Our production rockswear houses. Production of frame houses Assembling frame panels in the workshop equipment

The practice of home-building in the countries of the United States, Canada, Germany, Finland, where the share of single-quality housing is 70-80%, indicates that the most common type of structures of individual houses is a heat-insulated wooden frame. The framework technology provides the possibility of a varied device of facades and plans of houses, the use of various materials of the outer and interior decoration, lower construction costs, excellent thermal insulation properties, high seismic resistance of buildings, the possibility of construction at any time of the year. From the point of view of the manufacturer of structures (wall panels, farms of overlapping, rafter elements), it can be noted that the unification of the materials used, the methods of fasteners, a small nomenclature of the cross sections of the wood and stove types, and the high manufacturability of structures take place.

Our company offers low-cost workshops for the production of 150 household complexes per year.

Brief description of the workshop for frame-panel house-building.

The composition of the workshop:

  1. Press docking PS-3M
  2. SPIPES-SC-3M
  3. Format-cutting machine
  4. OSB Leaf Edge Processing Machine (GB)

Optional equipment:

  • Transport trolleys
  • Store wall panels
  • Shop for walls
  • Shellge for metal-shaped beams
  • Racks for OSB and Brous sheets
  • Roller

Photos





Technological process of production of frame-panel household complexes

The entire technological process of production is divided into the following main cycles:

  • Cycle number 1. Cutting OSV sheets and processing of the sheet edge. Operator A performs an OSB (GB) plate cutting on a format-cutting machine 1 and lays parts to a transport cart. The operator B performs milling OSB slab (GB) on a pump of a spike groove. Finished details removes the transport trolley.
  • Cycle number 2. Splicing timber and its cutting. The B1 operator produces a splicing of a bar using metal gear plates (MZP). The operator B2 performs the cutting on a permeaker with a marking according to the technical task of the required angles. Sliced \u200b\u200btimber is placed on the transport trolley.
  • Cycle number 3. Production of wall panels on the "Butterfly" mounting complex. Operators G1, G2 collect the frame of the wall panel on the mounting table 5, are knocked down by a pneumatic gun and produce a framework of a frame with a pneumatic tool. Next, the frame of the panel moves with the "Butterfly" system from the mounting table to the reception table 6. On the reception desk, the operators D1, D2 are placed in heat insulation and sewn with sheet material on the other hand, with styling of craft paper from a roll 7. The finished wall panel with a reception desk rises And transmitted to the transport cart 8 and on the transport cart panel moves to the store of wall panels 9.
  • Cycle number 4. Farm production for roof frame house. Operators E1, E2 produce the production of rafter systems on a set of equipment for assembling farms 10 by pressing the MZP to the place of connection of the bar. Finished farms are installed in the store for the walls 11.
  • Cycle number 5. Production of metal dressing beams for overlaping at home. Operators С1, z2 on line 12 Collect elements of metal-contained beams: a timber and metal brackets are installed, fix them and pressed. Ready MD-beams move to the rack for metal-shaped beams 13.

Any Belt Squeerals Vertical Tape Squeerals Horizontal Minipilrams Sawmills Frames Rubber Disk Machines Massive Double-Line Machines Massive Machinery Multi-Point Machines with Adjustment Width Massive Stained Machines Edging Machines Cressing Machines Cressing Machine Vertical Tape Drops Horizontal Lifting and Drops Watercolored Equipment Lifting / lowering sheet materials Transportation and Moving Logs Transportation and Moving Timber Rowing Machines Single Disk Machines Disc Machines for Angle Sawing Agregate Forest Lines Round Machines Fugoval Machines Double Sided Reysmus Machines Mounted Machines Mounted Machines Planing Machines Fugoval Figure Machine Table Milling Milling Milling Milling Machines Copy Vertical Machine Machines. With the top of the spindle of the spindle. with lower spindle location multi-spindle machines desktop copier milling machines combined machines vertical band sawing machines horizontal tape sawing machines door centers Multi-spindle boring-domestic one-spinders boring-drooping with chain-slot machines automatic turning machines turning and milling machines Cut machines semi-automatic lathe machines with manual Loading Turning machines with CNC semi-automatic tracing machines Machines for batch ending of sawmatt-la Passing machine machines Machine tools with automatic feeding tools Machine with manual feeding tool tool for applying glue to miniyship for unilateral applying Avt. Machine tools for bilateral application for applying glue on thickened connections Rounded grinding machines Round sloping machines Machine tools for sharpening cutters and knives Plane grinding machines ProfileClipheal machines Equipment. For sharpening the planing knives, the machine to sharpen the brief knives sharpening round disk. Pilted before. And for the attack of carbide plates on the teeth of the divorce of disk saws saw sharpening ribbon saws Pyl wiring saw saw tape welding saw for welding stellite on the teeth belt. P for flaws and molding of tape saws for welding and annealing of tapes saw equipment for ribbon rolling. Saw equipment for sharpening ribbon saws for welding and annealing wide ribbon pi welding of narrow band saw ribbon ribbon roll, frame, disk machines for flashing frame saws saws for flaw and molding frames for frame layers saw saws for sharpening chains saw vertical format-cutting machines cutting Centers Machines for cutting curvilinear panels Machine tools with roller guides Machines with ball guides Formature cutting machines Machines for post-finishing and soft-powered machine tools Machine tools for removing machines Automatic Machines Positioned drilling-additives Machines semi-automatic machines Drilling-additive machines CNC Machines for additives Loops and accessories Processing centers for Furniture Pr-VA Milling machines with CNC Machines of a positioning type Machine of passing type for climbing locks on a profile timber for milling semicircular cups for milling rectangular CNC Cups For complex process. Details House Lines for the production of houses Machines with an increased processing cross section Automatic lines of the livea and press for windows and doors. Centers for window and doors and doors Automatic profiling machines Double-sided nipseral machines Single-sided nipseral machines. For gluing and duplicating veneer equipment for cutting veneer machines for the production of planed veneer Special machines Machines for decor. Framework finishes. Baguette Machines for assembling Bagent Frames Usinis-cutting machines Longitudinal milling machines Three-spindle fifteen four-sided machines Four spping four-sided camp Six-spindle four-sided four-sided machines. Machines with an enlarged cross section of 4-parties. Machine tools with universal spindle High-speed multi-spindle drying wood equipment Equipment equipment for high-temperature arrows for furniture facades for migratory products for the production of doors for the production of windows for the production of general purpose combustion universal with profile. knives Fugoval and planing disk frame frames for deaf holes for cross-cutting holes Zenker cups for CNC processing centers on end mills Freud Pro Cartridges, Canggi, Special accessories. End tool (IBERUS) Turning cutters Quick-free hard speed. Plates knife blanks Blankets Flat knives Tool for processing edge Tool for packaging Universal tool Disc saw blades Cutter cutters Abrasive circles and grinding bars Profile and elastic grinding Rolls Grinding skins and endless ribbons Brush circles Automatic line splicing lines of infinite splicing semi-automatic splicing lines Hand lines Splicing two-position Splicing Press Single Press Press For Splicing Press Infinite Spresting Sipsens For Splicing Vacuum Press No Excessive Pressure Vacuum Press Press Hot Presses for Facing Facilities. Shields. Build. Constructions are great. Section Press With Two Working Press Press With Single Working Area Press Blooding Shield Avtomators for Circular Circuit Machines for Ribbon Pillet, Tape Delit Machines Special Officers Universal Officers Crushing Wood Waste Automatic Lines Press Briquetting For Briquetting Press For Pelleting Line Enveloping Membrane-Vacuum Press Cutting rolled film machine tooling machines for lamination machine tools for arts. aging wood combined grinding machines plane grinding machines relief masculfing machines grinding machines Machinery Calibration and grinding machines Specialized machines Machine tools light and medium series Machines heavy series Optimization line for carpentry and furniture equipment Portable shavings of the dustwater and furniture equipment Portable chips and centralized Systems Bilateral Singing Machine Sorted billet whip blank

To date, such an entrepreneurial case, as the production of frame houses, is particularly popular. And in order to organize its company in this field of activity, you will need to purchase all the necessary equipment. In this review, we will cover which equipment will need to be purchased to launch production.

Purchase of the minimum set of installations

So, what equipment for the production of frame houses may be required? It should be brought as an example a technological line with a minimum number of installations. You need to buy:

  1. Line assembly panels, which works with a material up to 10 meters long.
  2. A machine that may be required to build window packages.
  3. The lift through the use of which can be delivered window packages to the required place.
  4. The machine with which wood processing will occur. It will also require such equipment for the production of frame houses as a conveyor.
  5. You must purchase a setting for cutting plates.
  6. A rack for insulating rolls will be required.
  7. A lift is needed, with which you can raise the plates.
  8. To clean the premises, you will need to purchase a width removal system.
  9. It will take the pneumocompressor and pipeline.
  10. Purchase tools are needed.

Equipment costs

By purchasing all the necessary equipment for the production of frame houses, the supplier will need to agree on the chafermontaz of the equipment and on training personnel with the installations. This may require about 600 thousand rubles. To purchase a technological line, an entrepreneur can take about 12 million rubles.

What can be said about the materials used?

The technology of frame houses includes the use of such raw materials like a sawn pine or ate board. A plate or panel board can also be used. It will be necessary to use and insulation. As such material, the plates of thermal insulation are used, for which the fire-resistant qualification is characteristic.

We must think about ensuring moisture insulation. As a material in this situation, ordinary building polyethylene is used. Fastening is provided by brackets.

Additional nuances

By purchasing equipment for the production of frame houses, you should think about the purchase of a forklift truck. Using it will move the plate material to the place of assembly of the structure. So, some of the main positions of the equipment should consider in more detail.

Use of edged machine

Due to the installation of this type, you can cut the sawn timber for the framework of the frame to separate parts of a certain size. The machine has a pneumatic feed and exactly the same clips. In order for a specialist working with the installation, not suffered, such a technology is used as dual buttons. So that the machines for the production of frame houses of this type began to work, you must simultaneously click on the launch of two hands. The work area is protected by using special casing. So that trimming did not interfere with work, invented a special skate.

Application of a radial cutting machine

Through the use of such an installation, it is possible to paint the material at a certain angle. This is due to the management of a special frame. The saw blade moves on ball bearings.

Machine with which mineral wool is processed

Making the calculation of frame houses, it is necessary to remember the use of heat-insulating material. To process it, you need to use a tape sawing machine. It is equipped with a special casing, which rises through the use of handwheeling of manual type. The lower disk is equipped with special cleaning brushes.

Cleaning the workplace from garbage

In order to get rid of the tracks of sawdust, you need to use a special pump. You can also buy a machining machine that removes garbage along a special pipeline. Such equipment in its composition typically has fire protection - special dampers that are located in the return channel. In the event that the temperature is raised to 55 degrees, the fuse will work. It will close the damper and disabling the voltage.

Using pneumocompressor

Due to the installation, it is possible to ensure a compressed air technology, which consists of a piston pneumocompressor. Also, the installation of this type is connected by the pipeline. In addition, it comes to working machines.

Using the tools of the pinching

The technological line must be equipped with a manual tool, by means of which the framework houses are assembled. In this case, we are talking about such accessories as:

  1. Pneumatic equipment. Due to their use, panels are locked and the frame assembly. Also with the help of a similar tool may occur the outer surface of the walls with special plates.
  2. Roverts. They work from batteries. We are necessary in order to screw the sheaving plates from the side of the panels, which is internal.
  3. Bowls. They should be used in that situation when the special insulating material and insulation occurs.

Conclusion

In this review, those devices that should be included in the technological line for the production of frame-type houses were shown. The cost of equipment for organizing such a business, of course, is quite high. However, the payback is at a fairly good level.

With proper and competent activity, the entrepreneur will be able to receive sufficiently high profits. Good luck to you in organizing your company, which will specialize in the production of frame houses.

Some of the most easily agricultural building structures are frame houses. As is known, a frame house building is the main type of low-rise construction in Scandinavia countries, as well as Finland, Germany and the United States.

Here we will talk about the production of frame houses (frame-panel (panel)) species, manufacturing technology, and briefly consider the equipment needed for this.

Technology frame construction

There are two construction technologies for frame houses:

  1. Classic carcass. With this method, the whole house is collected and insulated directly on the construction site itself. Those. First, the entire frame (skeleton) of the structure is erected, then it is cut on with plates on the one hand, and on the other, they begin to warm and at the end are also cabled with plates.
  2. Frame-panel (shield) technology. Its essence lies in the fact that at the factory for a particular house, panel panels are collected, which consist of several layers of various insulators and insulation, covered on both sides of the OSB-plates, then they are already assembled from them on the construction site. Those. Here the skeleton is not erected.

The second technology is from Germany. In addition to the production of individual details, it provides for an assembly of structures in the factory. At the output, the German frame house is ready for 90%. Technology is promising for the construction of wooden buildings. Large panels are supplied to the construction site collected in the conditions of workshops: the details of the roof and walls. German frame houses are advantageously distinguished by high-quality unmistakable assembly tower crane of finished designs in a short time, which causes the operation of the structure for a long time without the need for repair.

Plus the latest technology is that the construction of a frame-shield (panel) household houses is only about a month, while its geometry is almost perfect.

Necessary equipment

Most often, automated systems are used as equipment for the production of frame houses. The absolute leader in their production is the German company Wienmann.

Video operation of the Wienmann WEK 100 system:


There is also conventional lines for the assembly, where the main work is manual, but such equipment for the production of frame houses is suitable for simple projects and the business itself will not be massive, because Its performance will be very small.

Production technology

Enlarged details of frame-panel houses (frame-panel) must be collected by qualified employees of the plant, in the shops. Production should meet all modern requirements: it should be the most mechanized and, if possible, automated, manual work here is desirable to apply in exceptional situations, thanks to which the mistakes will be excluded as much as possible.

Video production of frame houses at the factory in Tatarstan:

The modern house is based on a power frame consisting of rigid rods collected based on the principle of the crystal lattice. The basis is high strength and durable. The framework parameters are calculated by the program on the computer, and then run into production on a high-tech line.

The base of houses is a frame of a dried selected wooden bar, the humidity indicator and the accuracy of the geometry of which are fully corresponding to the technological parameters made to the automatic production line database. Internal and external walls consist of a certain sequence of modern materials. The space between the frames is close to the insulation based on mineral wool. Distribution or displacement of the insulation is warned by a very dense filling of intercrowl space.

The structure of the panel (shield) for the skeleton house. Materials and structure can be different. Finish, of course, is done after installing the structure

With 2 sides, the wooden frame is covered with OSB plates. This material is performed by extracting chips from wood and resin. The plates obtained are extremely durable, moisture resistant, environmentally friendly. Inside the insulation of mineral wool is fixed and protected by a vapor insulation membrane. At the final stage, the structure from the inside is frozen by plasterboard, which is subsequently applied to the final plaster, glue wallpaper and so on. Outside, the house is additionally covered with basalt insulation, polystyrene foam, plates. Technology allows you to build wooden houses all year round, regardless of weather conditions.

Good isolation provides comfortable accommodation in all weather conditions and significant energy savings when servicing housing. The rigidity and strength of the structure are sufficient to apply frame-panel houses in seismic areas, in particular, in Japan.

Modern technology for the construction of frame-panel (panel) houses involves successful operation for more than a hundred years.

The manufacture of frame houses has become a very popular technology in recently in the construction of private and commercial buildings. Due to the availability of raw materials, the use of energy efficient technologies, the possibilities simply make a house and assemble it on the plot, this method is very in demand. Examine which sets for frame house-building are selling how to choose the best and collect the house with your own hands.

Frame house: Pluses of technology

Assembly of the frame house has advantages over other construction building methods:

  1. The house is built by a rapid pace. Even an inexperienced person can argue him in two months.
  2. The technology of the frame house is very simple, so it can really build even himself.
  3. it one of the most budget ways of building a houseUnlike the purchase of finished housing or using other construction options.
  4. At any stage of construction work, you can pause (for example, due to the lack of money), and this will not cause the gradual destruction of the entire frame.
  5. You can purchase household complexes with a complete complete set and then the construction will become an even simpler task.

No wonder of the government of many countries after natural disasters give victims of skew houses for self-assembly, because it is the fastest and fairly reliable construction technology.

Construction technology frame houses

The frame house can be built on one of the technologies:

  1. Classic. All materials are brought to the site, after which they collect the house and insulate it. Start with the construction of a "skeleton" of the building, and then it is insulated and cutting with wooden plates, after which they make an internal decoration.
  2. Shield technology. There is a frame of frame houses where the shield panels are manufactured, which are a ready-made segment of the wall. The shield panel consists of OSB-plates, insulation and insulators. To order a household complex of the frame house from the factory, it is enough to go to the official website of the manufacturer and choose the appropriate model. Then in production will make shields that builders will collect on the site into the finished house.

Shield technology was invented in Germany. The advantage of it is that a ready-made frame house is sold, in which, after the assembly, almost nothing needs to be done. First, the foundation is harvested, and then the prepared panels are brought to this place. It can be sections of walls, roofs, overlaps.

German structures are famous for high quality, accuracy of parts, rapid production and subsequent assembly. Thanks to these benefits, the house serves for a very long time and does not require repair. Since the order before the delivery of the house passes to six months, and for all construction a maximum of a month is spent.

Frame houses from the manufacturer

On the best industries, household complexes are produced using automated systems. In the simplest industries, the building complex of the frame house is carried out manually. But it should be understood that this option is suitable for small ordinary buildings.

Required equipment

The larger and important details are made, the more qualified personnel should have, and the equipment is accurate. The set of a frame house should be made using modern mechanized and automatic equipment. It is important to eliminate errors possible during manual work.

The main thing in the construction of a modern house is the construction power frame of hard structures By type of crystal lattice. It makes the whole house very durable and increases its life. For a frame, a selected bar is used with a given humidity and accurate dimensions. In the space between the tree there is a heater (more often is mineral wool). From both sides, it is isolated by a vapor and waterproofing film.

Final part of a wooden frame with an outdoor and inner side - plates of OSB. This material is quite moisture-resistant, durable, eco-friendly. After the sheaving this material, the box of the frame house is ready. Next, inside the wall we are cutting with plasterboard, make a finite plaster, painting, glue wallpaper, and outside the house siding, tree and other materials.

Thanks to such a modern technology, the house is obtained very warm, which allows you to save on energy resources, durable and reliable. The time of its operation can even exceed 100 years.

Advantages of ready home complexes

The ready-made log cabin house is much better than construction in place:

  • there is no need to buy building materials separately;
  • the resulting materials on the frame house are guaranteed to be smooth, with exact sizes, since they are harvested at the factory, where there is always a marriage check;
  • when attracting professionals, the house can be built in a very short time.

Framework houses are good because the materials for their production are carefully prepared, so the house can be collected very simple. And the more qualitatively prepared frame at the factory, the more durable there will be a building.

What includes a frame home complex

Ready homecomplets of frame houses for self-assembly are sets of various components. Collect the kit on the site, you can get a ready-made building. The kit includes documentation and the specification in which the list of all parts and installation instructions are specified.

The accompanying documentation should include the following:

  • main house project - drawings, instructions for assembly, list of materials and other documentation;
  • plans of all structures, communications and other engineering structures;
  • the drawings in which it is indicated how to connect specific items and where to put them;
  • the estimate - there is spelled out the cost of building the house and the amount of equipment and materials required.

Production of frame house complexes

Frame houses are produced on the plants by the conveyor method. In order for each element of the household complex to be highly accurate, it is necessary to apply the most modern equipment. Therefore, such products are made exclusively on specialized factories, especially if the house is large and with a complex design.

Among all the construction of frame houses, "Finnish" and "Canadian" are considered the most successful and in demand. Consider both technologies.

"Canadian" Domocomplekt

For Canadian house building technology, the use of SIP panels. They have high rigidity, so that you do not need to build a special framework on which they should hold.

To get a sip-panel, glue two oriented chipboard on the bars, making the frame between them, which is placed in the insulation. Usually, polystyrene foam is used for these purposes. The optimal thickness of the insulation is 150 mm and above. Thus, the total thickness of the product is more than 170 mm. In order for the frame to be tougher in the inside, many wooden bars are glued.

Sip panels are produced at the plant with high-tech equipment. Compliance with drawings is tracked using a computer, so products are made as accurately as possible. When the panels are manifested, cuts for windows and doors are immediately made.

Wooden bars are installed in the ends of the openings, for which special grooves use. And so that the panels easily connected with each other, they are fixed according to the principle of "Schip-grooves". Thus, it implies the construction of all structures from the panels - exterior walls, simpleness, overlap, floor, roofing, etc.

Separately, it is worth staying on the characteristics of the sip panels:

  • the size of the overlap panels is 1250x3200x200 mm;
  • panel size for outer walls - 1250x2500x160 mm;
  • in special cases, the wall thickness can be different;
  • sound absorption of walls is 74 dB;
  • the maximum axial load for such a wall is 3-4 thousand kg per square meter, and
  • load for deflection - 100-450 kg per square. m;
  • the density of the walls is 15-17 m / cube. m;
  • thermal conductivity is about 0.05 W / mk.

Additionally, the house is insulated outside and inside with the help of foam of optimal thickness or mineral wool.

The remaining parts are made of coniferous bars of the appropriate size. The timber stripper comes with dry and planed. The windows are made of plastic or from wood. In order for wooden parts to begin to deteriorate under the influence of biological and atmospheric factors, it is necessary to impregnate them with special substances that protect against fire, mold and fungus.

"Finnish" Domocomplekt

Finnish technology is different from Canadian fact that it uses only natural and eco-friendly materials. All panels are also produced from wood, shed inside basalt insulation or, and outside - expanded polystyrene.

The scheme of the framework of the frame houses in the Finnish type is as follows:

  1. OSP panel outside. As a rule, OSB-3 is used with a thickness of 15 mm. This stove is rather tough, not destroyed under the influence of moisture, well withstands processing.
  2. . It is usually used by isoBox-inside with a thickness of 15 cm. This is one of the most low-toxic materials, which has a high level of heat and sound insulation, long service life. Also, the basalt insulation does not support combustion.
  3. Parosolation membrane. It protects against wind, exposure to water and steam on the insulation and walls, does not allow the accumulation of condensate on the walls and inside them.
  4. Inner stove. This design of plaster and wooden chips, the thickness of which is 10 mm. 85% of the plate is plaster, and 15% - chips.
  5. Rack of frame. It is made from the dried planed board with dimensions of 45x145 mm. Racks are installed every 50 cm, connecting them outdoor and inner panel to make the design more rigid.
  6. The end timber. They are covered with a panel around the perimeter. At the places of future windows and doors in the ends also set bars to secure the adjacent parts to them.

To make the house even warmer and eliminate the freezing, the outer walls are often squeezed by the PSB-25F leaf polystyrene foam, which is then covered with decorative plaster for facades. Very important between this facade layer and insulation make the space for ventilation. Therefore, a vertical lamp is stuffed, which creates this slit.

In the panels of the inner partitions, a similar structure except for the presence of vapor barrier. Also here less layer of insulation - 10 cm. The base panels on both sides are trimmed with a cement chipboard, the thickness of which is 16 mm. It does not support combustion, eco-friendly, has excellent sound insulation and strength properties. The insulation layer in the base panels is 200 mm.

In the overlap panels, a cement-chip plate is also used, the thickness of which is 20 mm. The insulation is two times less here - 100 mm layer.

The most complex structure of the roof panels:

  • the inner plate with a thickness of 10 mm is made of plaster and chips;
  • vapor insulation layer;
  • powerful wooden rafters;
  • wooden case of timber;
  • layer 200 mm basalt insulation;
  • waterproofing layer;
  • controlling (used Bar 40x40 mm);
  • roof.

The above elements are fully manufactured by an industrial method according to accurate drawings. Finnish technology is also different in the way that the panels are not fastened with glue, but on brackets and galvanized nails. Also in finished panels there is already a hydro and vapor barrier layer, and wooden parts are pre-impregnated with protective compositions.

Independent assembly Domocomplektov

If the log house is not large, it can be gathered even by respecting the instructions. Although it will be longer in time, but there will be less means to implement the project. Many plants sell special kits for assembling with their own hands.

Usually, such sets include the following:

  1. Lower strapping bar. This design element contains many grooves to install horizontal and vertical elements by type of spike groove.
  2. Bar of the upper strapping. A similar detail in which components are fixed, but only at the top.
  3. Vertical strapping bar with spike-groove locks.
  4. Lags for overlap at the top and bottom.
  5. Rafters.
  6. Wood for the production of shields, which is harvested to the exact size specified in the specifications. There are panels as installed insulated insulation, and without it.
  7. Wood for plating overlap down and at the top.
  8. Roof sharet.
  9. Fasteners.
  10. Documents, plans, project, drawings, fastener schemes, assembly instructions and other documentation.

To clearly understand what the item is about what does the corresponding marking should be on each element. Also, the details are specified with the location of each element.

It is the developer that determines which materials will be used for floor coverings, ceiling floors, roofs of buildings and finishes at home outside and inside.

Construction of houses with home complexes also has limitations:

  • longer service life;
  • high complexity of assembly;
  • dependence of construction from the weather.

Among the advantages allocate low construction costs. Most home complexes can be assembled independently, not attracting a construction brigade.

How to choose Domocomplekt

Choosing a home complex for yourself and materials from which it will be produced, the following factors should be taken into account:

  • The climatic conditions in which the house will be erected. The more severe conditions the structure is operated, the thicker should be the walls and layer of the insulation. In areas with high humidity make more reinforced waterproofing.
  • Seismic activity. In areas where it is raised, makes the stronger construction of the foundation and the walls are fixed in a special way.
  • The type of soil determines what the foundation will be.
  • Depth of groundwater flowing. This depends on the method of arrangement of basements, features of the construction of foundations, the complexity of the drainage system and waterproofing.
  • Requirements for design. They determine the appearance of the building, the choice of materials for finishing the house, the inner location of the walls.
  • Feedback people. It is worth considering the experience of residents who live in the neighborhood and give certain recommendations for the construction of frame houses.
  • Personal construction skills. If the kit for self-assembly is purchased, inexperienced people are better to choose simpler projects to really build them very much.

Usually, all household complexes can be divided into four types, depending on the configuration:

  1. Low-budget. The kit includes exclusively elements for the main framework, which are fixed with the castles of spike grooves. The sawn timber is dried by an atmospheric method, the handling has clear sizes. The set does not include insulation and finishing materials.
  2. Economy. The kit includes the necessary parts for assembling at home, as well as shields with insulation. For overlaps, a timber is used, and the wooden frame is collected from the shields. Walls are supplied without plating and insulation. There are also no materials for finishing at home inside and outside.
  3. Standard. The kit includes all elements for the construction of the building and finishing materials.
  4. Suite. Included all modular details. Overlap are made of panels with filling. All structures have increased protection against humidity and greater rigidity. Ready Domocomplekt includes all communications.

These configuration are not final and can be combined with each other.

Depending on the type of panels, frame houses are the following types:

  • Small-pastel - Even the largest parts of the house complex are so easy and minor that they can be lifted and fixed by hand. For the construction of such a house, there is enough team of 2-3 people.
  • Raspannel - The house consists of large blocks, so it is going to quickly. But on the site it is necessary to use the lifting crane and a large construction team.

As soon as you decide which home complex to buy, it is advisable to visit the factory, consult with specialists, solve the issue of delivering elements to the site and decide on the project of the house.

Where to order a log cabin house complex

In almost all regions of the country there are enterprises providing services for the construction of frame houses. To select a specific manufacturer, you must consider several factors:

  • How far is the plant is from the construction site. What he is next, the more expensive the delivery complex will cost.
  • What household complexes produce an enterprise.
  • The quality of the materials used in production.
  • Quality and level of equipment in the workshops.
  • Used modern technology at the factory.
  • The presence of project documentation.
  • Whether the manufacturer provides a guarantee to the customer and what exactly.
  • Whether the manufacturer provides an exit brigade to install the house on site.
  • The cost of the household complex and its construction services.

Domocompleks for the price may differ in different regions. This is associated with several factors:

  • volumes of imported raw materials;
  • the presence of raw materials of its own production used in the production of household complexes;
  • the introduction of own technological developments in production.

If you take average price complex pricesthen they are as follows:

  • a low-budget project - 2-4 thousand rubles. Square meter;
  • economy - 4.5-7 thousand rubles;
  • standard - 7.5-12 thousand rubles;
  • suite - 13.5-28 thousand rubles, respectively.

If individual edits are made in the project, the cost of construction can grow to a quarter. When calling an additional brigade from the factory, the cost will increase by 30%.

Step-by-step algorithm for self-building Domocomplekt

Making an order for the production of a household complex, you need to make a copy of the drawings to understand how to make a foundation and where the external perimeter of the building will be held.

Stages of building houses from home complex

The construction of a classic carcass house complex consists of several stages:

  1. Foundation building. Frame houses are considered light, so they do not need a powerful foundation. Typically used columns, pile and low-profile tape constructions. It is necessary to strictly observe the drawings in the production of foundations, ensure that they have a strict horizontal surface. Also check the correspondence of all angles drawings and parallelism of the walls. In the production of foundations determine where to make openings for access communications make waterproofing.
  2. Organization of storage of a home complex. The frame house is erected in no one week, so it is necessary to organize a place where its elements will be stored. Need a flat site. Each detail should be a free approach. The rafter is important to put up vertically so that they do not curr.
  3. Installation at home. As soon as the foundation is completely ready, the house itself begin to build. To do this, use elements from the home complex. All joints are sealed with a jute insulation or mounting foam.

Building technology at home

Assembly of the housekeeping house panels are carried out strictly in the following order.

Installing floor floor panels. For additional waterproofing, they are lubricated by mastic. The castle of spike-grooves is placed by mounting foam. To fasten the panels use anodized selflessness. To ensure higher rigidity, strapping bars in the ends of the panels are used.

Installation of the lower strapping bar. When it is installed, it is important to comply with the exact markup. The bar is fixed in the floor using self-tapping screws with a 40 cm mounting step. Also in increments of 1 m. Make holes through the timber, flooring and foundation in which the anchor bolts are inserted. The design is tightened and fixed.

Installing wall panels. The first is fixed by the corner panel, removing it vertically strictly by body kit. The design is installed on the strapping bar. Then they put the second angular panel. The bog between them is compacted, fix the panels themselves to each other by self-draws, and also tie both structures to the bottom strapping. Next with the rest of the panels are similar.

Installing panel passengers inside. The principle of their installation is similar to external structures. On the one hand, the partitions are fixed to the outer wall, on the other - to similar partitions using brackets and plates.

Overlapping beams. If there is a second floor, you will need to install overlapping beams to enhance stiffness and structural strength. For their production it is better to use a profiled timber. The installation of beams is performed using perforated plates.

Installation of ceiling overlap. For its installation, use the same principles as for sexual overlap. In order for the design to be optimal rigidity, it is installed on the beams of overlapping.

Installing frontal panels. In order not to look out for the ends of the ceiling overlap, it is trimmed outside the bar. Then set the bars of the strapping, the joints are compacted and the front-bottom panels are fixed on the strapping bar.

Installation of the skate bar. This element of the frame unit is fixed on the frontone panels. Metal perforated plates are used for installation.

Intermediate support beams. They are embedded directly into the front-distance panel. The beams pass parallel to the skate. This design element is needed to avoid the deflection of the roof panels. Both the ski bar and beams are used as a carrier element of the roof.

Installation of roof panels. After installing the front-distance panels, their ends are sewn with special bars, after which the roof panels are installed and their joints are sealing. To secure panels with skate bars and supporting beams, self-tapping screws are used as well as glue.

After that, the frame house is considered completely assembled. It does not give a shrinkage, serves a long time due to the ideal accuracy of all parts and high-quality assembly.

Video: Build house complex at the facility

Watch in the video, how the ready-made home is obtained.