Septic is an integral part of the autonomous sewage design for a residential building or a household object that cannot be connected to the system of the central sewer system. Today, the possibilities of a modern autonomous sewer system practically do not infer the central sewage system. One of these examples are the septic tanks "Yunil", developed and manufactured by the Russian SBM Group.

Model row and their specifications

Septic Yunulos Astra 5 is a closed-type sewage treatment plant for the organization of autonomous sewage. Refers to technological devices that do not require the use of additional functional elements and antibacterial agents to implement the cleaning procedure. For Septic, Yunulos Astra 5 does not require the creation of an additional drainage system (well or field), which reduces the cost of installation. The autonomous sewage of this type is available in the three main modifications, which will be presented below:

• Septic Yunulos Astra 5 in the configuration "Standard". Operation of septicism (number of sewage users): 5 people. The maximum performance of the autonomous sewage of this type: 1 m3 per day. Unite maximum sewage productivity (water reset): 250 liters. The depth of the pipe: 0.6 meters. Weight of septica.Yunulos: 220 kilograms. Dimensions (in meters): 1.03x1,12x2. Additional installation equipment: not provided.
• Septic Yunulos Astra 5 in the MIDI configuration. Seasoning users (quantity): 5 adults. The performance of the autonomous sewage of the MIDY: 1 m3 per day. Fluid reset One-time: approximately 250 liters. Maximum possibility to bundle pipes: 0.9 meters. Full weight septicism: 270 kg. Dimensions (in meters): 1.04x1x2.5. Additional equipment for mounting: no.
• Septic Yunulos Astra 5 in the configuration "Long". Service: 5 adults of autonomous sewage users. Productivity of autonomous sewage: 1 cubic meter daily. Unoperable reset of water: 250 liters. Equipment capacity: 60 W. Blowing pipe for water output: 1.2 meters. Full weight Septica: 300 kg. Dimensions (in meters): 1,16x1x3.3. Additional equipment for mounting: pump.

Advantages and disadvantages

Before you buy Septic Yunulos Astra 5 in the configuration Standard, Miyy or Long and carry out the installation of the device, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with the advantages and disadvantages of these autonomous sewage systems.

Advantages of Septykov Yunulos Astra 5

• The autonomous sewage under consideration has four wastewater cleaning chambers, which eliminates consumers from using additional filtering installations and disinfecting agents. Cleaning occurs, both mechanically by the method of precipitation of insoluble particles and upholding water and a chemical way with the use of special reagents, the reserve of which is enough for the entire service life of the septic.
• High wear resistance of the enclosure of Yunulos Astra 5, created from durable polypropylene capable of withstanding essential loads and exposure to extreme temperatures (including sharp temperature differences). Additional protection against low temperatures are fermentation processes that are cleaning and allowing to increase the inner temperature. This avoids the use of additional heating systems without damage for the service life of the sewage.
• Easy installation and subsequent maintenance of equipment Septica Yunulos Astra 5 and the organization of local sewage in general.
• The possibility of implementing two installation options: Installation of the samotional sewage design and installation of the sewage design with forced reset.

Disadvantages of Septics Yunulos Astra 5

• The main disadvantage of this autonomous sewage is its energy dependence, which leads to additional costs for electrical energy. However, the user can periodically turn off the septic tank from the network when using the ASTRA station 5, or with a reduction in the load on the device at least twice.
• The need once every six months clean the Astra 5 station 5 from ex splinters, which is used for water purification.
• Sometimes, as a lack, they call the high price of the septica Yunulos. But, as the comparison of analog models with the same technical characteristics shows, the price of Septic Yunulos Astra 5 is quite adequate.

For completeness of understanding the issue, it will be advisable to view reviews of real users Septica Yunulos Astra 5. The most informative reviews are presented in this publication.

Device and principle of operation

Septic Yunulos Astra 5 has a four-step system of physico-chemical water purification. For clarity, the process makes sense to consider stages:

• The first camera Septica Yunulos Astra 5 allows you to deposition of insoluble particles having a specific weight above the specific weight of water with subsequent ferrous type fermentation.
• The second camera Septica Yunulos Astra 5 is equipped with a aerator, which is designed to supply oxygen to enhance the processes of oxidation and natural fermentation.
• The third camera Septica Yunulos Astra 5 allows to affect polluted water with the participation of active il.
• The fourth camera septica is a backup sump. There is an additional upsetting of water to remove insoluble particles of various specific gravity.

User's manual

• It is not allowed to reset into autonomous sewer "Septic Astra 5" of polyethylene, rubber and other items that are not susceptible to decomposition under the influence of anaerobes.
• It is also not allowed to reset to the Septic Astra 5 oils (oil, paints, varnishes) and combustible substances (gasoline, alcohol), as they violate fermentation processes and reduce the quality of water purification by septic,
• It is allowed to drain water into the Septicist Astra 5, remaining after the natural life of a person in the toilet, bathroom and in the kitchen. Including, you can drain water from washing machines and dump the toilet paper.
• When exploiting the use of Septic Yunulos Astra 5 in the absence of electrical energy, draining water must be reduced twice.
• When connected, it is important to check the water level in the septica Yunilos.

All rules of this instruction are important to observe, in order to avoid the cost of unscheduled repairs associated with the emergence of faults of the autonomous sewage of Astra 5.

Installation Septic: Video

Installation scheme of the installation of the Septica Astra 5 can be two options: samotane or with a forced water tap. The samotane installation assumes the presence of a vicinity of a reservoir or a pit (pit can be dug independently) and does not require the use of additional equipment.

Installation of autonomous sewerage with a forced water removal involves the use of the pump - allows you to make wastewater emissions in the pit or water, located at a distance from the septic. To understand the installation of the septica Yunulos Astra 5, it is recommended to see photos and videos, as well as read the following step-by-step instructions:

1. Depending on the modification used, the Septician Yunulos Astra 5 is required to dug the pit with depth: from 2.5 to 3 meters, width and length: from 2.8 to 3.3 meters. Along the edges of the pit, formwork is created, which is fixed with the cement-sandy mixture.
2. Next, it is necessary to prepare a place to mount the septica Yunulos Astra 5. To do this, around the perimeter, equal size of the bottom of the septic, pour the sand with a height of 20 cm and is spilled abundantly with water.
3. Alone or with the use of special equipment Install the Astra 5 station to the place prepared in the method described above. It is important to install septica strictly horizontally.
4. SEPTICA CAMERS Yunulos Astra 5 is filled with water to the designated level and then bury the station with sand without the content of stones and other major items that can damage the case or lead to its insufficient stability.
5. Installation of the pipe taking into account the depth described in the specifications of the septic.
6. Connecting the power supply and input of the device Yunulos Astra 5 to operation.

In order to avoid mistakes, before installing, you need to see photos and videos, in detail the process of installing the device and connect to the electrical network.

Conservation Septica Astra 3 for winter

When using the Septicity of Astra in the winter period, it is advisable to make it conservation in order to better save in a disconnected state and increasing service life. This measure is due to the fact that in non-working septicchka does not produce heat and becomes more vulnerable to extremely cold temperatures.

The conservation process septica can be carried out independently (as can also be read in the Astone Autonomous Sewerage users presented below). Key stages Installation of the Astra station 5 are schematically as follows:

• Turning off the Septicity of Astra from the power supply network. It is important before further manipulations to disconnect as the septicism itself and other equipment in order to ensure maximum security.
• Conducting a planned cleaning of septicity from excess tiles and insoluble pollutants.
• Pumping or filling the septicity with water so that the fluid level is 50 cm from the bottom.
• Disassembly of additional equipment: aerator, pump and so on. These components of the septic need to be transferred to the heated room.
• Immersion in camera septica plastic canister or bottles for the purpose of compensation in the case of ice formation.
• Warming covers septic using polyethylene.

Conservation process Septica Yunulos, as the installation of septica can be viewed in the photo and video to get more detailed view of the upcoming manipulations. With the subsequent connection of the septica Yunilos to continue operating after winter, the polyethylene film must be removed and removed from the plastic containers from the chambers. Compliance with this instruction will extend the service life of the Septic.

Service

Maintenance of Septica Yunulos is a planned cleaning from excess active sludge once every six months and full cleaning from insoluble pollutants every one or two years. In the first case, everything can be done with your own hands. In the second - it is preferable to refer to those skilled in the art. Also once a year, in accordance with the instruction, it is recommended to check additional equipment (aerator, pump) to avoid possible faults.

When using the Septica Yunilos in the winter period, it is required to preserve it with the method described above. If accommodation in a private house year-round and septicch is uninterrupted, the conservation of the septica Yunulos for the occasion of cold weather is not required, as well as additional insulation.

Price

Prices are excluding installation of Septic Yunilos, the cost of which can be varied depending on the modification, the selected circuit of the sewage (samotane or with forced watering) and the type of soil. On average, the installation of Septic Yunulos Astra 5 turns range from 9000 to 19,000 rubles. Buy Septic Yunulos Astra 5 when ordering installation in most companies with a discount. The cost of cleaning and preventive maintenance of the station is approximately 4000 - 7000 rubles at a time.

To connect plumbing devices to the water supply network used flexible water lining. It is in demand when connecting mixers, shower cabins, toilet bowls and other points of water intake, and significantly simplifies the installation process. Flexible lining is also used when installing gas equipment. It differs from similar water tools for manufacturing technology and special safety requirements.

Characteristics and species

A flexible supply for connecting plumbing is a hose of different lengths made of non-toxic synthetic rubber. Due to the elasticity and softness of the material, it easily takes the right position and allows you to install in hard-to-reach places. To protect the flexible hose, the upper reinforcing layer is intended as a braid, which is performed from the following materials:

• Aluminum. Such models are withstanding no more than +80 ° C and retain functionality for 3 years. With increased humidity, the aluminum braid is prone to the appearance of rust.
• Of stainless steel. Thanks to this reinforcing layer, the service life of flexible water supply for water is at least 10 years, and the maximum temperature of the transported medium is +95 ° C.
• Nylon. Such a braid is used to make reinforced models that hold the temperature to +110 ° C and are designed for intensive operation for 15 years.

A pair of nut-nut and nut-fitting, which are made of brass or stainless steel are used as fasteners. The devices with different indicators of the permissible temperature differ in the color of the braid. Blue is used to connect to a pipe with cold water, and red - with hot.

When choosing a watering for water, you need to pay attention to its elasticity, fastening and destination. Mandatory is also the presence of a certificate that eliminates the separation of rubber toxic components during operation.

Features of gas supply

When connecting gas stoves, columns and other types of equipment also use flexible liners. Unlike models for water, they have yellow and not tested for environmental safety. For fixing uses end steel or aluminum fittings. Distinguish the following types of fixtures for connecting gas appliances:

• pVC hoses that are reinforced with polyester thread;
• from synthetic rubber with stainless steel braid;
• silphon, made in the form of a corrugated stainless steel tube.

Holding "Santekhkomplekt" offers engineering equipment, reinforcement, plumbing and fixtures for its connection to communications. The range is represented by products and materials of famous foreign and domestic manufacturers. With wholesale purchases, discounts apply, and product quality is confirmed by certificates of the established sample. For information support and assistance for each client, a personal manager is assigned. The possibility of making delivery within Moscow and to other regions of the Russian Federation allows you to quickly get purchased goods without unnecessary trouble.

Drainage - a hydro-elevative event on the disposal of excess groundwater.

If you do not leave the water from the territory for a long time, the soil is flunk, if they quickly disappear (swell) shrubs and trees, it is necessary to urgently take measures and carry out the drainage of the site.

Causes of soil moistening

The reasons for the convergence of soils several:

• clay heavy soil structure with weak water permeability;
• the waterproof in the form of gray-green and red-brown clays is located close to the surface;
• high groundwater occurrence;
• man-made factors (construction of roads, pipelines, various objects), which prevent natural drainage;
• violation of water balance with the construction of irrigation systems;
• landscape plot is located in a lowland, beam, hollow. In this case, atmospheric precipitation and water inflows are playing a major role.

What is fraught with excess moisture in the soil

The results of this phenomenon you see yourself - trees and shrubs die. Why is this happening?

• the oxygen content is reduced in the soil and the carbon dioxide content increases, which leads to a violation of the processes of air exchange, water regime and power mode in the soil;
• there is an oxygen fasting of the root-forming layer, which leads to the dying of the roots of plants;
• violates the receipt of macro and microelements by plants (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, etc.), because Excessive water flushes mobile forms of elements from the soil, and they become inaccessible to assimilate;
• an intensive decay of proteins occurs and, accordingly, the processes of rotting are activated.

Plants can suggest at what level groundwater

Look carefully to the flora of your site. Inhabiting its views will be prompted, at what depth there are soil layers of water:

• ripowodka - in this place is best to dig up with water;
• at a depth of 0.5 m - the bow of the village, the chests, varieties of the Oskock - bubble, ostolic, foxes, Vainik Langesdorf;
• at a depth of 0.5 m to 1 m - Tollga, Canary,;
• from 1 m to 1.5 m - favorable conditions for taming meadow, mint, mouse peas, ranks;
• from 1.5 m - drink, clover, wormwood, plantain.

What is important to know, planning the drainage of the site

Each group of plants has its own moisture needs:

• with a depth of groundwater from 0.5 to 1 m can grow vegetables and aluminum flowers at high beds;
• the depth of the water reservoir to 1.5 m is well transferred to vegetable crops, grains, annual and perennials (flowers), decorative and fruit-berry shrubs, trees on dwarf dive;
• if groundwater at a depth of more than 2 m, you can grow fruit trees;
• the optimal depth of groundwater grounds for agriculture is from 3.5 m.

Whether the drainage is needed

Record your observations at least for a while. You will be able to understand how much drainage is needed.

Maybe it makes sense to simply redirect the tale and sedimentary waters along the bypass channel, and not allow them to flow through their plot?

Perhaps you need to design and equip the lavety and improve the composition of the soil and will it be enough?

Or is it worth making a drainage system only for fruit and decorative trees?

The exact answer will give you a specialist, to call which we strongly recommend. But after reading this article, you will gain some awareness in this matter.

At the end of the technological and production tasks associated with the arrangement of the sewer system in an apartment building, a production building, as well as in private home ownership, it is required to experience the system involved by the method of forced strait. This task is applied to identify possible defects or improper installation of the entire sewed sewage unit and the act of testing of internal sewage systems and drainage systems will be a real proof of work on the reception of the object.

Visual check should be accompanied by the test of the internal sewage and drainage systems in the ACT, which is currently submitted by the current regulations of the application of the "D" series, which corresponds to the joint venture 73.13330.2012 "Domestic Sanitary and Technical Systems of the Building" has recently applicable new Actualized working edition of SNiP 3.05.01-85.

They say these sewers can work fifty years. I don't know about it, but it would be good - then our children could not worry about sewage. But in any case, we have two years already, so my husband and my husband and I my opinion are.

I do not know how different Junulos differs from other autonomous sewers, but for us there is everything you need! It is easy to serve - I didn't do it myself, but my husband does not complain. But I felt on myself how simpler it became to organize washing, as it became easily from a household point of view in our dacha. Perezimuyu - and again open the country season, with such a sewage system for the cottage is now even more pleasant to ride!

I built my country house myself, but I had to break the head of the sewer. At first they wanted to invest in a connection to the central sewage, although it was obligated for a family budget. And then I decided to understand the autonomous sewerage. Invited specialists, studied all the offers - including special, with discounts, good in our time there is no lack there. And in the end. For a country cottage what is needed! Only I want to advise everyone who is also looking for a sewer in order to treat specialists. Free consultation and departure to the site will help you choose the desired sewer so that then you do not have to doubt and complain.

Among my priorities - comfort and health. In principle, the chosen for my country house corresponds to both the other. As for comfort, I concluded an agreement on service, and now my head does not hurt about cleaning and on the use of pumps. I can not say anything to anyone who wants to pump waste on their own. But the smell and noise does not publish this sewage.

I really liked that there are no chemicals in Yunilos, and that this sewage is safe for health. I really would not want to also make our contribution to pollution of ecology.

Was my life changed with the advent of autonomous sewage? Well, probably, not so directly, rather with our relocation to the country house. But I am sure that if the autonomous sewage not selected by us, then this move would be not so pleasant. I lived all my life in a comfortable urban apartment, and lose your usual comfort - washing machine, shower and bath, dishwasher - I did not want! Actually, and did not have to. Due to the employment of a husband at work, even such questions as a choice of autonomous sewage had to solve me with the builders. They advised to see - this was already stood from our neighbors. An attractive appeared the price and capabilities of autonomous sewage, which is convenient to maintain, and most importantly - effective in wastewater treatment! You can read a lot of articles on the Internet, but people who have already chosen autonomous sewers have been fully influenced personally. Maybe my feedback will help someone.

For high-quality cleaning of wastewater and durability of equipment, you need to carry out regular yunilos. During aeration and oxidative processes, which are used to purify the effluents, "Dead IL" is formed in the station. In the absence of a long cleaning, this precipitate will adversely affect the quality of wastewater, and can also fail the various nodes. Astra 5.. Septic tank must be regularly brushed from the falch-induced material and debris, which will score nodes inside the housing. It is necessary to take into account the fact that many air distribution nodes in Astra 5 metal and are subject to corrosion, air supply is checked during the service departure and these items can be cleaned.

In the service of Yunulos Astra 5, the following works are included with the planned departure:

1. Deleting il from the receiver with a drainage pump

This procedure is the main to the service of Junilos, since it is formed with its operation to form excess IL. This mixture can be merged on lawns, compost, shrubs (misunderstanding).

2. Filling with pure water

After removal of excess sludge and plaque from the walls, the camera is filled with clean water to the level.

3. Cleaning Mamut Pump from Dirt and Filter Coarse Clear

During operation, the holes of the coarse cleaning filter are clogged with mud, because of this, the drains do not flow into it and, as a result, the pumping of the receiving chamber operates not with complete return or there is no. So that the sewage is not overflowed produce the data cleaning of the elements of the ASTRA 5.

4. Washing of the inner walls of the tank

Why it is necessary to carry out regular services Septica Astra:

1. Overflows from the chamber to the chamber are carried out using erlifes (pumps) that can be clogged with garbage and hair.
2. Also over time, the filter of coarse fractions is clogged.
3. At the bottom of the septicity accumulates.
4. The filter of the compressor is clogged with dust.

The consequences of all this becomes a sharp deterioration in the degree of cleaning of the drain, the smell on the plot, flooding the station. That is, actually sewage completely stops working.

How often is the service septica Astra

* The service life of Astra depends on whether you are using the sewage regularly, or live in the country only in spring and summer.

** Works are performed only by professional masters.

How to determine what time it is to make an annual service

Sometimes it is not entirely clear, it's time to carry out service or not. It seems, the term has already approached, but everything works fine, there is no smell and septic tank inside does not seem so dirty. How to determine exactly? To do this, you need to spend a small test.

For the test, prepare a half-liter plastic cup on a rope or a small bucket and a glass jar.

1. Candle from the camera Aerotenka at the time of the aeration of the stock and translate it to the bank. Bank Fill up to the edges.
2. Leave the jar on a flat surface for 40 minutes. During this time, the runaway should be standing: it will be clean water at the top, below - Il.
3. If the snap is more than 50%, then the station is time to serve.

However, if you need to put the septic tank aster for the winter, then the service must be carried out anyway.

Maintenance Septic Astra do it yourself

To serve your sewer, you can call the wizards, or do everything yourself. However, if you chose the second option, then you should purchase:

• karcher (High Pressure washing)
• skach on a long handle
• drainage pump.

Without these tools, maintenance can not be carried out. The service itself is divided into several stages. Let's talk about each in more detail.

Important! Before servicing the station must be disconnected from the network.

1. Cleaning the compressor filter

Remove the compressor from the compressor block by turning it off from the outlet. The dry cloth is removed from the block all the snow-sand, grass, dust. Unscrew the screw on the compressor lid and remove the cover. Inside you will see a filter saved from dust. Shake it or post it and dry.

Fig.1. After half a year of use, the compressor filter must be cleaned

2. Dumping il

Roll away from ilosplane (stabilizer ILA) and aerotank cameras. In the stabilizer for these purposes there is a special service erlift - you can use it, and you can with a drainage pump. There is no such erlift in the aerotank, so only the drainage pump will help there.

First, throw away the IL from the stabilizer. To do this, lower the drainage pump at the bottom of the camera, and its hose - in the prepared barrel and pump out 50-60 cm. Then let clean water out of the house and fill in the camera to the working level.

Fig.2. You can pump out in a barrel or compost yam

After that, do a similar procedure with aerotane.

To pump the il from the stabilizer using the standard erlift, remove it from the clips, lower the hose into the container, remove the stub and turn on the station. At the same time, the fumes in the junction box must be in the following positions:

• On manual control of the electromagnetic valve.
• The direct phase is included.

3. Flushing of the main erlift, filter of coarse fractions and hair loss

Fig. 3. The main pump and the coarse fraction filter are in the receiving chamber and in the diagram are marked with numbers 1 and 5. The hair carrier is a white rash in the aerotank chamber.

There may be a color sticky tape, thick threads or stickers. With their help, mark the airpastes that lead to the filter and the main erlift. With the reverse connection, in no case can be confused!

Placing the tube, disconnect them from the erlift and filter. Remove the erlift and filter from the clip and pull out from the installation. Then remove the hair loss.

Rinse all elements under strong water pressure using high pressure washing. Make sure you remove all the dirt and garbage from the filter and all ILL from the erlift.

Fig.4. Washing filter of coarse fractions, main erlift and hair loss

4. Washing Septica Astra

Remove from the reception chamber with a sacc of all floating on the surface of the undetended garbage - candy, toothpicks, and so on. Then rinse the walls of the high-pressure washing station.

Fig.5. Car wash station Astra Karcher

5. Preparation of Septica Astra to Connect

Return to the place of the hairletter, the main erlift and the filter of coarse fractions. Air tubes must be connected as they were connected to service.

Collect the compressor, set it back to the unit and connect to the network.

Running the station, make sure that all elements of the septica work properly.

Fig.6. Washing septicist Astra

6. Supplement

Exhaust IL can be used as fertilizer, but first it must be composed. For this:

• overrupt the pit on a shed or in the shade of trees,
• purify the bottom of the peat,
• then fill a hole with a hole
• from above, sprinkle peat again.
• add new layers (in the sequence of peat-yl, peat-yl) is possible throughout the season.

Service cost Septica Astra

Maintenance Septica Astra does not require an associate call and can be carried out independently. True, for this you will have to buy some tools if you have them yet on the plot:

Drainage pump for dirty water or fecal pump - from 4 500 rubles. (service life 3 years)

High pressure washing - from 9 000 r.

Skach with handle - 600-800 rubles.

Either you can call the Correspondence Specialist. He quickly and carefully dishes your septic at a convenient time for you. At the same time, all the necessary tools for servicing will have with him.