating some factors, such as seasonality or hair loss with a diet, the problem will be resolved independently. Others require additional help to organize.

Unfortunately, hair loss in girls, as a rule, is a symptom of much more serious abnormalities in the body. Hair is a kind of indicator of our health and react to the disease primarily when other symptoms have not yet appeared. If you find that hair loss exceeds the norm, do not slow down - contact a specialist.

What to do when losing hair: action plan.

Before proceeding with treatment, it is necessary to establish the cause of the ailment. This will require a diagnosis.

What tests may appoint a doctor:

General blood analysis;

Analysis on the content of serum iron;

Analysis of the hormones of the sexual system and the thyroid gland;

Blood biochemistry;

Analysis for hidden infections;

Trichogram, spectral hair analysis.

A trichologist can also direct you to consult an endocrinologist, therapist, dermatologist. They will exclude or confirm the presence of any disease and, if necessary, appoint additional research.

Many ladies mistakenly believe that the external effect on the head of the head will allow you to quickly stop the intensive hair loss. However, it is necessary to eradicate exactly the cause of the oppression of hair bulbs. In most cases, positive dynamics are observed after changing the diet, day or habits.

What can a doctor appoint:

Vitamin and mineral additives in a capsule form;

Medicinal preparations for intakes (for example, iron in tablets are prescribed under iron deficiency anemia);

Means to restore local blood circulation (sprays, serum, ointment, shampoos);

Home or salon cosmetology procedures;

Homeopathic preparations;

Massage of the scalp;

Folk remedies.

How to stop hair loss in women?

As we have already spoken, sometimes the problem of hair loss solve enough banal methods. Follow our advice and, perhaps, the result will not wait long for a long time.

  • Follow the mode. It is important to sufficiently fall out, spend daily in the fresh air at least half an hour.
  • Refuse bad habits. Smoking and alcohol negatively affect health and beauty.
  • Avoid hypothermia or overheating of the head. Hats should be your permanent satellites: in winter it is a hat from wool, in summer - light panama or straw hat.
  • Clean the hair correctly. It is better to say "no" with metal combs not only during the treatment of hair, but in general. The same applies to the constant use of the catch and a hot hair dryer. The smaller you injure your hair, the better. No sophisticated styling, chemical twinks and hair coloring! It will only aggravate the problem.
  • Make the skin massage with fingers or wooden brushes. It will improve blood circulation and strengthen the nutrition of the hair follicle. Also in medical equipment stores you can buy a laser combing and massage with it. This perfectly proven device in the course of professional cosmetologists, but it can be easily bought home.
  • Avoid stress. The constant sensation of psychological discomfort leads to the fact that the body is forced to work at the limit of its capabilities. As a result - a nervous breakdown or exhaustion: what exactly will not add your hair with your hair!

It is necessary to understand that stress is not only your self-assumption, but the entire body works in emergency mode. As a result of a strong nervous load, a hormonal failure may occur, as a result of which the oxygen and trophic supply of hair bulbs will be impaired.

Important correct diet. Fasting, insufficient animal food leads to failures in the work of the endocrine system and digestive organs. That, in turn, can cause both nest alopecia and a sharp hair loss among girls.

Hair is distinguished by amazing adaptability, therefore, subject to the elimination of the cause of the fallout, restore their delicate is quite realistic.

Minerals and helpers for hair health:

Vitamins C, D, E and group B;

Calcium, magnesium, copper, iron;

Fish fat with acids.

What must be present on the table:

White and red meat;

Fish fatty;

Seafood;

Dairy products;

Legumes;

Grain bread;

Seeds and nuts;

Fresh vegetables and fruits;

Vegetable oils.

The more diverse your diet is, the more vitamins and minerals will receive your body.

Treatment at home: How to quickly stop hair loss?

Each hostess will surely find in her refrigerator or on the shelf of the locker the necessary products and ingredients.

  • Oil mask from hair loss. Wrap in the skin castor or burdow oil, carefully massage your head, put on a plastic hat. After 30 minutes, rinse the hair with warm water.
  • Egg yolk for beauty and density. Apply a mixture of several yolks separated from proteins on the skin of the head, carefully. After half an hour, rinse the hair with decoction of peppermint.
  • Stretch rinse. Fill 100 g of speckle leaves 400 ml of six percent vinegar and 300 ml of water. Let break for 5 hours and get the head every time when washing.
  • Long mask from hair loss. Sattail the bulb on the grater, sort it from 1 tbsp. Spoon of olive oil. Apply the resulting mixture on the scalp and massaging for 15 minutes, and then close the polyethylene cap, insulate the towel and stand another half an hour. Then you thoroughly. However, there is an important nuance. The leek mask leaves a sufficiently strong smell, which can hold on several days, and on curly hair - up to several weeks. Therefore, after washing, you need to solve the hair with water, acidified with lemon and table vinegar to neutralize the fragrance. Also lemon juice can be added directly to the mask.
  • "Burning" recipe. Take castor oil and pepper tincture and mix in the ratio of 1 to 2. Apply on your hair and the skin of the head per hour before washing, cover the hat and towel. After half an hour, wash your head with shampoo. Such a mask is useful to perform up to three times a week.
  • Strengthening mask. Fill 50 g of rye flour 100 ml of boiling water and hold for 5 minutes under the lid. Add 100 ml of olive oil, 5 g of dry mustard and a bit of lemon juice and mix thoroughly. Apply the resulting mixture on the hair half an hour under the insulated cap (as described in the recipes above). Washed off with a mask of running water. Instead of flour, you can use the operated rye bread without crust.

Compresses with gifts of nature.

Carefully grind parsley root, squeeze juice into a glass. Soak the juice with gauze and impose on the head under the insulated cap. After an hour, rinse the hair with warm water.

If you have an aloe bush at home, take 2 old sheets, grind and squeeze juice. Put in the juice gauze put on the head, watching the juice does not get into the eyes. To do this, cover the compress with a polyethylene film. Wash the juice in half an hour.

Fill 100 g of green needles of coniferous wood (spruce, pine, fir) 1 liter of boiling water, warm on a water bath for 20 minutes. Strain the decoction and rub in the head 15 minutes before the washing of the hair. Such a recipe not only allows to treat hair loss in women, but also stimulates the growth of new hairs.