To constantly enjoy the comfortable microclimate of the house, you must use a high-quality insulation for windows. Self-adhesive varieties allow for the shortest possible time to produce the heat insulation procedure. Next, consider the most popular models today.

First of all, we highlight the main advantages characteristic of all self-adhesive window insulation:

• Easy installation. Of course, this is the main plus, thanks to which such technology has gained widespread. To glue a strip, no tools will be required (except for a knife to trim a piece if necessary. Work can be performed on the surface of any form.

Important! The strip does not need to be fixed in strong tension, as it is necessary to take into account the temperature deformation.

• Functionality. They are suitable for all types of windows (wooden, plastic, aluminum).
• After laying, such a material will be practically impaired, which gives more decorative possibilities. In this case, the strip can be in accuracy to the profile color.
• High elasticity, thanks to which the sealant does not create interference when closing.
• Physical features allow you to create a favorable air permeability of the room. This positively affects not only people, but also on houseplants.
• High temperature resistance. The minimum operating range: from +45 to -50 degrees (depends on the specific model). In too hot or cold regions, such technologies cannot be applied. Exception - silicone counterparts, which have a more extensive temperature range.

There are also quite significant disadvantages:

• The most important minus is an extremely short operational period. As a result, it is necessary to update the sealer once a few years. This carries financial and temporary costs.
• Weak physical resistance. As a result, such models are pretty quickly begin to wear out, this is especially true of poropolone varieties.
• The need for preparatory work when laying. Before the stickers need to carefully clean and degrease the source surface.

In general, such a insulation for windows can be advised in cases where high installation speed is required, and there are no critical conditions (for example, winter temperatures below -45 degrees).

We disassemble the main varieties and their properties

Next, three categories will be considered: EPDM, PVC and Silicone. In stores you can find other varieties, but they do not differ in high quality, and their use will only lead to loss of time. The use of foam models is especially meaningless - they wear out for the 1st season.

Affordable and inexpensive option - PVC

Such models most often use windows manufacturers, as this is the most affordable material. Now the Tre - advanced modification of PVC is mainly used. Such models are extremely comfortable when assembling, since they can be given absolutely any form.

In terms of its operational characteristics, this is the worst option among those considered by us. At low temperatures, it begins to crack, and at high melting. Therefore, it is not recommended to be used in regions with a sharp climate. But the Tre is perfectly withstanding physical exertion (when opening / closing the sash). In general, this technology can only be recommended as temporary.

Modern and practical analogue - EPDM

Ethylenepropylene rubber came to replace plastic. Possessing higher operational characteristics, he immediately began to gain popularity. Key properties:

• Higher temperature range: from -55 to +100 degrees. It cannot be used only in the regions of the Far North.
• It is not completely afraid of UV - rays, even in the hot regions.
• Moisture-resistant, therefore does not lose its properties as a result of the constant impact of atmospheric precipitation.

The disadvantages of such a model are a bit: the presence of an unpleasant smell (if it comes to sulfur varieties) and the increased price of color options (this is due to production technology). In general, EPDM could be called an ideal solution if it were not for the presence of a more perfect silicone in all senses.

Top of its kind - silicone

To date, this is the most advanced analogue that exceeds its competitors in all respects. Main advantages:

• Temperature range: from -85 to +200 degrees.
• Not engaged as a result of constant physical impact.
• No natural stimuli is afraid (ozone, UV - rays, precipitation, etc.).
• Due to its high elasticity, maximum tightness is achieved and, as a result, the best protection against cold penetration.
• Warranty service life of 10-20 years (depending on the manufacturer and specific model). This is comparable to the operating period of the window.

The only drawback is in high cost - it is 2 times more expensive than the previous "fellow". However, if we recall that the seal is only a couple of percent of the cost of the window, this factor disappears into the background. Therefore, it makes no sense to save on this aspect.

The windows of the residential premises must be hermetic: it is one of the main conditions for the conservation of heat and the absence of dangerous for the health of drafts. Earlier, the insulation for wooden windows served as the old newspaper, which was swollen in water for sealing gaps. There were other methods: sticking on the gaps of paper strips or tapes from the fabric, the magazine of the cracks of paraffin, a grinding, putty, filling with cotton wool or felt stripes. All this spoiled appearance and complicated cleaning.

Modern materials: Rubber seal

Stores selling construction materials today offer materials for insulation with good thermal insulation properties. Effective is a rubber insulation for windows. It has a sticky side protected by paper ribbon. When sticking such a seal, the protective tape is removed.

Old methods of insulation often spoiled appearance and complicated subsequent cleaning.

The advantage of such a heater is that it is manufactured with a profile of different heights and shapes, which simplifies its choice for slots of different sizes. In addition, the rubber insulation is produced in various colors (black, dark brown, light brown and white), which makes it a little care on the background of the window. The window can, if necessary, open, which is very convenient. Such self-adhesive insulation can be used several times.

Silicone sealant

This material fills all the slots well, does not destroy under the influence of rain, wind and sunlight, is not afraid of temperature drops. Thanks to such qualities, they can seal the windows both from the inside and outside. The silicone sealant of various colors is manufactured, but the most popular is colorless and white.

The disadvantage of this method is that the silicone practically does not lie in paint, which will complicate painting work. In this regard, Silicone is most often used when glazing a window frame for sealing, applying it in the grooves and before fixing the strokes.

Foam insulation

This type of insulation is also very popular. It began to apply for insulation of windows immediately after it appeared (several decades ago): Then it was used as a lining material for packing fragile products. The foam rubbed with stripes and climbed the gaps.

Today, the foam insulation is sold in the form of rolls of precisely formatted self-adhesive strips. For their stickers, it is enough to remove the protective film with the adhesive side and tightly press for a few seconds. The effectiveness of such a material is not too high, but the porolon allows the windows to "breathe".

There are other types of insulation for window frames: polyethylene foam, polyurethane, self-adhesive and without adhesive side. All of them are used to seal wooden windows. But today plastic is increasingly coming to a shift. How to do if necessary insulation of plastic windows?

Insulation for plastic windows

If plastic windows do not belong to the series of cheap, and the installation of them was produced at a high, professional level, then there should be no problems with their tightness. But if they are not the best or installed defective glass windows, rubber seals, then their insulation is necessary.

The first method involves the use of already known means - silicone sealant or paraffin. They can close small gaps. Paraffin must be melt and dial into the syringe, and then squeeze into those places that need to be sealed.

The second method lies in the insulation of the outer slopes of foam or polyurethane foam. The material is placed on the slopes and finish with putty for outdoor work. In the same way, internal slopes can be insulated.

Some problems can be solved by adjusting the accessories: it happens that after the shrinkage of the newly erected buildings, there are skews in the area of \u200b\u200bwindow openings, which leads to the appearance of gaps. Proper adjustment eliminates these problems. In some cases, do not do without replacing rubber seals (if design allows). For greater efficiency, you can combine several methods of insulation.

In the process of insulation, it is necessary to take into account that the insulation for windows can be different and can have different features. For each type of work with a specific type of window, you must take those insulation for windows that will provide the best result. In addition, it is important to prepare the right window correctly, as well as take into account all the necessary nuances.

To select the insulation on the windows, it is necessary to take into account that it will be most convenient to use this option as a self-adhesive insulation. It is well suited for plastic windows. Seal for windows that have, usually choose another. At the same time, the insulation of the window opening in this case can occur with the help of several variants of the insulation for the window.

Thermal insulation can be created by using several methods. The insulation for window frames in a temporary format will be represented by the usual mounting foam, which is further covered with a self-adhesive belt cloth.

Self-adhesive window insulation must be high quality, that is, his self-adhesive side must have a good basis. In addition, it is necessary to take into account that the insulation of the window self-adhesive character has a limited life, which will be directly dependent on the quality of products.

The choice of material should depend on its characteristics under certain conditions, for example, on the type of material material, as well as on the quality of the material itself. It is impossible to save on the insulation, as this can lead to a decrease in the stability of thermal insulation, therefore.

Types of insulation for windows

A foam sealer is very often used, but there are many other species that are little inferior to him. All insulation differ in the material from which they were made.

There are several types of material in total:

• PVC. This material is the most common due to its availability and not high cost. These models most often use manufacturers when making windows. It helps reduce total costs. In addition, PVC is very convenient when assembling, since it can easily give the necessary form. As for operation, this is the worst option from available. This is due to the fact that when the temperature decreases, the insulation cracks, and at the increase melts. It is for this reason that it is not recommended to use in the regions where the climate is too sharp. The improved version of PVC is Tre. It is very durable and withstands various loads that can be during opening and closing windows. Basically, this material is recommended to be used only in extreme situations and then, only as a temporary solution. The service life does not exceed 3 years.

• Instead of plastic, ethylenepropylene rubber is now widely used. He received its popularity due to the high performance during operation. It is able to withstand large temperature differences (from -50 to +100). The material is not recommended only in the extreme north. It is very elastic, so withstanding heavy loads. It has high moisture resistance. For this reason, it does not lose its properties and quality even with a large number of precipitation, it does not crack and has a minimal level of shrinkage in compression. Among the disadvantages of this type, only an unpleasant smell can be distinguished, which is present only in some species, as well as a high price due to production technology. This species is one of the best. The service life is 20 years.

• Silicone insulation are considered the best. They are more perfect and bypass all the options, because they have a number of advantages, including calmly withstand high temperature differences (from -85 to +200). Easily withstands constant physical impact. Does not respond to the effects of ozone, private precipitation, ultraviolet rays and other stimuli. It has high elasticity. It is for this reason that it protects better from the penetration of cold air flows. The main advantage is the high service life - from 10 to 20 years. The warranty period depends only on a particular manufacturer and technologies for the manufacture of silicone, as well as on the method of operation. The main disadvantage is the cost, which is several times the cost of ordinary, even very good insulation, but, if we consider that it does not need to be able to change, then the price list loses its relevance.

Important! Silicone insulation has a lot of options, while it is necessary to take only high-quality products that can provide reliable insulation.

When using suitable insulation, you can safely open and close the windows, without fearing that the cold air will penetrate the room. To do this, it is necessary to choose the insulation, and also to carry out systematic work without disorders.

Selection of insulation

When buying a insulation, it is important to pay attention to its marking if it is missing, then you should ask the seller. It is also necessary to pay attention to the integrity of the product.

In addition, you need to pay attention to:

• self-adhesive foundation. The presence of such a basis will significantly simplify the case when the windows are insulation. The high-quality basis will help to save on the purchase of mounting glue, as well as the process itself will speed up;
• rigidity. The material from which the insulation is made should be soft and easily succumbed. This will help to improve thermal insulation and will not allow cold air flow to penetrate the room. If the material is too solid, then the likelihood is great that the insulation will not bring the desired results and the insulation will not fulfill the task. If the insulation is poorly deformed, it can significantly complicate the installation process;
• the expiration date of glue. This item is mandatory if there is a self-adhesive basis. The insulation itself does not have the shelf life, so the goods are not rare on the shelves, which has long been in stock, because of which the adhesive basis may come into disrepair. The service life of such a heater decreases several times.

Under all paragraphs, the insulation can be safely choose and prepared for its installation.

Important! The self-adhesive foam can have two adhesive parties. This type of foam rubber is very convenient when working with wooden shutters.

The choice must be carried out only after all the nuances and features are taken into account. This will allow you to choose the most suitable option for work.

Before you start, you need to make sure that the place to which the insulation will be glued, clean. It needs to be thoroughly wipe and make sure that there are no dirt, as well as cracks and other defects that can be placed, including peeling paint. If you do not trace the cleanliness of the surface, it can significantly reduce the service life of the insulation and will lead to its rapid wear.

When using a foam rubber, you should take it large sizes, as this will allow you to carefully close the gaps and install it denser. Thus, the probability of the penetration of the cold through, even minor gaps, decrease sharply.

If there is a choice between the use of foam rubber and tubular insulation, then you should choose the second option. This is due to the fact that the foam rubber cannot be used again, as well as it has less efficiency and tightness. In addition, the service life of the foam rubber is much smaller and it becomes more faster. In this case, it will be more profitable to pay at once a large amount, but to save in the future.

If a foam rubber is used when insulation, then in order to better close the slight slots, you should close additionally and the insulation. This will help increase its effectiveness several times. It is best to use a molar tape or tape. You can also use a conventional paper tape moistened in the usual glue.

The entire process of insulation should occur after full preparatory work, which includes surface cleaning and all necessary measurements.

The insulation for windows can be completely different, that is, it has different characteristics, different costs, as well as various work requirements. Immediately until the selection, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with all the features of each material. This will make quality work, which will lead to good thermal insulation. Also, you can warm the windows special.

Preface. The windows in the room should be insulated for the winter - it is the most important condition for maintaining heat in the house and the absence of drafts. A poor-quality self-adhesive foam insulation for windows will lead to large heat loss. Therefore, we will pay due attention to this issue: how to choose where to buy a self-adhesive window insulation and independently make it installation.

Most recently, horse-drawn methods were used for insulation of windows and window frames: cotton wool, foam rubber, newspapers, smear or greasy tape. However, all these materials are not convenient and often not effective, and it is quite difficult to clean the frames in the spring. Fortunately, today there are many materials for insulation of plastic and wooden windows. They have excellent thermal insulation and convenience when installing.

Self-adhesive insulation for windows

A self-adhesive window insulation is produced from various materials: foam rubber, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, etc. One way is applied with a sticky composition protected by a tape, which is removed when gluing the insulation. Like other thermal insulation materials, self-adhesive insulation for windows has its drawbacks and advantages that we will look at below.

Pros and cons of self-adhesive insulation for windows

The advantages of the insulation tape for windows include the ability to close the slots up to 7 mm, resistance to temperature drops, do not interfere with the opening-closing of windows, are produced with different profiles and in several colors (white, brown, black), the insulation is easy to stick, and the cost of the product is democratic .

The self-adhesive tape for the insulation of windows has disadvantages: at low temperatures, the adhesive ability of the insulation is reduced only for the insulation of wooden windows (in modern metal-plastic windows, the mechanism of opening-closing of the sash) is disturbed), as well as a short time (one season is suitable).

Before working, it is necessary to determine the thermal insulation material and the profile, refine the characteristics of the insulation. Recommend some particular manufacturer would be wrong, since each material has positive and negative sides. However, we will still give advice on how to choose a heater for windows.

Where to buy, how to choose a self-adhesive insulation

If you choose the adhesive tape from rubber, then buy the most soft so that it evenly filled the slots on the window. Foam and polyethylene ribbons with a rectangular profile are suitable for smooth slots up to 4 mm. Do not forget to learn from the seller the shelf life of the material. A poor-quality insulating tape or existent shelf life will quickly cut off the window.

If every year before the start of the cold, you do not want to close the slots in the windows of the Dedov methods, and in the spring wash the windows, then the self-adhesive window insulation will relieve you from these labor-intensive procedures. Remember that the insulation of slopes of windows and the frames is better to spend at the beginning of autumn when comfortable weather. And how to stick a ribbon window insulation, read further in the next chapter.

Installation of self-adhesive insulation with his own hands

Before starting work, you should prepare the surface of the window frames where the tape will be laced. Stick the insulation follows a single segment, the insulation is secluded secure for two hours. In detail, you can see the technology of work on the video located at the end of the material. Step-by-step instructions for mounting a self-adhesive insulation is simple and looks like this:

1 . Gently remove the old insulation with the frames, if it was;
2 . Check the frames for defects, replace items if necessary;
3 . Wash the windows, degrease all surfaces with acetone or alcohol;
4 . Cut the ribbon the required length and fix it along the junction of the frame.

Are you ready to pay for the heating of the street? The warmth of your home is stably and constantly runs away for windows and doors, and you post money for energy? It is unreasonable, at least ... simple actions will avoid unwanted investments ... We are talking about insulation of windows.

Why windows? Yes, simply because the greatest loss of heat out of the room (up to 40%) is caused by precisely glazed sections of walls - windows. And if they are also old, first of all it is necessary to take care of their insulation.

New-fashioned plastic windows have shown that heat loss can be significantly reduced. The proven fact - energy consumption for the heating of premises in our country is significantly higher (from 3 to 5 times) similar expenditure articles of residents of other countries with similar climatic conditions. Can't change windows? Then warm those that are. How to insulate windows?

The essence of the process of insulation

Actions on the warming of windows are reduced to ensuring the maximum tightness of the interconnect space of windows, as well as all the locked parts of the windows, especially the sash.

Take into account! Warming of windows optimally perform at the plus temperature "overboard". Then work more convenient and more comfortable, and the life of insulation materials will be extended.

An important point in the topic of heat saving is the location of the radiator under poorly insulated windows. Usually the window closes with curtains, which are simultaneously closed and the batteries, as if burning them from the room, and the warm air from the radiators is simply blown out with a draft outside. Conclusion - radiators should be left as open.

Methods of insulation windows

How to insulate windows for the winter? We will understand what methods exist to avoid heat losses in the apartment through the windows.

Paper strips

Warming windows can be performed by applying proven practices and confirmed by many years experience a method for sealing slots with newsprints. For this, old newspapers or other paper swollen in water. The paper mass obtained during this process was used to seal the slots between the frames, glasses, stroke, etc. For the sealing of large gaps, paper tubes were used, which were also swollen and in such a state were stuffed in the gap.

Next? .. Right! Decor and additional thermal insulation - joints on top of necessarily sampled the strips of the same newspapers or other paper. The glue for these bands served divorced in water the economic soap. He was applied on strips of paper, which then quickly stuck to the right place.

The positive torque of this method is the poor thermal conductivity of water and high adhesion (the ability to stick) to the painted surfaces of the frames. The minus of this process in his tendency to leave traces - the remnants of paper mass and newspaper strips are very difficult to scrape with window frames. How best to insulate windows in the apartment with different "neat" ways?

Fabric strips

Washing windows using wool and fabric bands brought some "convenience" into the process of insulation of windows. Wat (technical) easily pushed into all the available window slots, and on top of it rushed with broken tissue strips. The pores between the wool fibers filled with air is an excellent heat insulator.

In addition to this, such bands are very easily removed by removing insulation materials, without destroying the paintwork and not leaving visible traces of their stay on the window frame.

In some cases, this method is relevant today, thanks to its cheapness and efficiency. It is desirable to be somewhat modernized - as a heat insulator to use all the same wool, but a rainy tape is capable of re-establishing it, which also does not leave traces on the surface of the frame.

Attention! Again! Proper to use greasy tape. By choosing the usual stationery tape, you risk acquiring an occupation in the spring, the meaning of which will be in the difficult removal of glue from the sash frames.

Foam and Scotch

In order to carry out insulation of windows of windows for the winter, foam rubber and tape can be used. This method is especially relevant for opening windows.

The modern heat-insulating foam ribbon has a self-adhesive layer, which simplifies its installation around the perimeter of the window frame sash. From above, the gap can be sized with a painted scotch, which in the spring warming you can simply remove, and leave the foam rubber.

We go to the past! Earlier, the foam rubber in the form of fine bands nailed with small carnations.

The foam rubber has one significant drawback - after 2-3 years it will come to complete dissent and "will require" his replacement.

Paraffin fill

Small slits in the frame can be pouring the molten paraffin scored in the syringe. When close up of large slots, an additional filler can be used, for example, pieces of rope, which are incremented into the slot and poured molten paraffin.

To modern times ... Today there are a great many modern materials (sealants) that can be used instead of paraffin.

Swedish technology

This is not a scotch tape to shake on the frame! .. This method can be called more correctly and excitation - reconstruction and insulation of windows with a groin insulation (this is no longer foaming).

The window in the apartment is not stuck with any materials and can be open freely even in winter. The use of high-quality insulation will provide high-quality thermal insulation frames of the window for 12-20 years.

Additional procedures

Performing wind insulation can not be bypass by the sealing of the seats of adjacent (contact) of glasses and frames. It is advisable for this:

• remove the old stack
• pull the glass;
• clear a quarter from the old mastic and garbage;

• clear the edge of the glass;
• loose a quarter to a thin layer of sealant;
• insert glass into place;
• keep a new head.

Such a complex of action and the materials used will enhance the solar quality of the windows and its ability to absorb street noise.

Heat-saving film

Application for winds of heat-saving films - an innovation can be said. We, of course, are not talking about the option when the plastic film closes the entire window.

The modern heat saving film is able to pass infrared radiation in only one direction.

Thus, heat into the room falls, and from it back through the "Fit" window cannot - the film on the "guard" of a comfortable climate. One side of such a film has a metallic spraying. This particular side passes the film on the glass. She must come the brass on the old frames - Scotch fixes it. With careless installation almost invisible.

To study the options of the films and correctly insulate the windows with your own hands with both wooden frames and double-glazed windows. That is, such a film can also be used in "Tandem" with plastic windows.

Speaking of insulation, we meant, first of all, how to insulate the old wooden windows. It turns out that plastic windows may need additional recovery. How to insulate windows that are already considered insulated?

When used in the windows of a low-quality insulation, as well as in incorrect installation and operation, the insulation may be disretened. In this case, it will be useful for the window to replace it with a new quality warming material. Such works associated with re-adjustable window fittings are desirable to entrust professionals.

Warming of window sills and slopes

With the insulation of windows, many are disregarded about the ricon space. And in vain ... it was here that the gap can be buried, which will negate the effectiveness of work on the insulation of the window itself.

The slots between the frame and slope, between the windowsill and the wall will be correct and conveniently filled with the mounting foam. The main thing is to assume that from above this layer of foam was hidden from sunlight and decorated, in order not to disturb the aesthetics of the window itself. The sun destructively affects the mounting foam destroying it in 2-3 years.

For plastering of slopes and seal, the slots can be used simple materials - a mixture cooked from building gypsum and chalk (2: 1). Divorced in water a mixture to a thick consistency perfectly lifts the cracks and does not particularly stand out on the background of the window.

Laying!

Specialists argue that simple wind insulation will reduce energy consumption several times, which will affect your budget. Insulation work and materials pay off dally quickly, and then bring stable savings and heat to your home.

Let you be warm and cozy in the house!