Infrared panels: cost-effective health heaters with health benefits. Ceramic heaters: How do they allow saving on heating? Infrared heating panels

Summer season unfairly short. As soon as the fall of the fall of autumn feels, the need arises to heat their home. One of the comfortable, fast and low-cost options is the purchase of a compact efficient heating device. Before making a choice, it is worth understanding which wall-mounted energy-saving heaters for home, learn their functions and opportunities, to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of each type.

Wall-mounted energy saving

Wall-mounted energy-saving heaters for home: advantages and types of devices

Despite the fact that many long ago abandoned the services of centralized heating in favor of autonomous heating, mobile heaters for home or apartments are still in demand. After all, it is often necessary to fill the house with warmth necessary on such days when the cold suddenly returns, and it is simply irrational to run the entire heating system. It is then to replenish the lack of heat that compact electrical heaters can be used.

Electrical wall heaters: Advantages and types of devices

Modern household electrical heaters are characterized by efficient electricity spending, transforming it in heat by more than 90%. That is why such devices are energy saving. Manufacturers of climate equipment, improving their models, increase not only by their technical and operational characteristics. Wall-mounted analogues that differ in practicality, compactness and aesthetically attractive appearance were replaced by outdoor massive carriers.

In wall heaters, various heating methods are used, taking into account the possibility of regulation, control and safe use. Considering a number of criteria, heaters are divided into species.

Depending on the heating method:

  • convection - the room is heated by moving the air flow passing through the heating element;
  • infrared - heating occurs due to thermal radiation.

By configuration of the heating element:

  • tubular heating lamps;
  • panel;
  • film.

Given the ability to control the temperature of the device:

  • with thermostat;
  • without regulation function.

Tens of models of electrical heaters of different manufacturers are available on sale. After reviewing and weighing the weak and strengths of each type of energy-saving heaters, you can stop the choice on specific equipment. Combines wall heating devices that they do not occupy a lot of space, and some of them can also perform in the role of the original decor.

Specificity of wall electrical heaters with thermostat

Choosing wall heaters, you should pay attention to the presence of thermostat in their design. This device manages the operation of the device, saving electricity. Due to the temperature controller with a temperature sensor, it automatically turns on and disconnects the heating depending on the specified value. Some devices have a sensitivity threshold reaching the tenth fraction of degrees.

Some heater models are equipped with a touch / off timer, which allows you to program a heating device at the beginning or end of operation. It is possible to configure the equipment to include to your coming from work or set a smaller power at night with a subsequent increase in it by the morning. The difference in the cost of identical in power of devices with a timer and without it is up to 30 cu

Thermostators are two types: mechanical and electronic thermostat. If the house has frequent voltage drops, it is recommended to use a mechanical option. If the voltage is stable, you can buy a wall heater with a thermostat in an electronic version. Such heaters will operate in automatic mode without delivering the hassle living.

There are heater models not only with thermostats, but also overheating protection systems, a light indicator and a switch of work modes within several positions. Such equipment will be quite convenient when there is a need to choose the power of the heater: for example, in severe frosts, you can choose the functioning mode to full power or, on the contrary, when the temperature outside the window is not too low, select a smaller degree of intensity.

Functions of quartz wall energy-saving heaters for home

The heating of the room occurs due to air convection, which at the same time rises. Thus, due to circulation at a certain time, the air temperature is aligned. It should be noted that the heating temperature of the body of the convector is above 60 ° C, which makes them completely safe and suitable for location in children's gaming rooms.

Wall-mounted convectors are very simply attached to the wall, but complete the legs and legs, so if desired they can be installed on the floor. The thermostators that carry out the necessary temperature control are achieved to achieve an economic effect. Temperature regulators are mechanical or electronic, the latter support the specified heat level more accurately.

Article on the topic:


Advantages, characteristics of different models. How to choose an economy heater. Types of heaters. Comparison of prices and manufacturers.

By design, convector heaters are divided into instruments with a closed and open spiral and monoblock. I would like to note that the cost of heaters with the opening thread of incandescent is much cheaper, however, they dries the air indoors. The devices where the tanes are used almost do not change the humidity of the room, but can burn dust accumulated on the heating element. It is recommended to cleanse them from time to dust.

For premises where constant use of convectors are planned, monoblock devices are the most suitable. The heating element in them is reliably protected by a special filler, which creates safe heating. Such devices are distinguished by long-term operation.

Helpful advice! For safe heating, choose the models of electroconvectors equipped with ionizers and air purifiers.

Ceramic heaters

Ceramic wall heaters on the principle of action are similar to convection, since heating is carried out due to convection: warm air rises, and the cold is lowered for further warm up. However, infrared radiation is added to the action of such devices, which forms a ceramic plate. Their main advantages include:

  • equipment efficiency;
  • use of use;
  • compactness and easy installation;
  • silent work;
  • equipment management;
  • diverse design.

The natural material of ceramic plates has unique properties, perfectly suitable for heat accumulation. Ceramics are resistant to temperature drops and is not destroyed as a result of such an impact. Having a small expansion coefficient, good thermal conductivity and strength to mechanical effects, such a material is not suitable for use in electrical heaters.

Ceramic wall heaters have an excellent stylish design and can be performed in various colors. Unlike convectors, ceramic plates warmly warm the rooms with high ceilings. The functioning of such heaters is not accompanied by noise and high heating plates, they do not drown air and create comfortable soft heat. The disadvantages include only a decent weight of heaters.

All models are equipped with a built-in electronic thermostat. Devices made in the form of thin glossy panels can decorate any interior. Ceramic infrared heaters are installed directly under the ceiling. For the convenience of controlling the functioning of such panels, remote controls are attached to them.

What to buy a wall heater: ceramic or convector?

Choosing a wall-mounted heating device for the house, it is worth considering a number of factors, among which are specifications, efficiency of the device, the presence of additional options, the manufacturer and cost of equipment. Comparing convection and ceramic heaters, it is worth noting that convectors are ineffective for rooms with high ceilings.

If it is planned to use electrical heaters on an ongoing basis, it is worth choosing models more powerful, equipped with heat sensors, timers and other functions. This will increase the efficiency of the entire heating system and ensure the rational consumption of electricity. When choosing the latest ceramic plates, it is worth considering that the cost of the heating panel for heating 12 sq. M can be about 5,000 rubles, and maybe above, depending on the manufacturer.

If the function of the electric heater will include short-term additional heating, you can purchase convectable models with an open spiral. They are cheap, and can be used for local heating. In terms of safety, convectable monoblock heaters are leading, which can be operated, including in rooms where children are located. The body of the device does not heat up to high temperature.

In addition to the characteristics and advantages of the manufacturers and implementers of wall heaters, it is worthwhile to ask customer reviews. A large number of positive estimates for models of a company can serve as a faithful orientation when choosing a heating device.

Models of wall infrared heaters for home

The principle of the wall-mounted IR heater for the house is identical to solar radiation, when thermal rays are absorbed by objects and surfaces, and then transmit heat to the surrounding air. Due to this, on the one hand, the rapid heating of certain zones is carried out when the instrument is turned on, and on the other, the instantaneous cessation of the heat flux in the case of its disconnection.

Due to the fact that radiation is not absorbed by air, all the energy of the device is converted to heat almost lossless. It should be noted that at the same time, the level of humidity into the room does not change, and the air does not become dry, also, the benefits include absolutely silent operation of the device. By design, infrared heaters can be housing, panel, film or lamp.

Flexible wall heaters

One of the most subtle infrared heating devices is a flexible wall heater. It is made of two layers of polyester film and heating element made of fine (about 1.5 mm) carbon filament. The thickness of such a heating device allows you to twist it into a roll when carrying or stored.

The main advantages of such models are:

  • light weight - usually they weigh no more than 1 kg and can be attached to absolutely any surfaces;
  • universality - the device can be applied, including for small bathrooms with a high degree of humidity;
  • low power consumption - the cost of local heating in the range of 3 m is 0.08 rubles. in one hour of work;
  • maintaining the natural climatic properties of the room - you do not have to experience discomfort from lack of oxygen;
  • the therapeutic effect - the soft heat heater has therapeutic properties;
  • compactness - almost does not occupy space when installing and transporting.

Technical parameters of flexible electric wall heaters: Electric Class II protection (DSTU 3135.0-95), operating power supply - 220V, power consumption - 400 W, and the temperature of heating the working surface is 75ºС.

Helpful advice!It is impossible to cover the film heater with linen or other things, it can provoke its deformation and failure.

A special place in the "family" of electrical film wall heaters occupy models made in the form of paintings or panels. Such a designer reception makes it possible to purchase a device that logichs will fit into the interior of any style. Difficulty will only cause the complexity of the choice among the huge range of thematic options.

Where to buy film heaters "Wall panel"

Heating panels, in addition to the heating function, carries the decorative component. A variety of plots allows you to choose a "warm" decor for rooms of various purposes. For the children's room, the panels are suitable with the image of the favorite heroes from fairy tales and cartoons, for the bedroom - romantic landscapes, the living room will be perfectly watching a magnificent waterfall, and for the kitchen, the very place is still life.

It is convenient to buy a flexible wall heater through an online store. First, it is possible to carefully familiarize yourself with the technical parameters, secondly, you can slowly choose the plot of panels, thirdly, you can compare the level of prices for heaters depending on the manufacturer. In addition, visiting Internet implementers, you will always be aware of the shares and sales.

Main technical specifications and indicative prices of wall electrical heaters in the form of panels from different manufacturers.

Name heater-panel Manufacturer Power, W Surface temperature, ºС Thermo-regulator Warranty, Mes. price, rub.
Gon Kong LLC "Warm World" 400 60 - 12 1240
Koni. Gashing +. 500 60 - 12 1540
Homemade LLC "Your order" 500 65 - 6 950
Art Mosaica Ullatos. 400 65 there is 12 1255
Kitty The Velvet season 500 60 - 12 1090
River Summer time 480 85 - 12 2040

It is worth noting that some manufacturers, representing their products, do not exclude the possibility of using film heaters for drying vegetables and fruits, which will largely help hostesses in the kitchen during product workpiece. Considering the comfort of transportation, many take the heaters-panel with themselves to the country's early spring or cool fall.

How to order and buy a wall-mounted electric heater

Using in the interior, energy-saving wall-mounted heaters in the form of a picture in addition to economic benefits, you can achieve an excellent aesthetic effect. By placing it near the cozy sofa or soft chairs, you can simultaneously warm the cold evening and enjoy the beautiful scenery. After turning off the device, the items heightened by infrared radiation will still be warm.

By purchasing a wall-mounted film heater, you can solve the question of "beautiful" heating of a balcony or loggia, veranda or summer kitchen, a garage or cottage during the off-season. Lightweight, ease of carrying and a quick set of working heating (within 30 seconds) will allow you to feel comfortable heat immediately after connecting the device to the network.

Like most household appliances, choose, order and buy wall-mounted picture heaters on the sites of manufacturers or online stores. Product catalogs contain the necessary information about the technical parameters of each product and are accompanied by photos of electrical wall heaters. Careful preview options will greatly simplify the choice.

Before you call the online store manager and make the order of your favorite model, you need to make a comparative analysis of prices of wall film heaters. Consumer feedback at the stage of selecting heating equipment will help to understand its characteristics and avoid the acquisition of low-quality goods.

Helpful advice! Prefer the famous brands: Even if you have to overpay for the brand, the guarantee of durability and the quality of the device will be provided.

Approximate cost of heaters in the form of paintings by various companies:

Name of the pattern - heater Manufacturer Power, W Surface temperature, ºС Thermo-regulator Warranty, Mes. price, rub.
Fireplace Company "Technologies 21" 400 75 - 12 1245
Fall Farmer 72. 500 90 mechanical 24 4900
Snow leopards TK "Siberia 54" 500 75 - 24 2400
Bridge Warm good 400 65 - 12 1300
Lake Northern Crystal LLC 400 75 - 12 1490
Sakura Ji Pi Es. 400 70 - 12 1510

Wall-mounted electrical heaters: consumer reviews

Visiting online stores for the sale of wall heaters, before ordering it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the reviews of buyers, because it can protect you from buying a device that does not correspond to your room in power or does not have proper overheating protection and can harm the child.

Here is some of them:

"The windows of our apartment come out in the north. With severe frosts of centralized heating, it is not enough for a comfortable temperature. We decided to acquire the model of the ceramic electrical heater of the NVA. The compact size device turned out to be quite good. Perfectly complements heating a small bedroom with an area of \u200b\u200b15 sq.m. We want to further buy a heater of this type for the bathroom, so that you can quickly dry underwear. "

Natalia, Tomsk

"We have long wanted to buy a wall heater for the children's room. Liked models with remote control of the company POLARIS. A stylish decoration heater works silently. The room began to warm up quickly. In addition, there is a built-in timer, thanks to which you can set various modes of operation. They were very pleased. "

Svetlana Trofimova, Nabov

"We have a very cozy office, but in winter at work is very cold. Whether the radiators have been hammered, or the heating is weak. We looked after all the team wall infrared heater in the form of a beautiful painting "Velvet Season". The workplace is quickly heated within 4 m radius, and the beautiful mountain landscape calms down and removes the tension. All satisfied. Electricity spends not a lot. "

Galina, Voronezh

Vadim, Penza

After reading the properties and characteristics of modern wall heaters, as well as carefully having consisted consumer reviews, you can make the right choice of the device suitable for your home.

Most of the traditional heating systems for private houses and heaters use thermal energy to heat air, which also heats up the items. However, infrared heating panels differ from them by the fact that they are able to transform electrical energy into thermal. Heat from such panels resembles a heat that comes from natural sources, such as the rays of the sun, fire or fireplace, and this contributes to creating a more comfortable atmosphere.

Today we will talk about the peculiarities and benefits of infrared heating with special plates. In addition, you will read reviews of those who have established such heating systems at home.

Principle of operation of infrared heating plates

As is known, the area of \u200b\u200bheated surfaces significantly exceeds the dimensions of conventional heating devices. Infrared plates are able to heat the room four times faster than ordinary devices Due to the fact that the surfaces are well absorbed infrared rays.

The rays from the plates are best directed to the furniture, which, after absorption, could act as a source of heat. And in order to avoid seeping heat into the street, do not send the rays of the heat source to such surfaces:

  • walls;
  • ceilings;
  • doors;
  • window.

Among other things, infrared heaters, in contrast to ordinary, do not absorb oxygen. They are excellent suitable for heating the following premises:

  • apartments;
  • private houses;
  • retail space;
  • office premises;
  • industrial premises with high ceilings;
  • warehouse premises;
  • open areas, etc.

Benefits of infrared heating plates

Infrared heating plates have such basic advantages compared with traditional heating systems:

  • premises can be warm up to 50 degrees;
  • the ability to maintain the optimal level of temperature and humidity;
  • the lack of convection flows of air that raise dust.

The infrared type of heating can be installed in different ways, it can be both the main and secondary pair with another type. To choose the most appropriate type of heating For your dwelling, you need to take into account the already existing heating system, materials from which house built and much more is built.

According to customer reviews, main characteristicsFor which they choose these heating devices, are:

  • the presence of a thermostat that allows you to maintain a certain mode and save electricity;
  • achieve a minimum difference between air temperature on the ceiling and on the floor when heated;
  • lack of pipes, radiators and boilers;
  • the ability to place the panel both on the ceiling and the wall, the effect will be the same at the same time;
  • the possibility of laying a tile or drywall over the panels and even shoes of wallpapers from above;
  • the life of infrared devices reaches 50 years;
  • high level of fire safety;
  • ecology of the device.

Classification of infrared panels

Infrared panels are two main types:

  • mounted. Such panels most often have a non-ferrous metal case, which is heated due to the infrared emitter. The device is connected through a socket and can be placed both separately and attached to the wall;
  • built-in. The basis of such a panel consists of drywall, it contains two layers of the emitter and isolation. The top is placed an IR emitter in the form of a carbon conductive thread, and on top of it a protective coating of a polymer. The panel is connected to the network in 220 V.

There are also designer wall panels, which are presented in different sizes and color solutions. In addition, you can purchase a panel in the form of a plinth, which is attached to the perimeter of the room instead of the usual one.

If you separate the walls with plasterboard, the wall type of heating can be used as the main one. When you have a different type of heating, for example, a source operating on solid or liquid fuel, infrared panels can serve as a reduction source of heating.

However, along with positive characteristics, this the system has its own minuses.which are often mentioned in customer reviews:

  • the heat from the rays is felt quickly, however, the effect of the infrared heater is too point. In one place will be very hot, and in another cold;
  • if the heat is unevenly affected by the human body, he will suffer from headaches and complain about constant fatigue;
  • infrared plates are not heated by air, but items, sometimes may be the smell of plastic, if they are directed to the instruments of the equipment;
  • the power of the device is at the level of about 1200 W, but it can heat the room with a volume of up to 8 square meters;
  • the waves of infrared rays may adversely affect vision.

Features of the use of film infrared heating

The main feature of infrared heating of a film type is that it does not need heat transportation from its source, which sometimes provokes its loss. Also film can accommodate anywhere: Although on the floor, even on the wall or even on the ceiling. At the same time, if the film is placed on the ceiling, it will take about two thirds of its area, and this will allow heating the room more evenly. If desired, the film can be equipped with a decor.

However, never install the source of infrared heating for stretch ceilings from PVC materials or fabric.

Over the film, it follows to start to put a plasterboard framework, and the decorative finish should not contain a metal.

Such a system has the following advantages.:

  • the only necessary communication is electricity;
  • the lack of the need to purchase boilers and the presence of additional premises for the installation of the system;
  • the system does not freeze;
  • the ability to quickly reinstall in another place;
  • lack of need for regular service maintenance, simplicity;
  • no noise and combustion products;
  • the system does not suffer from voltage drops;
  • duration of operation (up to 20 years).

However, film infrared heating has a significant disadvantage: it is quite energy-intensive and will require significant costs of electricity.

Other types of infrared heating

Sources of infrared ceiling type heating enough economical and can be installed in rooms with a ceiling height from three meters. In addition, they work without noise, can warm a certain area of \u200b\u200bpremises, environmentally friendly and convenient in terms of installation and subsequent operation.

For suspended ceilings, some manufacturers of infrared heating have provided cassette-type special heaters that are mounted in the ceiling.

However, along with a large electricity consumption, the ceiling suspended infrared heaters have another drawback, this time aesthetic nature: not always they are easily combined in terms of style with a common interior design.

And wall infrared panels perform a good alternative Traditional heating radiators. They have a small thickness, can be of different sizes and are easily installed with their own hands.

Where better to put an infrared heater

When using infrared heating panels, heat is transmitted with heat waves from the emitter and heated is not air, but the surface. The radiated heat that produces infrared heating panels, it seems that there is from sunlight, open fire, a Russian oven and fireplace. This is the most favorable for a person, as a comfortable environment is created indoors.

Infrared heating panels

Pluses of infrared heating

  • rooms are warm enough, it is possible to warm up to 40-50 degrees;
  • temperature and humidity are supported at the desired level;
  • dust-raising convective air flows are not created.

This type of heating can be established in various ways, it is possible to make it both the main and in addition to any other. To choose the most appropriate type of heating for the house must be based on the existing heating and other factors, such as: weather conditions, materials from which the house is built, and so on. Consider in more detail the existing types of infrared heat equipment. It can be installed in any room.

Infrared heating panels

The infrared heating panel can be both attached and built-in:

  • Hinged. Most often with a metal painted housing, which is heated by the infrared emitter. Connect to sockets, you can arrange both separately, and fasten to the walls, which is very convenient.
  • Built-in. With the base of the drywall, which causes two layers of the emitter and isolation. The leaf from above is the IR emitter - a carbon electrically conductive thread, on top of which the protective polymer coating is located, which performs the decorative function. Such panels are connected to 220 V.

Once again about the advantages of infrared panels, which are talking about the reviews:

      • there is a thermostat that allows you to save electricity and maintain a given mode;
      • during heating, the minimum difference between the ceiling temperature is reached;
      • there are no pipes, no radiators, no heating boilers, and the panels themselves can also be located on the walls, and on the ceiling, the effect will be the same;
      • at the top of the panels, you can put a tile and a gypsum cardboard, and just enclose with wallpaper, thanks to a good heating temperature that gives up to 50 degrees;
      • quite a long expiration date, about 50 years;
      • high fire safety;
      • environmentally friendly.

When finishing the walls of plasterboard, wall heating will be especially convenient and prioritized as the main heating system. If there is any other type of heating, for example, on solid or liquid fuel, such panels can serve as an additional system or backup.

Of course, like any heating system, in addition to the pros, there are cons:

      • since IR panels for heating work from electricity, which is now not the cheapest, this type of heating is expensive;
      • if you embed the heating panels into the wall, it is no longer possible to score nails in them and hang the shelves or something else.

Film infrared heating

Film infrared heating does not need heat transportation from the source at which there is a significant loss. The facilities of the film are indisputable, it can be located anywhere: on the floor, wall, ceiling. If you lay on the ceiling, you can be placed on 2/3 of its area, as a result, the heating of the room will occur more evenly. And the film itself can be drained with decorative materials.

CAUTION: But in no case cannot be installed ceiling IR heating under tension PVC ceilings or ceilings from tissue finish.

Over the heating film, you first need to install a rice carcart. And the decorative decoration must be necessarily without a metal.

There are many advantages at the system. Here are some of them:

      • from communications only electricity is used;
      • no need to purchase boilers, and use additional premises for installing the system;
      • the system is not projected, and there is no need for a seasonal "conservation";
      • you can quickly and easily make dismantling and reinstall other place;
      • no need for service, very easy to use;
      • the system works without noise, and also does not have combustion products;
      • does not spoil from voltage drops on the network;
      • durable enough, can serve up to 50 years.

But, of course, there are cons: based on the height of the room and thermal protection, can be used from five to twenty watts per meter area. It turns out 100 square meters, approximately 1000 W per hour, 24 VKT per day and 720 VKT per month. Based on this, before installing this system, think carefully, weigh all the pros and cons.

Ceiling heating: infrared and suspended

      • in those rooms where the ceiling height reaches three or more meters, very economical;
      • you can warm exactly a specific part of the premises;
      • silent, uscome, eco-friendly.
      • simple in installation and operation.

Some brands produce such cassette heaters that can be installed in suspended ceilings.

Disadvantages:

      • you can not always combine the design and style of the room with a suspended ceiling heater;
      • electricity consumption is the main minus in these systems.

What is better: floor or ceiling?

Where better to position: on the ceiling or on the floor, maybe on the walls? It is worth considering that warm air rises up, so the wall panels of heating are less efficient.

With ceiling emitters, as well as built into the floor, the floor will be warm, and warm air will rise up to the ceiling. Therefore, the choice of installation on the ceiling or floor is not particularly important, choose to your taste. Now there are more modern installation options: plinth heaters and wall-mounted EINT painting panels. It is worth considering that it is precisely the objects that are heated, and not the air, therefore, the feeling of comfort is felt in the proximity and direct effect of the heater.

In recent years, specialists have noted a sharp increase in demand for infrared heaters in the electric heating instruments. This is due to the fact that due to its high consumer qualities and unique technical characteristics, today there are no devices equal to them on the effectiveness of heating and efficiency.

For stationary installation on any horizontal surfaces, electrical infrared heating panels are best suited. They are absolutely safe to use, and have a number of advantages compared to traditional electrical convectors and fan heaters.

The infrared heat panel is so simple that it remains only to be surprised why the distribution of these inexpensive, but such effective devices occurs only now.

The design of the IR appliance consists of a dielectric base, on top of which the thread of carbon is laid. Due to the high resistance of the latter, the electric current passing along the carbon fiber contributes to heating it. The heater is closed with a special decorative coating, which acts as the emitter of infrared waves. The design of the panel is provided for adjusting the temperature with built-in or remote sensors.

The principle of operation The heat panels borrowed from the Sun. As indeed, they shone, they heat the transvection, but by radiation, the heating surface of the objects directly. In this case, thermal energy passes through the air with almost loss (if not to take into account the dispersion). The radiating ability of infrared heaters is most effective in the microwave, with a wavelength of 3 microns. Such rays are able to penetrate the skin of a person, heated fabric and blood vessels, which contributes to the rapid spread of heat throughout the body.

Advantages of installing infrared equipment

Many said about the advantages of electric heating systems, so we consider the benefits of infrared heat panels with respect to traditional convectors and fan heaters:

  • high mechanical strength - even after hitting and falling, the device will work, as if nothing has happened.
  • low electricity consumption. This is facilitated by two factors. The first is the lack of air heating. The second - radiation reduces the temperature in the room by 3-4 ºС, which makes it possible to save up to 25% of electricity.
  • easy installation - it is enough to install a heater and turn it on into a conventional outlet, because the power of household wall panels rarely exceeds 1.2 kW.
  • infrared thermal panels are not dried air and do not contribute to stirring, so there are no heated air flows raising dust.
  • the devices are absolutely silent.
  • voltage drops in the power grid do not affect the operation of heating.

Of course, even so significant advantages will not be made to abandon the water system of heating, but in some cases they can become a decisive factor when choosing equipment.

Classification of IR panels

Due to the huge number of models of infrared heaters, it is impossible to classify them in all parameters within one article. Nevertheless, we highlight a number of design features that will determine several types of devices.

Depending on the design and method of installation, the heat panels can be divided into built-in and attached:


By type of installation, the infrared panels can be divided by the following groups:



Infrared panels can be classified along the wavelength. Since shortwave radiation accompanies heating above 300 ºС, then such heaters are used in industrial premises, most often with them under the ceiling. In everyday life installs long-wavelength devices. They provide "soft" heat and absolutely harmless to others, although not so effective as shortwave emitters.

Scope of application

Thanks to numerous advantages, infrared heating panels have a very extensive scope of use. High efficiency and cost-effectiveness of heaters contribute to their use for heating production areas, and ease of installation and comfort allow you to occupy leading positions in the field of electrical heating of private households.

The IR-heating apartment is most often used episodically, during the offseason, when the centralized heating system is not yet included, or is already turned off. In a country house or in the country, in the absence of other alternatives (there is no gas, and the cost of firewood or coal is exorbitant) heated electrical energy - sometimes the only output.


You can install an electric boiler and the heating water system. But how to be during a long lack of owners? Constantly to dump the house is unprofitable, and the antifreeze is unreasonably expensive to the heating system. Installing infrared panels makes most of these difficult issues, providing heat literally in the first minutes after switching on.

With other heating schemes for panels, there will also be a lesson. We are talking about those cases when it is required to increase the temperature in a certain area of \u200b\u200bthe room. Zonal heating will reduce the total temperature, so configuring the operation of the main heating to a more economical mode, you can save finances.

Manufacturers and prices

The production of infrared panels is engaged in many companies around the world. Such production is established in Russia. Among foreign manufacturers, the Czech Fenix \u200b\u200bTrading, Italian Air Comfort, Swedish Frico and Energotech can be distinguished. Their wall panels are leading in the instrument group with a heating surface not more than 100 ºС.

It is impossible to bypass the infrared panels of the step (group of companies "Luch" from Tyumen) and Peony (LLC Fitting Atelier). Their equipment, as well as the products of the Domestic company TCT, are not lagging behind the leaders in all respects. At the same time, the price of products of Russian manufacturers is below the cost of foreign analogs by 30 - 40%.

Create powerful ceiling equipment is best removed by Pirox specialists (Norway) and already named Fenix. The products of Russian TST and Energy Standart are accommodated in the same row. Most often, the heaters with a capacity of 2 kW and above are installed in the industrial premises, but they will be fully appropriate in the country cottage, with the height of the ceilings from 3.5 meters.


Traditionally, high quality (as, however, and the proceedable value) are characterized by stiebel eltron (Germany) and Polaris (England) heaters (Germany), but in this case the high price is quite justified - the production of these brands most often acts in the premium market segment.

The cost of infrared panels directly depends on the material of manufacturing and brand. So, for glass models with a capacity of 500 W, the price begins from 10,000 rubles for an import product and from 6,000 rubles for the domestic device. At the same time, metal heaters with the same characteristics can be bought for 5,000 and 2500 rubles, respectively. Each additional 100 W is added to the final sum of about 10%. Product finishing with stone or wood, as well as stylization under fireplaces, etc. may increase the initial value of the order. In this case, it will have to pay not so much for the material as for a unique design and brand.

Infrared electrofannel

Choosing heating devices, many of us prefer to get acquainted with the latest market innovations that help appreciate the benefits of comfort and comfort. This situation has developed with electrical heat panels. They have already won the love of American and European buyers, and now appeared on the Russian market.

There are several varieties of such devices. This design radiators and infrared installations. What do they differ from simple devices, where they are best used, and what features do they possess? About all this in the article.

Infrared warming devices

The purpose of infrared panels is the main or additional heating of residential, administrative, children's and commercial institutions. What are these devices?

This is an ordinary plasterboard sheet, with the back of which there are several layers of electrical insulation. A carbon thread is laid on top of them. She acts as a heater. The heating element has additional protection. On top of it, a decorative protective layer of polymers is laid. Infrared heat panels are connected to a conventional outlet with a voltage of 220 V.

What other technical features are the devices described? The main of them is the principle of heating the room. Unlike convectors, infrared heat panels emit waves that heat not air indoors, but objects in it. The heat produced can be compared with the warmth of the night fire, the wood fireplace, the Russian oven or the rays of the Sun.

What advantages gives such a heating option?

  • First, with the help of it, it is possible to more rationally distribute heat flux throughout the room, while saving on electricity.
  • Secondly, infrared electrical heaters do not drown air. It retains the necessary moisture threshold, so that a person feels more comfortable, and there is no sensation of a stuff.
  • Thirdly, it is possible to minimize the occurrence of convection flows. The dust does not rise from the floor, its particles are not lit, so there is no characteristic odor in the room. The same circumstance completely eliminates the appearance of drafts.

But the most important advantage of thermal panels is the creation of a special comfort atmosphere in the cold season. Its base is the temperature approximate to the temperature of the human body.

Energy Saving Technologies

Modern technologies provide high energy savings. Due to what happens? Such devices are connected to the automatic regulator, which allows you to control the microclimate in a separate room.

The system levels the air temperature at the floor level and ceiling. The items in the room gradually accumulate warmly and then give it excess space. Due to this, it is possible to very quickly warm up the premises of a large volume, creating a comfortable heat for man. At the same time, electricity savings are at least 40%.

Wide design opportunities

Heater with design

Using the described devices allows you to completely abandon complex communication systems consisting of radiators and main pipes. It is them that are used when installing the traditional water wiring of heating. Simple electrical panels can be installed on any horizontal surface. And not only on the walls, but also on the ceilings, where heating installations also demonstrate their effectiveness. At the same time, the quality of their work does not suffer. The presence of the thermostat simplifies the control and operation of electrical infrared panels.

Note! The base of the drywall and the heat of the heating circuit, which can be maximized only to 50 degrees, allows you to additionally decorate the surface of the described devices. They can glue wallpaper, put the tile and other decorative finishing materials.

Numerous studies have shown that infrared radiation is completely safe for human health. Its range corresponds to the range of thermal radiation of the human body and is 5-20 microns. Therefore, such heating is comfortable perceived by the human body. It is noted that under the action of long waves, blood circulation, muscle nutrition and tissue supply of oxygen improves. From this improves well-being, and immunity is enhanced.

Thanks to this effect, infrared radiation is widely used in physiotherapy. Namely, in complexes that give the opportunity to relax and get rid of the consequences of constant stress.

Note! When using heating infrared panels, it is possible to completely get rid of the drafts, and the air indoors does not lose its humidity and remains always fresh. This is favorable to the health of children. They are less sick with colds, and allergies do not have discomfort associated with the appearance of hazardous reactions.

Safety panels

Infrared thermal panels are safe to use. And all because they are made of environmentally friendly materials. In addition, plasterboard does not burn and does not release toxic substances when heated. Manufacturers assume that their products can be used as negligible main heating.

The simplicity of the design does not implore its effectiveness. The service life of the devices is practically no limited. Indeed, in the process of production of electrical panels, only moisture-resistant plasterboard and a heating element that creates a low temperature is used. Thanks to this, he cannot bargain as an electric tan.

Where can I use the electrical panels?

Infrared thermal panels have a wide scope of application. And all because they do not infer neither by functionality or on the effectiveness of convectors and radiators. At the same time, they are available, and it is possible to install heat panels by independently without resorting to the help of professional masters.

In the urban apartment where the central heating is functioning, the heating panels allow you to survive bad weather in the offseason, refusing oil radiators and other electrical installations. In order to appreciate the advantages of the described devices, it suffices to install heat panels in the apartment, the total power of which is only 50% of the calculated power. By the way, the latter depends on the size of the room.

In a country house, infrared panels will easily provide basic heating, but only where there are no interruptions with electricity supply. Another important condition is the presence of a good and powerful wiring. It is advisable before installing the panels to carry out a separate cable, the power of which is enough to connect the electrical devices of the new generation.

Often the one who lives outside the city constantly prefers for reliability to use solid fuel or gas boilers, but in addition to them, mounted electrical infrared panels on the walls as a reserve. This option allows you to organize some autonomy and leave home, without fearing its freezing in the cold due to the inability to once again steal a solid fuel boiler.

The built-in thermostat allows you to adjust the temperature in the range from 5 to 40 degrees. Stronger heat panels are not heated, so they can be installed in children's rooms, without fear that children are injured from touching the hot surface.

How the heat panels are mounted and transported

Montage in the house

What sizes can have heat panels? They can correspond to the size of plasterboard sheets. Therefore, if drywall is used when decorating the premises, you can immediately take care of the heating of the room, and about its design.

Conventional heat panels are attached as well as plasterboard sheets, metal profiles. The design of them is such that it is possible to perform an open, and hidden installation. The main thing is to properly display and connect electrical taps. For contact with contacts there is a special hole.

As a rule, the taps are made and stacked in the Cable Channel. It simultaneously provides open access to them and hides them from prying eyes.

Note! The back side of the panels is necessary to isolate using the insulation layer. Manufacturers pack thermal infrared panels in a special packaging, which ensures the safety of the installation during transportation.

Available versions

On sale today you can find several options for thermal infrared panels:

  1. Wall models.
  2. Accumulative devices.
  3. Window thermal panels.
  4. Ceiling, made in the Amstrong style.
  5. Ceiling-shaft electrical panels.

The title includes the principle of using heating systems. You can also find electrical panels on sale, the front side of which resembles volcanic lava or natural stone granules. Domestic manufacturers produce devices similar to paintings, complex art objects, unusual decorative panels, which fit perfectly in the concept of modern styles.

Existing alternatives

Electric convector Euut Ross

Not everyone today is solved using infrared panels. Electrical and water thermal panels can be used as a simpler and usual alternative.

The first produce heat due to the transformation of electricity. Their use is appropriate when there is no possibility to bring to some separate room with a coolant pipe. Different power, different sizes, different materials used in the manufacture - the choice is huge. Therefore, it will be easy to choose something concrete for myself.

There are also electrical panels that are "symbiosis" of the radiator and the convector. They are usually equipped with two heating elements, one of which creates infrared heat, and the other provides convection streams.

Water heat panels are conventional panel radiators connected to the general heating system or to the DHW system. As the most popular device, it is possible to provide water heated towel rails. They are very easily mounted and "live" in autonomous systems. In central heating systems, they are vulnerable. Very often there is a breakdown of water panels due to poor quality of the coolant, as well as due to the jumps of its pressure.

But the operational resource can be enhanced by connecting the adapter - an intermediate heat exchanger. It is connected to the panel parallel.

Conclusion

New heat panels help effectively warm the rooms due to radiation heat emissions. It warms not air indoors, but objects. They accumulate warmly and give it gradually space, creating a favorable microclimate. The thermostat mounted on devices allows accuracy to maintain the specified parameters and ensures the safety of the instrument described.