Pure well-groomed beds on the country area - the dream of most dachensons. And the most burning question for them: "How to remove weeds with a bed forever?". In this article, we will consider the most effective ways to combat weed plants.

The desire is understandable and fair, after all, except that weeds give an untidy land plot, they still prevent normal landing development, are a focus of the development of various plant infections, viruses and pathogenic bacteria. Let's try to figure out how to get rid of annoying weeds, and what methods are most effective for this.

Since everything depends on the type of weeds, the characteristics of the climate, soil and other factors, there is no universal solution to the problem of the problem and there are many ways. Each dacket must choose the most acceptable.

Get rid of weeds will help:

• manual weeding;
• mechanical weeding;
• chemical substances;
• folk remedies;
• preventive measures;
• mulching;
• calm of soil.

This is the most ancient way to remove weeds. It is, of course, time consuming, but there are cases when nothing else remains. On seeded beds, for example, when the sprouted shoots are still small, and they are easy to damage in chipping. In this case, relying only to your hands. Or for some reason, the weeding was made untimely and the beds thickets quite strongly. Herbicides can already be applied, and the chippet is not an assistant, in this case the hands will come to the rescue.

Delete weeds manually is best of all of the wet earth after irrigation or the last rain. It should be done with caution so that the weed seeds do not have the opportunity to go to the ground and start a new life. Handscales need to be done in a timely manner, as soon as weed vegetation appeared. Roots in young weeds are poorly developed, and they are easily twisted from the ground.

Mechanical canopy

Soil treatment takes significantly less forces if used mechanical means: shovel, cultivator, forks. But you need to know how to use them correctly. So, for example, the pumping soil is better to use the forks, not a spade. The shovel cuts the roots into small pieces, of which new weeds will grow, and in more more. Therefore, crushed roots should be carefully removed.

The main tool without which the weeding cannot do - it's a chippet. She shakes the stalk of the plant, located above the ground, sometimes removes the plant with the root. Often, such a weeding is combined with manual weeping. In addition, a good helper can serve a knife, a narrow sycval with sharp edges, flattened plants that are conveniently removed without grinding the roots.

We must do it regularly, every 7-10 days throughout the garden season. It can be performed using a manual cultivator. With it, the question of how to remove the weed plant, having a powerful rhizome will decide by itself.

The cultivator pumped all tightly blind layers of the soil, and on the plowed area it is easier to remove weary grass. The roots are cut it, and the grass remains only to collect robbles or with ease to remove from the ground along with the root, since after the cultivator the land becomes loose, as if the reproduce shovel. Therefore, if there is an opportunity, be sure to turn off the launched plot of land.

Chemicals

In order not to spend a lot of physical effort to remove weed grass, you can use herbicides. When using them, you should know than to process one or another vegetation.

Mostly weeds on the garden spray with glyphosate-based herbicides:

• Glifeos.

Processing should be in a windless, better cloudy weather or closer in the late afternoon, when heat decreases. This is done in order for the drug to have to absorb the leaves. At the vegetables and flower beds use drugs aimed. They are used point so that the tool does not fall on the flowers, leaves and other parts of the cultivated plant.

But the point deposition of chemicals is quite a painstaking procedure. It is much more efficient to use them to sowing cultivated plants so that there are no unpleasant surprises. This is especially true of lawn. Careless use will remove not only weeds on the lawn, but the lawn itself.

The herbicides of the general orientation should be used 15-20 days before the start of sowing work. The drug destroys all plants on the site, not paying attention to their utility. In addition, it will remove all unwanted vegetation in virgin sites and in closed greenhouses, where nothing is growing yet. It is necessary to use them with caution, not forgetting to carefully examine the recommendations on the use and strictly observe them.

Be sure to use personal protective equipment:

• glasses;
• gloves;
• respirator.

Folk remedies

Folk remedies will help with weeds on the garden. They are not so radically as chemical, but they do not constitute danger. Spray plants and the soil you need when it is dry and warm weather.

Solutions should not get into leaves, flowers and stems of garden and ornamental plants. Rain, dampness and severe heat weaken the action of cooked solutions, as the level of their concentration changes.

Effective folk remedies include:

• alcohol;
• soda;
• salt;
• vinegar;
• herbicidal soap;
• gasoline or kerosene.

Alcohol

With the help of medical alcohol, we remove weeds in the current year and get rid of them next year. Alcohol (medical) should be diluted with water in the proportion of 1:10. The resulting solution is treated with Earth between plants. 11 liters of the solution with more than enough to treat more than 2 acres.

Soda

For the processing of land around plants, a strong solution of soda is made. The liquid effectively destroys the grass, as it contains a large amount of herring. And if you add a soda solution to the soda solution, it will increase its slaughter power.

Salt

Salt need to thoroughly fall asleep the area overgrown with grass. Having absorbed into the ground, it will not only destroy the existing weeds, but also will not let us rise.

Vinegar

Effectively operates on young weeds until they started the process of formation of seeds. Vinegar is applied to the leaves and plants. The procedure needs to be done carefully so that the fluid does not hit the garden plants. For these purposes, you can use a bottle with a spray or pump.

There are several vinegar-based recipes:

• 5 glasses of 6% vinegar dilute in 2 liters of water. This solution can be treated 2 acres of land;
• 3 parts of 9% vinegar mix with 1 part of lemon juice;
• 5 tablespoons of vinegar mix with 2 tablespoons of salt and dissolve in 1 liter of water. This solution is used hot. It is among the most effective solutions.

Herbicidal soap

Mix:

All components are scolded to obtain a homogeneous solution. Then, the resulting solution is treated with ground vegetation. To achieve the maximum vinegar effect, it is better to use strong - 15-20%.

Kerosene

It is possible to derive weed vegetation using gasoline or kerosene. It is most convenient to do this spraying. One weave of the treated area it is necessary to spend 1 liter of gasoline or kerosene. In dry hot weather, weeds quickly dried and die.

Important! The minus of this method is that the risk of self-burning is significantly increased.

One-time processing will remove weeds and their roots, and the growth of new will be slowed down significantly. But in order to achieve a sustainable result, the soil is treated with these solutions several times after 7-10 days.

Important! Before starting blooming, weeds need to be processed!

The struggle with weeds can be successfully carried out using the cultivation of useful garden crops (Sideratov). Siderates (Lupine, Lucerne, rye) are planted in the vegetable garden. After they germinate, they are covered with a mulch film before spring. In the spring you will see that weeds under the film died.

Preventive measures

As you know, the disease is easier to warn than to treat. The same is the case with weed vegetation. It is easier to prevent their development than to put in incredible efforts to combat them. Therefore, it is necessary to take advantage of prevention measures in a timely manner, which are reduced to regular removal of weeds.

It is necessary not to give them head to them (so far they have not grown large), and then the beds will be clean, and you will not feel fatigue.

Mulching

This technique helps clean the beds from weed grass. The mulch use various remedies:

• hay;
• straw;
• removed from the beds of weeds;
• sunflower husks, buckwheat;
• non-woven materials.

The first four positions from the list are oppressed by the growth of weeds, creating a lack of light. But the most effective is the mulching of nonwoven materials or film. They do not miss the sun's rays, and without the light of weeds will not grow up.

Perhaps nothing spoils the life of the gardener as omnipresent weeds. They grow fun and together, sometimes overwhelming the growth of lovingly planted cultures at times. Not to mention the fact that it is just ugly, weed herbs eat them, shadow and attract pests. If you don't fight with "fucking", you can stay without a crop. For this, there are general, and individual methods depending on the species, and popular recipes, and modern developments of the agrotechnical industry.

First of all, it should be understood that in order to solve the weed problem once and for all, it is necessary that the weed seeds are not brought by the wind, and the land was completely unsuitable for their growing. It is obvious that these are impracticable conditions. However, it is possible to radically remove weeds from the site that it practically reduces such a time-consuming and unlocked regular process as weeding.

Herbicide treatment

This is the fastest and most effective method that gives an excellent result, but having contraindications and requires great caution. The choice of the drug depends on the species of uncontrollably growing plants.

The agrotechnical market offers different types of pesticides, which are divided according to various signs into several groups.

By the ability to move on vegetation tissues

Systemic

If you get into some part of the plant, the destructive substance quickly extends both throughout its overhead part and in the root system, which causes its complete fat, including each leaf and every root.

Contact

In this case, the effect of the drug is carried out only at its direct contact.

According to the spectrum of action

Solid action

In this case, the drug destroys everything in the radius of its hit, including cultural landings, and weed herbs. Use such drugs is justified when it is necessary to obtain a plot completely purified by vegetation, on which there will be no blasting.

An example is "Tornado", "Antiburnian". There are useful when laying tracks, laying the paving slabs on the site, laying the reservoir, preparation of the earth under the lawn.

Selective action

They are able to get rid of irrepreted plants without causing harm to planted. Effective to maintain an even well-groomed lawn. The remedy and its concentration can be selected individually depending on the type of weeds, their strength and quantity.

The most popular - "hurricane", "Roundap", "Agrokiller", "Fusilla", "Lazurit", "Lintur". The Tornado preparation can be used as a selective means, but it should be remembered that he, along with the Antikiller means, is more powerful against the background of others. They are recommended to be used in the fight against the most persistent and strong weeds, such as the cost, drink, all kinds of Byriana, Borshevik, plantain, dandelion.

With the help of the drug "Agrociller" you can cope even with thickets of shrubs and trees for clearing the running site.

The mechanism of exposure can also be different (including complex) - the destruction of cell membranes, the oppression of the synthesis of fats, photosynthesis, the formation of amino acids, and so on. Herbicidal preparations are produced in the form of emulsions, diluents, suspensions, powders, granules.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of this method are obvious:

• saving forces and time;
• the effectiveness of the struggle is even with the most difficult weeds;
• the possibility of fast processing of large territories;
• availability of choosing a particular preparation depending on the type of weed herbs, the launching of the site, environmental conditions;
• after 2 weeks in the soil, nothing remains from them, the substances do not accumulate.

Cons of chemical struggle:

• The preparations of continuous action, which are most effective, are not only unnecessary, but also cultural crops, therefore require special caution.
• These funds are useless against seeds, therefore, the plants not destroyed until the ripening and stage have time to become a source of new problems in the future. It should be aware that the seeds can lie in the ground for several years, and then give shoots.
• Toxicity. Working with these means is necessary in protective equipment and in compliance with all prescribed security rules.

If you need to repeat processing, the drugs are better alternating.

What do specialists say?

In relation to this group of chemicals, the opinion of specialists the following. They recognize their effectiveness, but warned from too much hobby by these means. Use in large areas they consider justifiable (for example, potato or corn fields).

But for small sites, especially with the fructural trees and berry bushes present on them, in this case it is better to look for an alternative in the form of other agrotechnical methods.

Do not learn land before using herbicides! Dense soil prevents the spread of poison to the roots of fruit trees, berry bushes and other crops with a well-developed root system.

Mechanical struggle

Under mechanical work with weeds, their manual or mechanized weeding is implied. The method of long, very laborious and familiar to all gardeners. The success of such struggle depends on the type of herbs. If, for example, a garden portulak with its weakly developed roots can be pulled out easily and without a residue, then a voyage or drinking with all the efforts manually cannot be completely destroyed.

To resort to the mounted part of the ground-based part without rhizomes can give an effect only if the procedure is carried out at least three times in a short time. Then the root will dry and stop trying to give shoots, but this applies not to all weeds.

Rules of successful manual weeding:

Mulching

Mulching is called the shelter of the fertile soil layer by any materials that do not transmit light. It may be cardboard, sawdust, agrofiber, boards and much more capable of stopping the process of photosynthesis, and therefore the life activity as a whole, in unnecessary plants. This method is destroyed not only for the above-ground part, but also for the roots.

Additional advantages include the accuracy of the appearance of the garden, especially if industrial special materials are used. The disadvantage of it, however, is the duration of the process. Cut the film in the spring in spring, it will be possible to remove it only in autumn.
For garden crops in the material, slots are made.

Under the ruberoid and film, the ground may overheat, so the best mulch is the organic - sawdust, wood bark, cardboard, needle, beveled grass, etc.

Folk ways and means

Prior to the invention of the chemical compositions and the appearance of the beloved dachensons of the black film with weeds, they struggled not only with their hands and hoes, but also with the help of remedies. Many of these ways are successfully used today.

Salt

Available, cheap and very effective. You can use a salt solution or sprinkle the earth with a conventional large salt at the rate of 1.5 kg per 1 sq.m. - Natural sediments themselves will make their own business. The disadvantage of the method is the unsuitability of the processed land for further agriculture, but, for example, to combat the ingrowth of the paths or preparation of a plot for an artificial lawn is a very simple and effective method.

Soda

The strong alkaline reaction of a strong soda solution acts well against the growth of plants. To enhance the effect, you can add grated economic soap. But it should be remembered that in this case it will not be able to grow something useful on this soil for a long time.

Alcohol

The method that is attributed to the Americans. It is not enough sufficiently (it is necessary to breed a medical alcohol in a ratio of 1:10), but has an important advantage - does not kill sowing.

The processing is subject to only aisle, 2-2.5 weaves will be required. The effect is saved for the current year.

It is interesting! The use of strong alcohol against weeds has its long history in America. A month before Seva, the land here was treated with ethyl alcohol. It caused a rapid growth of weed herb, which was easily smelled even to Seva. The method was mastered in Russia, where in the water bucket simply poured 1 liter of vodka!

Vinegar

Homemade herbicidal soap

You will need:

• 1 l vinegar (the best fortress - 15-20%)
• 150g large salt;
• 1 piece of household soap (100g), grated on the grater.

All mix, dilute and shake up to homogeneity. Processing problem areas, for a stable effect requires repeated procedures with a break per week.

Loose grass with fire!

A fairly exotic way, when on pest plants before seed seeds, the sliding flame of the soldering lamp passes. It is important to comply with two conditions - to do it until the first shoots and not linger for a long time in one place. After the procedure is made abundant watering.

Do not allow void

Holy place, as the saying says, is not empty. This is fully touched and the garden. Grocery was freed from Luke - put the greens, radishes or any sites. Permanently empty places are well saved by the soils. And beautiful, and reliably.

It is better to cut the tip of the weed than to dig deeper and cut the rhizome. In the first case, it will weaken, in the second will give the opposite effect. If you touch the root, then delete it entirely.

Sealing landing

In order not to leave the place of weed grass, some cultures can be planting more tight. An optional option, since thickened landings can be ruined not only weeds, but all planted. Such seedlings are often amazed by rot.

Fences

If we managed to clean a certain area from the weeds, it can be isolated with a digital groove or covered by 20-25 cm into the ground with an old slate.

We pay attention to the arsenyamam

Propas Grokes, many often ignore the aisle, where the herbs are tapped by legs. However, this does not prevent them from developing in the ground and from time to time to "raise their heads" to make seeds. These places can be closed with mulch, fall asleep gravel, process the methods described above.

Foreignness

Redo in winter beds deeper than usual, and do not flatter the ground. Freezing to snow loss will destinate more seeds of weighing plants than usual.

Hoping that weeds will leave your garden and your works alone and forever, still not worth it. There are particularly persistent plants, which are almost impossible to order the road to its site (win, boobshevik, plantain, cooker, etc.). But the combination of mechanical and chemical methods of combating them can give an excellent effect, and you will be able to bring your one in order with much less temporary and physical costs.

Each dacket and the gardener a lot of hassle deliver weed plants growing on the site. In this article, write about sore. How to destroy weeds in the country and garden, and the dangers of weed grass.

Weeds - degree of harm to the garden and garden

First, weed plants are distinguished by their fertility. Most of them can give dozens in one season, or even hundreds of thousands of dispute seeds. The seeds of most weeds surprise a high percentage of germination, their vitality and unpretentiousness. Take, for example, the well-known osry. This weed loves the moistened soil. For some thirty-five forty days, he boosts, blooms and gives a huge amount of sowing material. If it does not start the struggle with him in time, then in the summer he will "score" the entire area. Seed of most weeds have a dense shell. Many seeds can be in a state of anabiosis for several years and wait "in their o'clock." Even after many years of hibernation, they can give shoots. That's why the struggle with weeds on the plot - the case is quite troublesome.

Destroy weeds with soil looser

Of course, soil loosening is the right and useful business. As experienced gardeners say: "Two loosenings replace one watering." The loose of the soil around the plants, we enrich it with oxygen, warn the drying and cracking of the Earth. But there is another, as they say, the side of the medal. By producing loosening, we cut the root of weeds than we stimulate the growth and development of a weighing plant. That is why, after loosening, weeds rise above the garden with a solid carpet.

With the onset of spring, weed seeds are actively starting to attack. And they grow much faster than agricultural medication. Thus, there is an oppression of crops of vegetables, green crops.

Weeds have a powerful root system. As a rule, they are first pulled out of the soil moisture enriched with nutrients. Weighing plants are impoverished and drained the soil, carry pests and diseases. In a word, harm the plants from which we expect unprecedented yields.

Moreover, some of the weed herbs (drinking, oxo) isolated poisonous substances that provoke premature soil fatigue.

Well, in conclusion, any weed is adapted for the development of new lands. Seeds of weelow plants are spread by wind and melt water, animals and birds.

Folk remedies

What methods are the fight against an invincible and merciless enemy? How to destroy weeds on the plot? Since ancient times, our ancestors, destroying the weeds, passed their experience and knowledge of new generations. There are several methods we know about, but for some reason they do not use them:

1. The fight against weeds must be started before their germination. Obviously, it is much easier to clean the large area of \u200b\u200bthe plot while the grass is still small. The longer tighten this work, the harder there will be a fight against Byrian. A fairly effective way to fight "to shoots" - blind harrowing. What it is? As soon as the soil is ready (rudely, it will dry out), producing harrowing, this procedure can be repeated in the flesh to seeds of sown culture. In order not to miss and not fences vegetable crops, you need to sow "beacons". These are cultures that differ in the early hospitality (Cress Salad, Radish).
2. Ordinary ass chutter. It is necessary to produce this technique in hot weather, so that Sideways immediately fucked. Weeding wet soil will allow weed to have a root.
3. When weeding, we cut a weed at the point of growth, at a depth of 1.5-2 centimeters. You should not bore only weed tops. The main thing to deprive the weed of sunlight. After four or five quiet, within six weeks every five or six days, the roots will die from the lack of light and the heat of the sun.
4. We are struggling with weed grass not only in the spring-summer period, but also autumn sometimes. Often gilders, throw all the forces on the struggle with weeds in spring and summer. But with the onset of autumn, the number of weeds on the site is significantly reduced, and summer houses calm down. But it should not relax. Do not forget that part of the weed grass can stay in the ground and give thousands of seeds, which will not get rid of trouble in the next season. So autumn you need to carefully neutralize the weed.

Destroy weeds by mulching

Mulching will help destroy weeds. This method is unique in that it is completely free, it is also useful and effective. By mulching, we not only do not let the weed break into the surface, but we keep moisture on the garden and struggle with pests. For a complete effect of a layer of mulch, we make at least five centimeters.

Black film in bed

Replace the mulch can be black film. We drag the bed with this polymer, and no weed germinate on the surface. Very often, this method is used when growing garden strawberries.

How to destroy weeds with vinegar

To destroy grass, you can use a table vinegar. To do this, it is necessary to mix water with vinegar in such a way that the solution is obtained with a concentration of 15-20%. The solution is able to burn all living things, not just weeds. Therefore, processing the garden is necessary selectively. To achieve the best effect, add to the salt salt solution.

Selith Ammoniac in the fight against Byrian

By the way, the ammonium nitrate can be used not only as nitrogen fertilizer, but for the destruction of weed vegetation. Naturally, the concentration of Selitra should simply be a slaughter. 3-4 kilograms of fertilizer takes 3-4 kilograms of fertilizers, dissolve and proceed. This solution is recommended to be applied selectively.

Special attention! A solution of ammonia nitrate is a strong oxidizer, so at the end of the work, immediately rinse the sprayer.

Chemical Preparations

If you still do not quite trust the experience of previous generations, as well as a chipper, hoe or robbles, herbicides will come to the rescue. To date, the shelves of specialized stores are broken from the newest developments of the chemical industry. Two types of herbicides are distinguished - solid and selective action. Consider them separately.

Arsenal, "Torch", "Roundap", "Grader" - this is a far part of the herbicides of solid action. These drugs destroy absolutely all plants. As annual and many years of weeds will not have mercy. These herbicides will destroy such harmful weeds like drinking, birch, ambrosia, a bird hustle, buttercup and many other others.

Recall this kind of herbicide destroys all plants, even fruit trees. In order to avoid trouble, it is necessary to protect the garden and a garden from the drug to the leaves of cultivated plants. But make sure that the gusts of the wind do not demolish the herbicide drops to adjacent areas or on their own cultural landings.

The active substances that are contained in herbicide penetrate the leaves into the root system of the weed. As a result, all the points of growth of weed and the plant will inevitably die. If the mixture is hit on the plant, the foliage is first happened, soon they will rush and dried. After a couple of weeks, there will be a complete death of the weed.

Another type of herbicide is a selective, selective spectrum of action. It is clear that these drugs destroy only weeds, not the touching cultural plants. From selective herbicides, such as "Lintur" and "Excellent" should be noted, they will destroy such weeds like ambrosia, Osay. It is capable of fighting both one-year and perennial weeds.

Before applying herbicide, carefully read the instructions for use. It will help you avoid the mass of trouble. But it is believed that the use of herbicides on the scale of the garden or the country area is the most extreme. It should be resorted to the development of a new site or if the site has not yet been cultivated for a long time.

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Siderats vs. Byriana

If it happened that during the season you do not plan to sow or landing cultivated plants on the part of your site. In this case, drink the Siderates Plants. Self-resorting to this method, you not only get rid of weeds, but also enrich and structuring the soil.

The most reliable Siderate is rye. This grace not only will "score" weed, but also enrich the soil with nitrogen and potassium. You can also fall asleep part of the mustard area. The plant is unpretentious, cold-resistant. Mustard or Sinapis, as a rule, sow in early April, will need 6-7 grams of seeds per square meter. It is necessary to simply scatter the seeds, close with rake and be sure to hide. With its rapid growth and with a dense sowing mustard will not give any chance of weed. For him, there is simply no free space. Only within the entire season, you make mustard, not letting it bloom. For the next year, the remaining plants close in the ground.

Disintegrate

In order to prevent the weed of the weed of the passes between the beds, apply mulching. Flip tracks can be chewed, dry grass, straw, wood chip. In a specialized store, you can buy a garden for the season on the plot, a lot of garden garbage accumulates. It can be branches of fruit trees, cardboard, cropped vine grape, etc. With this tool, you can also pave a chip path in the garden between the trees. As a result, you and weeds will not leave the chance and get beautiful tracks.

Weeds - long-standing enemies of any gardener. And even if there is no vegetable garden on the site, weeds can thoroughly sang a beautifully trimmed lawn, turning it into a non-accurant, overgrown with grass, field. There are a lot of methods and means of destroying weeds today: from traditional folk to "advanced" high-tech. You can choose that the means that will arrange in the maximum way.

To make it easier to navigate in the manifold of various means and drugs from weeds, in the article we will give a detailed review of the most effective of them. In addition, we learn prices for drugs, and find out what means it is better to destroy weeds on the lawn, and in the garden.

Types of potent means to remove burineans

So, today the agrarians know two main ways to combat weed grass:

• agrotechnical methods;
• agrochemical agents.

Consider more different types of funds that relate to the other way. Initially, we will tell about the treatment of the garden, and talk about the lawn separately.

Agrotechnika

Weeding and Packet

Traditional ways to destroy weeds that have been used in agrarian business. These are safe methods that are completely reliable, but requiring the investments of many forces and efforts.

As a rule, without these manipulations, in any case, it is not necessary to do without it, therefore, the precipitation of the garden and its people in any case have to be performed periodically.

We can familiarize yourself with the methods of struggle in the garden.

Mulching

Pretty effective way that does not pollute the soil with harmful substances. Simultaneously with weed protection, mulching helps to keep moisture in the ground, which is also favorably reflected on the development of plants.

You can mulch as organic materials (sand, sawdust, grass, peat, etc.), and inorganic (bypass fabrics). The principle of the mulch is that it covers the weeds of access light and air for weeds, which is why the weed grass dies, unable to get out.

Reviews of the extender of weed tornadoes can be found.

From inorganic materials to combat weeds, a black opaque film is most often used. This is the so-called Swedish method of destruction of weed grass. The material allows you to safely and ecoly get rid of weeds (just not allowing their germination).

Such a film, although it is expensive, however, it can be used for several years: it is usually used to protect vegetable beds and strawberry.

Agrochemistry

Herbicides.

This is one of the most effective ways to deal with weeds. The herbicides are ideal if the field thoroughly overgrown or if it is required to process a large area. These drugs are divided, in turn, for several species: a solid and electoral action, systemic, contact and soil species. Consider the most popular herbicides used today in agriculture.

Roundap

This is probably the most popular herbicide today. His security advantage: Roundap does not harm neither the soil, no cattle. It is possible to plant cultural plants immediately after the soil processing by this herbicide.

Roundap is effective against most weeds: the defeat is occurring within 8-10 days. For the designated period of time, the weeds die completely, fading. The principle of the action of herbicide is aimed at suppressing the synthesis of amino acids from weeds.

Tornado

This tool is most often used to destroy weed grass in gardens and vineyards. Tornado is effective both against annual weeds and against perennials.

This is a means of continuous action, so it is important that cultivated cultivated plants fall on its way.

The tool causes the death of weeds 7-10 days after spraying.

Instructions for use tornado will find.

Hurricane

This herbicide effectively copes with annual and perennial weeding herbs. It is good when mastering new land plots, when processing the soil around the greenhouses. Great for the destruction of weeds on the lawn.

Fully destroys the weed grass in 2-3 weeks after spraying. The composition affects the plant from the inside, gradually bringing it to complete withering. You can use the hurricane all the growing season: from early spring and to deep autumn.

Glifeos.

Another reliable means for the destruction of weeds. Glyphos is safe because destroys the weed herbs, affecting the synthesis of their amino acids. The positive impact is noted in the destruction of both perennial weeds and annuals.

Selitra

High efficiency against weeds is characterized by such a chemical as ammonia nitrate. It is recommended to use the tool only if weeds really have grown. This method is good in that he burns the grown weed grass, while settled in the soil, and then affecting cultural plants already like fertilizer.

For the substance to cope with the weed grass, it is necessary to dilute 3 kg of nitrate in the bucket of water, after which the weeds thicket with the resulting solution.

Methods of struggle by folk remedies are described.

The chemical method helps when mechanical is powerless: in case of strong overgrowing of the site by weeds, or when no other methods have no longer help. Effectively use herbicides simultaneously with fertilizer. But this method can only be used for small garden / garden sections. If, in the process of herbicidal treatment, the substance fell into empty sections, then it is possible to sing the latter only a few weeks later.

Features of the destruction of weeds on the lawn - the main methods

If there are many techniques, methods and means for the gardens of weeds, then in order to clear the lawn from the "invaders", some of the listed methods will not fit. After all, in the green grass, which grows on the lawn, we will definitely find the weed copies that need to be destroyed without consequences for the "cultural" grass.

The fight against weeds growing on the lawn, in contrast to those growing in the garden, does not stop all summer. If the beds can be sprayed, and then a month or two not to see on them weeds, the lawn will have to be cleaned regularly: only this approach will help make this garden plot beautiful and neat.

It is recommended before planting herbs for the lawn first carry out preventive work on the destruction of weeds available on this section. To do this, you can use traditional leakage or sprayer herbicide.

It is also important to regularly cut the lawn so that the weed herbs do not have time to spoil his neat "combless" appearance. Regular haircut will allow you to cope with such particularly anticipated weeds as mocities, dandelion, drinking, nettle, bindweed and other. After each shearing force of the weed grass weakens, and over time the latter is becoming less and less.

In addition, it is necessary to provide a lawn with sufficient feeding with appropriate fertilizers, which, simultaneously with power, can protect it from fungal diseases and various viruses. If the lawn attacked moss, the soil aeration will help. Simply put: you need to let the air under the turne, pushing the lawn with a pointer in several places.

If herbicides are used to eliminate weeds on the lawn, choose the means very carefully. Keep in mind that the lawn includes several types of herbs that can be amazed by herbicides: after processing, these herbs may disappear completely.

Landing and care for Reells are described.

If you treat lawn grass with a solid lesion tool, then the next haircut can be done only four days after the procedure. In general, the herbicides are allowed to process the lawn no earlier than one year after its arrangement.

To protect the green lawn from the invasion of weeds often apply, the so-called, lawn sand. This substance is both fertilizer at the same time, as it contains ammonium sulfate and iron vigor. The remedy is scattered over the surface of the lawn, after which the moss and pest plants gradually disappear. Iron vitrios in this case acts as a mope for weeding herbs, and ammonium sulfate feeds cultural copies of plants. Most effectively use the lawn sand at the beginning of the season: May-June.

After a haircut of grass treated with lawn sand, it cannot be used for mulching of garden crops.

The most good chemicals to combat weeds on the garden in the country

We find out at what price we can buy now funds from weeds.

Chemical lazuli against weed growth - the principle of action of the drug, how to apply a solution

This popular herbicide for potato and tomato fields from the company August we can purchase at a price of 2,000 rubles for a 5-liter canister.

How to spray tornado shredder

This is an effective remedy with an excellent penetrating ability from the same company you can buy at a price of 100 rubles per half-liter container.

Rowing Roundup to bring bunoans on the site

The consumption of funds is extremely economical, so such a small volume is enough on the field of decent dimensions.

Popular and reliable herbicide is sold at a price of 370 rubles per capacity of 0.14 kg.

Yadohimikat glyphos.

This efficient and safe agent can be purchased at a price of about 700 rubles per half-liter packaging. The consumption of the drug is extremely economical, so one packaging is usually enough for a standard country area, the tool remains.

In trying to grow a decent harvest of gardening crops, each dachnik is forced to constantly get rid of weeds appearing on the beds. It is no secret that, without proper care, the plot turns rapidly into the thickets of the Byrian and quite human plants (for example, raspberries, cherries or horseradish), so regular weeding, cropping and cortepage of the pins, popplex and soil loosenings are included in the complex of mandatory agrotechnical events.

Weeds in the general sense of the word are called wild herbs, rival with cultural landings for nutrients and moisture in the soil, access to the sunlight. Weed plants are less demanding of the composition and humidity of the soil, have high resistance and ability to active vegetative or generative reproduction, taking into account various weather-climatic conditions.

More than 1.5 thousand species of both annual and perennial weeds grows on the territory of our country. The most common includes: the nettle is awesome, rustic cooker, field, field field, hangeal ambrosia, curetable large, marsh cleaning, sick ordinary, Tataknik, prickly, rolling, and dr.

The benefits and harm of weeds

Many weed herbs are valuable feed plants or honeycombs, used in food or drugs, so their "harm" is a rather relative concept.

Of course, it is impossible to combine the growing of fruit and berry and garden crops with a virulent, coated with grass, suitable for the preparation of the hay or the apiary. To use your land with maximum benefit, dackets try to get rid of herbs on their beds.

Main hurt from weeds:

• interfere with cultural sowing;
• obesting gardening plants, competing with them in obtaining nutrients, water and sunlight;
• tight landings, which leads to a deterioration in air circulation and increase the risk of developing mushrooms and reproduction of pests;
• can become sources of dissemination of diseases on the cultural plants related to them.

Weed control methods

The choice of existing methods of struggle depends on the specific situation, the place and intensity of the development of weeds. If the site is already evilurient and largely purified from plant "garbage", then it can be limited to safe, environmentally friendly methods: mechanical and agrotechnical.

Mechanical

Mechanical methods refer to the category of simple and economical, but labor-intensive and time-consuming (or using tools) of work, which are primarily in constant weeding. At the same time, it is important to remove weeds with the root and as often as possible, not allowing the flowering and ripening of seeds.

To slow down the growth of weeds also apply "Exhaustion" method. It consists in pulling, mugging or cutting (for example, flattened) of the vegetative part of the plants, which gradually disseminates the root system and leads to its dying.

On sites, strongly clogged with wild herbs, recommend deep plowing or people The lands in the fall (in the regions with low-drying wizards) or in the summer (in the southern regions) so that the roots of the plants extracted on the surface of the soil, respectively, extorted or dried under the hot sun. Dropping small sections, regardless of the region and the season, the roots of the weeds are desirable to choose manually or robbles, and then burn them or send them to compost. It is better to pouch for a pitchfork, not a shovel, so that, not trimming the root system, to simply come up and pull out deep rod or long branched rhizomes, such as a ray or bore, which actively germinate again even from small pieces remaining in the ground.

To enjoy the virgin, completely covered by bunas, the method is also used for mechanical cleaning. spring "Roll" Derna. This is done as follows: Early in the spring, as soon as snow comes down, the turne will fit a scoop or shovel and roll into rolls like rugs. At this point, the turne is well separated from soil soaked water, and even large perennial weeds are outdoor. In this way, you can clean quite large areas daily, without making significant effort. Severances from grass plots are covered to keep their purity until time suitable for landings. Rolls of turf are folded into the heaps, on which it is convenient to grow zucchini or pumpkins over the next season.

Advantages of the method: Pretty low time and labor costs, preservation of the soil ecosystem.

Disadvantage only one: The soil is located in the optimal for the "rolling" of the turn of just a few days, and not every dacket has the opportunity to get to the site at this moment.

Agrotechnical

The most effective agrotechnical events that help get rid of weeds in the country include:

• sowing Sideratov;
• organization of drip irrigation systems of gardening crops;
• soil mulch.

Supporters of organic farming actively use the method sowing SideratovSince it helps not only to keep the growth of weeds, but also has a beneficial effect on the structure and composition of the soil, making it more loose and enriching micro and macroelements, in particular nitrogen. Siderats are annual fast-growing cultures, mainly grain and legumes (rye, oats, buckwheat, rapeseed, mustard, clover, alfalfa, vika, etc.) who are densely sowed in autumn after harvesting or early spring. In the spring sowing, the shoots give rise to 20-30 cm, they stick and briefly leave to ferry on the surface of the Earth. Then they are used either to form a mulching layer, or span in the soil along with roots.

Important factors when choosing Siderators are their cold resistance and relatives of cultures that are planned to follow the subsequent landing in this place.

It is not recommended to plant close-friendly plants, such as cabbage, radishes, radish, trouser, a tour package after mustard or radish of oilseeds related to one family - cruciferous.

The use of Siderators does not require special financial and labor costs, helps to drown out the growth of weed herbs not only on separate beds, but also on large areas, for example, on a potato field or on the territory behind the fence.

For mulching(Usually under the trees and shrubs) use dark nonwoven materials (agro-fiber) or remedy (such as unnecessary linoleum slices), overlapping access of sunlight and preventing the growth of weighing plants. Some gardeners recommend covering whole beds for the whole season so that the roots in the ground are rebuilt and died, but this method significantly reduces the useful area, which directly affects the potential crop. In addition, the result will be very dubious and in any case temporary. Seeds of weeding plants can save their part of the ground for several years, after removing the shelter, they safely germinate, new easily entered into the "peeled" section by wind, birds and animals, and the roots of weeds that breed vegetatively penetrate the surrounding territory, bringing the resulting Effect to zero.

If in the agrovolokne, which is covered by the garden, make slots and plant, for example, strawberry seedlings, then the mulching layer will not only prevent the germination of a unwanted bournahan, but also due to the black color to quickly warm up and increase the temperature of the soil, which will accelerate the stimulation of the roots of weeding herbs and stimulates development Cultural plants.

Chemical

Chemical preparations on amateur gods should be used with great caution, applying them literally point, the tassel for especially malicious single specimens of weeds. At the virgin territories, herbicides can be sprayed, but only in sunny and windless weather, so as not to harm the cultural landings nearby.

For these purposes, various means ("Roundap", "Hurricane", etc.), the active substances of which, mainly glyphosate (isopropylamine salt), are completely destroyed by the root, penetrating it through the green above-ground part of the plants - leaves and stems.

The list of herbicides, officially authorized for use in Russia, is given in the "state directory of pesticides and agrochemicals".

Processing the area with chemical preparations, it is necessary to strictly follow the instructions for their use, comply with the recommended dosages and safety regulations. Toxic substances contained in herbicides may remain in the soil, lead to the death of a number of growing crops, as well as insects, including pollinators.

National

Recipes of folk remedies are based on the use of aggressive concentrated solutions prepared from homemade reagents: cooking salt, food soda or acetic acid. All of them are unlikely to help bring grass on the site, but rather lead to negative consequences in the form of a dioxide of the soil composition: insoles, cropping or acidification. Experiments with similar means can be afforded only where the plants are not needed at all, for example, on the lined garden tracks, on the surface of the patio courtyards, in the base area of \u200b\u200bbuildings or in the cemetery. Although in these places it is better to make weeds manually or point to treat chemistry.

Some gardeners offer to carry out the processing of the Earth around the planted fruit and vegetable crops with a solution of alcohol, but similar "disinfection" is more impressed by the neighbors than annoying weeds.

It is impossible to say that any of the listed ways of struggle is good and effective in itself and it is enough to apply once. In fact, it is necessary to get rid of weed vegetation and comprehensively, combining all methods and means, taking into account the specifics of the cultivated cultures, such as the soil, features of individual weeds, weather-climatic conditions and other individual factors.

Video

We offer several videos with practical tips to remove weeds from the site:

Do you know that:

The "frost-resistant" varieties of garden strawberries (more often - "strawberry") also need shelter, as well as ordinary varieties (especially in those regions where there are nosemount winters or frosts alternating with thaws). The whole strawberry roots are surface. This means that without shelter they freeze. The assurances of the sellers are that Zezhnika "Frost-resistant", "winter-hardy", "transfers frost to -35", etc. - - deception. Gardeners must remember that the root system of strawberries could still be changed to anyone.

There is no natural protection for tomatoes from phytoofluorosis. If the phyotophtor attacks, any tomatoes (and potatoes too) are digested, whatever it is said in the description of varieties ("varieties resistant to phytoophluorosis" is only a marketing stroke).

Humus - overwhelmed manure or bird litter. It is prepared for this: the manure is folded into a bunch or a bourge, moving it with sawdust, peat and gardening ground. The burta is covered with film to stabilize temperature and humidity (this is necessary to increase the activity of microorganisms). Fertilizer "matures" for 2-5 years - depending on the external conditions and composition of the initial raw materials. At the exit, a loose homogeneous mass with a pleasant smell of fresh land is obtained.

In a small Denmark, any plot of land is very expensive. Therefore, local gardeners have adapted to grow fresh vegetables in buckets, large packages, foamboxes filled with a special earthy mixture. Such agrotechnical methods allow to obtain a harvest even at home.

The homeland of pepper is America, but the main breeding work on the removal of sweet varieties was carried out, in particular, Ferenz Croat (Hungary) in the 20s. XX century in Europe, mainly in the Balkans. Pepper came to Russia already from Bulgaria, because he received his usual name - "Bulgarian".

Collect dosage flowers and inflorescences are needed at the very beginning of the flowering period, when the content of the useful substances in them as high as possible. Flowers should be ripped by hands, overclocking rude flowerwomen. The collected flowers and herbs are dried, scattering a thin layer, in a cool room with a natural temperature without access of direct sunlight.

The novelty of American developers is a TERTILL robot that performs weeds in the garden. The device is invented under the guidance of John Dunes (the creator of the robot vacuum cleaner) and works under all weather conditions autonomously, moving around the uneven surface on wheels. At the same time, it cuts all plants below 3 cm by built-in trimmer.

Compost - overworked organic residues of different origin. How to do? In a pile, a pit or a large box, everything is in a row: kitchen residues, vegetable crops, bevelled to flowering weeds, thin twigs. All this is overlapped with phosphoritic flour, sometimes straw, earth or peat. (Some dackets add special composting accelerators.) Clean the film. In the process of overheating, a bunch periodically grinding or poured for the inflow of fresh air. Usually the compost "Ripen" 2 years, but with modern additives can be ready for one summer season.

Farmer from Oklahoma Karl Burns brought an unusual variety of multicolored corn, called Rainbow Corn ("Rainbow"). Grains on each cob - different colors and shades: brown, pink, purple, blue, green, etc. This result was achieved by many years of selection of the most painted ordinary varieties and crossing them.