No matter how carefully you apply to leather furniture, in the course of normal use, scratches often appear on it. This is especially characteristic of homes where pets live pets and small children when leather furniture is simply impossible to protect scratches over time. You may even seem that leather furniture is finally spoiled, but, nevertheless, there are ways to restore it. The skin is universal Material With a good ability to recover, which makes it repair a fairly simple task. You can fix or disguise even deep scratches on the skin, so the furniture will look like new.

Steps

Determination of skin type and scratch severity assessment

Determine what kind of skin is covered by your furniture. This can be found out with a careful inspection of furniture. As different types Skin requires a different approach to repairs, it is very important to determine the skin of the skin, which is covered with furniture. For the manufacture of furniture, three types of skin are usually used: pigmented skin, aniline leather and sprocket with polyurethane coating.

If you notice scratch on your furniture, call it to the manufacturer. Many manufacturers have their own own recommendations to repair their leather products. Sometimes you can even free or discount to send a special set for repair. If you fail to contact the manufacturer, go to the next step.

• The repairs recommended by the manufacturer can be specifically designed for a specific type of skin, from which furniture is made.

1. Rate the seriousness of scratches. Scratches on the surface of leather furniture can be in varying degrees serious. Small scratches fix quite simple, while deep damage are more serious and require completely other procedures. It is possible to determine the severity of scratches using a quick visual inspection.

   • If the scratch is small, then only the surface covering will be damaged, and its base itself will remain a whole.
   • Those deeper scratches are those at which the inner layer of the skin is damaged. In this case, around the edges of scratches you can see the fringe of individual skin fibers.
   • If the skin is cut through, you will see the inner packing of furniture. In this case, you will not work independently restore the skin surface, and you will need to seek the repair of furniture to professionals.

   Repair of small scratches in accordance with the type of skin and existing materials

   1. Wrap in a scratch olive or baby oil or special oil for leather products. To do this, use a cotton wand. After applying the oil right on the scratch, wrap it into the surrounding skin with circular motions. Then leave the oil to push for one hour, after which you will erase it with a clean cloth.

      • If after the first use of scratch oil does not delay yourself, try using more oil and leave it for several hours to expose.
      • As always, pre-check the effect of oil on the skin at an invisible corner of furniture, since when absorbing it can leave after yourself dark spots On the surface of the skin.

   2. Treat scratch Lanolin. Take a clean cloth, such as a cotton napkin, and plunge it into the Lanoline cream. Wrap a scratch with a napkin perpendicular movements in relation to its length. This will disclose and restore the scratch's place, however, you may need to handle scratch several times before it completely disappears.

      • Check the lanoline cream on an invisible piece of furniture, as it can cause dark skin color.

   3. Take advantage of the heat source and a wet napkin to force the skin to highlight its natural oils. Before using this method, it is critical to determine the skin of the skin, which are inhabited furniture. This method is applicable only for aniline skin (and split). To heat the skin, bring the working hairdryer very close to the napkin superimposed on the scratch or press the wet napkin to the scratch with a warm iron.

      Treat scratch with shoe cream. Find the cream for shoes to the tone of your furniture. First, just apply a scratch cream with a clean napkin or cotton wand. Then cover the cream into the skin, and then with the help of a clean napkin, polish the damaged place with rapid movements.

      • This step will not remove the scratches completely, but will help disguise them.
      • If the cream color is somewhat lighter necessary, try to apply it with a double layer. If you notice that the cream applied to the skin at all does not suit you in color, immediately erase it with a damp cloth.
      • This method is effective only for strongly pigmented leather (as well as a coated spooner), as the shoe cream is usually not intended for processing leather furniture.

   Repair of deep scratches

   1. Clean the damaged place with medical alcohol. Deep scratches on leather furniture can be lured and dirty, so before repairing them first need to be cleaned. Take a clean napkin and moisten it with medical alcohol, and then sweep the scratched place gently.

      • Medical alcohol dry fast enough. Leave the furniture alone for 10 minutes, and it should dry.
      • This method is most effective when working with pigmented skin. If you have a deep scratch on the furniture from aniline skin, it may not be subject to repair.

   2. Spell with sandpaper or cut free fibers sticking around the edges of scratches. Unlike small scratches, deep scratches can make the surface of the skin uneven, shallow or battered around the edges of damage. Therefore, it is necessary to take scissors and cut any freely sticking skin fibers so that the area around the scratch becomes smooth.

   3. Treat scratching fracther for leather products. The substance called the substance has a consistency of putty, and they are filled with cracks and cuts on leather furniture. With the help of a finger or a small blade, lick the deep scratch of the fuels of cracks in such a way as to compose a damaged place with the surface of the rest of the skin. Then you need to wait about 30 minutes so that the fracther is cracked.

      • After applying the crack filler, take another piece of fine-grained sandpaper with grain 1200 and set the surface layer of the filler.
      • Filler fracther for leather products can be searched in a shopping store or in specialized stores selling leather products. In addition, this means for a specific fee or even for free on your request can provide a leather furniture manufacturer.

   4. Use right tint Dye for the skin. Now that the damaged place was restored using crack filler, you need to paint this section of the skin so that it becomes the same in color with the rest of it. Apply the dye to the sponge and evenly process the skin area coated with a fracture aggregate.

      • Apply so many dye layers as it is necessary in order to align the color of the furniture. Remember that each previous layer must have time to dry before applying a new layer of dye.
      • To purchase a dye for the skin, you will have to go to the store selling leather products or in furniture storewhich sells leather furniture.

   5. Cover the painted area of \u200b\u200bthe skin with a special varnish coating. This will protect the painted fracther of cracks from the appearance of new scratches on it. Apply a few leather varnish on a sponge or clean napkin, and then lightly pull it the painted plot of furniture.

      • So that the lacquer coating is resistant, apply it in three or four layers.
      • As in the case of a dye for the skin, a varnish coating can be purchased in a store selling leather products or furniture. There is also the opportunity to buy a fracther of cracks, a dye and a lacquer coating for the skin in one special set for repair of leather products.
   • Deep scratches on leather furniture may require professional repair. Fucked serious scratches are able to turn into ruptures, which then cannot be corrected.
   • If you have such an opportunity, try to find the dyes recommended by the furniture manufacturer, since with them the likelihood of spoiling the initial color of the furniture will be lower.
   • Before applying on the skin of any foreign substance, be sure to check it on the invisible area of \u200b\u200bthe product.

Eh, there were times when the furniture literally was inherited. The age of tables and servants clearly exceeded the age of households. And nothing, stood, did not break. Modern shopping from IKEA such long-life is clearly not threatened. Maybe it is for the better. But in any case, it is unpleasant to detect scratches and scratching on furniture, no matter, old or new. It's good that this trouble has its own solution. Even a few. Record the instructions.

If one day you discovered scratches on the leather sofa, the family buffet or traces of hot liquid on writing desk, dont be upset. And do not hurry to punish the caught cat / puppy / child. Arm yourself with these available ingredients and all together begin to the restoration session.

How to remove scratches from leather furniture

If at the same time, leather chairs and domestic animals get along in your home, sooner or later you will come across them - scratches. The cosmetic solution of the problem is probably already in your kitchen. It - olive oil. How to impregnate a soft rag and actively, circular movements, rub Its in the place of combat wounds. Chief Secret - Do not regret the oil and carefully handle the surface. Do not worry about fatty brilliance: the excess of the weighty fluid is easy to absorb and wipe on paper napkins.

How to remove scratches from wooden furniture

Here, the source of problems can be both animals and too expressive owners. And scratches from knives on kitchen table - This is an immortal classic. As in the previous case, it will come to the rescue olive oil. But now in a duet with vinegar. Mix the pixels of vinegar and polfral oil. Plunge the sponge into the mixture and, thoroughly rub, treat wooden surface. The result will surprise you.

How to remove traces of water from a wooden surface

Who does not like to drink tea circle or cold water, sitting at the computer? And even though mom said not to put a cup on a table without a napkin, we all from time to time neglected by this rule. In different variations. If you have spun enough after the liquid shed, and the unpleasant circle was formed on the lacquer, try the following method. Cover the surface with fluid traces with a dense natural cloth (for example, pillowcase) and swing it with a hot iron. Removing the fabric, you must detect clean furniture again.

The reasons for the appearance of defects on the skin a lot: this can be a production marriage, damage caused by transportation or during improper storage. Shoes are easy to scratch if you tremble steps or border.

Scratch. The most cunning enemy of leather products! They arise completely not noticeable, but it appears, they attract a lot of attention to themselves. What to say, a small scratch can cause a huge feeling of annoyance.

What if you notice a scratch on the skin?
Emergency method: If scratch appeared on shoes, it can be painted with a suitable marker.

For more reliable elimination of scratches on the shoes, choose another way. For happiness today you can easily buy funds for professional restoration! However, there are many subtleties here, which means again not to do without the competent advice of shoe masters.

	Noticing a scratch, appreciate the degree of damage. First, it should be found out what exactly is scratched: only the layer of paint or the skin itself is damaged. If you have difficulty with the answer, take advantage of non-hard, but very valuable admission. Spend your hand on the damaged surface in one direction, then to another if the roughness is felt only when the hand is moving in one direction, it means that the skin itself is damaged. If the roughness is in both directions, most likely, scratched paint only.
	We proceed to repair. Repairing shallow scratches is not difficult, you need to know several subtleties and strictly observe them. First, the skin needs to be cleared of large protruding pieces. For example, if the skin suffered from the claws of a domestic pet. To do this, use manicure tweezers. Secondly, as it should, hang the surface of the scratch using a very small and delicate abrasive. For example, emery paper or bagnik for manicure. Be very neat, do not apply unnecessary effort!
	Further, as it should, clean the surface from dust and fat at the power of alcohol or use a special cleansing agent now you can proceed to the scratch processing with a special composition. Now the so-called "liquid skin" is now. This is just an indispensable tool! Take advantage of them and you do not even remember where you had a scratch. Attention!Pick up the color as close to the color of your product! If the desired color is missing in our palette, you can easily get it mixing several shades. Apply a layer of liquid skin. Filling out a scratch, try to evenly distribute the regenerating agent on the surface so that the transition boundaries are not visible. Give the product, how to dry out (leave for 10-15 minutes), after which, carefully polish. If the surface was damaged very much, we consistently apply 2-3 layers of liquid skin, giving each layer to dry.
	Treat the surface with nutrient milk or balsam. If you have successfully picked up a color and carefully prepared the skin surface, most likely, the result will please you. If the scratch is deep or dIY repair It turned out unsuccessful, seek help to the masters.

Waste. Appear gradually, and therefore it seems that yesterday the surface was as new, and today it is terrible to watch? Do not hurry to get upset! Most of the scuffs can be successfully eliminated independently.

So, you will again have to evaluate the degree of damage. If the paint is damaged, then the repair promises to be easy! Clean the skin with small abrasive. Be careful not to damage the deeper layers! Declaring the surface and apply a layer of paint, selected exactly in the tone.
To do this, place a small amount of colorless shoe wax in a separate container, slightly warm it up and add a few drops. oil paint. The desired shade.

Tip!Be careful, as a rule, with the time the paint becomes somewhat lighter than it was at the time of purchase of the product. Pick the desired tone, mixing the original color with white.

Apply the resulting mixture for rubbing. Wait for complete drying. If necessary, apply some more paint layers. After receiving the desired result, dry the product and polish. First use a brush for polishing, and then a soft cloth.

If your footwear is standard coloring, then for it you can buy a ready-made painted mixture (note that you need the wax, not cream paint). After you have returned the shoe priority, take advantage of the protective water repellent and carefully polish the product.

Tip!It is necessary to care for the restored thing in such a way. Clean the restored product with softer means - use delicate fabrics and care products. Nutritious I. protective funds It will be necessary to apply on the restored skin somewhat more often than before.

Tear. If there is a small bug on the surface of the leather product, it can be eliminated using a superclay designed to repair leather products. For the same purpose, the usual nail polish is suitable. Nail polish can be used as color in shoe color

Take a toothpick or pointed match and apply a small amount of varnish or glue to a damaged area, as well as on back side Owned leather film (i.e. not only to the siseline of the skin itself, but also on the whole base under the bulk.). Carefully place the next piece to the original place and press your finger, after waking it up with a clean piece of fabric. The leather film firmly sticks to the product in just a few minutes.

Scratch on the skin can be filled with superclosure or small amount of collodia. Then apply several layers of paint to the damaged area of \u200b\u200bthe skin suitable. Here you will also help the match or toothpick.

Scratching varnished shoes are a little more complex option.
Rememberthat the usual black shoe cream does not help any way, but the black nail polish can be quite useful. It will only be enough to cover with a scratch with a brush coated with a black glossy varnish.

Of course, such a "disguise" will not be able to hold out - it must be updated periodically.

Restoration of the skin surface with polyurethane coating . Today, such skin is used quite often: they are very beautiful, strong enough and not whimsical in care. However, scratches appear on them.
In this case, it will not be about the restoration of the skin, but on the restoration of polyurethane coating. Make it at home will not be easy, but one recommendation can be tried ...
So, if scratches are not very deep, you can try to heat the damaged surface with a hairdryer. When the temperature in the heating site reaches a certain value, scratches can be aligned independently!
Important!Two things should be remembered:
First, the temperature should be very high! Be careful not to get a bog!
Secondly, there is a risk to spoil the surface finally. Therefore, before repairing damage in a prominent place, try heating the polyurethane coating on an invisible area.

As you can see, mechanical damage to the skin is not yet a reason to throw away the favorite thing. Following it simple advice, You can easily give leather products to the second life. When these simple recommendationsYou will return the items initial appearanceAnd she will be happy for a long time!

And if you failed to solve the defect yourself - do not despair! Give the product to repair professionals from a shoe workshop.
Based on www.twist.ru.

In any room there will be a gorgeous furniture made of leather. But, having such an attractive appearance, such sofas are very picky in care. They always need to be carefully soaked, care for the upholstery and decorative elements. Scratches on leather sofa strongly spoil its appearance. This fails to avoid if the cat is drifting all the edges, which can reach. Fix this situation It is possible, but it is better to prevent such unpleasant situations.

Upholstery for the sofa is almost always subjected to attacks of animals. Whatever the upholstery was if the cat decided to spoil her, he will attach maximum efforts to this. Scratched products are no longer so attractive, and over time, small lines turn into noticeable holes. If such a problem still touched you, try to remove scratches from a leather sofa.

If your cat is drowning a sofa, and traces from her entertainment have become nice to the naked eye, it is better to know how to repair leather sofa. An animal must necessarily teach that it is impossible to do so, or select the place for these merits. If you do not resort to these measures, then even after the restoration, it will spoil your central furniture again.

Frames from cat claws

Light coating from small scratches can save olive oil. In order for the effect to be visible, it is necessary to warm it a bit. Next you need to choose a dense tampon and moisten it in oil. What an upholstery would not spoil the animal, cloth or skin, it always looks untidy. If you smear some oil to the surface, then scratches are significantly shued. Be patient, it will take a lot of time for high-quality repair, and sometimes eliminate defects with such tissue will not have once.

Does the pet rose the upholstery for a dark sofa? Dont be upset. To make scratches imperceptible, choose shoe cream of the same color. Sat the problem space and leave until complete drying. Then a damp cloth we remove the remains of the cream on the surface and almost the trace remains from scratches.

Remember that the fabric is much easier to save if you have begun to work immediately after the appearance of traces of claws.

Relief from deep scratches

If you do not know what to do if the cat scratched a leather sofa deeply, then you should not panic. Almost any malfunctions can be seen, yes so that the cat is no longer suitable for this place. If there are such cuts that are no longer saving oil or cream, then you need to think about decorating. Upholstery fabric Very democratic, so it is decorated with only certain elements. You can choose the original sketches of wood that will hide a spoiled area.

If desired, you can still try to restore olive oil. Such procedures will need to be carried out three times, then apply a paper towel to absorb moisture into place. After scratching, a small flap of fabric is placed and stroked the iron. The heating temperature should be minimal, otherwise you can still spoil your chic object of the interior. The softening skin is again connected to each other, but unfortunately, the breaks are not searched, but simply decrease in size.

How to wean an animal

If a cat lives in the house, whose paws are constantly scratched, then you need to purchase a special bracelet. But, unfortunately, not all animals take it seriously, and in this case you have to look for new ways and solutions how to eliminate this problem.

To begin with, you can make a small cape or sofa case. If the cat sat down and it means it is not fundamentally about to sharpen claws, the main thing is that this thing is in this place. Then remove the cape and set the braketachka near this place, a little blocking sofa. The animal will quickly get used to the new subject of the interior and leave attempts to spoil the owners.

If a new case is not at all interested, then it is such a material for a point as on the sofa. Some owners make special toys from the leatherette, such distraction helps the animal to become good.

Immediately get rid of problems

People who miss moments of upbringing their pets come to the fact that in the end, the cat shies on the sofa. She considers him with his own property and does not care at all, which upholstery chose the owners. It makes no sense to get rid of the animal, show patience and try to convey that you can, and what is impossible. At the owners who were able to raise the character, the cat does not lean the sofa, and sometimes it does not even prefer to sleep on it, as it has its own place to relax.

Successful repair largely depends on whether there is at hand the necessary materials and tools. To eliminate scratches on, you will need:
- shoe polish;
- olive oil;
- cotton swabs;
- cotton fabric;
- Iron;
- Paint in the color of the skin.

Sometimes the repair kit is attached to the sofa. It can consist of a piece of leather, glue, paints, etc. Try to save it. On a piece of leather, you can determine the type of material and the color method. Tube with paint is needed to make it possible to pick up in the store exactly the same. This will greatly facilitate the process, because the scratch can simply paint, after reading the instructions on the package. Some producers of leather furniture provide their customers and another service - paint and tools can be bought at the same company with a big discount.

Liquidation without paint

Scratch can be eliminated by olive oilBut at first it makes sense to experiment in a piece of exactly the same skin. Take a bit of olive oil and cotton swab. Moch the oil scratch and skin area around it. Throw the best circular movements. Give the skin to dry. An hour will be enough. Shallow scratch will disappear. If this happens, the procedure is recommended to repeat another one or twice.

If the oil does not help

If after lubricating oil scratching anywhere, try to eliminate it as follows. Lubricate the scratched place again. Take a piece of cotton fabric. Enter it to the scratch and give moisture to absorb. Remove the fabric. When the skin dries, the scratch should disappear. There was no one that did not happen, wet the cloth again, impose on the scratch and give water to absorb. Then, without removing the fabric, join the damaged place with a warm iron. If necessary, repeat the procedure. Iron can not be kept in one place for a long time. Smoothing for ten seconds quite enough. This method is based on the properties of the oil is better absorbed under the influence of water and heat.

With shoe cream

Sometimes the usual shoe cream helps to cope with scratches, it is selling the most different shades. This method is suitable only for small shallow scratches. The cream does not eliminate damage, but makes them practically imperceptible. Take a little cream on a rag or cotton swab, apply it to the scratched place and carefully wrap. Scratches will be invisible for the eyes, but only if the color of the cream is exactly the skin shade. This method usually works if black furniture or