Homemade Lobzik .. It sounds unreal. However, at all times, professionals were appreciated. A joinery can be both the main earnings and a pleasant hobby. Wonderful products, unique and unique things come out of the hand of the carpenter. In the modern world, with his terrible environment, each person more and more strive to surround themselves with natural, natural materials. Thugs from wood, made with their own hands, can become an exclusive, invaluable gift.

Lobzik is able to cut any sheet material along and across.

But in order to create all this magic, not only a high-quality tree, but also tools will be required. The shops sell a wide variety of wood jigsaws, but the real master will not be satisfied with such a tool. Because it is not suitable for performing truly thin, jewelry work. It remains one way out - to make a jigsaw. If you have hands and a bright head on your shoulders, then such a task is for you.

There are several options for the manufacture of such a tool: to upgrade the purchase model or make from the remedies. The wood jigsaws are two species: manual and electric. Hand tool is a classic.

Making a sewing machine

Necessary materials:

• sewing machine of the old sample;
• pillet.

Sequencing:

1. By reloading the bolts, carefully removes the needle.
2. The driving shaft is removed.
3. A protective panel is unscrewed.
4. The needle hole expands to the size of the cooked peel.
5. The length of the peel is cut to the needle size.
6. The top and bottom of the peel are stepping.
7. The carriage is inserted into the needle place.

Desktop Materials:

• duralumin pipe;
• copper sheet;
• plastic;
• drill;
• clamps

Sequencing:

1. From duralumin pipes you need to make a frame.
2. When making it, do not forget about the need for a channel in order to subsequently pave the power cord.
3. Production of a C-shaped frame from a copper sheet. Next, it is attached to the screws to the frame in the place where it is connected to the tool handle.
4. The gap cuts through the plastic. Pilka passes through it. For cutting holes, you will need a drill.
5. On the plastic drill mounting holes.
6. The jigscription is fixed on a plastic base in such a way that the feet passed through the slot.
7. The design is attached to the table, for this use clamps.

Back to the category

The jigscription consists of a motor and a rocking chair with a saw.

Motors can use engines from washing and sewing machine. The body is made of plywood. It includes the base itself and the table. The box must accommodate between the base and the table, and on the inside of the shelf-bracket and intermediate shaft. And on the reverse side there is a disk and rocking chair.

Eccentric using traction has a jams with a rocking chair. The thrust is performed from the steel plate. It connects all the screws. The intermediate shaft should be installed on several bearings, they are closed with a lid, in order to avoid dirt and sawdust. A two-dimensional pulley is put on the shaft and fixed with screws. Also is also watering the eccentric jigsaw. Four holes are drilled on the flange of the eccentric. Due to this, the step screw will change the position. Accordingly, the amplitude of the swing will change. Rocking is wooden rockers in which the screw must be installed. And on the front side of the design metal plates, with hinges, with their pinks are attached. The pill is placed in the desktop slot and clamped hard.

The rocker in working condition often and highly fluctuate, the plates are exposed to excessive heavy loads. Therefore, it is necessary to pay due attention to the proper fastening of the saw. The plates must be securely attached in the slots and are very tightened. But the earrings that hold the pills are set in such a way that the screws do not climb too tight halves.

The axis should receive a little freedom. The screw, which tightens the rocker, must have a small gap for a stubborn screw. The rack of the rocking can be performed from the bar. From the top side of the bar made a groove for the upper rocker. The rack can be made of halves or make composite.

Here are such homemakes you can make your own hands. The wood jigsaws are different, but it is better that you do with your own hands not to find. Such a tool will serve you faithfully for many years. This is a real help for a home master. How much can you perform using this simple unit. But still, this device can carry a danger, therefore, before proceeding to work, you should familiarize yourself with the rules of operation of the tool.

1. Device and principle of operation
2. Assembly instructions
3. How to remake manual junk
4. Sewing machine

Desktop logging machine - equipment for cutting, drinking curly parts from various materials. Its feature is the possibility of cutting with the preservation of the integrity of the outdoor contour of the workpiece. Depending on which the pink is mounted on the design, the machine can process natural wood, its derivatives, plastic bases or metal.

The adaptation is indispensable when performing construction and repair work, the production of furniture, souvenir products. Often, equipment acquire for domestic purposes. Sometimes buying a factory unit is irrational: the electrolybiz can be made independently. The photo shows the design of the tool.

Device and principle of operation

The stationary factory sample includes a jigsaw desktop, a knot is fixed with a cutting element installed under the countertop the electric drive and the crank-connecting mechanism. The tension node is installed in the upper or bottom of the machine. Many models of aggregates allow you to cut the material at different angles. This is necessary for inclined cut. Often, for convenience on the rotary mechanism, the stops, the marking are applied. The length of the cut depends on the dimensions of the table, in most models is 30-40 cm.

The power of the electric jigsaw may be small. For household purposes, a capacity of 150 W is enough.

An important element is a cranked mechanism. It is responsible for the quality of the transmission of the rotational moment of the engine in a progressive return movement performed by the cutting element in a vertical position.

The standard logging tool is characterized by a frequency of oscillations up to 1000 per minute with amplitude 3-5 cm. In some samples, the speed of processing the various materials is adjusted. In most cases, it is installed on such a tool to 35 cm long, which allows you to cut the parts with a thickness of up to 10 cm.

In order for the cutting element to serve for a long time without breakdowns, cracks, it is necessary to ensure that it is optimal tension along the entire length. This uses screw and spring springs. As an additional option, the factory apparatus is provided for an air pump to remove sawdust from the cut line. A block with a drilling installation is useful, but for each additional node must be paid.

Assembly instructions

The jigscription is made from the refrigerator compressor, a regular drill. Cut the cutting canvas in motion using the engine from the washing machine. Another option is the use of manual electrol lumps, old sewing machines. The figure shows the design drawing.

How to remake manual junk

First of all, the table is manufactured. For this, a sheet of thick plywood or metal is used. It drinks through holes for the cutting cloth, fasteners. Through them, the manual aggregate placed on the bottom is fixed to the supporting structure. Next, the logging table is fixed on any sustainable wooden table. Guide rails are added.

If necessary, the machine can be quickly disassembled.

The standard device is equipped with springs providing the beer the required tension level. Do not do without a rocker, one of its edge is under the tension of the springs, the second provides the fastening to the cutting element of the jigsaw machine. You can hp the cloth and between the two guide rollers.

Before starting work on a homemade jigsaw, a pendulum move is definitely disconnected.

Sewing machine

The jigsaw from the sewing machine contains a regulator of a pink stroke, provided by the speed switch on the equipment.

For the manufacture, remove the mechanism of weaving threads. In most constructions, it is placed below. The bolts are unscrewed, sprinkle, remove the drive shaft leading to the node of the weaving of the threads.

Then the upper protective panel opens, the grooves are expanding, according to which the needle moved to the width parameters. Saws for the jigsaw are slightly modified: clipped according to the size of the longest needle itself, which could be installed on the machine. In order not to make an adapter to fix the cutting element on the seat, the upper incisors are sharpened, they make an acute bottom of the canvas. A reserve is installed in the needle holder. After that, they start drinking blanks.

The idea of \u200b\u200bcreating a homemade electrolybiz is most often due to the disadvantages that the factory hand tool has. You can make your own hands a small tabletop, which will include a pusher, a reciprocating engine, a filling tension system. At the same time, you will not need complex drawings - understood the essence, it is easy to achieve a result.

The desire to create a self-made electrolybiz may arise for several reasons:

1. No power in the workshop, but there is an opportunity to use the internal combustion engines of low power.
2. There are pneumatic engines, but the compressor power is not enough for the serial tool.
3. The electric motor is powered by batteries or solar panels, source power is not enough to use the power tool.
4. It is required to obtain the motion parameters of the saw, unattainable when using the serial tool.

It is not difficult to construct an electrolybiz. The typical structure looks like this:

Installation is easy to adapt to any source of torque. A pair of pulleys (one is located on the motor shaft, the other - leads to the movement of a crank-connecting mechanism) allow you to vary the gear ratio, reducing the load on the power unit and allowing you to get the necessary turnover (they are responsible for the number of saws in a minute) on the actuator.

The machine, built according to the above scheme, may have self different configurationMaterial manufacturing is also selected individually. An example of a finished installation has this kind:

Disadvantages of manual electroballs

Manual electrolybiz is designed to form smooth slits. At the same time, with the wear of the rollers, the rod, the pusher can observe the beating of the saw and the deviation of it from the line, the change in the angle of attack. Regardless of the quality of the tool nodes, the following features are always present:

1. When the saw is blown off, a deviation is observed from a straight line when the non-uniform density is cut (for example, low-quality chipboard). The saw can leave the line of the cut, having met the bitch in the wood.
2. When trying to make a figured radius, you can observe the following picture: the top line of the cut, behind which the employee follows, goes along the exact trajectory, the lower - deviates, goes to the side, the radius becomes more. The higher the wear of the tool and below the saw of the saw, the stronger expressed this phenomenon.
3. With some materials it is impossible to work using pickup or lower saw feed. From a carpenter, it is necessary to extremely evenly lead the instrument forward, which cannot be done very precisely, as a result there is a beating of a saw along the trajectory of input and output.

Even more difficult to work with thin, intended for figure cutting with saws. If there is no practice, it is very difficult to achieve a good result, especially on a thick plate or wood materials. Consider how you can make the work of the joiner easier, and the result is better.

Standard solutions

Machine from hand-made electrolybiz is done on the basis of a simple table. This device is distributed, serially manufactured, samples can be seen in the photographs below.

Work mechanics are simple:

• The logging machine clearly fixes the tool, guaranteeing the absence of the influence of the human factor (the hand can lead the electrolovka unevenly).
• The presence of support allows you to move the device without deviations along the trajectory.

With the help of the table, the jigsaw begin to cut in a straight line, however, the possibilities of such adaptation are limited. If you remove the side emphasis and try to lead the workpiece, forming curvilinear cuts, the same problems of saw deviations arise. It is possible to solve the problem with the use of a simple saw, rigidly fixed pair of rollers. Making curious cuts are now comfortable and quickly. What homemade and industrial products look like this type shown in the following photos.

Tension devices for curly cuts

To perform very thin and accurate curly cuts, you can make a machine from an electrolovka with a tension system of a saw blade. The idea of \u200b\u200bcreating with your own hands is as follows:

1. It used very thin saw, ideally - for manual jigsaw.
2. A clamp is attached to the stroke of the power tool, which will stretch the cutting canvas.
3. The stabilization system of the trajectory of the movement will be adjusted both by one stroke and two (horizontal and vertical).

As a stretch block applied clamp manual jigsikaTo which the adapter is manufactured, in turn inserted into the clamping device of the pitch of the power tool. To ensure adjustment of one freedom of movement, a pair of corners and a bolt are used. The result of the implementation of the idea is presented in the next photo.

The saw provides a clearly vertical movement, you can create a good tension, but in the horizontal direction there is a mandatory beating. The canvas goes with pickup, not moving in a straight line.

The development of this idea is the next photo. A part locking the trajectory is moving here, and the metal clamp ensures the stiffness of the design and mechanical resistance.

The system is stabilized in two degrees of freedom, made with its help, neat and accurate. Applying a diamond coating cord for manual jigsaw, you can cut the glass without the formation of non-accurate chips on the edges.

Fixtures for extremely thin works

If it is necessary to act extremely delicately and slowly, it will be necessary to reduce the effort on the cutting canvas and at the same time provide a strong tension and exact movement of the peel. For this, homemade electrolovik equipped spacer devices With long shoulders.

The power tool does not act in the cut zone, but at some distance. This allows, depending on the wishes of the joiner, adjust the force, speed and amplitude of the saw movement. One of the options for implementing the idea is presented in the following photo.

Depending on the needs of the master, the design can be performed from steel, have additional fixing zones, the power tool is not installed hard, and with the possibility of movement within its support beam.

In practice, such decisions are rarely applied. For thin works that are performed continuously, it is much more profitable to purchase a specialized rhenopile machine that will provide quality and performance.

As can be seen from the presented structures, the electrolybiz can be made even from a sewing machine having a moving rod.

The electrolybiz is a tool without which many works on the processing of wood and materials in which it is applied is simply impossible. Possessing compactness and low mass, the hand-made portable jigscription is able to drink from the workpiece of a very complex geometry.

Lobzik is very convenient and also provides very accurate and thin cut. If you do not want to spend money on the buying jigsaw, you can make it with your own hands at home.

The easiest product

The table itself for the electrolovka can be made it with their own hands in a short period of hours. The advantage of the manufactured design will be its simplicity. It can easily be attached on a tabletop or workbench and, if necessary, it is also easy to understand. The disadvantage of the self-made design can be considered its small area.

The simplest product consists of such parts:

1. Plywood.
2. Fastening screws.
3. Clamps.

The working basis of the machine can be laminated plywood, in which you need to drill holes for installing fasteners and under the pink itself. Plywood should be pushed at least 10 millimeters. At the same time, in the sole of your power tool, it may also have to make holes under the mounting screws.

Homemade design can be attached to the workbench with clamps. Please note that screws for fastening should be recessed in the surface of the sheet so that during the work they did not interfere with you. A similar machine can easily cope with the processing of small billets with a thickness of up to 30 millimeters. The drawing of this type of machine can easily be found on the Internet, and then give it your hands to collect it at home.

Another variant

This option consists of such parts:

1. Stanna, made of chipboard.
2. Tube for a vacuum cleaner.
3. Laminated plywood for the machine cover.
4. Confirmants.

There is a second option of a stationary device for working with wood material, which is assembled from more spare parts, but it will not be difficult to make it. The bed is made of chipboard and consists of the rear wall and two sidewalls. In order to be easy to get to the power button, the front wall in the machine is missing.

In the back wall needed by their own hands drill holes For a tube of vacuum cleaner and cord. The cover for the machine can be made of laminated plywood with a thickness of 10 millimeters. The whole design can be pulled by confirmants. Lobzik can be fixed in the same way as described above, in the first case.

You can handle more massive blanks on this option on this option, however, when performing work with a thick workpiece, the jigsaw saw in both directions and deviate back. This deteriorates the accuracy of the cut. This disadvantage can be easily eliminated with your own hands by installing the bracket on the homemade machine that will be emphasis.

Saw padzika will move between two 11-millimeter bearingswhich must be screwed to the screws to the M-shaped strip made of steel. The back of the saw will rest in the wall of the bracket itself. This design will not give the canvas of your jigsaw to deviate from the specified trajectory.

The bracket must be attached to a frame made from 50 to 50 millimeters bars. It can be lowered or lifted depending on the length and thickness of the wood treated. For this, the framework itself, together with the focus, it is necessary to fix the machine to the sidewall, and pressing it with an organic, steel or textolite plate. We establish a vertical frame rack between the organom and the bed.

The machine can be more convenient if you mount an additional restrictive bar on it, with which you can cut the material on the blanks, the same length and thickness.

The limiter is attached to the machine with clamps. His move from a wooden bar, aluminum or steel corner. You can also establish a bar on the sled, which you need to fix on the sides or at the bottom of the table top.

Table for a logging machine from chipboard

For the manufacture of this jigsaw table, you must have a certain carpentry skill, since when connecting it to the CARG with legs, it should be done in a spike groove. Schip-groove itself can be changed on the connection using the wrenches, joinery glue and self-tapping screws.

The machine cover must be made lifting, to facilitate access to the tool when replacing it. In order for the machine to be multifunctional, it is necessary to provide a place for mounting the milling handwriter.

The table is assembled from such materials:

• bar 80 per 80 millimeters;
• bar 40 per 80 millimeters;
• laminated plywood or chipboard sizes 900 per 900 millimeters.

Squeeze the distance between the legs, it should be from 60 to 70 centimeters. Bruks for prodes and the Tsarg will turn out if it is longitudinally to cut the bars of 80 to 80 millimeters. You can choose the height of the legs themselves at their discretion, it all depends on how convenient to do work on the machine.

At every end, the prideos and the CARG must be drilled by two holes for the waders. The same holes must be made on the sidewalls of the legs. Having fooled by glue on half of their length and insert into the ends. After that, collect a fully frame. It will be unintended. After checking and possible corrections, it is tight.

All surfaces in the fields of contacts before assembly need loose glue. Use screws for the additional strength of the design that must be screwed through the holes in advance for them are prepared.

The lid must be attached to one of the CARG with the help of loops, for this it must be done to make a slot to facilitate the removal and installation of the jig. In the tabletop, on the back side, it is necessary to fasten two strips with a predetermined quarter in which the power tool sole must be logged in.

In the frames it is necessary to perform holes in which it is necessary to install bolts or clamping screws. The jigsik, fixed under the tabletop, will be able to cut the thicker material if it will be deepened in the lid for its sole. The easiest thing is to accomplish with a milling machine.

The table as a result will be very simple and spacious, so the necessary strength of its lid can provide a large thickness of LDSP or plywood. Use sheets from 20 millimeters and thicker.

Lobzic machine using thin saws

Since when cutting out difficult patterns in plywood, the electroballs saw, it is not enough for this, it is necessary to take a thin saw. It can be attached to manual power tools using the original device.

Lobzik is also fastened to the table top, but you need to pull a thin drink, as it will not be enough install on the pendulum. To facilitate the process of stretching the filling, it is necessary to make a rocker from the bar.

The tension of your canvase is provided with a spring. Her lower loop is put on a transverse stud. The upper loop must be inserted into the adjusting screw, which changes the power of the damper tension. All wooden blanks for homemade machine are performed from solid wood.

Since there is no possibility of fastening the thin section of the canvas in the jigsaw machine, it is possible to remake the debris of the old saw, the hole in it is previously removing the hole in it and recycle with nut and clamping plate.

In the rocker arm, it is necessary to do a vertical slot to which you need to insert the second steel plate. It is fixed to the rocker with screws. The mounting to the upper part of the peel must be performed in the same way as the bottom. To make it easier for you, you can take for the manufacture of a cutting plate of an old jigsaw.

Desktop logging machine will be useful to each wizard, discharged thin details. However, it is not always possible to have the opportunity and make sense to acquire a full-fledged machine. In this case, take the case and make it with your own hands!

Lobzic machine device - what lies inside?

Lobzic machines belong more to the tools special than to the devices that are needed both to an experienced master and an amateur hovering in the garage. Their appointment comes down to a special task, namely the discharge of complex curvilinear contours from sheet materials. A special "chip" of such machines can be attributed and the execution of cut without disrupting the integrity of the external contour. Most often, drinking occurs on wooden and derived materials (plywood, chipboard, fiberboard), although modern machines equipped with appropriate sawmills are capable of working with other materials, such as plastic or plasterboard.

Such equipment has been applied in the music industry (manufacturing musical instruments) and, of course, in the furniture. Buy such aggregates and lovers to make their own workshop. The device of a traditional logging machine, designed by all of the rules, is as follows: The working surface on which the saw was removed, hides with the drive (electric motor) and the crank-connecting rod. The tension mechanism can be both bottom and top of the machine.

To handle the item, it must be put on the desktop. Many models have the ability to turn it at different angles to perform inclined cut. The stops and guides on the surface, as well as the rotary mechanism may marketed, which greatly simplifies and speeds up the work. It is from the length of the desktop and the length of the cut is the majority of models are limited to 30-40 cm. The power of the electric motor is important, but still far from the most fundamental factor, since the machine has a huge reserve for unclaimed power. For example, for a home workshop or even a small production, a "engine" is just 150 W.

The cruise-connecting mechanism is a much more important part, because in this case it depends on it that the quality of the drive of the drive into a progressive-return movement, directed in the vertical plane, depends on the vertical plane.

Standard feeding machines are considered to be apparatuses with an amplitude of motion in the region of 3-5 cm at a frequency of oscillations up to 1000 per minute. Many models provide a change of high-speed regime for different materials. The lyobzic pink itself is usually made up to 35 cm long and able to cut the material to 10 cm thick. The width of the sawmakes can fluctuate in a fairly wide range - from very thin two-millimeter to more rough ten-millimeters, with a thickness of from 0.6 mm to 1.25 mm.

Even the thick and wide sawing will be easy to break if it is not enough to ensure a sufficient tension of the saws along the entire length. This uses spring and screw springs. Frequently, such machines are equipped with an air pump that cleans with a blowing cut from sawdust, as well as a drilling unit. The last device is especially useful, because in this case, the master does not need to be distracted by connecting the electric drill and drill the hole - everything happens on the working plane of the machine. Of course, for convenience will have to pay!

How to make a logging machine with your own hands from the manual electroball?

On the Web you will find many different designs of homemade machines, but most of them are reduced to repulsion in this device. Applying the smell and watching the video, you will be completely easy to make a homemade logging machine from this tool. You need to refine an electrolovka only a bit. In fact, it performs the role of the drive of the machine and the crank-connecting mechanism, the rest must be infidant and implement.

Of course, manufacturers are trying to please consumers and in this area, offering their platform options for fast and convenient alterations, however, in fact, only you can make the apparatus corresponding to your needs.. So, the first thing you need to make a support table, for which the sheet metal is most often used. It needs to make a relaxed oblong hole for the saws and holes for fasteners (screws with a secret head are recommended), and attach the logs to the bottom of the support table.

This design can only be strengthened on a wooden table. You may not be limited to this and install guide rails. The convenience of such an apparatus is that in addition to performing the functions not completely inherent in it, you can always disconnect the drive and a slight movement of the hand turn it again into the manual electrolybiz! If this tool is constantly required to work, it makes sense specifically for the machine - it will be cheaper than spending on the real machine.

Advantages and disadvantages - we continue to modify!

But such an unit inherits not only the advantages of the instrument, but also its disadvantages, in particular, too broad for filigree works, which significantly limits the curvature of lines. If there is a need for this, there is a way out. So far, our machine is different from the classic logging unit in the absence of springs that would provide sufficient tension of the sawmill. But to build a simple rocker, which on the one hand will be under the tension of the springs, and on the other is fixed on the sawing, quite easily.

There is another option - to clamp a sawtur between two guide rollers, but the first option is still reliable. Do not forget to turn off the pendulum running on the electrolovka before start using the homemade machine. There is another design - if your tool is quite powerful, then it can only serve as driven in the design of two rockers, between which the sawo is stretched. The movement is transmitted by means fixed on the lower rocker.

Machine from the sewing machine - give the second life with old tools!

If you inherit the grandmother or mom you got a foot or manual sewing machine, consider yourself the owner of a great logging machine! Of course, for this you need to "put a little" above the machine. First, remove the device for the nitcutting, which is usually located at the bottom of the device. There is nothing difficult in this, it is enough to unscrew two bolts. Then we knocked the pin and remove the drive shaft leading to the mechanism of the nitcipette.

By revealing the upper panel, protecting the mechanisms, it is necessary to expand the slot in which the needle walked. Focus on the needs and width of the file that you will apply in work. Pilking for a logging machine of this kind also need to modify slightly, namely, it is cut to the maximum needle length that it was possible to use on this machine. Stripping the upper teeth and sharpening the bottom on the edge, you will only be inserted to the seal to the needle holder and experience your machine in action!