On the flooring in the apartment is often judged by the welfare and taste of the owner. In addition to aesthetic function, they must have high performance and long service life. Therefore, it is important to know from which to make floors in the apartment, how to choose the right screed for the base and flooring.

Types of flooring for floor indoors with high humidity

In the construction market, a large selection of flooring. To properly make a choice, you need to know which floor coverings are, their main characteristics and purpose.

One of the high-quality durable coatings is a ceramic tile. It is most often put in wet rooms or subjected to significant mechanical stress, for example, in a bathroom, hallway, kitchen and other rooms. Its main characteristics:

• high wear resistance;
• easy care;
• a large selection of colors and drawings;
• does not lose properties with high humidity;
• resistant to temperature drops;
• durability.

For wet premises, it is better to choose a corrugated or rough tile, it should not be slippery.

A special technology is similar to ceramic tiles in its composition, but with its manufacture, a special technology is applied. This is a very durable coating that has increased frost resistance and wear resistance. Material is stronger than natural stone, it is not afraid even hammer blows. Cerambulanits are produced with different degrees of surface smoothness, with imitation of marble, mosaic, granite, natural stone, etc.

Durability and Beauty - Laminate and Parquet Coverage

A parquet board has become a worthy parquet substitute. Special manufacturing technology increased the service life of the coating. Parquet covered with varnish after styling, parquet board is taking a varnish treatment at the factory. The board is produced in the form of multilayer lamellas. The appearance of the board gives the top layer for which the valuable rocks of the tree (oak, beech, maple, etc.) are used.

Last popularity has recently acquires laminate. He can also make a substitute for parquet. It can be used for whom the wooden floor can not afford. The assortment is from laminate, imitating marble, tile and other materials. It is made of chipboard and covered with paper on which the drawing is applied. On top of the board are covered with a protective layer. Dear coating options have increased protection against moisture, they can be used even in wet rooms.

Cork, linoleum and carpet - alternative types of coating

The plug is an expensive coating, but its characteristics make it one of the best options for the floor. This is an environmentally friendly natural material. It is a wonderful sound and thermal insulator, has an elastic and elastic surface. The plug is not suitable only for wet rooms. It stacked on an even foundation, usually on Faneru. Cork coatings are decorative, in the form of panels with the basis of MDF, used as a substrate for another coating.

Carpet is the perfect coating for the bedroom. A large selection of colors makes it possible to create in the room comfort. It has good sound and thermal insulation properties. It's nice in the morning to walk with bare feet. Carpet is produced from both natural and artificial materials, with different length of the pile. The lack of such a coating is the briefness and complexity of care. The pile is quickly fitted, rubs. Dust accumulates in the surface surface, so carpet requires frequent cleaning, preferably a powerful vacuum cleaner. More practical and durable nylon carpet, but it has a high price.

Cheap and use in demand for floors is linoleum. The reputation of the short-lived material was entrenched behind the artificial linoleum. This coating made of natural materials (tubes, resins, linseed oil, jute fabric, etc.), durable, resistant to moisture, mechanical effects. A fallen cup will not break on such a floor as on ceramic tiles. Linoleum is easy to lay, easy to care. In the construction market, a large selection of colors and patterns. Especially in demand, the coating, imitating expensive materials: parquet, marble, ceramic tiles.

How to choose a coating for destination

The floors should have not only a beautiful attractive form, but also high performance, which meet the purpose of the premises. Therefore, it is important to know from which it is precisely the floors with the appointment of each room in the apartment.

In the bathrooms and bathrooms, the floor should be resistant to a wet environment. At the same time, he must meet the overall style of the room. Requirements are presented to the coating in the kitchen, almost the same as to the bathroom. In addition to resistance to moisture, the floors should be wear-resistant and well tolerate mechanical effects.

Various liquids are often spilled in the kitchen, so the floors should be fine, be resistant to chemicals, have anti-slip properties. High resistance must have floors in the hallway.

On balconies and balconies, the flooring should withstand the temperature differences in a wide range. In addition, it is experiencing significant mechanical effects and should be sufficiently wear-resistant and durable. It is better to choose stone or ceramic options for these premises.

In residential rooms, the floor should be beautiful, durable and environmentally friendly, especially in the nursery. The floors should be harmonized with furniture, wallpaper, that is, answer the style of the room. Wooden floors and parquet make room the most cozy. These are expensive materials, but they can be perfectly replaced by laminate, imitating various wood species, or parquet board. A good option for residential rooms is carpet.

The basis of the floor is the key to its durability

Almost all floor coverings require a perfectly smooth base, so before their installation, the floor surface must be aligned. The question arises, which tie is better to do in the apartment? When choosing, you need to take into account, in what rooms there will be a screed. Depending on the installation site, it can perform the following functions:

• lines the surface and makes a stronger base;
• serves the heat, sound and waterproofing layer;
• hides communications;
• you can make the necessary slope in the bathroom or bathroom to flow water.

There are several types of screeds, of which you need to choose, taking into account the purpose of the room and the type of flooring:

• Concrete. It rarely applied in the apartment and takes a lot of time. Performed with a wet method.
• Semi-dry. There is less water in the screed, it dries faster than concrete. The use of a small amount of water makes the screed less durable.
• Dry. Performed with dry mixes. It is often used to equalize the base in the apartment.
• Combined. This is the optimal method for leveling surfaces with significant irregularities. If you use only a cement screed, it will be too heavy, as you have to do a thick layer.
• . They are poured with a layer of 3 cm. This allows you to reduce the weight of the base.

When the floor screed is selected, the following points should be taken into account:

1. 1. The time for which the repair must be completed. At least two weeks will leave the traditional concrete screed.
2. 2. With a warm floor device, it is better to use a screed that can be dismantled to access the heating elements. In addition, it must be resistant to temperature drops.
3. 3. Type of inter-storey overlap. With large creams between the slabs, the wet screed can flow between the plates and create problems with neighbors living below.
4. 4. Cost.

We do a self-leveling tie

Self-leveling screed is used if you need to get a perfectly smooth floor surface. The process itself consists of the following steps:

1. 1. First you need to prepare the surface of the floor, clearing it from garbage, dirt and dust.
2. 2. Next, you need to perform the primer of the sex surface.
3. 3. The solution is prepared according to the manufacturer's instructions. For the solution of the solution, you can use a construction mixer or a drill with a suitable special nozzle.
4. 4. The mixture should be saturated with oxygen, so it makes it possible to stand for 5-7 minutes.
5. 5. Pill the mixture is needed along the wall, starting with the angle that is most removed from the door.
6. 6. The mixture is leveled with a needle roller and a metal brush.
7. 7. Fully heat dries over 3-5 days. To obtain a high-quality screed, it must be protected from drafts, direct sunlight, sharp changes in temperature and moisture.

In compliance with the manufacturing technology, a solid and durable surface will be obtained, almost not absorbing moisture.

In order for the floors for a long time, pleased with their beautiful appearance, you need to choose a right floor covering, make a strong even base for it and carefully care for them.

All work can be done independently, but if there is no experience and desire, it is better to trust professionals that will fulfill all work quickly and efficiently.

The right choice of flooring is the first step towards creating a functional and beautiful interior.

Our review will help take into account all the advantages and cons of the most common flooring and choose the most preferred option for you and your apartment.

The first group includes different types of wooden floor - a massive board, parquet and parquet board.

Massive board and parquet

The first two of them are, despite the external difference, have a lot of similar characteristics. They are made of wood (often valuable breeds) and therefore, quite expensive. The advantages of a massive board and parquet are their long service life (more than 50 years), versatility, good thermal insulation properties.

However, with undoubted number of advantages, they have disadvantages. Qualitatively to bed parquet and the massive board is quite difficult, so it is better to trust this professionals. For such a coating, a good "rough" floor is required. They are very sensitive to the microclimate of the room (temperature and humidity parameters), but to repair the parquet of time, will not be much labor.

Parquet board

This is a more economical wooden coating can almost not expend up by the previous one. In addition, compared to them, a parquet board is much less exposed to fluctuations in the climate regime and more simple in laying, but it allows fewer grinding than an array or parquet. The most important lack of parquet board is the limited service life - about 15-20 years.

Laminate

A good budget alternative to the natural wooden floor can be laminate. By mind, it can completely imitate various types of wood, ceramic tiles and stone. The advantages of the laminate are its refractoriness, good strength and wear resistance, simplicity in assembling and care.

How to choose a laminate and how to combine colors in the interior.

Negative characteristics include high sound conductivity, quick lacquer wasraging. In addition, these floors are pretty badly kept warm, and in the cold season it is better to close the carpet. It is not recommended to use laminate in places with high humidity.

Linoleum

Linoleum is an affordable and popular coating presented today is a very wide range of categories (commercial, semi-commercial and household; natural, polyvinyl chloride, rubber and nitrocellulosic, homogeneous and heterogeneous, homeless and on and substrate). Despite its low cost, it has a large number of positive characteristics, such as:

Universality

Easy care,

Softness and elasticity,

Good indicators of moisture resistance, sound and thermal insulation,

Abrasion resistance

Long service life (in some species up to 30 years).

How to choose linoleum

The disadvantages of linoleum include its rigidity and fragility, nonstability to alkalis and the ability to form dents from severe object items. Before the flooring, it is necessary to prepare to align the surface.

Bulk floor

Recently, bulk floors along with industrial and public premises are increasingly used in residential buildings and apartments. Along with beauty and practicality, this contributes to:

Self-leveling floors. What kind of bulk sex choose

Large service life (up to 40 years),

High resistance to climatic, chemical and mechanical impacts,

The variety of drawings and patterns,

Perfectly smooth surface without seams.

The main minus of the bulk is the complex technological process of its creation, thorough preliminary preparation. This is reflected in its relatively high cost.

Floor tiles

Outdoor tiles are one of the most wear-resistant coatings today, very practical in care. It is a monophonic and mosaic, smooth or embossed, with glossy luster or matte shine. Successful new items include quartz vinyl tiles, which is distinguished by a significantly more simple laying, abrasion resistance and impacts.

Tile joints and laminate. Simple and fast docking way

It applies to obvious minuses that it is hard and cold material. Repair this disadvantage will help the "Warm floor" system.

Ceramographic

Porcelain stoneware is identical to ceramic tiles. The difference between them is only in the production process, therefore, it usually arises the question of choosing between these two types of coating.

Porcelain tiles are more durable, frosty, than tile. It is not formed on its surface with the time of chips and cracks, it is not exposed to acids and alkalis. The editorial board reminds that porcelain stoneware requires a better preparation of the draft floor, complicated in laying and costs more.

Which flooring is better to choose?

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The owners of new urban apartments with a draft and real estate, in which the overhaul will be done, will not be able to fix the flooring. It depends on the design of the interior of the premises and the conditions for their operation, comfort in the house. To determine how half the floor is better to make the analysis of the operational and technical characteristics of the materials offered.

Main types of outdoor coatings

Considering modern outdoor coatings for the apartment, property owners choose between the following materials:

• linoleum;
• ceramic tile and porcelain stoneware;
• laminate;
• piece or artistic parquet;
• cork floor;

All materials for the floor in the apartment are distinguished by a variety of design, long service life, simple departure. Differences - in the methods of laying, complexity of preparatory work, cost and practical characteristics.

Laminate or linoleum?

With a limited budget, the choice of better flooring for the apartment is traditionally done between the linoleum and. Linoleum is a classic solution, this material is characterized by simplicate laying, long service life and a variety of assortment. Manufacturers offer flooring for a room with any traffic intensity. The design of the collections is impressive variety: the drawing of a linoleum can be any - abstract, under a tree or tile, metal or parquet, natural stone or pebbles. The main advantage of the material is the simplicity of laying, work can be performed independently, without the involvement of specialists.


Laminate is a trend of the last decade, this material is presented in different price categories, can be used in the "Warm floor" systems and is distinguished by a variety of collections. Manufacturers offer waterproof laminate for the bathroom and kitchen created from PVC. Laying outdoor coating is made using a simple tool, but requires even base and care during work. Be sure to use the substrate compensating for small flaws of base and improving sound insulation.
Choosing from what to make floor - from linoleum or laminate, it is necessary to evaluate the quality of the base.

An uneven screed will lead to the laminate locks will be broken, cracks will appear in which water will fall. The perfect base and competent selection of laminate in abrasibility is the best solution for budget repairs. Linoleum is irreplaceable when there is no possibility to improve the quality of the screed. The foamed base of this floor covering is capable of compensating for small black floor flaws.

Which floor is better to do in the apartment: parquet, parquet board or cork?

By deciding that put on the floor in the apartment, fans of environmentally friendly materials are chosen between a piece parquet, cork floor and parquet board. For elite urban apartments, competing with these flooring can be an artistic parquet, characterized by an exquisite design and high cost.


Parquet and cork panels are an expensive coating on the floor to the room, whose choice should be related to special attention. Parquet Parquet produce from solid wood of the best grades. The life of its operation exceeds 50 years, the material is not afraid of high loads, and the cyclove can restore its ideal appearance during planned repairs. The disadvantages of the material include its value and the need to attract specialists to laying.

The cork coating is produced two types - tiles and panels with lock. For self-laying, the question: what floor covering is better than rhetorical. Tiles from veneer cortex cortex need to be glued to the perfect surface, and then cover, like parquet, varnish. The locking cork coating is stacked on the principle of laminate and this work can be performed without the attraction of craftsmen.

Competition parquet and traffic jam is a parquet board - a compromise decision not only at a price, but also in quality. The panels of this material resemble laminate, have a lock connection and differ simplicity of installation. Unlike parquet or massive board, the thickness of the expensive wood is only 4-6 mm, it reduces the cost of the material. The base of the parquet board is a timber bar, glued perpendicular to the pine thin veneer. This design ensures strength, durability of the floor covering, meets strict environmental standards.


Solving the question, which is better to sharpen on the floor - parquet or parquet board, tile or tube panel, you must be guided by your budget. All materials are environmentally friendly, with individual texture and long service life. Parquet and tile from traffic jams are suitable for exclusive interiors, parquet board and cork tree panels - the best solution in the classic style.

Moisture-resistant floor in an urban apartment

Analyzing which floor covering to choose for a kitchen or bathroom, it is necessary to take into account the likelihood of the formation of puddle on the floor. Spilled pan, faulty dishwasher or disconnected water heater hose can cause education on the floor pudd. Water is the main enemy of wood, laminate, cork coating. It is for this reason that there are reliable moisture-resistant outdoor materials - ceramic and clinker tiles, porcelain stonewares, bulk floors.

Ceramic tile is distinguished by a variety of assortment and affordable price. This is the optimal choice for small rooms with high humidity. Competition This material is clinker tiles and porcelain tiles. They are distinguished by high resistance to abrasion, strength, frost resistance. Solving that it is better to cover the floor in the garage, the choice is stopped on the clinker tiles, as it does not absorb machine oil. In the urban apartment you can use any option, thanks to the impressive variety of collections.

Tiled material Competition is a self-leveling floor, characterized by durability, strength, water resistance. Material providers offer exclusive solutions for any interiors. The only drawback of bulk floors is the highest value and the need to attract qualified specialists.

Choose the floor for different rooms

When choosing a flooring for the floor in the apartment, which is better for all rooms it is difficult to determine. All rooms differ in the intensity of motion, air humidity, requirements in the field of ecology. On a fairly simple question - to cover the floor in the kitchen, what is better to give a ceramic tile or parquet - the answer is not difficult, but choose between linoleum and laminate in the living room are problematic. It is necessary to take into account the quality of the black floor and the qualification of the master.

Depending on the purpose of the rooms, you should choose between the following materials:

• hall - semi-commercial linoleum, 23 or 31 class laminate, clamping Class 23, ceramic tile or porcelain stoneware;
• bathroom and bathroom - ceramic tile, porcelain stoneware, PVC-based laminate, bulk floors;
• kitchen - ceramic or clinker tiles, porcelain stoneware, PVC-based laminate;
• living room - 22 or 23 class laminate, cork cover, parquet, parquet board, linoleum;
• children's room - Clay Clause Class 23, Parquet Board, Parquet;
• bedroom - laminate, parquet board small thickness, parquet;
• balcony or loggia - linoleum, ceramic tile, porcelain stoneware.

Environmental purity of materials used, bathroom and kitchen used is important for sleeping and children's rooms - demanding of the coating moisture resistance. In the hallway of the city apartment uses resistant to abrasion materials.

Often real estate owners are asked: to cover on a warm floor, what is better to use? These heating systems are popular, the best choice for them will be a ceramic tile, clinker or laminate. When using parquet or parquet board, in rooms with a warm floor it is worth abandoning collections from the count, cedar or maple and give preference to teak or Merbau. In this case, the floor covering will last as long as possible, and its exterior will remain flawless.

Vinyl floor: features and advantages

If someone's parquet seems to be not cheap, then, for sure, the Willy floor cover will see a worthy alternative. He is credited with many positive features that are characterized by wooden flooring and linoleum. At the same time, they seen bad parties available from competitors. Related apartments or private houses get the opportunity to decorate any interior, picking up the best solution with the help of vinyl coating.

The structure of the vinyl coating for the floor and its advantages

The production technology provides for the inclusion of polyvinyl chloride material, chemically inactive fillers, crushed quartz and some of some components. A suspension and proper form are attached to pressing at high temperatures. Synthetic components should not be concerned that they can serve as a source of toxic substances during operation, thereby presenting a potential threat to health inhabitants.

If you look at the plane of the cross section of the vinyl coating, then the following layers can be distinguished:

1. The layer of polyvinyl chloride is located in mydenetics. It is adjacent to the base of the floor. The polymer strengthens the vinyl flooring.
2. Above is the reinforcing layer of woven glass filaments. Thanks to him, any kind of factors acting from the inside and outside are not able to change the shape of the product.
3. The so-called layer, which consists of quartz and sand, also with its part of the structure.
4. Decorative film. The most uppermost is also represented by polymer - polyurethane. First of all, a task is assigned to it: prevent the destruction of the product in the event of moisture, mechanical effects or rays of the ultraviolet range. Sometimes there are modules with the surface of a convex form or a surface along which the sole does not slide. On the other hand, the decorative film is designed to create the impression that the floor is decorated with stone, wood, leather, etc.

Advantages and disadvantages of vinyl coating

The advantages of vinyl coating:

1. Of all the huge fiber diversity you can pick up a color or pattern of coating in accordance with your designer tastes.
2. Many of those whom the vinyl floor serves a long time, for sure, was convinced of his practicality. The initial species almost does not change, the surface does not scratch, during falling on the floor of non-heavy items dents are not formed.
3. Vinyl is comfortable in a wet environment. Therefore, they can be boldless without fears to shake the floor in the bathroom or kitchen.
4. To restore a well-kept view of the use of chemicals there is no need. It is enough to wipe it with a rag moistened in ordinary water.
5. The design externally seems monolithic, almost not visible seams on the floor are so tightly elements fit to each other.
6. With the installation of vinyl, just like this repair, almost every owner will cope with minimal professional skills.
7. Even if in winter to walk barefoot on vinyl coating, the legs will not seem cold.
8. Floor finishing vinyl will cost cheaper than using some other options.

Disadvantages of flooring from vinyl:

1. High requirements for the base of the floor - it should be smooth and clean. Otherwise, the vinyl coating is causing or deteriorating earlier than the manufacturer of the operating period.
2. Toxins are distributed only when the material by negligence of the owners will light up.
3. An old vinyl coating exported to the landfill after dismantling will be there not one decade, without decaying the simple components.
4. If, for example, in the bathroom, put a rubber rug on the floor from the vinyl floor, then a stain is formed under it after some time - long-term contact with rubber polymer reacts with discoloration or pallor.

Dimensions of vinyl coatings

Rectangular tile 600 mm long and 300 mm wide. In addition to the usual vinyl tile, a quartz-vinyl option is found. In the latter case, the floor covering is more resistant to chemicals and mechanical stress, an excellent insulator with respect to electricity. Quartz-vinyl tile has proven itself in those rooms that will often have visited by people.

Rolled coating. In each such roller, a length of 15 to 20 meters long, and a width is 2 meters. It is advisable to apply in large rooms.

Laminated modules, each of which is a plate extended to a length of up to 920 mm, and 100 mm width or 180 mm. The ball of fiberglass or felt, directly contacting the base of the floor, plays the role of a shock-absorbing substrate, softens sharp mechanical loads when walking. The smallest thickness is 1.5 mm. The face pattern gives the vinyl coating similarity with the wood structure or makes it outwardly difficult to distinguish from this bamboo.

Methods for mounting vinyl coatings on the floor

Actually, the essence of the installation is clear from the title "Adhesive" - \u200b\u200bwith the help of glue, the application of which is usually produced using a spatula. Pressing to the base of the floor is convenient to perform roller.

Castle modules assume the orientation of two connected slabs in such a way that the spike of the first of them entered into the dadget. Ultimately, it turns out a truly reliable compound like a castle. This method is good because the installation does not require additional fixing agents.

Self-adhesive vinyl tiles on the back side under an adhesive layer easily removed. Film is needed to prevent the drying agent drying. It is removed immediately before laying the tile on the base of the floor. Press the laid tiles with rolling rollers.

The range of floor coverings is now so great that sometimes it is very difficult to make the right choice. Each species is distinguished by certain installation requirements, conditions of use, indoor microclimate. And in order to understand that laying on the floor, it is important to carefully examine all the materials presented on the market.

In just a renovated room in order for it to find a complete view, you need to make a complete finish finish. This is the applix of a beautiful decorative layer on the walls, the design of the ceilings and, of course, the final work on the finishing of the floors. However, choose the material to create the finish floor covering is not so simple.

It's all the case in the variety of materials and their functionality, cost and durability of use, etc. For example, in the bathroom floors should be resistant to the effects of moisture, and in the bedroom there are completely different requirements - they must make the room with cozy and warm. That is why it is important to approach the choice of materials very responsibly, that is, be sure to assess the conditions of operation and appearance, durability and price.

All kinds of floors can be divided into several categories, depending on what they are made and what dimensions are:

• leafy (Fiberboard);
• monolithic (bulk);
• rolled (linoleum);
• piece of piece materials (tile).

Such a division is somewhat conditional, but still it is desirable to know about such categories of floors to those who are going to spend on their own. After all, from what sizes of the material will depend on the speed of work.

Paul in the hallway - laminate and tile

It is important to take into account certain requirements that will be placed in one or another room.

1. Strength. The material should be reliable, strong and not damaged from the slightest mechanical or chemical impact. In general, the apartment is enough for the floors to withstand pressure and load from furniture without prejudice.
2. Elasticity. This property will allow the material not to spoil if any items fall on it. At the same time, the floors should be rigid enough so as not to fall under the pressure of the furniture. Sometimes indoors make sense to sharpen and soft flooring. For example, in the children's room, such materials will help to avoid injury.

   

3. Wear resistance. An important factor, the high indicator of which will ensure the durability of the floor operation. Wear-resistant floors do not abradigate for a long time even with intensive walking and frequent cleaning.
4. Slip resistance. The material should not slide, especially in the bathroom or corridor. Otherwise, the risk of injury is significantly increased.
5. Antistatic. The property does not accumulate static stress will allow the material not to attract and do not delay the dust. Special importance for antistry gains in industrial premises.

   

6. Thermal conductivity. The property gives material the ability to not skip or skip heat. For example, covers with a high thermal conductivity will always seem cold (this is a tile), and therefore uncomfortable for tactile sensations.
7. Moisture resistance. The perfect floor covering should not pass or delay moisture. This is especially important in rooms with high humidity.

   

8. Resistance to temperatures. It is important to pay attention to this factor if laying is planned. When heated, some materials may begin to highlight harmful substances or collapse and lose their operational characteristics.
9. Ecology. The factor is significant, as some unnatural coverage will most likely have a low environmental performance. They can allocate in the environment hazardous volatile substances. Especially sharply on such impurities in the air will be reacting people suffering from allergies or respiratory diseases. Recommended Before the acquisition of material, be sure to check the seller's presence of a sanitary and hygienic certificate for the coating.

The market is now being implemented a huge number of all kinds of materials, which differ not only by the specifics of installation, but also prices, quality, not to mention the color. Read more with multiple types of flooring.

Laminate or linoleum

These two types of materials are perhaps the most common, since it is very functional, have an affordable price and, if made qualitatively, serve can be very long. And the main "confrontation" goes precisely between these two types of coatings. However, each of these materials is distinguished by its advantages and disadvantages.

- This is a material consisting of several layers. It is made on the basis of a fibre-fiber thin plate, has a layer of paper on which a drawing is applied, as well as a protective coating.

Advantages of laminate:

• it is not afraid of the effects of sunlight, does not fade;
• easily withstands strong pressure from heavy furniture, not deformed;
• easy in cleaning - dust and dirt are easily removed;
• installation of the coating is performed quickly;
• suitable for mounting floor heating system;
• does not become a source of diseases of the respiratory organs, since it does not distinguish into the environment of poisoning substances.

Laminate flaws:

• dISTRIBUTY - the material is unlikely to serve over 20 years;
• squares appear on the surface of the coating;
• material is demanding of care - with improper cleaning can lose appearance;
• when the joints are formed between the slats and when moisture gets into them, the material will quickly deteriorate, swells, loses its appearance;
• laminate is demanding for the base - it must be perfectly aligned and carefully cleaned from the garbage, otherwise the coating will creak;
• laminate does not like water, so it can not be used in the bathroom.

On a note! There are such types of laminate that have additional moisture protection. But they cost more than other categories of material.

- Roll material, which is a synthetic, rather elastic coating. There are several types of this material.

Table. Types of linoleum.

A type	Description
	The most dense and durable linoleum. Most often stacked where high passability is marked, and the floors experience a significant load.
	It is cheaper than commercial, and is characterized by lower strength, but has a wide variety of color variations and is used mainly in apartments and homes.
	The average between the household and commercial type. Combines the positive qualities of the other type.

Advantages of linoleum:

• compared to other materials, it is inexpensive;
• easy in laying - it is enough to disseminate the material on the basis and consolidate;
• it has a lot of dimensional variations and is distinguished by a wide selection of colors, which allows you to choose it for any interior style;
• easy to clean, it is easy to clean;
• different with a long term use (high-quality linoleum can maintain its operational qualities for 50 years).

Disadvantages of linoleum:

• on the surface remain dents from furniture, as the material is too soft;
• requires alignment of floors and cleanliness of the base;
• it is unusable when exposed to heat energy, no temperature fluctuations;

Linoleum can become an excellent option for floor covering in the kitchen or in the corridor. However, the bedrooms and children's rooms are aesthetically and better look like a laminate. Stop both the other material can be independently. If the indoors are high, then the perfect version of the flooring is a commercial linoleum. But it is clear to say to say that it is better - linoleum or laminate, it will not work, since the choice to a greater extent will depend on what room or other material will be used in what room.

Ceramic tiles

This material with proper laying will serve for many years. It is characterized by simplicity in cleaning, variety of colors and sizes, can fit on the walls. Most often, ceramic tiles are put in the kitchen or in the bathroom. The material is absolutely not afraid of water and does not lose its kind even over long years of operation.

But it is worth remembering that the tile is a cold and slippery material, and usually a small rug is still on top of it. Also, the tile can easily split from a strong impact, falling onto it a heavy item.

Carpet or carpet

Just like laminate and linoleum, carpet and carpet have their advantages and disadvantages, differ from each other by the field of use and other factors. - Rolled synthetic material having a small pile. It grips on the floor and completely covers the entire surface. As a rule, it is fixed firmly.

The advantages of carpet:

• able to fully close all base defects;
• not crushed;
• does not shift from his place while driving on it;
• it is cheaper than the carpet.

Disadvantages of carpet:

• complicated material in cleaning, accumulates dust and garbage;
• to remove the carpet, you will have to clean everything from the room, as well as dismantle the plinths;
• did a long-lasting service - usually are usually no more than 10 years;
• burns out in the sun.

CarpetDespite its centuries-old history, still relevant and often grips on the floor in the apartment. It can be made of natural or synthetic materials.

Advantages of carpet:

• has different sizes;
• manifold patterns;
• easily emphasize the features of the interior design, if properly correct;
• may have a different length of the pile;
• relatively simple in cleaning (compared to carpet) - it can be taken out on the street and knock, removing all the dust from under it and from it directly;
• convenient in transportation.

Disadvantages of carpets:

• the coating shifts when walking on them;
• it needs a beautiful floor covering and, rather will serve as an addition to it, which will become a coating itself;
• collects all the garbage;
• it is quite expensive, especially options made from natural materials;
• accumulates static stress.

And the carpet, and the carpet is simple in laying: the first is just steel to the surface of the floor, the second is rolled and fixed on it. And both coatings need special care with the use of special cleaning products.

Attention! Petholders are not recommended as an outdoor coating to use no carpet or carpet. Materials are not in vain called "dust collectors" - they will collect all the linal wool from the pets, and it will be not easy to remove it from such surfaces without a special brush.

Neither the carpet nor the carpet is acceptable options for the kitchen coating, but in the bedroom, hall or children's room they will help create comfort. Both options are soft and pleasant to the touch, but the carpet, as a rule, is tougher than an ordinary soft rug. Also in rooms with a lot of passability it is better to use carpet - it is less susceptible to negative impact from people moving along it than a carpet.

One of the classic types of flooring. It is small strips that are laid out on the floor with a specific pattern, or panels (massive boards), where such strips are already connected to a single integer. There is also a parquet board. Extrude all the piece parquet, the other two species is simpler.

Parquet advantages:

• eco-friendly material;
• looks beautiful;
• not cold and pleasant in terms of tactile sensations;
• it has good sound insulation.

Disadvantages of parquet:

• mounting complexity;
• the material is not cheap;
• without additional protective coating quickly wear out;
• complicated in care;
• inclined to seasonal deformation and reacts greatly to humidity;
• cannot be used with a warm floor system.

Parquet can be an excellent coating in the entire apartment, with the exception of the bathroom and toilet due to high humidity in these rooms.

Bulk floor and its characteristics

- It is monolithic coatings that are made on the basis of special mixtures containing cement, polymers and fillers, various additives. Previously, such floors were usually equipped only in industrial premises, but now often fit in offices, shopping centers, apartments.

The advantages of the material:

• perfectly smooth surface;
• easily cleaner;
• allows you to make a coating without seams and joints;
• has good waterproofing;
• can be used in conjunction with a warm floor system;
• not subject to mechanical deformation;
• not afraid of the effects of the Sun and Temperature;
• externally beautiful and allows you to create unusual 3D drawings on the surface;
• durable and durable material.

Film deficiencies:

• required to high-quality base preparation;
• folded in installation;
• it's expensive.

Most often, bulk floors are equipped in bathrooms and bathrooms, pools, indoors, where the floors experience a strong load and can be exposed to moisture.

Instructions for choosing flooring.

Step 1. The conditions of operation of the material are estimated. For example, in a room with high humidity it is impossible to use laminate, parquet, carpet. In such a room, it is best to close the floors with a bulk floor or tiled. But in the living room, bedroom, children use other types of materials. The same applies to the kitchen.

Step 2. The interior design is being worked out. Any gender must approach the selected style style. In classic styles, coatings made of natural wood, laminate, look at the best. But in the rooms decorated in a modern style, the bulk floor is poured, sometimes linoleum is spilled, etc.

Step 3. Ecology is evaluated. It is important that in the bedroom and the children's room - that is, where a person is resting, gaining strength or spends a lot of time - was the most natural material that does not emit poisoning substances into the environment.

Step 4. The value of the material is also an important factor. Considered immediately, at the design stage, all costs. Depending on the area of \u200b\u200bthe room, the purchase of even an inexpensive material can do without hachers. Due to incorrect estimation of expenses, repairs can postpone indefinitely.

Step 5. A variant of laying a warm floor is being worked out. This system significantly narrows the circle of the materials used, since many of them negatively react to excess heat and can be deformed.

Step 6. Requirements for sound and thermal insulation are also important factors. If it is assumed that the neighbors from the bottom will negatively respond to noise from the apartment, then it is important to choose the coating that can reduce the noise level.

Table. Selection of coatings depending on the purpose of the room.

View of the room	Materials recommended for use
	Ceramic tile, linoleum, bulk floor, laminate (in rare cases).
	Ceramic tile, bulk floor, linoleum.
	Laminate, linoleum, bulk sex.
	Carpet, carpet, laminate, parquet.

Prices for model range of parquet Tarkett

parquet Tarkett

Video - How to Choose Flooring

Video - Choose a coating for a warm floor

It is definitely called the perfect flooring that is suitable for any type of premises is extremely difficult. The choice will depend on a large number of factors, as well as from the wishes of the owner. It is necessary to carefully analyze all the conditions of the use of the material, assess the financial capabilities and wishes, and only then do your choice.

When repairing an apartment, the fields are paid very little attention, the main thing is that there are even, good and durable. However, this housing element has become more sought after design. Recently, you can find not only classic finishes, but also quite original. So, what floors are better to do in the apartment?

Parquet is still in fashion. However, now he is not the same as it was before - in the form of a laid Christmas tree. Now it is made in the form of special shields that are covered by valuable wood. A unique piece parquet is the most expensive, but with it can be made on the semi-seized art. For such a parquet, beech, maple, ash, oak, as well as exotic wood species are usually used.

Solving the question of which floors are better to do in the apartment, it can be concluded that the parquet is not only a very expensive version, but also capricious in terms of care. Many stop the selection on the parquet board. It is made so that allows you to update yourself several times, which is an important factor. It can be used to cover all rooms, even loggia. Laying is carried out on a smooth floor by floating method, that is, without using glue. Boards have castle connections. In terms of care, it is less capricious than parquet, and it is also cheaper.

If you decide which floors to do in the apartment, then it is worth considering some other options. For example, laminate. It excellently transfers the texture and color of various wood species, can imitate stone, skin, ceramic tiles. The greatest popularity that mimic the exotic breeds of dark wood or oak are used. In addition to natural natural colors, you can meet samples of green, orange and blue shades.

Speaking about what floors it is better to do in the apartment, it is worth saying that wicker carpets are becoming more and more popular. They are made from natural fibers of cane, flax, sisal, cannabis and jute. These coatings differ in texture, sizes and color. Their advantages are hypoallergenia, antistaticity, massage effect, not the ability to attract dust. Such coatings do not tolerate dampness and require accurate circulation. Mat looks very well in minimalist interiors.

If we talk about what floors it is better to do in the apartment, so that it is easy to walk barefoot, then there is an answer - from traffic jam. Such a coating is lightweight, elastic, environmentally friendly, it does not rot, and the legs do not slide on it. Cork dies that are covered with varnish can have different design and color: to be blond, dark, or with some drawing.

If you decide to make the floor in a new apartment, then it is worth saying about the most unusual coverage - glass. No one says that the entire floor should be glass, quite a few small winds of rectangular shapes. They can be filled with pebbles, colored glass, sand, shells. You can make a transparent podium or a few for the floor are used tempered glass.

It turns out that in the apartment you can make different floors.