What is in Georgian. Georgian language for beginners
Call a plumber. call an electrician
Plumber Miass
Electrician Miass
Tow truck Miass, Tow truck Chebarkul
Perforator services. Jackhammer Services
mts. +7 9124076666
t2. +7 9049463666
Call a plumber to your house. Call an electrician at home
The site is about many things.
On our site you can:
Call plumber Miass
mts. +79124076666
Tele 2. +79049463666
Call an electrician Miass
The link above on the site has material on repairing electricians and advice from an experienced electrician. You can get acquainted with the materials on the repair and installation of electrical equipment. You can call an electrician in Miass by number:
mts. +79124076666
Tele 2. +79049463666
This site has many different sections.
There are sections happy birthday poems, cooking recipes, dream book for free, watch ufo video, holiday scripts, auto books download.
And much more. The site is about many things. See the menu, it's all in sections. And don't forget to use the site search.
Tow truck Miass
mts. +79124076666
Tele 2. +79049463666
By the numbers above, you can call evacuation equipment in the cities of Miass and Chebarkul. The tow truck will arrive quickly and transport your car
This is the history of the creation of the site, the site menu on the left side of the page. Use the site search.
Than site mani mani no better than others.
Better or worse, you decide. The site was created for myself. Tired of looking for information, made a website. Everything lies in one place and is not lost. Why are there many sections, I think it's easier. Everything is in one place.
Congratulations in English
Made English postcards. I remember, I need happy birthday poems,
made a section with poems.
There are English and Chinese friends. added congratulations in Tatar, Tatar postcards,congratulations in chinese, french postcards. Needed a prescription made a cooking recipes section.
Dish recipes
Needed holiday scenarios, collected in one section of the scenario.
Engaged in repairs appeared,repair manual.
Searched, breaking news, on sites, made a section of the latest news of the world. Conveniently on one page announcements of all the news of the world. You can read and know all the news. Enough news announcements. Also the weather in Russia, you can see weather today, immediately in different cities. Conveniently. I bought a familiar car with automatic transmission, posted the material, how to drive an automatic . You can download auto books.
Books on the repair of different cars. In the section only literature on cars. Read the advice of a plumber and electrician at the link above. I had a dream, I did it, a dream interpretation of dreams, different dream books, different systems of interpretation. Read about, poisons, made section poison. Now I know how to do the first help with poisoning some kind of poison. Interestedstones talismans,made section stone talisman. In him, stones mascots for the signs of the zodiac.
There is a section Card reading, told how to guess on the cards. What's happened, palmistry, wanted to know, made a section. Many different sections are present on the site, all in one place. No need to surf the internet. Everything is on the site mani mani no.
May with place an order on any sitesee and read what your site will be like at the link at the top of the page. It is also possibleordering a website is not expensive.
You can place orders on business card sites. Examples on the link, banner can be viewed.
Friends, read the site menu and use the site search.
In principle, everything is written in the menu in detail. Open a menu item, it opens on the next page with sub-items. I have not mentioned all sections. And most importantly, use the search on the site. If you need a tow truck, you can call the phone number above. Material how to repair a car on the road
Read the material on auto repair, you may not need a tow truck.
When you select a penalty item, click on it, on the next page, under the items of this menu will be in the same place. Below the menu item that is clicked. The site has a lot different materials, I will be glad if it is useful to someone.
Georgian language (ქართული ენა kartuli ena listen)) is the official state language of Georgia. Belongs to the Kartvelian group. One of the most ancient living languages on earth appeared in the 3rd century AD.
What you need to know when going to Georgia? Most Georgians over 30 know Russian. Young people usually know English. In Adjara (Batumi), the majority understands Turkish. But in small towns and villages, people communicate only in Georgian. This is where the Russian-Georgian phrasebook, which is given at the end of the article, will come in handy.
Features of the Georgian language
In modern Georgian alphabet 33 letters- 5 vowels and 28 consonants. This is the only alphabet in the world in which one letter corresponds to one sound and vice versa.
Pronounced accents not in Georgian. However, there is a conditional rule. In two-syllable words, the stress usually falls on the first syllable, in polysyllabic words, the third syllable from the end.
In Georgian no childbirth. In Georgian writing no capital letters.
The Georgian language is very beautiful. And the Georgian polyphony is recognized by UNESCO as a masterpiece of cultural heritage. In 1977, two Voyager spacecraft set off to explore space. On board is a message from humanity to extraterrestrial civilizations. Among the great works Chakrulo's song:
Georgian dialects
There are several Kartvelian languages: proper general Georgian - literary (kartuli ena), Svan (Lushnu nin), Mingrelian (Margalur nina), Laz (Lazuri nena).
The Georgian language includes several dialects, the differences between which are insignificant: Kartli, Kakhetian, Imeretian, Gurian, Pshavian, Rachinsky, Adjarian, Khevsurian, Tush, etc.
Interesting facts about the Georgian language
- The modern Georgian alphabet "Mkhedruli" was created in the 10th century, and in the 60s of the 19th century Ilya Chavchavadze carried out a reform and reduced the number of letters in the alphabet to 33, removing five archaic and practically unused letters from it.
- The first surviving monument of Georgian literature, "The Martyrdom of Shushanik" by Jacob Tsurtaveli. Written between 475-484.
- 1709 - Beginning of book printing in Georgia.
- Some familiar words were significantly influenced by the warlike past of the people. For instance, hamarjoba= hello came from the wish for victory. Reciprocal hagimaggios= victory to you. Good morning literally means "peaceful morning" ( dilamshvidobisa).
- Georgian numerals up to 20 are based on the decimal number system, and from 20 to 100 are based on the twenty-decimal system. For example, the number 35 translates as "twenty and fifteen."
Number | Translation | Formation principle |
10 | ati | — |
20 | occi | — |
30 | otsdaati | 20 and 10 |
40 | ormotsi | 2 times 20 |
50 | ormotsdaati | 2 times 20 and 10 |
60 | self-tsi | 3 times 20 |
70 | suicide | 3 times 20 and 10 |
80 | otkhmotsi | 4 times 20 |
90 | otkhmotsdaati | 4 times 20 and 10 |
100 | asi | — |
- Under the USSR in Georgia, the Georgian language had the status of a state language.
- In the ancient Georgian language "dzhuga" means "steel". Therefore, Joseph Dzhugashvili got the pseudonym Stalin. In fact, this is a direct translation of the surname into Russian.
- The Guinness Book of Records includes the word " gvprckvnis(he cleans us, he peels us off). This word has 8 consonants in a row.
- There is a version that the word wine (vine, wine,) comes from Georgian Guino(ღვინო). Which, in turn, goes back to the verb " gwivili"(ღვივილი) - bloom, bring to a boil, ferment). Georgian word " dagwind” means the end of the wine fermentation process. The same can be said about a person: “dagvinda bichi” means a mature young man. This is not surprising, because the tradition of winemaking originated in Georgia in the distant VI millennium BC.
- In Danelia's film "Kin-dza-dza!" the characters speak the Chatlan-Patsak language. And it was created on the basis of Georgian. famous " ku" in Georgian means "tortoise". Gravitsap comes from the Georgian expression " ra vici aba« - "Who knows!" Pepelats generally acquires a very romantic flair, because ashes in Georgian means "butterfly". And etsikh comes from Georgian tsikhe- prison.
Russian-Georgian phrasebook with pronunciation
If you want to know how to say thank you in Georgian, see our dictionary.
Yes | ho (colloquial), ki (neutral), diah (respectful) |
No | macaw |
Thank you | madloba |
thank you very much | didi madloba |
It's my pleasure | arapris |
sorry | tell me (if you ask for directions) |
sorry | bodyshi (if someone is accidentally pushed) |
Hello | hamarjoba |
return greeting | gagimarjos |
goodbye | nahvamdis |
bye (friendly goodbye) | kargad |
Do you speak Russian? | tkven laparakobt rusulad? |
I am | me |
you | sheng |
we | chwen |
you | tkwen |
they | blue |
how are you? | Rogor Hart? |
well. How are you? | kargad. Tkwen? |
what is your name? | ra gquiat? |
mister (polite) | batono |
madam (polite) | kalbatono |
Okay | kargad |
Badly | tsudad |
mother | deda |
father | Mother |
a son | vashishvili |
daughter | Kalishvili |
wife | tsoli, maugle (husband) |
husband | kmari, maugle (husband) |
friend | megobari (friend), genatsvale (literally - I am for you, used as an address), dzmakatsi (close friend, brother), ahlobeli (friend) |
cool! | magrad! |
very good! | dzalian kargad! |
so-so! | ara mishavs! |
good, good | hags |
my name is … | me var... |
meet my friend | gaitsanite chemi megobari |
with pleasure | Siamesebit |
sign in! | shemobrdzandite! |
sit down! | dabrdzandite! |
I agree | tanahma var |
certainly | ra tkma unda |
right | scori |
very good | zalian kargad |
everything is fine | quelaperi rigzea |
can i ask you? | neckzleba gthowot? |
I beg you very much! | zalian gthowt! |
can i come in? | neckzleba shamovide? |
can you smoke? | neckzleba movtsio? |
this is too much! | es ukve nametania! |
horror! | sashinelebaa! |
strange! | utsnauria! |
sorry, I'm in a hurry! | ukatsravad, swordsman! |
What would you like? | ra wrath? |
nothing! | araperi! |
I want to see the city | minda calakis datvaliereba |
You are very kind | tkven dzalian tavaziani brdzandebit |
in no case! | aravitar shemthvevashi! |
it is forbidden! | ar neckzleba! |
do not think | aramgonia |
I do not want! | ar minda! |
you're wrong! | tkven tsdebit! |
I am very happy! | Zalian Miharia! |
how much is it? | ra hirs? |
what it is? | es ra aris? |
I will buy this | me amas wikidi |
you have… | twen haakwt…? |
open | chiaa |
closed | dacethylia |
a little, a little | tsota |
a little bit | tsotati |
lot | bevry |
all | khwela |
bread | puri |
drink | sasmeli, dasalebi (alcohol) |
coffee | kava |
tea | teas |
juice | tsweni |
water | tskkhali |
wine | Guino |
meat | hortsy |
salt | marili |
pepper | pilpili |
where…? | aris garden...? |
how much does the ticket cost? | ra ghirs tickets? |
a train | matarebeli (from tareba - to lead) |
Metro | metro |
the airport | airporti |
railway station | rkinigzis sadguri |
bus station | autosadguri |
departure | gasvla |
arrival | chamosvla |
hotel | sastamro |
room | otahi |
the passport | passports |
left | martskhniv |
right | marginal |
straight | pirdapir |
up | zemot |
down | kvemot |
long away | shores |
close | ahlos |
map | hand |
post | |
Museum | museumi |
bank | banks |
militia | police |
hospital | saavadmkhopo, first-aid posts |
pharmacy | aptiacs |
score | shop |
a restaurant | restaurants |
church | eklesia |
the street | heap |
young woman | gogon |
young man | akhalgazrdav |
date and time
what time is it now? | romeli saatia? |
day | dghe |
a week | queer |
month | TVE |
year | goals |
Monday | orshabati |
Tuesday | samshabati |
Wednesday | otkhshabati |
Thursday | Khutshabati |
Friday | paraskavi |
Saturday | Shabbat |
Sunday | queer |
winter | deputies |
Spring | gazapkhuli |
summer | puffed up |
autumn | shemodgoma |
Numerals
1 | erty |
2 | ori |
3 | themselves |
4 | othi |
5 | huti |
6 | ekvsi |
7 | shvidi |
8 | moat |
9 | tskhra |
10 | ati |
11 | tertmeti |
12 | slow down |
13 | tsameti |
14 | totkhmeti |
15 | thutmeti |
16 | tekvsmeti |
17 | tsvidmeti |
18 | tvrameti |
19 | tskhrameti |
20 | otsi |
30 | give back |
40 | ormotsi |
50 | ormotsdaati |
100 | ace |
For those who are going to I offer Georgian words and phrases in Russian, written in Russian letters. How do you understand these words and phrases, mostly that you may need, will come in handy for a tourist. There is no feminine or masculine gender in Georgian. Here the letters are red, in Georgian they are pronounced differently, but more on that in the next lesson. Everyone will understand you there. Of course not everything will fit here. the right words and phrases, but how to get out of difficult situation and find the translation in Russian letters of the desired phrase.
goodbye - nahvamdis - or - momaval shehvedramde - or - kargad ik avi (as you prefer)
Good morning - dila mshvidobisa
Good evening - sag amo mshvidobis
Hello - gamarj both (you can also - SALAMI. This is a word in Georgian from the Turkish language)
Good / bad - hag / tsudi
big / small - didi / patara
see you (similar to see you), meet - shevhvdebit
definitely - aucileblad
I want - minda
yes / no - ki / ara or diah / ara
hot / cold - tskheli / qivi
know - vici
don't know - arvici
Thank you, thank you - madloba
Welcome - Mobrds Andi
it is possible, perhaps - sheidz leba, shesadz lebelia
give - mometsi
wait - moytsade
how is your health? – Rogor aris tk veni j amrteloba?
How are you? - rogor har?
I'm sorry / I'm sorry / I'm sorry - ukatsravad - or - mapatie
please (to request) - gt hov
please (you're welcome, welcome) - mobrdz andi
If possible - that shedz leba
Drink, I want to drink - far, minda far
is - aris
good, fine - hags, shesanishnavia
Thank you - madloba
I don't understand - ver gavige - or - ar mesmis
nice to meet you - Mikharia Gatsnoba
Can you help me? - shegidz liat damehmarot?
I'm not sure - Me ar var darts munebuli
i - me
you are shen
Taxi - Taxi
here - ak (it is more accurately pronounced in English letters - AQ. Here in this word the Russian letter k is pronounced like English Q)
there - ik (it is more accurately pronounced in English letters - IQ. Here in this word the Russian letter k is pronounced like English Q)
i want me minda
I love you - me shen mik varkhar
okay, it's coming, okay, I agree - hags - or just Ok
Airport — Airport
A little bit, a little bit - tsota
one more - kidev ert and
everything is in order - to velaferi rigzea
Phone - Phone
because - an imitation of rum
what is your name? – ra gk via
my name is ... - me mk via
more (more) — kidev
bad - tsudi
husband / wife - to mari / tsoli
mine / yours - chemi / sheni
Hotel – Hotel
how old are you - ramdeni ts lis khar
do you know Russian? - rusuli itzi?
I didn't understand - ver gavige
Tea - Tea
good, cute - hags, sympathuri
do you understand me? – what is hemis?
Coffee - Coffee
how is it in Georgian? - Rogor aris es k artulad
go-go, come here - modi, modi ak
help me - mishvele, or damehmare
i need me minda
you have to go - unda ts avide
I am from Russia – meruset idan var
sit down (please) – daj eki (gt hov)
money - f uli
who is this? – vin aris es?
In the market or in the bazaar, these glory will be very useful
surrender - khurda
i can - me shemidz lia
I have no money / change - me ar ma To sun f uli / khurda
you can’t - ar shedz leba
one more - kidev erti
where is the garden
currency exchange – valutis gatsvla
i want me minda
I don't want - me ar minda
can you take a look at this? - shedz leba vnaho?
me myself - methweeton
These glory you will often have to consume
Enough / Enough - sakmarissia
free - uv asod
no money - f uli ar mak sun
how much is it? – ra girs?
no problem, don't worry - ar aris problem, well g elavt
later, then - Guian, Shemdeg
a lot - bevry
little - tsota
yes - ki
no - ara
completely, entirely - mt lianad
please give me… — mometsi gt hov
difficult - dznel
I don't want it / I don't need it. Not required – me ar minda es / me ar mch irdeba
expensive - dz viria
very expensive - dz alian dz viria
let's go - ts avidet
enough - sakmarisia
beloved, dear (applied to friends too) - sak varelo, dz virf aso
Ok dear – kargi dz wirf aso
Well, write in the comments what words and phrases you are interested in and I will add here.
Here is the answer to the most sought-after phrase “how will it be in Georgian I love you”, “monkey” on the Internet: meshen mik varkhar, as in Georgian the word please. Also, the phrase “designation in Georgian word dzamo” - Here, in my opinion, the word “dzamo” does not sound right. Should be "Dz mao"
I love you - me shen mik varkhar
monkey - maimuni
please - inet ( like when we say: please take your key
. There is no direct translation for this particle in Georgian. V different case it can be expressed in different ways).
Dz mao - Brother (“Dz ma” in Russian is brother, but in our case “Dz mao” is an appeal to a close or not close person. For example, "Gamarjoba dz mao" - "hello brother")
There is another thing that is interesting and useful to many. For example offensive, obscene words in Georgian. It's because you didn't accidentally say those words there. Of course it will be inconvenient. To do this, I made a short Georgian dictionary of offensive, obscene words and expressions. To download this archive. The archive contains Georgian curses, curse words in DOC format in RAR archive with translation into Russian. Unpack it.
I also wrote a small post for you and there you will find an archive that you can download
Dictionary of love. Georgian language
Save to your page so you don't lose it!
❤ ~ ❤ ~ ❤ ~ ❤ ~ ❤ ~ ❤ ~ ❤
Love - sikvaruli
I love you - me shen mikvarhar
I love you very much - me shen uzomot mikvarhar
Do not offend me - well, matsk "ineb
I miss you - momenta (I miss you - me shen momentare)
I dream about you - mezismrebi
I miss and kiss - menatrebi yes kotsni
I hug - gehwevi
Dear person - dzvirpasi adamiani (address - dzvirpaso adamiano)
My soul - suli chemi (appeal - suli chemo)
You are the best, my favorite, the best in the world - Shen kvelaze kargi, watercolors and uketesi khar kvekanase
I can give everything, just to see your eyes again - kwelafers gavaketeb imistvis, rum sheni twalabi kidevertkhel manakha
I can't get you out of my head - ar shemidzlia sheni davitskeba
Why Don `t you call? - ratom ar mirekav?
Kiss me - makotse
I kiss you - me sheng gkotsni
Go, I'll kiss you - modi ak, kakotso
Hug me - momehwie
I want us to be in a place - me minda, rum chwen ertad vikot.
It seems to me that these two stars in the sky are similar to us - me mgonia, isori varskvlavi tsaze chven gvgavs.
There is a part of you in every beat of my heart - chemi gulis kovel dartkmashi sheni nationalia
We won’t succeed, I know that you don’t need me - chven araperi gamogviva, me vizi, rom shen ar gchirdebi
I like you very, very much - me sheng momtsonghar dzalian-dzalian magrad
My dear - chemo dzvirpaso
Not renounce loving! You need someone who is small and loves you a lot! - Sikvarulisgan gandgoma ar sheydzleba! Shen mas chirdebi, vints pataraa da zalian ukvarkhar!
Do not call or write! Forget! Resting like you asked! - nurts damirekav and nurts momtser! Damiwicke! visveneb, rogorts shen mtkhove!
It is very difficult for me to be with you, but I don’t understand how to be without you
I will always help you - me kovetvis dagekhmarebi
Rely on me - gkondes chemi imedi
Joy of my heart - chemi gulis sikharulo / sikharulo
I will wait - dagelodebi
I am very sad without you - dzalian motzkenili var ushenod
Come soon - chamodi male
My beauty (appeal) - chemo silamazev
My handsome (appeal) - chemo lamazo
I feel very good when you are near - dzalian kargad var, rodesats shen ahlos khar
Brother, brother - zmao, zamiko
Sister - daiko
I want to be with you - Minda Shentan Ertad Khopna
My good - chemo cargo
My life is Chemo sitsotskhle
You are my life - shen chemi tskhovreba khar
My joy is chemo sikharulo
Favorite - sakvarelo
My dream is sanatrelo
My beautiful - lamazo or turpav
Beautiful - Mshveniero
I love, but I do not want - mikvars, magram ar minda
Do you like this girl? - shen mogzons es gogo?
Yes, I like it and I love it - ki, momzons da mikvars
I will never leave you - me shen arasdros ar migatoweb
I will never leave you in trouble - me shen arasdros ar daktoweb
I will always be with you - mae sul wiknebi shentan / me shentan sul wiknebi
Treasure is you - okro har shen
What did I do to you? - ra gagikete shen iset?
Don't call me again - agar damireko
Don't touch me - hells well mahleb, shemeshvi
Forget - Daiwicke
Don't be offended - ar getzkinos
Are you offended? - getzkina?
Who hurt you? - wine gatskenina?
Did I offend you? - me gatskenine?
Are you mad at me? - shen chemze natskeni har?
You offended me! - shen matskenine!
You are very sweet and I like you very much, little angel, kiss - daan sakvareli har da dzalian momtsonhar, patara angeloso, k "otsni
I want love and affection. Right now - minda sikvaruli yes alersi. Ahlava
What, love and affection wanted? - ra, sikvaruli yes alersi moginda?
Your face lights up my life - sheni sahe minatebs tskhovrebas
You are my prince, my god and master, if there is no sun in the sky, then all living things die, so I die without you, my soul is shen chemi tavadi har, chemi death har yes chemi patroni har, tu ar aris mze tsaze, machines kvelaperi tsotskhali kvdeba, aseve mets vkvdebi shens gareshe, chemo sulo
Thousand Kisses - Atashi Kotsna
Forgive me, I didn't mean to - mopatie me ar mindoda
My heart still raves about you - chemi guli kidev shenze bodavs
It is very difficult for me to be with you, but I don’t understand how to be without you
I wish you sweet dreams, my only beauty is tkbil sizmrebs gisurveb, chemo ertad erto mzid unahavo
My angry tiger, why are you growling at me all the time? - avo vefhvo, coveltwis ace ratom mibgver?
Smell nice - sunya hags
I'll bite now - ehla gikben
I'm with you - me shentan var
Don't be afraid, I'm with you - well, geshinia, me shentan var
You are the meaning of my life - shen chemi tskhovrebis azri khar
My heart is with you - chemi guli shentan aris
_______________________
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