For the design of fences, two main types of foundations are used:

• tape;
• columnar.

Belt-type bases are designed in the following situations:

• when erecting bulky fences;
• if the work is done on heaving soils;
• when you need to design a massive blank fence, which serves as an obstacle even for animals.

In order to build a strip foundation, you first need to dig a trench: its depth is 30-80 cm and even more if the soil is unreliable. After that, a sand and gravel cushion is prepared, the foundation is filled with water and tied with reinforcement.

The next step is to erect the formwork and fill it with concrete.

The pillar base is great for lightweight fences. A correctly designed pillar foundation can last no less than a strip foundation.

Stages of pouring a pillar base:

• With a drill we drill holes 1-1.5 m deep and 15-30 cm in diameter more than those of the supports.
• We make a sand pillow (you can add rubble), with a layer of 20 cm and fill it with water.
• We install the supports exactly and fill the grooves with cement.
• We mount the spans.

Ways to decorate the fence

The fence in the country should be not only reliable, but also externally presentable, even if the economy class option is chosen. After all, the owners of summer cottages spend a lot of time in the garden, and any owner would like the fence to please the eye.

Looking through many photos, you will probably pick up a photo or a picture with a cheap decorative fence that suits you, or you will use our ideas for decorating a homemade fence.

The best way to decorate a fence is by planting climbing plants next to it, such as grapes or nice-smelling hops. You can also plant one-year-old climbing plants.

Nothing is more pleasing to the eye than flower beds dotted along the fences. Moreover, not only flowers, but also shrubs are planted next to the hedges for decoration.

Another original way to decorate a fence at a summer cottage is to paint it and make a gazebo or a fountain next to it.

Planters with bright flowers are also perfect for decorating a fence, which will delight not only with their attractive appearance, but also with a pleasant aroma.

There are enough options for creating a fence in the country with your own hands. It is not so difficult to cope with this work: if you wish, it is quite possible to make both a beautiful and reliable fence.

Video

Other original ideas for building a fence for a summer cottage with your own hands - see beautiful and unusual options and choose which fence to make in your country cottage:

Private property owners are always trying to improve the area around buildings. To create a special design style of the fence, internal picket fences, in harmony not only with the facade, but also with the surrounding landscape. The beautifully crafted external fence, which forms a single composition with the house, stands out for its exclusivity among the monotonous buildings. In a single architectural ensemble with pronounced exteriors of neighbors, it brings its own flavor to the overall architectural style.

There are plenty of fence designs made of various materials. The main thing is to choose the best option that elegantly fits into the surrounding landscape environment.

By erecting a decorative fence with his own hands from improvised means, the owner of the site will not only save his personal budget, but also enjoy the quality of the work done. Admiration for craftsmanship, design skills from loved ones, friends, acquaintances, just passers-by. It is not difficult to build a picturesque fence on your own, a decorative fence for internal zoning. The main thing is to start and in the process of work you will acquire skills, knowledge, the ability to work with the selected material.

Functions, features and application of a decorative fence

Elegantly arranged, made in an individual style, moderately colorful and elegant fence can perform several functions:

Self-construction of artificial fences has some peculiarities.

Without knowledge, experience with the material, you will first have to study the topic, acquire practical skills.

Before creating them, first determine the functions that the fence will perform. Structures installed as a barrier to access must be a reliable security system against external encroachments. With this appointment, it is necessary to take care of strong supports, the foundation of the future structure. The construction of wooden barriers will require special processing of the fence elements. Impregnation, painting will increase the service life of the fence. Working with any workpiece requires the skill of safe handling. We must not forget that glass elements are fragile, require increased care during work, protection from cuts.

Fences, as decorations, are not intended for long-term use. Over time, the owners may want to change the design for a more attractive one. Or there will be new ideas, fantasies of decorating the inner backyard space. Therefore, for the construction of palisades, fences, it is convenient to use even short-lived materials. The most common residues are:

• plastic;
• wood;
• bricks;
• glass;
• stone;
• rubber;
• concrete;
• metal.

Some craftsmen create combined structures that have their own flavor and appeal. And besides physical labor, they do not require financial costs. Following practicality, it is better to choose workpieces that will be familiar and convenient to work with. The most common for creating picturesque fences is a tree. By appropriately preparing the structural elements, you can operate the structure for up to 10 years. The tree is easily processed, takes the desired shape. Glass, plastic bottles are the most affordable, convenient for making quick fencing.

Types of decorative fences from scrap materials

The creation of artificial barriers from improvised means, of which there are plenty in the household, does not require much effort. The main types of decorative fences:

• flower beds;
• front garden;
• water bodies;
• garden;
• sectional;
• ceremonial;
• zoning;
• security.

The front gardens are fenced with wooden mini-picket fences. On flower ridges, stone curbs, miniature fences, and plastic tape are used. Pre-painted plastic bottles installed around the perimeter of the garden look beautiful. Zoning fences can be made in one style for all zones. Individually selected for each site separately. Garden paths and reservoirs located on the backyard are decorated with small metal fences. The front entrance of the house is ennobled with graceful fences, which look spectacular against the general background of the facade.

Decorative fences made of wood

Making a board fence is simple. Thin boards are required, the dimensions of which are determined by the purpose of the fence. Low hedges are used to separate flowers from lawns and paths. When restricting the access of children and pets, the height is selected from 0.4 m. The configuration of the boards is created from simple triangles crowning the top of a decorative wooden fence to carved complex figures. On two crossbeams, workpieces are stuffed closely or at a certain distance from each other. The finished sections are dug into the prepared trench. You can install posts on which to fix the board fence flush with the ground.

A wooden lattice fence is assembled from slats. First, the contour is prepared, and then, placing the slats, connect them to the base. The structural elements are fastened to each other with nails, screws. The sections are installed, fixed on the previously dug supports. It is even easier to make a wattle from tree branches. The best option is willow vine. Prepared branches are laid between the hammered wooden poles.

A rock

The erection of imposing stone structures will require a solid foundation. Low stone barriers do not need support. Structural elements are stacked end-to-end and provide shape to flower beds, flower beds, beds. Placed in several rows, they block the access of pets and babies. For reliability, they are laid on a concrete solution. The most convenient plank stone, conveniently stacks on top of each other. The location of the buta in one layer, end-to-end, is used to fencing the beds, decorating garden paths.

You can make zoning with granite of various sizes, dividing ridges. If there is a small reservoir, a spring on the site, then the stone is the most suitable decorative element. High granite barriers are a reliable external protection of the territory. The construction of a serious system will require the skills of preparing concrete mortar, laying stone, equipping the foundation for the structure. If you set yourself the goal of creating such a fence at home with your own hands, then having studied the construction business it will not be difficult to build a structure that will stand for more than a decade.

Glass

Glass bottles are the most common raw material that almost every home owner has. An artificial fence near the flower bed, the fence of the garden paths looks very original on the site. Glass bottles are unpretentious raw materials, they withstand all weather disasters. Collecting the right amount will not be difficult. To increase the strength, sand is poured inside. Transparent bottles pre-filled with colored fine gravel look beautiful. A glass garden fence made of bottles will last for more than one year. The placement technology is simple: they are driven in with the neck down, half the height.

Some home designers like a different layout. They place bottles with the neck up with the same stoppers. Laying is done in a trench at an angle. This option gives the flowerbed, garden bed a special look.

Brick

The simplest available means of zoning flower beds is a brick. The presence of residues can be used as an artificial fence. To create a florist, you will have to master simple masonry skills. Improvement of the territory is carried out by laying of the type:

• "Zigzag";
• "Chess";
• "Vertical".

When laying in a zigzag, the material is placed on top of each other with a slope of 45 °. In order for the elements to stand securely, they first dig out a groove. Bricks are laid in it in a checkerboard pattern, on top of each other with small gaps, which are filled with cement mortar. When laying vertically, one row is placed vertically at a certain distance from each other so that you can put the second row flat on top. Fantasy will help to create original figures from bricks. Very often, they are lined with flower beds, forming rhombuses, ovals, square, rectangular shapes.

Plastic

Most often, plastic bottles are used, installing flower bed fences from them. You can paint the workpieces with multi-colored paints. Such a fence will frame the beds in an original way. The forms are varied, as far as imagination suffices. First, a groove is dug around the perimeter at half the height of the bottles. Then they are placed close to each other, covered with earth, tamped. Neck up or down, depends on the preferences of the owner of the site. If old vinyl records are lying around, you can attach them too, placing them around the perimeter of the beds.

The formation of flower beds is also performed from plastic sheets. This is useful when you need to stop rooted vegetation. The height of the plastic sheet is selected taking into account the depth at which it must be placed.

Rubber

Old car tires are good for arranging small flower beds, a flower garden. Earth is poured in the middle, seedlings are planted. Some gardeners are engaged in the cultivation of strawberries in these makeshift beds. Previously, at certain distances, the tires cut holes for planting seedlings. Then the chambers are stacked vertically on top of each other. Each tier is filled with earth. The system is stable, so you can place up to 6-8 rubber chambers. After that, an impromptu garden bed is planted with strawberries. The method is convenient when the personal plot is small. The cameras can be preliminarily whitewashed with lime, painted.

For high-quality irrigation, a plastic pipe with drilled holes is installed in the center of the column. If necessary, water is poured into it, which evenly flows to the roots of the plants.

Metal

Metal systems are convenient for creating decorative fences. Usually these are small fences installed for the purpose of zoning, decorating the territory. Working with metal will require certain skills and tools. The most commonly used is electric welding. First, the individual structural elements are prepared, then they are welded together. Such fences are strong and can be installed by driving support elements into the ground. The remains of metal profiles are convenient to use in the zoning of flower beds.

Many gardeners who grow raspberries, blackberries use them as a restraint of the spread of plant roots. A trench is dug around the perimeter of the berry to a depth of 20-30 cm, a metal profile is installed. Then they cover it with earth, tamp it. In the future, the roots of raspberries and other vegetation will not be able to spread throughout the garden.

Concrete

Artificial concrete fences are easy to make with your own hands. First of all, it will be necessary to master the technique of preparing the solution, the proportions of its constituent substances. For massive outdoor fences, first equip the foundation. A trench is dug, a wooden formwork is installed around the perimeter. The created box is poured with the prepared solution. Small concrete fences for flower beds do not require a foundation.

The prepared forms are filled with a solution, kept until the required strength is achieved. After that, the formwork is disassembled. The resulting volume is filled with earth, plants and flowers are planted. Small flower beds are made of concrete, which are installed at the front entrances to the house, cottage. Common shapes: rhombuses, squares, circles, rectangles, ovals.

Hedge

Decorative fences made of living plants are very popular with many owners of houses and summer cottages. The main thing is to find the appropriate seedlings of the desired type, quantity. These can be trees with a falling crown, densely growing shrubs. Villagers often set up live blackberry fences. The plant is unpretentious, growing rapidly. It is spread by the root system, so you will have to equip an underground barrier.

Natural blackberry hedge is the cheapest option for arranging a natural hedge. The main thing is not to start uncontrolled growth. You can create a natural hedge from the following plants:

• Maiden's grape;
• Honeysuckle;
• Climbing rose;
• Schisandra;
• Ivy.

When choosing a live fence, you need to pay attention to how the plants tolerate pruning. Some, like juniper, are intolerant of such procedures. Therefore, if these plants are planted, then it is necessary to give them the opportunity to grow freely.

Gabions

In the arrangement of the local area, gabions are also used. To create it yourself, you need a metal mesh with a certain mesh size. First, a rigid cage is assembled, which is covered with an available mesh. Gabions are made with an anti-corrosion coating. The cage in the net is made depending on the size of the filler.

The system is created by welding individual wires together. Small cylindrical gabions are used as a separate decor on the site. You can plant plants or assemble a composition from individual elements. The main thing is to have the skills of welding metals. Filler for gabions: quarry, gravel, pebbles, granite. The flower beds arranged in them look good. You can diversify the landscape of the site in small forms, by purchasing a ready-made mesh, independently giving the desired geometry, reinforcing it with rigid ribs.

DIY decorative fence made of branches

An interesting fence, as a decoration, protection of the backyard is a tyn or wicker fence. This type of arrangement has ancient roots. Was a common type of fence of the past centuries. It is made from improvised branches, sticks, vines. Today's landscape design has made twig decor quite popular. The building is environmentally friendly and natural. Such an element of Slavic culture has become fashionable today. It can be installed in the garden or protected from the access of animals, children, other areas of the courtyard. The technology is simple: the branches cut from the bushes are woven into the installed supports, stakes.

Preparatory work

Two groups of elements of a wicker fence are procured as raw materials: supports, rods. For the former, thick branches with a diameter of 6-8 centimeters are suitable. You can use metal pipes, wooden poles. The basic principle is that the higher the supports, the thicker the rods can be used in the weave. The material is harvested from fruit trees, willow, birch. Maple and poplar twigs are also suitable. Harvesting is carried out in the spring, before the appearance of sap flow in the trees. In dry, hot weather, cutting twigs in summer is allowed. Branching is done at angles in the range of 40-60º. Tyn is weaved from freshly cut blanks. Preparation for future use is allowed, but before use, the rods are soaked in hot water. Wooden poles are treated with impregnation, fired, washed out. The most optimal pillars are made of larch, which does not rot.

Main works

After the procurement of materials, they begin the main work. First of all, the pillars are buried. For a wattle fence with a height of one meter, the supports are hammered into a depth of at least 0.3 meters. A one and a half meter fence will require deepening the supports by 0.5 m. When constructing a low tyna, the pillars are driven in at 0.2 m. The distance between the supports is 0.4-0.5 m. The greater thickness of the rods makes possible a sparse installation of the posts.

On the edges of both sides of the fence, three pillars are driven in, the distance is 0.20-0.25 m from each other. This is done with the aim of rigidly fixing the vine in the initial, final areas. Then the rods are woven, placing the blanks in turn between the supports. The lower rows of the vine must be fixed with wire, buried in the ground by 10-15 cm. Subsequent layers of branches are attached with wire around the frame. Weaving begins from the thicker side of the twigs, overlapping the thin ends of the branches.

After passing three, four rows, it is necessary to compact the vines. This is done by tapping them with a hammer. The ends of the panicles on the vines are pre-cut. If reed mace is used, reeds - laying between the posts is done with armfuls of material. After the end of the work, the wattle fence is decorated with national ornaments and old utensils. To increase the service life, the structure is coated with varnish.

Conclusion

There are many options for creating elegant, practical barriers for various purposes. It is necessary to acquire a tool, start learning carpentry, construction and practice skills. The choice of improvised means for quickly decorating a flower garden will take a couple of minutes. Flower beds can be arranged in concrete containers filled with earth. Such flower beds decorate the front entrances, placing them along the perimeter of the porch. They look beautiful, and in the heat, weaving plant species create coolness. It is easy to create green walls from them, which, during the flowering period, smell and amaze with their beauty. On a private plot, you can always create exclusive decors, easily dismantled parts of fences. Fences protecting plants from encroachments by poultry, animals, children's pranks.

Even the most modest suburban area needs a reliable fence. To save the family budget and at the same time not to lose in quality, many craftsmen choose to build a fence with their own hands. Inexpensive materials are used that can serve the owner for several decades.

Today on the site for successful ones you will find a wide variety of fences for summer cottages, photos and short descriptions will help you make the right choice faster. Thanks to practical advice, you will be able to independently install the selected structure model on your site.

Wooden fence - a classic of the genre

Wood is a favorite material of summer residents for building a fence. It is especially attracted by its environmental friendliness and durability. In addition, the wooden fence does not violate the harmony of the natural landscape, does not create the feeling of a closed space and allows summer residents to fully enjoy the privacy with nature.

It is very easy to work with a tree, so even an amateur can easily cope with building a fence in the country. The material is also interesting in that it does not require complex processing or the use of intricate design ideas. Even the simplest models of wooden hedges look aesthetically pleasing, harmonious at the summer cottage, pleasing the eyes of owners and passers-by.

The simplest wooden fence Painted white, green or any other color, it looks quite attractive surrounded by greenery. You can evaluate the success of such a combination by looking at the photo provided here or looking for other illustrations on the Internet.

You can use any raw material you have stale: logs, boards (even untreated ones), planks. Other materials available in your shed or garage will help to complement the design. Purchase the missing parts from the store.

A picket fence is perfect for a small country house. It is better to protect the building from a log house with the help of logs... For the solidity of such a fence, natural stones are taken as an additional element.

Fences are also popular from boards... This is one of the more recent options. The boards can be positioned in a variety of ways. The most common are: "chess", "herringbone", "braid". You can familiarize yourself with them using the photos provided on the Internet. Video materials shot by folk craftsmen will help you to get the necessary information in order to create your own chosen model of a wooden fence for a summer residence.

If you intend to create a living fence for a summer cottage, choose a low model of a wooden fence that will let in a lot of light. The sunshine that seeps through should be enough so that the climbing plants planted along the fence can fully develop, braiding the hedge.

Metal and plastic fences at an affordable price with a photo

Dacha fences made of the "Chain-link" mesh can be called cheap. They do a good job with their responsibility to protect the site from intruders. If there is a goal to protect yourself from prying eyes, use camouflage types of mesh that perfectly transmit the sun's rays and do not impede the penetration of air. The masking net is not used by itself, but is applied over the metal one.

Many summer residents have chosen for themselves another option for creating a cheap fence for a summer cottage with their own hands - the use of corrugated board. The structure can be made of any height. The material goes well with stone, wood and metal details.

Profiled sheets as fence material have many advantages: they are not heavy, durable and easy to handle. It does not take too much time and effort to create a good fence with your own hands. However, there is a significant drawback of this option - the fence turns out to be deaf. This leads not only to a visual decrease in space, but also to a violation of air circulation and the creation of deep shadows in the fence areas.

Having stopped your choice on a fence made of corrugated board, you have a certain opportunity to choose a design. For example, you can install a metal frame and fix a solid sheet of a profile sheet on it. The second option is to install separate framed sections. Often, sections of the fence made of profile sheets are placed between brick pillars. They also practice the use of carved and forged inserts in such fencing products. The main thing is that all this is successfully combined with the country house and other buildings on the site, as well as harmoniously fit into the exterior.

In recent years, fences for summer cottages from a metal picket fence have gained popularity. This is an economical and practical way to enclose your property. Overhead fencing made of euro shtaketnik is a modern approach to creating a fence on suburban estates. The material is characterized by high aesthetics and ease of use. Even an inexperienced master can assemble such a fence with his own hands.

Many summer cottage owners are inclined to create plastic fences. It is a very durable material that does not require complex installation or maintenance. A wide assortment allows you to choose options for any design and in any color scheme. Plastic fences are a good option not only for installation along the perimeter of land holdings, but also for zoning the territory and fencing flower beds.

Ready-made fences for summer cottages at affordable prices, with photos

For those who do not have the ability or desire to build a fence around the perimeter of the summer cottage with their own hands, there is an easier way - to purchase blocks ready for installation. If necessary, you can order the installation of the fence.

A particularly wide selection of fences from different price categories can be found in online stores. On their pages you can see photos of ready-made options and prices for each of them.

Even when buying a ready-made fence, you can get by with a fairly modest amount by choosing cheap material. For a little more, you can get an exclusive fencing that's perfect for you and highlight your personality. It is very important to find a company that is ready to provide quality services and guarantee a long service life of the product.

For those who have not yet come across the purchase of a fence and poorly delved into this topic, the table below will help navigate the prices. It indicates the approximate cost of a two-meter fence made of different materials. The height of 1.5 is also considered standard; 1.7 and 1.8 m. The difference in cost when ordering a fence of different heights depends on the material and design. For more details, check out the manufacturers' websites.

Photos and descriptions of fences made from improvised means

If you want to really save money when building a building envelope with your own hands, do not limit yourself to using the cheapest materials. The use of free raw materials lying in the garage or shed will significantly save your wallet. There will probably be a lot of details that might come in handy. Connect your imagination and skill, and you will get an original fence for a penny. We provide you with photos of ready-made options to give you an idea.

Fence from plastic bottles

One of the most affordable materials for building a fence in the country is plastic bottles. You can use both the containers themselves, fixing them with a solution, and multi-colored lids, stringing them on a wire. Such a picturesque hedge will become the highlight of your summer residence, without requiring any waste. Before connecting with a solution, plastic bottles must be filled with sand to the very neck.

You can also create a practical garden bed fence using plastic bottles. The bottles are connected with a thick wire in two places: near the neck and near the bottom. This homemade fence is positioned necks down between the pins installed in the corners. Thus, a high bed in the garden is obtained.

A small fence for a garden or flower bed can also be made in another way. Dig a trench around the perimeter and bury the bottles in a row with their necks down. The container must be filled to the brim with sand in advance. If you use bottles of different colors or just repaint them, you get a fun fence that improves the mood of owners and passers-by.

A fence made of plastic lids turns out to be very beautiful with neat and premeditated work. However, it takes a lot of time and effort to build it. First, several thousand caps must be collected. Secondly, in each of them you need to make several holes. Thirdly, all the covers should be neatly connected together with a wire, adhering to a certain pattern. Everything needs to be done very carefully, and then the fence for giving from plastic covers will turn out to be as attractive as in the photo below.

Plastic bottles are an affordable material for building a summer cottage fence with your own hands. It is easy to work with them, they are not afraid of moisture, they are resistant to the development of fungus. Plastic does not ignite, but only melts under the influence of very high temperatures.

The disadvantage of the material is its reaction to temperature changes. In hot weather, plastic bottles deform and shrink. In severe frosts, the bottle may crack. Fences made of plastic are not recognized by admirers of the organic method of cultivating the land. Poor quality plastics give off toxic substances, especially when exposed to high temperatures.

Glass bottle fence

Glass container fencing is highly aesthetically pleasing and will serve its owners for many years. Let's consider several ways to create such a fence.

Method 1

Place the bottles across the wall of the fence with the necks in the yard and connect with mortar. This will give you a thick and sturdy fence. This option looks pretty nice. Pay attention to the photo example.

Method 2

Place the bottles across the wall, as in the previous version, only alternating the bottom and neck from the outside. Thus, you can get a certain pattern on the fence. To do this, you need to think about the location of the glass container in advance.

Method 3

By stringing glass bottles onto a metal rod, you can get a highly decorative fencing for a summer cottage. To do this, drill a hole in the bottom of each bottle. Having picked up containers of different color and shape, you can create a cheerful fence for a summer residence with your own hands. The photo shows how unusual this option looks.

Tire fencing

Not a new, but quite popular idea - using old tires to create a country hedge. They can be spread out along the perimeter of the cottage in a checkerboard pattern or placed vertically and bury the lower half. In the first option, brightly flowering flower beds are often arranged inside each tire. A fence created using the second method will become more attractive if you change its color to a brighter one with the help of paint.

Fence from pallets

This option involves the use of imagination. The first thing to do is to install and concrete the posts around the perimeter. Next, you need to attach pallets to them in the required order. Another option is to disassemble the pallets into separate boards and make a picket fence or another version of the fence.

A fence made of branches and vines

It takes a lot of time to create a wicker fence for a summer residence. But many people are ready to sacrifice it for the sake of obtaining an original and cheap hedge. You will need dry branches or stems of vines. An interesting fence design will be a great addition to a country-style summer cottage. The support for such a fence can be made from bars or reinforcement rods.

A high-quality fence for a summer residence does not always require large financial costs. As you can see from the photos, if you buy inexpensive materials and do the installation yourself, you can get a decent fencing at no extra cost. With the use of scrap materials, the fence is practically free. Do not forget about the aesthetic edge of the issue, because the fences in the country (photographs demonstrate this) will stand for more than one year, and it is good if it will please the eye all the time.

Video: CHEAP PROFESSIONAL FENCE

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