Heating radiators and piping to them often spoil the interior of the room. Especially if the room has old cast-iron radiators, completely devoid of any aesthetic appeal. Therefore, the desire of the owners to hide these elements of the heating system is understandable, but at the same time not to worsen the quality of their work. It is logical to use for these purposes an easy-to-process and affordable material - drywall. How to close pipes with drywall? How to hide radiators so that this does not affect their heating characteristics?

Design options

Before you close the battery with drywall, you should analyze the features of the placement of radiators and piping in the room. Depending on their location, you can choose one of two options for using drywall:

• GKL box with decorative grill, covering the battery.
• False wall, hiding radiators and eyeliner behind its plane.

Options showing how to close the battery with your own hands with drywall are presented in the photo below. Both methods have their own advantages and disadvantages:

• The installation of the box compares favorably with the smaller amount of required material. But such a design does not always organically fit into the interior of the room. In addition, pipes will have to erect their own boxes, which will further complicate the task. In addition, the presence of such protrusions will seriously interfere with the installation of suspended ceilings or laying laminate on the floor.

• The construction of a decorative wall will require more material consumption, but will allow you to get a flat plane that can be easily finished in accordance with the overall design of the room. In most cases, such a structure is even easier to build than a box that covers a battery.

Erection of the box

This plasterboard structure can be fixed to the floor or suspended from the floor with a gap. The first option is preferable - so the frame has two planes for support, which makes it stiffer.

When designing the box, it should be borne in mind that for the normal functioning of the device, a gap of at least 10 cm is required between the radiator and the surface of the drywall.

• Using a level (better than a laser one) and a tape measure, marking is carried out. The border of the upper edge of the structure is drawn on the wall, perpendiculars are lowered from it to the floor. With the help of a square, lines are laid by the value of the depth of the box. By connecting them, you get the bottom border on the floor. As a result, you get two rectangles - on the floor and on the wall.
• Along the lines, fix the guide profile with dowel-nails in increments of 15-20 cm.
• Protruding vertical posts are made from a profile, bending it at an angle of 90˚. Previously, the side shelves are cut on the parts with metal scissors and bent. The folds can be fixed with the help of "bugs" (small screws for metal), but it is better to use a cutter.

There is an opinion that the fastening with a cutter is not strong enough. However, when using a professional tool, the connection is not only very reliable, but also compares favorably with the absence of protruding parts, which is inevitable when using bugs.

• The required number of horizontal bridges is installed. The more there are, the more rigid the design. For a drywall box, 1-2 is enough for each of the planes, with the exception of the front one.
• Parts of a decorative lattice or a removable screen are attached to the frame.

It is necessary to create a solid structure, any vibration of the frame after installation is unacceptable.

• At the final stage, gypsum plasterboard strips are cut according to the actual dimensions and fixed with self-tapping screws every 25 cm. Subsequently, the plasterboard is putty, the finishing is carried out in accordance with the general interior of the room.

Installation of false walls

It is advisable to erect a decorative wall if, in addition to masking the radiators, it is necessary to decide how to close the heating pipes with plasterboard. With this method, not so much space is lost, but the appearance of the room wins very significantly.

At the first stage, markup is done:

• The lines for attaching the profiles are marked on the wall. They should be spaced 60 cm apart in order to join drywall sheets on them. In addition, at a distance of 30 cm from the corners, two extreme profile guides are attached.

• Additional guides are required if there is a window on the wall: they will come in handy for fixing the slopes. It is advisable to place a couple more profiles at a distance of 10 cm on each side of the radiator - for mounting a decorative grille.
• Using a square, the marking lines are transferred to the floor and ceiling, their length is the distance from the most protruding part of the radiator (as a rule, this is a tap) to the wall plus 10 cm.

The design of the decorative wall should provide technological holes for access to taps and other parts of the pipeline for preventive maintenance or inspection. Such inspection hatches are subsequently decorated with a fine finish and become invisible in the general interior.

After marking, the frame is assembled. Its installation does not fundamentally differ from the assembly of a box or other structure made of plasterboard, so it makes no sense to give a detailed sequence of operations. The metal frame for the false wall will differ from the box design in a large number of horizontal bridges. They are needed not only for joining drywall sheets, but also for stiffening. Experts recommend installing these elements every 60 cm, securely attaching them to the posts using self-tapping screws or a cutter.

Elements cut from drywall are attached to the frame. When deciding how to close the heating batteries in an apartment with plasterboard, it is worth choosing a moisture-resistant gypsum board: such a wall will not suffer from condensation formed on the pipes, or with possible leaks of the heating system.

How to close the battery with drywall with your own hands (7 photos)

How to close the battery with drywall with your own hands: photo. Design options, their advantages and disadvantages. Installation of a box, construction of a decorative wall.

Communities ›Construction (and everything connected with it)› Blog ›Close the battery with drywall

Friends, good day.

I decided to close the battery in the kitchen with plasterboard. The kitchen area is quite large, it allows you to implement the idea without much damage to the space. And the presence of individual gas heating in the apartment and not too harsh winters allow you to lose some of the heat from the battery without affecting the overall temperature in the apartment.

To begin with, I dismantled the old window sill, and from the ceiling metal profiles I began to build a frame around the battery.

For rigidity, I additionally reinforced the long horizontal bars.

After assembling the frame, I installed the window sill, sheathed the frame with plasterboard and proceeded to puttying the structure.

After filling and cleaning, I painted the box together with the walls with water-based paint in two layers. That's what came out of it.

After that, I installed a decorative grill.

For normal heat exchange, the battery made holes in the windowsill and installed ventilation grilles.

The end result is like this.

The battery gives off heat well, warm air flows from the ventilation holes, the windows do not sweat.

Professionals, don't kick too much. I did it for the first time, I already know all the mistakes))

P.S. I made a similar post in another community, but there it was removed due to inconsistency in the topic, so I posted the post here. Who has already read - do not grumble))

Cover the battery with drywall

Friends, good day. I decided to close the battery in the kitchen with plasterboard. The kitchen area is quite large, it allows you to implement the idea without much damage to the space. And the presence of individual gas heating in the apartment and not too harsh winters allow you to lose some of the heat from the ...

How to cover the battery with drywall

• Some features
• Additional recommendations
• How the frame works: nuances

Many old apartments and modern houses are equipped with heating radiators made of cast iron. Very often these devices do not fit into the overall interior of an apartment or building. To fix the situation, you need to decide how to close the battery with drywall so as not to reduce the degree of heat transfer.

Screen layout for a radiator.

According to the redevelopment rules and the housing code, it is forbidden to hide the heating system directly in the wall. It is allowed to make a covering additional wall for them from a suitable material.

Some features

In most cases, drywall is used to finish the battery. This material makes it possible to hide the lack of a room, to create a beautiful appearance. Before installation, the markup of the conceived design is done. For this, a variety of tools are used, from a simple tape measure to a laser level.

When marking out the structure, you need to make accurate measurements in centimeters. Millimeters are needed if a very precise design is made, for example, for an existing interior. Before closing the battery with drywall, to create a beautiful appearance, it is necessary to determine what the seal will be, and to do measurement work for this method. The simplest and fastest way is to make a box. This method is used when you need to seal only the battery itself and 20 centimeters outside of it.

The most time consuming method is the wall. In this case, the entire wall where the radiator is located is completely sealed. For the battery near the window, you need to make slopes.

The least amount of work is required for finishing according to the box method.

Screen frame drawing.

A small amount of material will be required, the construction process consists of several operations. For the second case, the building material will require much more. The box design requires little space. It simply covers the radiator and the small area next to it. The depth of such a box is calculated based on the available width of the radiator. Basically, radiators are much narrower than batteries made of metal plates.

A horizontal strip is drawn in accordance with the location of the structure. In the case of a hanging box, you need to measure the gap from the floor using a level, draw a marking line. For a floor-mounted structure, you need 3 lines. Two of them will define the depth, and one will define the edge of the structure.

To get a right angle, you need to fix a corner to the bottom face and draw vertical lines. Using a level, draw vertical lines until the required size is obtained. On these lines, marks are made, between which a connecting line is drawn.

After completing the drawing work, you will get a geometric figure, most often a square, sometimes a rectangle. If a support is made on the floor, it is necessary to make additional marking of the base. After the analysis of the room, the correct decision to close the radiator and heating pipes with plasterboard is made without difficulty. Basically, it is necessary, together with the battery, to cover the entire surface where it is installed. This method is not the best solution, as it will require a lot of material. A point box will require small amounts of material. Note that the wall is not the only way to completely cover the radiator with drywall yourself.

Screen mounting scheme.

To mount the wall, the frame must be the same size as the room height. First, using a level, several lines are made, in increments of 60 cm, marking the base of the frame. It is imperative to draw the lines intended for the profile in the corners of the apartment.

To extend the vertical line to the floor, you need to use the corner. The depth of the floor lines equals the width between the new and old wall. Lines on the ceiling are drawn in the same way. They must be parallel and the same depth. The final marking lines at a distance of 10 cm should be drawn at the top and bottom of the radiator. The sides of the radiator should also be marked. Profiles must be installed around the radiator to fit the removable shield. In order not to do unnecessary work, you can make basic markings right on the sides of the heating battery.

How the frame works: nuances

Before closing the battery with drywall, making the interior more attractive, they build a frame. It is made from 60 channel bars. For installation, you will need a variety of tools, for example, a hammer drill, scissors for cutting metal, and so on.

First, the profiles are attached, which completely adhere to the wall. Construction technology is carried out in the following sequence:

1. A metal profile (channel) is installed to the marking line.
2. Using a screwdriver, a small recess is made on the wall.
3. Using a hammer drill, make a recess corresponding to the size of the attachment.
4. A fastener, such as a dowel, is placed in the hole made.
5. A profile is attached to an already prepared place.
6. Self-tapping screws are used to fasten the profile.

The outlines for the metal attached to the wall should be made in 15 cm increments. Holes are immediately made for the installed profile. According to the above technology, all the necessary parts of the frame are fastened. When you need to fix a corner consisting of several elements, the necessary parts are trimmed with scissors for cutting metal.

After the complete installation of all parts attached to the wall, the depth of the frame is made. First, the necessary parts of the profile are prepared, they are cut into the required size. The edges of the parts at the folds are trimmed by a few centimeters. Then the middle of the profile is bent down, the sides are cut to the size of the width of the profile flange. At an angle of 90 degrees, to the edges of the longest parts, the segments made are fixed. The final operation for making the frame is to connect all the frame parts to each other.

The frame must be strong and not wobbly. If this is the case, then the fastening is poorly done or too few additional small elements have been installed.

Plasterboard sheets are attached to the fabricated frame, which are pre-cut to the appropriate size.

How to close the battery with drywall with your own hands: features (photo and video)

How to cover the battery with drywall so as not to reduce the degree of heat transfer? According to the redevelopment rules and the housing code, it is forbidden to hide the heating system directly in the wall.

How to close pipes and radiators with plasterboard

When creating an interior design for their home, every owner dreams of making it comfortable, attractive and unusual. But there is one caveat - cast iron batteries, which are striking, especially if the apartment is finished in the latest fashion. Consider how to close the battery with drywall yourself.

To give the room a modern look, it is enough to build a beautiful plasterboard screen. It will hide the old and unsightly battery from prying eyes. It is worth noting that the work can be done by hand, and the cost of materials is small. Some ordinary people doubt whether it is possible to cover batteries with drywall. Let's consider this issue in detail.

Options for hiding heating pipes in the interior of the apartment

There are many ways that help disguise heating devices in an apartment without interfering with maintaining a comfortable temperature in the room.

You can order custom-designed radiators, but this method is quite expensive and is not available to a wide range of consumers.

If your family's financial capabilities do not allow this, then you can close the radiators with a simple screen. Several variants of such devices are known:

• buy and fix a hinged screen on the radiator;
• create a wooden element that is attached above the radiator;
• build a drywall box that disguises the battery.

If we consider the last option, then it is the most demanded. This is due to the ease of assembly and inexpensive material used for the construction. But this method cannot be called perfect, since in case of unforeseen breakdowns or leaks, the box will have to be completely dismantled.

Battery hinged screen

Before constructing a structure, a thorough inspection of the heating system should be carried out. Check how secure the joints and connections are. If the pipes are old, then it is better to replace them, the old battery must be replaced if it is unreliable. Only after repairing the heating system in the apartment can work begin to create a screen for a plasterboard radiator.

There are parameters that a drywall construction must meet to mask the heating battery:

Important! Some apartment owners completely cover the batteries with GCR sheets - in no case should this be done.

Required tools and material

Before starting work, prepare the tool. To build a structure around the battery you will need:

In addition to the tool, the following material is needed:

The material must be prepared in the right amount so that you do not have to go to the store to buy it.

Algorithm of actions when creating a box to hide the battery

There are two ways in which you can disguise the heating battery behind a drywall structure: close the radiator with a decorative gypsum board wall or build a regular drywall box around the radiator.

Which way to apply? It all depends on the layout of the apartment and the location of heating communications in the room.

The construction of the box is advisable if the radiator is located on the wall. You can do this with your own hands from drywall quickly enough. This method is more preferable, since only the battery is masked, and the useful area does not suffer.

The dimensions of the box will depend on the battery to be hidden. It is important to consider - the edges of the box will be about 15 cm further from the battery, on all sides.

Whether the box will be floating or standing on the floor depends on the interior of the apartment and the designer's decision. As soon as a decision is made on the design of the box, you should start preparing the surface and marking.

Step-by-step installation instructions

Preparation of the base

For the construction of the structure, the base must be properly prepared. The old coating is cleaned off the surface, dirt and dust are removed, and primed.

If the wall on which the battery is located has significant irregularities, then it should be made even with gypsum plaster. Then it is advisable to putty the surface, since it will be impossible to do this after the construction of the structure.

Layout and drawings

If it is supposed to make a hovering box to mask the battery, then:

If a box is mounted on the floor, then the marking starts from the upper edge of the battery, and perpendicular lines are drawn from top to bottom. You can see how to do this in the photo.

In addition, the box is marked on the floor in such a way that the end of the box on the front side protrudes 15 cm relative to the radiator.

An example of a drawing of a screen frame

In some apartments, heating radiators are installed in niches that developers provide under the windows. In this situation, only the second method of constructing the box is suitable.

Some apartment owners want to radically change the interior of their apartment. At the same time, the construction of a false wall of plasterboard is allowed, which hides all heating communications, but it is worth noting that this method is more financially costly.

Assembling the frame

The first thing to do in order to close the battery with drywall is to mount the frame. To do this, you need to take metal profiles, galvanized 60x28 and 27x28.

First, the elements are fixed that will be on the wall. The algorithm is as follows:

After that, the second level of the frame is mounted. Cut the profile into sections according to the desired length. Cut the edges of the elements by 5 cm, along the fold of the profile.

Box frame

The edges of the profile are cut off, and the middle notched part is bent to the side, fixing the segments at an angle of 90 degrees to the wall profiles

In the case of the construction of a structure along the height of the entire wall, the step of the profile will be 60 cm.

The next step is to attach the vertical lines to the front of the structure. As soon as the frame is ready, you can start sheathing it.

Important! The frame made of a profile for masking the radiator must be strong and rigid.

Fastening drywall to the frame

Cut the plasterboard into pieces of the desired size. Fix them to the frame using black self-tapping screws, in 15 cm increments.

Self-tapping screws are screwed in very carefully, with a screwdriver at low speed. Make sure that the head of the fastener does not fall into the drywall and spoil the material.

It should be noted that working with the material is quite simple. You can equip a corner false fireplace made of plasterboard, which will heat the room.

Installing a thermal hole

As soon as a plasterboard box is constructed under the battery, a "window" remains in it from which the battery will be visible, it is closed with a decorative screen, it will help warm air to be evenly distributed throughout the room.

Finishing the finished structure

Rough finishing of the box is carried out using the following technology:

• the seams between the pieces of material are sealed with serpyanka and putty;
• putty is applied to the caps of the screws;
• as soon as the seams are dry, the entire surface is putty in two layers;
• after the structure has dried, it should be sanded.

This completes the rough finish of the drywall structure that covers the battery.

Design options

You can decorate the box, which serves to mask the heating radiator, with any material: paint, wallpaper, decorate with decorative plaster. The cladding will depend on the general interior of the apartment and the preferences of the owner of the premises.

Close the heating battery with plasterboard with your own hands: photo

How to hide a battery and pipes with drywall with your own hands. Stages of installation work with step-by-step instructions and photos.

The design of a modern bimetallic or aluminum battery is not suitable for all interior styles. The decorative properties of cast-iron radiators of the MC-140 series are even worse. To eliminate this discrepancy, decorative screens and boxes are used. And a drywall battery box is one of the popular options for solving this problem.

Is it possible to make a battery box out of drywall

The screen in the immediate vicinity of the radiator reduces heat removal from its surface, and this impairs the efficiency of the heater. But not in the case of a plasterboard box for heating radiators. It is enough to give an example of the design of electric convectors, in which the heating element is located in a closed case with two rows of holes - from below for cold air inlet, from above - for warm air outlet. Such a device increases the convection speed due to the fact that the box plays the role of an air duct.

The only drawback of the method is that the battery works for heating both as a convector and as a radiator, and the screen will absorb some of the infrared radiation. To compensate for these losses, holes are cut out in the front wall of the box under the plasterboard battery, or a factory decorative screen-grill is installed as a front finish, and the wall behind the radiator is finished with a material with a reflective surface (for example, foil foam flex).

Jpg "alt =" (! LANG: drywall battery box" width="500" height="450" srcset="" data-srcset="https://remontcap.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/post-16885-1221152649_copy_4..jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px">!}

Materials and tools

For sheathing heating batteries with plasterboard, the following materials and tools are needed:

• Standard sheet of moisture resistant gypsum board
• Galvanized metal rails and post profiles
• Perforated corner
• Serpyanka mesh
• Dowels or anchors
• Primer and putty
• Rotary hammer and drill
• Construction knife and scissors for metal
• Screwdriver or screwdrivers
• Level, ruler, corner, pencil
• Sandpaper
• Brushes and spatulas

Selecting a sketch of a box

Before you sew up the battery with drywall, you need to choose the type of construction. There are three cladding options.

• A hinged screen that is hung on hook brackets attached to the wall. The advantage is the ability to remove it at any time and gain access to the battery. Disadvantage - the structure of the frame of the box must be rigid and self-supporting, and given the weight and fragility of the drywall sheet, this is difficult to implement in practice

Data-lazy-type = "image" data-src = "https://remontcap.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/001..jpg 625w, https://remontcap.ru/wp-content/ uploads / 2017/08 / 001-300x225..jpg 174w, https://remontcap.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/001-70x53.jpg 70w "sizes =" (max-width: 625px) 100vw , 625px ">

• Installed screen. The method consists in finishing the radiator niche with plasterboard. The easiest option to implement if the battery does not go beyond the niche and the screen is part of the wall cladding. During the overhaul, such a technique allows in a complex to solve the problem of "how to close the heating batteries and pipes with plasterboard"

Data-lazy-type = "image" data-src = "https://remontcap.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/004..jpg 625w, https://remontcap.ru/wp-content/ uploads / 2017/08 / 004-300x225..jpg 174w, https://remontcap.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/004-70x53.jpg 70w "sizes =" (max-width: 625px) 100vw , 625px ">

• Floor box. The structure is a cabinet rigidly fixed to the wall and floor, sheathed with plasterboard, the upper plane of which can serve as a window sill. This option is most popular when it is necessary to close the battery without carrying out complex repairs. But if in the second method, in order to sew a niche under a plasterboard heating radiator, you only need to make (or buy) a front panel, then in this case it is necessary to develop a design sketch and detailing with dimensions

Data-lazy-type = "image" data-src = "https://remontcap.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Ekran-korob..jpg 500w, https://remontcap.ru/wp- content / uploads / 2017/08 / Ekran-korob-300x225..jpg 174w, https://remontcap.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Ekran-korob-70x53.jpg 70w "sizes =" (max -width: 500px) 100vw, 500px ">

The main requirements for the dimensions of the box:

• Height - the top panel must be at least 50 mm higher than the radiator surface (the standard for the location of the battery relative to the window sill)
• Length - at the front, the radiator should not occupy more than 75% of this linear size of the box (standard for the position of the battery in the niche under the window)
• Depth - the front panel of the box should be 10 cm from the battery.

How to sheathe the battery under the window with plasterboard - with an overhanging sill or with a top plasterboard panel and slots for warm air, depends on the characteristics of the window and glass.
Usually the window sill is installed so that it does not overlap the battery and hangs over it no more than 2/3 of its width. It is more aesthetically pleasing if the box fits completely in width under the window sill, in which case it will have to be changed. And it is possible that such a decision will lead to the appearance of frost and ice on the window - the warm air from the radiator will not blow over the glass, and it will freeze over. This will not happen if there are triple-glazed windows or energy efficient glasses are installed in them.
Do I need to somehow sheathe the walls behind the battery with plasterboard if it is covered with a box? There is no such need if the rest of the wall was not leveled and the plasterboard was not sewn up.

Markup

There are no strict requirements in the regulatory documents for placing the battery under the window - it is important that its edge does not go beyond the border of the opening from the side of the riser pipe. But when installing it, they try to make it so that it is located symmetrically relative to the window. So the installation of drywall boxes under the battery must observe symmetry with respect to the vertical axis of the window. Therefore, first it is necessary to find and mark on the wall and on the floor the center of the window opening, from which the marking should be carried out.

If the battery is not installed under the window, then its center will be the axis of symmetry of the box.
The markup sequence is as follows:

1. Beat off a line perpendicular to the wall on the floor in the center of the opening or battery;
2. From this line, the depth of the frame is measured without taking into account the sheathing;
3. From the resulting point, draw a line parallel to the wall;
4. On this line from the center, half the length of the box is laid in each direction, excluding trim and trim;
5. From the points obtained, two perpendicular lines are drawn to the wall, and from them, using a level, two lines are drawn on the wall to the windowsill.

As a result, on the floor and wall behind the radiator, the projection of the installation site of the box should be learned.

Frame installation

The installation of the frame begins with the installation of profiles UD 27 × 28 on the inner side of all marking lines on the floor and wall. The attachment step is 15-20 cm with an even distribution of points along all lines. The choice of fastener type depends on the base materials: wood screws, concrete dowels or butterfly anchors for hollow building blocks.

A special tape is laid between the profiles and the wall, which serves as protection against the propagation of structure-borne noise.

The rest of the frame is assembled from a rack-mount profile CW 60 × 27:

1. Install two corner front posts along the height of the box;
2. Connect them with short horizontal jumpers with vertical guide profiles on the wall;
3. Connect both racks at the top with a horizontal long jumper;
4. To ensure the rigidity of the structure, side jumpers are added in the middle of the structure.
5. The number and direction of additional stiffeners in the front of the box are selected according to its size and type of screen.

After that, you can sheathe the frame.

Jpg "alt =" (! LANG: drywall battery box" width="500" height="334" srcset="" data-srcset="https://remontcap.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/dccb3ffea0812d9100fc743b05b6931b..jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px">!}

Frame sheathing

First, a niche is sheathed for a drywall battery:

1. Cut to size and sew up the side walls, cutting out, if necessary, holes for the radiator pipes;
2. If the window sill is not part of the box, then the top panel is cut out, with which the frame is closed from above;
3. Cut out from the gypsum board panels for sheathing part of the facade around the screen and sew these zones.

Data-lazy-type = "image" data-src = "https://remontcap.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/8086422_copy_1.jpg" alt = "(! LANG: drywall battery box" width="500" height="450" srcset="" data-srcset="https://remontcap.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/8086422_copy_1..jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px">!}

After the corners are closed with a perforated corner, the joints are reinforced with a serpentine tape, primed, putty and cleaned the surface. The result should be a niche with a battery, which, after finishing, is covered with a decorative lattice screen. Thus, the problem "how to sew up heating radiators with plasterboard" can be solved independently.

The apartments, built by the hands of Soviet workers, as in some modern buildings, have cast-iron heating radiators. These elements are not always suitable for the general interior of the room - in this situation, you need to think about how to close the battery with drywall and not reduce the level of heat transfer.

According to the existing housing code and redevelopment rules, it is impossible to hide heating systems directly in the wall. But you can close them with an additional wall made of an alternative material.

How to hang a battery - on drywall and removable screen

Plasterboard finishing of batteries is more often used - this material allows you to quickly and easily hide the flaw in the room, to make the appearance more attractive.

How to fix the battery to drywall - marking stage

The markup of the future structure is carried out using:

• measuring tool- tape measure, ruler, corner;
• descriptive instrument- a simple pencil, marker;
• precision instrument- building or laser level.

During this stage, it is advisable to adhere to the exact dimensions, limited to whole centimeters. Millimeters are used only in the case of a particularly precise design, for example, for an established interior project.

Before you sew up the battery with drywall and get rid of its unpleasant appearance, you need to decide for which method of termination to carry out the marking:

• a box is a simpler and faster method of work (only the area of ​​the battery is sealed and, literally, 12-20 cm outside of it);
• wall - a more time-consuming method (the wall with the radiator installed is completely sealed; if the heating device is installed near the window, slopes must be made).

In terms of the volume of work, the termination of batteries according to the first method is simpler: less material is used and a small number of construction processes are carried out. In the second case, even fewer construction processes are used, but more material is used.

Radiator box

When installing a box, the structure takes up little space, covering a little more space than the radiator itself. The depth of such a box depends on the width of the heater (most radiators are narrower than batteries with metal plates).

Note! The edges of the structure must protrude at least 10 cm beyond the edge of the radiator. Otherwise, it will not be possible to install a removable screen on the front side.

Instructions for marking the box:

• Depending on the required position of the structure, a horizontal strip is drawn. If the box hangs, measure the distance from the floor and draw a marking line using a level. If the structure rests on the floor, there will be 3 lines (two at the edges - depth, one front - the edge of the structure).
• It is necessary to set a corner to the bottom edge and draw vertical marks - we achieve a right angle. Using the level, we bring the vertical lines to the required size.
• The same marks are marked on the vertical lines, between which a connecting segment is drawn.

The result should be a square or rectangle (in the case of support on the floor, additional marking of the base).

How to close batteries with drywall - wall method

Analyzing the room and thinking how to close the radiators and pipes with plasterboard and do it correctly, the decision to install an alternative wall comes naturally.

The essence of the solution - together with the radiator, the entire surface to which it is attached is covered. This method is wasteful, since you can get by with small amounts of material by arranging a point box. But the wall is the only way to completely hide the heating device from the room with your own hands.

For the wall device, the frame is built to the entire height of the room:

• With the help of the level, several vertical lines are drawn on the base for the frame. Step - 60-100 cm. Mandatory lines for profiles in the corners of the room.
• From each vertical line it is necessary to draw a continuation to the floor. For this, a corner is used. The depth of the floor lines is equal to the width between the main wall and the alternate wall.
• Similar to the floor ones, lines are drawn on the ceiling - of equal depth and strictly parallel.
• The last marking lines are drawn above and below the heater, at a distance of 7-10 cm.

Marking is also carried out on the sides of the radiator - along the perimeter of the device, profiles are needed into which a removable screen will be installed. But to get rid of unnecessary work, you can draw the main markings (which are for the entire height of the room) directly on the sides of the radiator.

Metal frame under the wall

Before you close the heating battery with plasterboard, decorating the interior of the room with this, you need to arrange a frame. For its construction, channel-shaped metal profiles with a width of 60-70 mm are used.

In total, in the process of doing the work you will need:

• profiles - as the main frame;
• screws (40-60 mm) - fastening the structure;
• dowels (40-60 mm) - fastening in the surface;
• metal scissors - for cuts, if necessary, bending metal;
• pliers, screwdriver, drill or hammer drill - an auxiliary tool.

The profiles that are attached to the wall are attached first.

On our website you can watch a lot of videos on the device of frames for drywall, but the basic instructions are as follows:

• a metal profile is attached by either side or center to the marking line;
• a small outline is left on the wall with a screwdriver;
• a perforator makes a recess for the size of the mount;
• a dowel is inserted into the hole made;
• a profile is attached to the prepared place;
• the screw is fastened.

After adhering the metal to the wall, the outlines are made in 15-25 cm increments. The holes are prepared immediately for the entire profile.

All the necessary parts of the frame are attached by the described process. In the case of fixing a corner of two elements, you need to trim the necessary parts with metal scissors.

When the parts that are attached to the wall are installed, go to the depth of the frame:

• we cut parts of the profiles of the required size;
• cut both edges of the element at the bend by 4-5 cm;
• bend the middle down, and cut the sides to the width of the profile channel shelf;
• we attach the segments to the edges of the main long elements at an angle of 90 degrees towards the room.

The last part - connecting the upper and lower short parts, elements.

Note! When installing a wall covering the battery, long vertical metal elements are used, so two short ones at the top and bottom will not be enough - at least 4-5 pieces are needed.

The finished frame should represent a strong structure, not stagger. If the frame is wobbling, it means that the fastening is not of high quality, or there are not enough additional short elements.

Sheathing batteries with plasterboard

The most difficult stages of solving the question of how to close the heating battery with drywall and not deprive the room of heat are left behind. If everything is prepared, installation is a simple procedure.

Fastening of drywall is carried out according to the following method:

• a sheet of material is attached to the metal base;
• a descriptive tool marks the place of the trim - this is how the material is marked into the necessary pieces;
• the prepared part is attached to the corresponding part of the frame and fastened with a screw.

The pitch of the screws when fastening the material in the battery box is 10-15 cm, an example of the location of the fasteners can be seen in the photo above.

It is better to prepare and fasten one part of the material, if you cook everything at once, you can make a mistake because of the corners protruding in some places.

Note! When screwing in the screw, it is important to feel the measure - if you put the fastener too deep, you can damage the front side of the drywall.

A removable screen must cover the radiator for ventilation and heat transfer to the room. The first part, the inner one, is attached to the metal even before working with drywall. Then the main material is arranged, and the last step is to put on the removable, external, part of the screen.

Dealing with the question of how to close the battery in the room with drywall and not spoil the interior, it is important not to use radically new colors. The best option is to arrange a box or an alternative wall in the general colors of the room. But first you need to prepare the surface for final finishing.

The finishing process proceeds according to the following principle:

• Sealing joints between pieces of plasterboard (see also the article on plastering plasterboard joints). To do this, a small piece of a serpyanka mesh is applied to the seam, then the joint is covered with putty.
• Sealing the fastener. It is carried out according to a similar method - serpyanka and putty.
• Putty of the entire structure (see also the article How to putty drywall - the choice of putty and the technology of its application). With the help of spatulas, the entire surface of the product is putty, whether it is a box or a wall. When the mixture dries, it is leveled by sanding it with fine sandpaper.

The final stage is the finishing of the product - often it is painting or wallpapering. It is better to use the material that is more in line with the general interior of the room, if its price, of course, is within the projected budget.

Modern interior design offers many solutions that will make the house more beautiful and more convenient, but, unfortunately, the cast-iron batteries familiar to everyone hardly fit into current trends, so a problem arises: how to close the heating battery with plasterboard?

Hiding an unsightly radiator with a plasterboard screen is a convenient and economical way to give a room a modern look.

Is it possible with this method of masking heating units to reduce the loss of heat transfer? How to cover the battery with drywall so that it does not affect the room temperature?

The choice of the type of construction and features of the markup

There are two main ways to hide the heating unit behind drywall: erect a box around the radiator or hide it behind a decorative wall.

The choice of this or that technique depends on the floor plan and the location of each specific radiator.

The first method, a box, is relevant if the battery is on the surface of a flat wall. It is easy and quick to install the box with your own hands - this method is economical, since the radiator itself is closed directly, which means that the space of the room suffers less.

The design of the box assumes that its edges will protrude from the battery by about 10 - 20 centimeters on each side. The specific parameters of the duct depend on the size of the radiator.

Important note: the front wall of the structure must be at least 10 centimeters from the front of the battery, otherwise it will be impossible to install a removable screen on the front panel.

The box is of two types: it can either hang on the wall (there will be a distance to the floor under the box), or it can stand on the floor. The choice of design depends only on the design solution in a particular interior.

After determining the design of the box, you can start marking the wall.

If the box is to hang on the wall, then first we set aside the desired size from the lower edge of the radiator and draw a line along the level indicating the bottom of the structure.

Then, using a corner, we draw the side walls of the box at a distance from the edges of the battery. Lay on these lines the same segments that go beyond the upper border of the radiator, and connect with a horizontal line. All lines must be checked with a level.

If the box will stand on the floor, then you need to start from the upper border of the structure, and already from it, lay the side walls.

Plus, on the floor, it will be necessary to mark the parameters of the base of the box so that the front border protrudes beyond the front surface of the battery.

The layout of many apartments is designed in such a way that heating units are installed in niches under the windows. In this case, it is worth covering the battery with a second type of construction, an alternative wall.

However, you may want to completely change your interior and get rid of the type of batteries altogether. Then it will be necessary to erect a plasterboard wall to the entire height and width of the room.

This method of hiding pipes with drywall will require high costs in terms of material consumption, but only it will allow you to completely hide the radiator from the eyes.

You need to start preparing the frame by marking the vertical lines for the metal profile. It is imperative to fix the profile posts in the corners of the wall. Along the entire length of the wall, the spacing of the racks should be from 60 to 100 centimeters.

To avoid additional metal profiles, it is recommended to place two vertical posts on the sides of the sewn-on radiator at a distance of 10 - 12 centimeters from the edge of the battery.

The vertical lines should continue in projection onto the floor and ceiling, the depth of the top and base should be equal and, in centimeters, be the depth of the radiator plus 10 centimeters.

The final stage of the marking is to draw two horizontal lines 10 centimeters above and below the radiator borders.

Frame device, structure installation and finishing works

Before closing the radiators with drywall, it is necessary to equip the frame of the structure. To mount the frame with your own hands, channel metal profiles are used, the width of which is 60 - 70 millimeters.

First, you need to fix the profiles that will be adjacent to the wall. The technology is as follows: the profile is attached to the marked wall and the wall is marked with a screwdriver for future fasteners, which should be at a distance of 15 - 25 centimeters from each other.

The basting is deepened with a puncher, based on the size of the dowels used for fastening. The dowels themselves are inserted into the holes obtained, the profile is attached to the wall and fixed with screws.

When all the profiles are fixed on the wall, they begin to create the volume of the frame. To do this, the metal profile is cut into the desired lengths, the resulting parts of the profile are cut from both edges by 4-5 centimeters at the bend.

The middle part is folded down, the extreme parts are cut, based on the width of the profile. Sections of the profile are fixed to vertical drains along their edges at right angles.

If you need to sew up the entire wall along its height, then such volumetric elements need to be fixed in increments of 50-60 centimeters along the entire length of the vertical racks.

Last but not least, another row of vertical posts is attached, which will form the basis of the alternative wall, and to which the drywall will be attached.

An important condition: the frame of the structure designed to close the pipeline must be strong and stable, and in no case should it stagger.

Plasterboard sheets are attached to the mounted frame with screws, the distance between which should be 10-15 centimeters.

You need to screw in the fasteners carefully so as not to damage the material.

After sheathing the frame with plasterboard, a "window" remains in the structure, through which the radiator is visible. A removable screen is mounted in it, which ensures the flow of hot air from the battery into the room.

The inner part of such a screen should be fixed in the frame even before working with gypsum plasterboard sheets, and the outer part is fixed after the main installation work on the structure for sheathing the heating battery with plasterboard.

Preparation of a rough surface for finishing materials is carried out according to the following technology.

First, with the help of a serpyanka and putty, the seams between the drywall sheets and the screws with which the drywall were attached to the frame are sealed.

Then the entire structure of the box or wall is putty. After drying, the surface is rubbed with fine emery. Everything is ready for finishing: painting or wallpapering.

Radiators unsuitable for modern renovation should not spoil the interior design. With the help of simple installation technologies, it is not difficult to independently change the appearance of an apartment by hiding heating pipes and radiators behind drywall.

The main thing in such a matter is to accurately make the necessary calculations and carefully translate your project into reality.

Very often, when completing repairs, people are faced with a situation where the appearance of a room is spoiled by a battery. However, many are afraid that closing it will lead to a loss of heat in the house and therefore leave everything as it is.
Nevertheless, there are technologies and materials that will help not only avoid heat loss, but also make the room complete and beautiful.

Today, there are a wide variety of options and materials to beautiful sew up the battery.
According to the features of the covering structure, experts distinguish the following groups of decorative finishes:

• hinged screens with a cover. Cast iron batteries can be closed;

• hinged screens without a cover. With their help it is also possible finishing cast iron batteries;

• flat screens. They can sheathe modern radiators. In such a situation, the radiator is located deep in the niche;

• attachment box. With its help, you can completely hide not only the heater itself, but also the place of its attachment.

Finishing radiators is possible with the following materials:

• metal;
• plastic;
• glass;
• wood;
• drywall.

Since an increasing number of people prefer to use drywall in repairs, it is used quite often for battery sheathing. Moreover, you can sew the battery with drywall with your own hands.
Drywall in terms of finishing heating devices has gained such popularity due to its advantages:

• environmental friendliness of the material. Decorating the interior with such material is completely safe;
• gypsum plasterboards have excellent physical and mechanical properties, so they can be used both in the room and in the bathroom or kitchen;
• low price;
• ease of installation. You can easily make a screen with your own hands;
• the ability to embody any fantasies in interior decoration.

When working with drywall, the following options for closing radiators are possible:

• box. The fastest and easiest way. In this case, the finish of the battery exceeds its dimensions on each side by 12-29 cm;

• building a plasterboard wall in front of the heating device. More costly and time consuming method.

The choice of a design designed to close the battery should be made based on your own capabilities and desires.

Necessary tools and materials

To make a drywall box yourself, you must have the following tools with you:

• building level;
• drill with screwdriver nozzle;
• screws and dowels;
• metal knife;
• puncher;
• pliers;
• tape measure and pencil;
• ruler corner.

Required tools and materials

In addition, to close the radiator, you will need the following materials:

• drywall sheets. You can use both ceiling and wall;
• metal profiles with a U-shaped section;
• putty.

Preparatory stage

After the material and design option has been selected, you should proceed to the work itself. First of all, you need to do the final preparation of the battery, which consists in painting it. Since after the finishing is completed, this procedure will not be possible to carry out.
When the paint has dried, you can start marking. We will consider this procedure using the example of a plasterboard box. For this you need:

• measure all the parameters of the device. Measurement accuracy - up to a centimeter. The exceptions are projects that require millimeter accuracy;
• since the box is small, its depth and width are determined by the dimensions of the radiator. Remember that you need to make a minimum indent of 10 cm from the edges of the device;
• taking into account the position of the box, you need to draw a horizontal line;

Calculation for the box

Note! All markings should be applied using a level. Otherwise, it will be very problematic to create an even and correct design.

• if the box will stand on the floor in a room or kitchen, then you need to draw three lines: two on the sides (depth) and one that will connect them (the front edge of the structure);
• a square should be attached to the lower edge of the device and vertical lines should be drawn along the wall at right angles. They should be brought up using a level;
• above the battery, these lines must be connected with a horizontal segment.

If everything was done correctly, then at the end of the markup you will receive a rectangle or a square (depending on the length of the radiator). If the box will be on the floor, for example in a kitchen, then the markings on it should reflect its base.
When deciding to close the radiator with a plasterboard wall in order to hide the pipe, the markings are done as follows:

• markup is drawn from floor to ceiling. Vertical lines are marked on the wall. The distance between them is half a meter or a whole meter. Don't forget to use the level;
• the vertical line with the help of a corner is extended to the floor. The distance between them depends on the planned distance from the battery;
• similar markings are made on the wall. Lines are drawn strictly opposite to the floor ones and parallel to them;
• then draw two lines above and below the radiator. In this case, you need to step back 10 cm;
• on the right and left sides of the heater, lines are also drawn for the profile.

Stages of installation work

Finishing the battery with plasterboard (or any other finishing material) with your own hands is possible only after the completion of the preparatory work. When the markup is ready, you can start mounting the profile frame. For this you need:

• first, you should fix the profiles that should be located on the walls;
• marks are made in the wall with a screwdriver, and the necessary holes are drilled with a perforator along the entire length of the profile. Dowels are inserted into them;
• press the profile to the holes and screw them with screws. Mounts must be installed every 15-25 cm;
• further, by analogy, you should fix the guides that are adjacent to the wall;
• after that, you need to install the profiles in the depth of the structure. To do this, they should be cut into suitable segments and attached to long guides that run vertically;
• we connect the profile from above and below with long segments.

Finished frame

After creating the frame, you can proceed to fastening the material. Plasterboard finishing involves the following actions:

• we attach sheets to profiles and make notes in the places of the cuts;
• cut the sheets into the desired pieces;
• we fasten them to the frame with screws. The interval between them should be 10-15 cm;
• to create even and neat corners, use an aluminum corner and putty.

At the end of the installation work, the plasterboard box is ready for final finishing. It can be painted, wallpapered or tiled.
Installation of a plasterboard wall frame involves the use of longer profiles that will run vertically. In all other respects, installation work is carried out in a similar way.
You can sew up any heating device using drywall with your own hands. To do this, you only need to correctly markup and carry out installation. Thanks to this, your battery will be hidden from view, while it will continue to heat the room, as before.