Refrigerator alarm. The choice of fire detectors for a refrigerated (freezer) warehouse

The rooms of the machine and equipment rooms can be located in a separate building or built into the refrigerator building and separated by a solid wall without window and door openings. The enclosing structures of the building of the engine room and equipment rooms must have easily removable elements (windows, doors) with a total area of ​​at least 0.03 m² per 1 m³ of the building volume. The engine room should be located on the ground floor. Above and below the engine room, it is not allowed to locate premises with permanent workplaces and utility rooms. There must be two mutually distant outputs, one of which must be directly outside. It is allowed to arrange one exit for the engine room with an area of ​​not more than 40 square meters, provided that refrigeration equipment is placed against the wall opposite the exit. From the equipment room, in addition to going to the machine room, it is mandatory to go outside, otherwise a separate equipment room should not be provided.
Basic safety requirements prohibit unauthorized people from entering the engine room. A sign “Compressor shop. No entrance for unauthorized people. Room B-1b ". The workshop doors must open outward. A bell is set to call the driver.
Another important provision of the basic safety requirements for the operation of refrigeration units. Outside the room, at the exits from the compressor shop, they mount on the wall emergency shutdown buttons all equipment of the engine room. Simultaneously with the shutdown of the compressors, pumps and fans, emergency ventilation is activated from a separate power source.
In refrigeration chambers with temperatures below 0 ° C, light and sound alarm system "Man in the cell"... It is installed near the chamber doors at a height of no more than 50 cm from the floor and is brought into the compressor shop to the control panel or signal board.
The floor of the compressor room should not be below the level of the adjacent territory. The floors are made even, non-slip, of non-combustible material.
The central control panel (CPU) is arranged in the presence of centralized control, regulation and signaling. Placed in a separate room next to the compressor shop or inside it. A window opening with an area of ​​no more than 3 m² is allowed in the dividing wall.
Amenity rooms for changing clothes, a bathroom, a dining room, an office of the head of a workshop, a locksmith's area, a pantry should be separated from the compressor shop by a fireproof wall and have an exit to the outside.

The driver's table is installed in the central control room or directly in the room of the compressor shop at a site convenient for monitoring the readings of instrumentation, automation and signaling equipment, and the operation of equipment. Daily and repair logs are located at the workplace; telephone; rules for the device and safe operation; telephone numbers and address of the organization servicing the installation; equipment operating instructions; indicator paper for detecting ammonia leaks (in a sealed package) or a halogen lamp for detecting freon leaks.

Another important provision of the basic safety requirements for the operation of refrigeration units. The engine room must be equipped with first aid kit containing sterile dressings; hemostatic agents; Vishnevsky ointment or penicillin ointment; bicarbonate soda; dark safety glasses; wooden spatulas for applying ointment; ammonia and valerian drops.

In the ammonia medicine cabinet there should be a 1-2% citric acid solution; 3% lactic acid solution; 2-4% boric acid solution; 1% solution of novocaine, codeine and alcohol.

In an anti-chladone first aid kit there must be ammonia (for breathing).

Gas masks of the KD type (box color - gray), compressed air apparatus of the ASV type, universal rescue diving suits of the USGK type and rubber gloves should be kept in the designated places (Table 3).

For all gas masks of the KD type for individual use, accounting cards are entered, in which they enter the issue date, the date of the last inspection and the next check, to whom the storage location was issued. Each gas mask must have a plate with the name of the owner and the number of the helmet-mask. To select a helmet-mask for a gas mask, the lengths of circular lines are measured, one of which runs along the edge of the chin, cheeks and through the crown. The second circular line connects the auricles and runs over the eyebrows. The sum of two measurements determines the size of the helmet-mask:

Gas masks must be kept clean. When checking them, the hole in the filter box is closed with a rubber stopper and 3-4 deep breaths are taken. If breathing is impossible, the gas mask is sealed.

In the premises of freon installations in a glazed cabinet there must be at least two pairs of rubber gloves and mittens, as well as one IP-46 insulating gas mask.

Workers and engineers should be provided with overalls and special footwear in accordance with the standard industry standards approved by the USSR State Committee on Labor and Social Issues and the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions.

General purpose and special tool assembled at the locksmith's area or directly in the compressor shop. For routine repairs, a workbench with a bench vise is installed. The tool is placed in the crates of the workbench and on the shield near it.

The locksmith's area also stores spare parts that are subject to rapid wear and gasket material.

The dielectric tool and means of protection against electric shock are placed in the CPU or in a separate room for instrumentation and mechanics.

Fire-fighting equipment must comply with the standards approved by the Scientific Council of VNIHI (Table 4).

The use of fire-fighting equipment for household purposes is prohibited.
At the main entrance to the engine room, a fire shield should be installed with the following set: 2 fire extinguishers, a box of sand, asbestos cloth, 2 scrap, 2 axes, 2 shovels and a metal hook.
The equipment of the shield is sealed or sealed. An inventory of the entire set should be on the board. The shield is painted white with a red border (edging) along the edges with a width of 40 mm. Fire fighting tools, fire extinguishers and boxes are colored red; metal parts of axes, shovels, as well as crowbars and hooks - in black.
Ventilation machine and equipment room ammonia refrigeration units must be supply and exhaust, forced with the following air exchange rate for 1 hour: inflow - as calculated, but not less than 2; hood - by calculation, but not less than 3; emergency exhaust - at least 8 (excluding the performance of the permanent exhaust ventilation). It must have launching devices both inside these premises and outside.

Intakes for supply ventilation are arranged in the lower part of the wall at a height of 0.3-1 m from the floor, the hood - from above, at the maximum distance from the intake.

Indoors freon supply and exhaust (aka emergency) ventilation units must be forced with a factor of at least 3. The suction opening of the exhaust fan must be located at a distance of 1.0-1.5 m from the floor.

Water and steam heating systems are allowed. The coolant temperature should not exceed 130 ° C.

Lighting engine rooms are used both natural and artificial.

Daylight- through windows and lights on the floors.

Artificial lighting carried out by incandescent lamps and gas-discharge (fluorescent) lamps. The latter are more durable and more economical, however, they cause a pulsation of the luminous flux, therefore it is recommended to connect them to different phases of the network.

Distinguish between general, combined and local artificial lighting.

At general lighting minimum illumination 75 lux when using incandescent lamps and 150 lux when illuminated by gas discharge lamps.

Combined lighting consists of general lighting of the workshop and local lighting of work surfaces, devices, etc. Their minimum illumination should be at least 300 lux. Recommended suspension height of lamps is shown in table. 5.

For local lighting luminaires with reflectors are used. It is prohibited to use only local lighting.

For local lighting, portable lamps are also used for inspection, repair and cleaning of compressors and apparatus. In addition, pocket and battery flashlights of any explosion-proof design with a voltage of no more than 12 V are used.

Emergency lighting for short-term production work, it must be switched on when the main lighting is turned off, work from an autonomous source and be at least 10% of the illumination rate of these places.

The basic requirements for safety and industrial hygiene establish the permissible values ​​of the level of noise and vibration for engine rooms.

Noise level in the compressor shop should not exceed the permissible standards, under which a decrease in hearing acuity is not caused for a long time and speech is intelligible at a distance of 1.5 m from the speaker. To reduce noise, the CPU is fenced with sound insulation and soundproof equipment covers are used. Earplugs, headphones and helmets are used as personal protective equipment for drivers.

Vibration working equipment should not coincide in frequency with the frequency of natural vibrations of the human body and its internal organs (4-400 Hz). To reduce vibration, pumps and fans are installed on elastic supports and vibration-isolating foundations; nozzles are connected to pipelines and air ducts using flexible inserts; the peripheral speed of the fans must be limited; foundations for compressors and compressor units are performed separately from the foundations of the walls of the building and columns; timely repair the bearings and eliminate the beating of the equipment shafts.

Alarm Man in the cell. Working draft

Detailed design of the "Man in the cell" alarm system

Pdf format

In accordance with SP 109.13330.2012 "Refrigerators" clause 5.29, in the premises of refrigerators, the project provides for a security alarm "Man in a cell".

Signal output is provided to the control room (room 26) with round-the-clock presence of personnel to the operator's console of the "ChK-10" type.




Work algorithm.

In the normal operating mode (the panic buttons are inactive), there are no signaling from the operator's addressable LEDs and no sound signaling on the operator's panel. The backlight of the most disturbing USO button operates in continuous mode.

When the alarm button is activated in the USO controller, a signal is generated to turn on the executive device in the form of a light board "Man in a cell" and an addressable alarm signal to turn on light and sound alarms on the operator's console.

If the connection between the USO and the control panel is not broken, then the button illumination starts blinking at a frequency of 0.5 Hz, and the signal LED of this USO on the operator's console will light up continuously. An audible alarm sounds.

In the absence of communication between the USO and the operator's console, the signal to turn on the CHSO light board is generated, but the blinking frequency of the button backlight becomes 2 Hz. The signal LED for this USO on the control panel induces a malfunction - it lights up in a pulsed mode (2 times per second). There is no audible alarm.

When the panic button is pressed again, its backlight switches to continuous mode, the corresponding addressable signaling LED on the operator's console and there are no sound alarms.

Safety instructions.

To ensure the safe operation of the system, all metal parts of electrical equipment that are normally not energized, but which may be under it, as a result of insulation failure, must be grounded.

Grounding must be carried out in accordance with the "Rules for Electrical Installations" (PUE), SNiP 3.05.06.85 "Electrical Devices", the requirements of POST 12.1.30-81 and technical documentation of the component manufacturers.

The resistance of the protective earth must be no more than 7 ohms.

Sign and place of grounding Carry out according to POST 21130-75.

When installing and setting up the equipment, observe the break through the treatment and safety measures specified in the operational documentation of equipment manufacturers, instructions for the installation of products that are part of the system, as well as the requirements of SNiP 12-03-2001 Labor safety in construction. Part 1 General requirements, SNiP 12-07-02 Labor safety in construction. Part 2. Construction production, and Interindustry struck on labor protection (safety rules) during the operation of electrical installations

"MANUAL ADDRESSED SIGNALING SYSTEM" MAN IN THE CAMERA "CHK-10 Operation manual for GKPS 66.00.00.000 RE LLC" POLYTEKHFORM-M "office ..."

MANUAL ADDRESSED ALARM SYSTEM

"THE MAN IN THE CAMERA"

Manual

SSAC 66.00.

LLC "POLYTEKHFORM-M"

[email protected], www.ptfm.ru ______________

DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION

PURPOSE

PRODUCT COMPOSITION

SPECIFICATIONS

DELIVERY INCLUDED

PRODUCT OPERATION

1.5 CONTROL, COP, USO

1.6 SAFETY

1.7 MARKING

1.8 PACKAGING

2. INTENDED USE

GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS

2.1 INSTALLATION

2.2 CONFIGURATION

2.3 LED AND SOUND SIGNALING ............... 16 2.4 SETTING THE ADDRESS OF USO AND COP

2.5 TESTING THE SIGNAL LEDS ... 20 2.6 PRODUCT CONFIGURATION

3. MAINTENANCE

SECURITY MEASURES

3.1 MAINTENANCE ORDER

4. ROUTINE REPAIR

GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS

4.1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

4.2 REMEDY OF FAILURES

5. STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION

6. DISPOSAL

7. DELIVERY SET

8. CERTIFICATE OF ACCEPTANCE

9. WARRANTY OBLIGATIONS

WARRANTY CARD



WARRANTY AND POST-WARRANTY INFORMATION

REPAIRS

Appendix A

Appendix B

Appendix D

Appendix D

Manual addressable alarm system "Man in the cell".

These operating instructions are intended for personnel operating the "Man in the cell" manual addressable system (hereinafter referred to as

- Product) and contains:

Detailed instructions required for safe and correct operation, installation and maintenance;

Description of the configuration procedure;

Specifications;

Storage and transportation conditions;

Details of labeling and special conditions of use;

Addresses of the manufacturer and enterprises providing warranty and post-warranty service of the Product.

The company reserves the right to make changes in the design of the Product that do not lead to a change in their technical characteristics, which may lead to non-fundamental discrepancies between the design of the product and the text of this document.

The Declaration of Conformity was registered on November 19, 2014 under the TS number N RU D-RU.AU14.B.16166. Valid until 11/18/2019

The following abbreviations are adopted in the text:

PUE - rules for electrical installations;

Software - software;

RE - operation manual;

KS - segment controller USO - device for interface with an object;

PC is a personal computer.

DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION

1.

1.1 PURPOSE 1.1.1. The product is designed to send an emergency call signal to rooms with permanent duty personnel that meet the requirements set forth in Rules PB 09-595-03 to ensure compliance with safety rules when working with refrigeration units.

1.1.2. Scope of the Product:

Manual addressable alarm system "Man in the cell".

Rooms that are locked from the outside endangering human life and health Refrigeration units, Bunkers, basements, warehouses, etc.

Socially significant facilities Hospitals, hospices, Schools, children. Gardens, etc.

Alarms Hazardous production areas, Protected facilities, Places to prevent accidental leaks, flooding, fire, etc.

1.2 PRODUCT COMPOSITION The product consists of an operator panel and from 1 to 16 interface devices with an object 1.2.1 (hereinafter referred to as USO), which constitutes the basic segment of the alarm system. If the number of objects of control is more than 16, an additional segment controller (hereinafter referred to as CS) is used, one for each additional 16 USOs.

1.2.2 Operator console provides:

Displays the status of the alarm buttons connected to the USO.

Indication of emergency events - violation of the exchange between the console, KS and USO.

Digital exchange with external devices.

1.2.3 The USO module provides:

Continuous transformation of the state of the alarm button connected to the USO (on / off), into a digital signal for transmission to the console or CS via the RS-485 interface.

Formation of the control current signal, turning on the light board.

1.2.4 The KS module is designed to expand the number of USO connected to the console.

1.2.5 The operator's console is installed in a room with permanent duty personnel and is designed to generate a sound and light alarm signal.

1.2.6 The USO controller is located directly near the controlled object and has terminals for connecting an alarm button and an actuator, in this case, the "Man in the chamber" LED display.

Manual addressable alarm system "Man in the cell".

The panic button and actuator are products 1.2.7 of third-party manufacturers and, in general, are not included in the scope of delivery.

1.2.8 When using KS controllers, the operator's console is made for a specific version of the alarm system.

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Cross-section of wires, mm2, no more:

Power supply for the panic button, light board 1.0

Digital exchange cable UTP5 0.2 1.3.5 The product corresponds to the group of climatic modification UHL 3.1 in accordance with GOST 15150-69.

1.3.6 In terms of electromagnetic compatibility, the product modules comply with GOST R 51522.1-2011. The product has a II class of protection against electric shock in accordance with GOST R IEC 61140-2000 1.3.7 The product in a shipping container can withstand extreme temperatures in the range from minus 40 to plus 60 oС.

1.3.8 The product in a shipping container can withstand the effect of a relative air humidity of 98% and an ambient temperature of 35 ° C.

1.3.9 The average operating time of the Product to failure (TSB) is not less than 100 hours.

1.3.10 Average service life of the Product before decommissioning is not less than 10 years, subject to the rules of operation in accordance with the requirements set forth in the operational documentation.

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1.5 OPERATION OF THE PRODUCT In the normal mode of operation of the Product (alarms are inactive) - 1.5.1 signaling There are no addressable operator LEDs and no sound signaling on the operator panel. The backlight of the most disturbing USO button operates in continuous mode.

When the alarm button is activated in the USO controller, 1.5.2 is generated signal to turn on the executive device in the form of a light board and an address alarm signal to turn on light and sound alarms on the operator's console (directly - if the USO is in the basic segment or through an intermediate controller KS).

If the connection between the USO and the control panel is not broken, then the button illumination starts blinking at a frequency of 0.5 Hz, and the signal LED of this USO on the operator's console will light up continuously. An audible alarm sounds.

In the absence of communication between the USO and the operator's panel, the signal to turn on the USO light board is generated, but the blinking frequency of the button backlight becomes 2 Hz. The signal LED for this USO on the control panel indicates a malfunction - it lights up in a pulsed mode (2 times per second). There is no audible alarm.

When the panic button is pressed again, its backlight switches to continuous mode, the corresponding addressable signaling LED on the operator's console and there are no sound alarms.

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Manual addressable alarm system "Man in the cell".

Basic segment operator panel On the front panel of the operator panel under a transparent plastic cover are located:

Numbered addressable alarm LEDs.

Control panel power LED ("POWER" green light).

LED of operability of the microcontroller of the operator's console and indication of the Product configuration recording ("NORM" green glow).

Multifunctional button "TEST" testing signal LEDs and starting the procedure for configuring the Product.

On the right side panel of the control panel there is a sound signaling hole.

On the back wall of the operator's console there are access holes to the connectors for connecting the digital RS-485 interface and to the console's power supply block.

The general view of the KS controller is shown in Fig. 2.

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LED indication of exchange of CS with a remote control or other CS ("DATA OUT"

green glow).

LED for indication of exchange of KS with USO ("DATA IN" green).

Two RJ 45 connectors for connection to USO and KS (marking "RS485 POW").

Two voltage-isolated galvanically isolated RJ 45 connectors for connection to the console and KS (marking "RS485 ISO").

On the back cover there is a cable inlet for connecting to the power supply blocks of the KS.

1.6.3 General view of the USO controller is shown in Fig. 3

Rice. 3 Front panel of USO

On the top panel of the USO there are two equivalent parallel RJ 45 connectors for connecting to the CS or to the operator's console via the digital RS interface. On the bottom panel of the USO there is a window with pads for connecting the backlight of the signal button, alarm button and LED board.

1.7 PROVISION OF SAFETY The design of the Product provides electrical, mechanical and 1.7.1 fire safety of service personnel during operation in accordance with the requirements of GOST R 52319-2005 "Safety of electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use."

1.7.2 During installation, operation, storage and transportation of the Product, all safety measures set forth in the operating manual must be followed.

Manual addressable alarm system "Man in the cell".

1.8 MARKING

The marking of the console, KS and USO includes the following data:

For the operator panel:

The front panel states:

Product name;

Manufacturer's trademark;

The controls have inscriptions or designations indicating the purpose of these bodies:

Test and configuration buttons:

Console status LEDs:

"NUTRITION";

Alarm LED numbers (01 to 16) *;

On the back wall of the operator's console in the commutation compartments on the board are shown:

Marking of the power supply cable connection block;

Marking of connectors of the digital interface RS-485;

* For the operator panel of the basic segment.

For the KS controller:

On the front panel:

Name of KS and Products;

Marking of connectors of the digital interface RS-485 for connection to the control panel and KS ("RS485 ISO");

Marking of connectors of the digital interface RS-485 for connection to USO and KS ("RS485 POW");

Digital communication status LEDs:

On the back:

KS serial number;

Manufacturing date;

Power supply parameters and power consumption.

For the USO controller:

On the Front Panel:

The name of the USO digital interface ("RS-485");

Full name of USO;

Manufacturer's name;

USO serial number

Labels for connection blocks:

Manual addressable alarm system "Man in the cell".

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Marking can be done by pressing, engraving or 1.8.2 in another way, ensuring its safety during the entire service life of the device.

1.8.3 Place and method of marking, font size meet the requirements specified in the design documentation.

1.9 PACKAGING Packaging of the Product and its modules is made in accordance with 1.9.1 requirements of GOST 23170-78 and design documentation.

1.9.2 Packaging of the Product is made modularly, by placing them in a film case with silica gel, in accordance with the requirements of GOST 9.014-78 for group III protection option.

1.9.3 Packaging of the Product is made in closed ventilated rooms with an ambient temperature of 15 to 40 ° C and a relative air humidity of up to 80% at a temperature of 20 ° C and a content of corrosive agents in the air that does not exceed that established for an atmosphere of type 1 according to GOST 15150. a plastic bag is placed in a container so that it can be removed without disturbing the moisture-proof packing of the Product.

INTENDED USE 2.

2.1 GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS Upon receipt of the Product in the transport packaging, 2.1.1 must be sure that the container is intact. If it is damaged, an act should be drawn up and a complaint should be filed with the transport company.

Manual addressable alarm system "Man in the cell".

The manufacturer is interested in obtaining technical information 2.1.3 about the operation of the product and the problems encountered in order to eliminate them in the future. All wishes for improving the design of the product blocks should be sent to the manufacturer.

2.2 INSTALLATION Before proceeding with the installation, it is necessary to carry out a visual 2.2.1 inspection of the condition of the housings of the component parts of the Product.

2.2.2 Installation and operation of the Product with mechanical damage to the case is not allowed.

2.2.3 Before installation, it is necessary to check the completeness in accordance with the passport and technical design. The form should indicate the date of commissioning, the number of the act and the date of its approval by the head of the consumer enterprise, indicating the person responsible for the operation of the Product.

2.2.4 Installation of the Product must be carried out in accordance with the "Rules for Electrical Installations" (PUE), "Rules for the Operation of Consumer Electrical Installations".

2.2.5 Fastening of connecting cables - in accordance with the requirements of the PUE.

2.2.6 USO modules are mounted using two screws (self-tapping screws).

The position of the USO case is arbitrary and is determined by the convenience of its maintenance.

2.2.7 Connecting the panic button and LED board to the USO are given in Appendix B.

2.2.8 KS modules are mounted using four screws (self-tapping screws).

The position of the COP body is arbitrary and is determined by the convenience of its maintenance.

Fastening of the KS on the wall is allowed.

2.2.9 The operator panel is mounted under the hidden wiring on the wall in the control room using four screws (self-tapping screws).

2.2.10 Sockets for external connections correspond to the following internal wire cross-sections:

Power supply of the console, KS - no more than 2.5 mm2;

Digital exchange via the RS-485 interface for the console, KS, USO - no more than 0.2 mm (UTP5 cable);

Manual addressable alarm system "Man in the cell".

The cable for connecting the alarm button and the light board to the USO is no more than 1.0 mm2.

2.2.11 Connection tables are given in Appendix B.

2.2.12 Marking of terminal blocks and connectors are given in Appendices C, D, D.

2.3 CONFIGURATION The product is delivered to the Customer with a passport and an operating manual.

2.3.1 All USO and KS require preliminary setting of the address by the user or the installer of the Product.

The user has access to the function of configuring the Product.

The product allows for the replacement of modules and its additional expansion, if necessary.

2.3.2 Install according to section 2.5. of this OM address for USO and KS.

2.3.3 Provide the mains power supply to the power supply blocks of the control panel and KS.

2.3.4 Connect all modules of the Product in the required configuration with a cable with the parameters specified in section 1.2.

2.3.5 Remove the transparent plastic cover from the remote control.

2.3.6 Switch on the power supply.

2.3.7 To record the implemented configuration of the Product into the memory of the operator panel, press and hold the "TEST" button until the LED indication "NORMAL" turns off (no more than 10 seconds).

Note: The product in the operating mode of operation verifies the current configuration with the one saved in the non-volatile memory of the control panel. In the event of a mismatch, a mismatch signal is issued to the signal LEDs - a pulsed illumination of the LED signaling with a frequency of 2 Hz.

2.3.8 When changing the composition or configuration of the connections of the Product, it is necessary to repeat the procedure for recording the implemented configuration.

2.4 LED AND AUDIBLE SIGNALS

The modes of operation of light and sound alarms of the Product are given in 2.4.1. Table 2.1. Modes of operation of light alarms for USO are given in 2.4.2. Table 2.2. Manual addressable alarm system "Man in the cell".

2.5 SETTING THE ADDRESS OF USO AND KS Setting the address of the USO and KS controllers is set by DIP 2.5.1 switch (Appendix C, D). The fixed address 0 is reserved for the operator panel.

2.5.2 The principle of address indication on the operator's console is as follows: On the USO and KS boards there is an address switch set in the range 0… 15 for USO and 1… 15 for KS. The address set on the USO board determines the lower part of the USO address in the product, and the address set on the KS board determines the upper part of the USO address in the product.

2.5.3 If it is necessary to control the state of no more than 16 control points, it is sufficient to use a panel with 16 signal LEDs, where the USO address coincides with the number of the signal LED on the panel.

2.5.4 When using the CS (it is necessary to control more than 16 points) on the operator's panel, the position of the address signal LED in the LED matrix is ​​determined by the address of the USO (matrix row) and the address of the CS (matrix column).

2.5.5 Figure 4 shows a table of correspondence between the states of the address DIP switches for USO and KS and addresses.

DIP state Code DIP state Address switch code of address switch Manual addressable alarm system "Man in the chamber".

2.6 TESTING SIGNAL LEDS

To test the performance of the signal LEDs on the 2.6.1 operator panel, press the "TEST" button once (no more than 3 seconds).

The signal LEDs begin to light up sequentially in the order of increasing LED number with a duration of 2 seconds.

2.7 PRODUCT CONFIGURATION Recording of the composition and configuration of the mounted Product into the memory 2.7.1 of the operator's console is carried out every time:

Installation and completion of pre-commissioning of the Product;

Removing / adding USO;

Removing / adding a COP;

Changes to the address of the USO or KS.

MAINTENANCE

3.

3.1 SAFETY MEASURES By way of protecting a person from electric shock Product 3.1.1 belongs to class II according to GOST R IEC 61140-2000.

3.1.2 Only persons who have studied this manual and received the necessary instructions must be allowed to operate.

3.2 MAINTENANCE ORDER

The product should be subject to periodic external inspection 3.2.1 and the start of the test mode.

3.2.2 During external examination it is necessary to check:

Availability and reliability of fastening the module cases;

No breakage or damage to the insulation of the connecting cables;

Reliability of cable connection;

Manual addressable alarm system "Man in the cell".

No dents and visible mechanical damage, as well as dust, dirt and cracks on the module case.

3.2.3 The frequency of inspections is set in accordance with the requirements of local regulations.

MAINTENANCE

4.

4.1 GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS Repair of the Product is carried out either by the repair service 4.1.1 of the enterprise, or by the repair service of the manufacturer 4.1.2 The repair service must establish the signs and alleged reasons for the failure of a component part of the Product and draw up a defective statement (claim) for repair on its own, further accounting and / or handing over to the manufacturer's repair service.

4.1.3 Only persons who have studied this document, have undergone appropriate instructions and are allowed to carry out repairs are allowed to repair work.

4.2 SAFETY MEASURES During disassembly and installation, preparation and repair of component parts 4.2.1 of the Product, it is necessary to comply with safety rules, as well as technological requirements adopted at the enterprise using the Product.

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STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION

5.

The product in the manufacturer's packaging allows 5.1 transportation by any type of transport. When transported by open transport, the modules Packaged Products must be protected from direct exposure to atmospheric precipitation.

The product may be stored both in a shipping container and without packaging 5.3.

Storage conditions for product modules in shipping containers: 2 in accordance with GOST 15150-69.

Storage conditions Products without packaging: 1 in accordance with GOST 15150-69.

Manual addressable alarm system "Man in the cell".

6. DISPOSAL The product does not contain precious and non-ferrous metals. Disposal is carried out in accordance with the procedure adopted by the user enterprise for alloy steels.

CONTENTS OF DELIVERY

7.

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9. WARRANTY OBLIGATIONS

The manufacturer guarantees the conformity of the Product "Man in the Chamber" 9.1 to the requirements of the State Committee for Standardization of Statistics 63.00.00.000TU, provided that the consumer observes the conditions of transportation, storage and operation.

The issue of installing fire detectors in refrigeration chambers causes a lot of controversy among designers. Some equate freezers to production facilities with a wet process, referring to SP 5.13130.2009. According to the code of practice, such facilities may not be equipped with fire alarm systems.

On the other hand, an industrial one is a warehouse building in which service personnel are constantly located, powerful electrical equipment works. Inside there may be a wooden or cardboard container that creates a fire load (table 1 Appendix M, all the same SP).

If you turn to SP 109.1330.2012, you can find a paragraph that says about the mandatory installation of PI in rooms with a constant stay of people. This fully applies to refrigerated warehouses, especially to facilities with a large cargo turnover, which often operate around the clock.

The NPB 110 says the same. In any case, the protection of cold stores is the preferred option both from a safety point of view and from the point of view of possible questions from supervisory authorities.

Risk factors

A fire in a refrigerator can occur for various reasons:

  • high flammability of polystyrene or polyurethane foam insulation;
  • fire of wooden pallets or packaging materials;
  • short circuit of electrical wiring;
  • breakdown of conveyors, conveyors, equipment arcing.

It is impossible to install fire extinguishing systems in freezer warehouses. It is only possible to protect a business from possible losses associated with a fire by installing a PI.

Subtleties of choosing PI for refrigerated warehouses

There are a number of technical nuances that are known only to design engineers. Knowledge of these subtleties helps to make the right choice:

  1. In industrial refrigerators, temperatures can drop to -40 ° C. Under these conditions, the electrical components of a passive fire alarm are ineffective. The equipment may simply not work at the right time. In some countries, it is even allowed not to install detectors in rooms with temperatures below 0 ° C.
  2. obstruct the movement of air currents under the ceiling. This often leads to a delayed actuation of the fire alarm, making it impossible for the smoke extractors to work.

Modern technical solutions - VESDA aspiration system

Active smoke detection aspiration systems are optimal for cold storage. The principle of operation of the system is based on constant monitoring of the quality composition of the air in the protected area. The device with a specified time interval takes samples, analyzes them and, based on the data obtained, sends a signal to the central console.

This allows you to detect smoke at the initial stage, minimize contamination of products, equipment and other property with combustion products.

One of the most advanced today is the VESDA smoke aspiration system. It works effectively at temperatures down to -40 ° C, and has several advantageous structural differences:

  • sampling is carried out in several rooms through a pipe system with multiple holes;
  • air analysis is carried out in a smoke detector located outside the warehouse (in the zone of positive temperatures). The detector is located in an easily accessible room, which allows remote monitoring in remote areas;
  • the sensitivity threshold of the device can be adjusted depending on the degree of fire spread;
  • the flexibility of the system allows for reliable protection of freezing warehouses of any configuration. At the same time, a pipe system with an area of ​​up to 2000 m 2 can be connected to one detector;
  • analysis of the warehouse at the design stage allows you to choose the most suitable fire protection system. The specialist assesses the risks, determines the possible sources of smoke, the direction of the air flows in the building, and takes into account the specifics of the stored products.

Another important advantage of VESDA solutions is the consideration of warehouse operating parameters. The equipment can be integrated into existing moisture and temperature control systems, automatic product handling and storage systems.

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