What is dangerous bed tick. What a bed tick looks like and how to get rid of it

About a third of his life a man spends in a dream. In the cozy bed, he rests and recruits forces for a new day. However, often beddings Make the same bed, along with people. That's certainly an extremely unpleasant surprise - learn about such a neighborhood. They are able to live in imperceptibly in homes for many months and even years, and the owner will not assume it at all. Nevertheless, who is this bed tick? What kind of danger is? How to get rid of bed ticks?

Bed tick is one of the numerous series of domestic inhabitants, a person does not even know about whose existence. It is very difficult to detect it, since its dimensions are not more than a millimeter. That is why it will not be possible to be absolutely convinced that there are no bed ticks in the dwelling. In fact, they are most likely present, at least the households do not notice them. However, on the Internet you can find photos of bed ticks.

What do pincers look like?

How to fall into the dwelling of people

Based on this, we can safely say that people themselves, animals and birds are pest transporters. And since they are very rapidly perforated, their settlement at home for a short period can grow rapidly.

Where inhabit

Do bed mites bite

Below is the photo of the bites of bed ticks on a person.

Signs of presence in the house

  • rash on the skin (like urticaria);
  • the body temperature rises;
  • irritation and itching;
  • difficult breathing, ticking in the throat, hoarse voice;
  • the eyes are red, it is scratched and wage;
  • a colorless nose mucus is distinguished (not related to cold).

Most often, adults are easier to carry the presence of ticks than children. Here the immunity has a great influence, which is stronger, and the specificity of the skin. Sensitive and thin children's leather answers sharply to the stimulus.

What to do if an allergic reaction was detected

To the question of how to get rid of bed clashes, you can answer this: in case of detection of the unreasonable numerous rash, it is recommended to turn to the doctor. Usually the doctor can write off everything on food allergies. However, knowledgeable experts in diagnosity will not exclude a version with bed ticks, since their manifestations are similar.

Methods of struggle

  • Any soap - 50 grams dissolve in warm water (1000 ml).
  • Add ammonia (100 gr.) And mix well.
  • This mixture can be processed by the place of stay of the ticks and put into the machine-machine together with the usual powder.

Preparations for the destruction of arthropods

For best result You can try to use synthetic preparations:

How to get rid of bed ticks with special means

To combat dust ticks, an acaricidal agent should be used, when spraying the room, it will derive pests. It should be remembered that the hitting of acaricidal drugs on the skin may cause irritation and an allergic reaction.

Exists people's method Fight with dust ticks, for preparation we will need 50 g of soap and 100 g ammona alcoholThe ingredients should be mixed well. The substance should be added to the water for washing the floors, for washing the bed linen, they can handle contaminated surfaces.

Treatment of allergic reaction to bedbugs

First you should make sure that the spots on the skin are really caused by bed ticks, for this you need to ask for help to the doctor to pass tests and put an accurate diagnosis.

The doctor may write anti-allergenic drugs or ointment, regular air ventilation is also recommended, and drinking vegetables and fruits to raise the immune system.

Beddings (Sometimes they are called lounges) are one of the important problems in any residential room.

Insects having microscopic dimensions (from 0.5 to 0.1 mm), the period of life of which lasts up to 80 days and leaving after themselves the offspring in the form of egg masonry up to 60 pieces, called mite fields.

Resize colonies: from 10 to 10 thousand insects for 1 gr. dust. Their number is changing in different time years, especially much increase in August-September.

If 100 pcs will live in a gram of dust. The pests are dangerous for the human body, with a number of 500 individuals per gram - will cause an attack of asthma, if the amount exceeds 1 thousand - it will awaken allergies and chronic runny nose (especially in people who have a predisposition).

Features of bed mite

It has the following properties:

  • Eliminates mosquitoes, cockroaches, rodents, ants, bedbugs
  • Safe for children and pets
  • It works from the network, no recharging is required
  • No effect of addiction in pests
  • Big area of \u200b\u200bthe device

What are the dangerous bed ticks?

Both, the ticks carry a danger, being "padelvers", they feed rooted skin.

Harm carry the products of decay of their activities. It has been established that in the beans of the pest contains a very strong allergen, which, falling on the skin, brings it a lot of trouble. Insects are processed up to 20 times a day, so it is easy to imagine how much harmful substances Can fit only on one pillow.

Bites

The pests of this type on the body do not live, therefore, and they cannot bite it. The fact is that all swelling, bumps and rash, which a person can detect on its skin - is the consequences of allergies on the insect feces.

They do not feed blood, and the red spots are complications from the respiratory parts, which are manifested by the following symptoms:

  • sneezing;
  • cough;
  • asthma;
  • hoisters;
  • difficulty breathing.

Allergy

  • Manifestation of conjunctivitis;
  • Tear;
  • Red eyes;
  • Inflammatory processes in the mucous membrane;
  • Temperature increase.

After contact with the products of pest activities, bronchial asthma often occurs, scabies, unbearable itching. If such symptoms occur, it is necessary to immediately consult a doctor who will conduct a survey and prescribe the necessary treatment.

The stories of our readers!
"I have a very sensitive skin and an increased reaction to insect bites. After the bits of mosquitoes and the midges, swelling and a heavy itch appears. The girlfriend advised to order drops, the composition of which is completely natural.

Began to take the drug and the skin reaction is not at all such as before! Small swelling and easy itch! For me, this is a wonderful result. I decided to put the course and repeat the spring. I advise! "

Symptoms of bed tick bites

In another article we answered the question about. Let's talk about bed pests. As mentioned above, the ticks have such dimensions that it is impossible to see them without additional increase.

It remains only to pay attention to the symptoms that may appear after their bite:

  • Manifestation of itching on the limbs and head after night sleep.
  • The occurrence of an allergic reaction or its subspecies (if allergic history is not observed).
  • Man begins to sneeze and cough without visible to the reasons not related to cold illness or smoking. Such symptoms occur, as a rule, more crescent.
  • With long-term depression of the house, the occurrence of allergic rhinitis. It is noteworthy that after entering the street, pass on their own. For this, there is no need to take any drugs.
  • Chronic skin diseases without any reasons reach their peak.
  • The emergence of listed symptoms (or similar) in domestic animals.

Treatment of bed clashes at home

Treat the ailment associated with allergic reactions, in conditions of the house, using various plants and useful products:

  • Rinse with a solution sea salt, You can drip into the nose.
  • Before taking food, take the oil of dill, mix it with sugar and slowly dissolve.
  • Taking a bath with the addition of clay - 4 tbsp. l. dissolved in 500 ml. clean waterwill help remove the allergic itching.
  • A mummy solution will be perfectly helped, you can take with honey. Previously, it should be discussed with the attending physician dosage that changes depending on the age of the patient.
  • From birch renal is made infusion and is applied in the form of compresses on damaged places. To do this, take 100 grams. Kidney and insist in vodka for 10 days. Can be made water solution: 1 tbsp. l. The kidneys insist in glass of boiling water over two hours.

These and other recipes help very well, you only need to determine the way of exposure to allergic reactions and discuss it with your doctor.

The stories of our readers!
"It was always used fertilizer and feeding in our garden. A neighbor said that he was soaked by seeds, applying a new fertilizer. Seedling grows strong and strong.

Ordered, followed instructions. Wonderful results! We did not expect this! Gathered this year a wonderful harvest, now we will always use only this means. I recommend trying. "

How to get rid of bed ticks?

In order to save their accommodation from the presence of these pests, the best and fast way There will be a challenge of disinsection service specialists.

They will treat all the apartment with the help of special preparations, including soft furniture Both bedding. This option is the most efficient, but quite expensive.

You can try to process your forces. To do this, you need to wash all things suitable for sleep, clothes and pillows. You can pass them into a dry cleaning, but you can wrap yourself by adding half a glass of amazing and 50 gr. household soap.

Prevention of bed ticks

Preventive work against bed ticks is the following:

As known, bedding pests Are in every apartment or house. Such conditions should be created in the room at which there will be no mass increase in the amount of ticks.

Dust in the premises can accumulate for years, and this is an excellent option so that the pests feel perfectly and left behind a huge offspring. It is impossible to count the owners of the apartment with sloppy and untidy, pests may appear everywhere where the person lives.

Practice shows that usually people call "bed ticks" or bed bugs, or dust mites, which are also often populated by mattresses and pillows (especially dying). Next, we will consider in detail both options for the problem.

Belopes are shown below in the photos and characteristic their bites:

In the photo - dust tick in the pillow (with a strong increase):

Next, we will consider in detail how to correctly recognize who exactly settled in bed and, most importantly, how to efficiently get rid of the unreasonable guests, regardless of whether bed bugs are or homemade ticks ...

Who are bed mites and where to look for them

Human housing inhabited several types of dust mites. The most common is the American dust tick of Dermatophagoides Farinae and the European Dusty Tick of DermatophagoDes Pteronyssinus, as well as Mainees Clap Euroglyphus Maynei. Representatives of these species are difficult to distinguish from each other even under a microscope.

On a note

The word dermatophagoides means that the tick is a dermatophage, that is, it feeds on the skin (from Greek derma - skin, Phagos - devour).

Dust pliers have relatively small sizes, which is why they are difficult to detect. The length of an adult individual is about 0.3 mm, and at the expense of a light translucent body, a separate individual is quite problematic to see the naked eye on bedding. Without a microscope, they can be more or less well to see only with large clusters in dust, where they look like peculiar whitish points.

Below in the photo shows an adult special species of Dermatophagoides Pteronyssinus:

The next photo, also made using a microscope, shows the cluster of tonmatophag ticks in the carpet:

Dust pliers are powered by dry shrouded skin of human and domestic animals. It is known that every adult man loses daily by an average of about 0.5-1.5 g of leather with dandruff and normally peeling epidermis. Such a quantity is quite enough to supply many thousands of dust mites within the same apartment.

It is interesting

According to the studies, these arthropods also eat mold mushrooms, which, however, cannot be the basis of their diet. In other words, in the apartment with people, but without mold, the ticks will quite normally live, but in a room with moldy walls, but without people, they will not live long. That is, the mold for them is only a peculiar additive that is not able to replace the main diet.

Being unable to move over long distances because of its slowness and small sizes (and without needing for such movements due to the lack of dangers), dust pliers settle and accumulate in the premises where a person spends most of the time and where the highest amount of lost They skin. Including such places are sofas and beds, pillows, mattresses, armchairs, and tick-dermatophagov detectable here light hands The owners of the apartment are called bed, sofa, mattress, bedding, perinnoy, etc. It is important to understand that in all these cases it is about the same ticks - dust.

Danger of dust mites for man

Home dust mites could be completely harmless human skin utilizers if they were not caused by allergic reactions and respiratory diseases.

In the digestive tract of tick-dermatophags contain special enzymes with high biological activity. Some of these enzymes stand out with excrement, which have very small sizes (hundredths of a millimeter) and easily enter the air - along with home dust. Over time, the particles of excrement dry out and fall into even smaller fragments, which are even faster and easier can be easier to climb into the air with dust.

Because of its high biological activity, the digestive enzymes of "bed" ticks are strong allergens and cause allergies from many people. They can irritate the surface of the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract, acting on the epithelial cells (just as they act on the skin particles consumed by ticks). And allergies, and irritation lead to edema and inflammation of the mucous membrane of the entire respiratory tract, which can manifest itself with the following symptoms and finite pathologies:

  • Itching in the nose, rinorery;
  • "Dry" nasal mortgage without a cold;
  • Allergic rhinitis;
  • Allergic conjunctivitis or rhincoonjunctivitis;
  • Chronic rhinitis.

Over time, many patients on the background of tick-free sensitization allergic rhinitis goes into asthma. It is believed that more than half of the cases of asthma in the world are developing precisely because of allergies or irritation in response to inhalation of dust with tick-borne antigens. And many people who do not understand why they always have a nose at night and seem to lack the nose without a reason, problems are often connected with the same inaccessible neighbors in bed.

On a note

Cases of the development of anaphylactic shock in allerges after eating products on which the accumulations of dust mites were converted. Also from contact of dust containing tick antigens, with skin, especially sensitive people can develop a characteristic allergic rash with the formation of small pimples.

At the same time, it should be noted that if you regularly bite you in bed, and traces from night bites are found on the body, which get used and itch is definitely not ticks. Dust pliers do not bite and leaving traces do not leave.

Bed bugs and their bites

It is interesting

With dust ticks (as well as with other types of ticks), bed bugs have nothing to do. To start at least with the fact that all the ticks are representatives of the class of spider-shaped (they have 4 pairs of legs), and bugs are insects (have 3 pairs of legs). At the same time, and externally, these creatures differ significantly - even the smallest larva of the Claop (more correctly - the nymph) is well noticeable with the naked eye, while even an adult dust Tick Microscopically small.

This looks like a nymph bedcloth:

Adult bed bugs have a wide rounded body, in a hungry state flattened from above, and reach 1 cm and more. When saturated, they swell heavily and lengthens the abdomen. Then, as food and feces are digested, they are again becoming a button or a small coin.

Small larvae (nymphs) bed bugs have a translucent caller and look like bright small bugs. Most of the bedbugs living in the room are nymphs of different ages and correspondingly, different sizes (from 1 mm or more long).

Bitches are the main danger of bed bugs. Most people are fairly sensitive to them, at the site of bites, it is often appearing spruce blisters that affected often combing, strengthening itching, sometimes provoking infection and appearance of guns. In children large quantities Clebop bites can rise temperature, and the affected areas swell strongly.

On a note

The situation is exacerbated by the fact that each bug during feeding is usually biting several times (exception is only the smallest nymphs). In place of each bite, a blister remains, and after the bites of the sets of bugs, the whole body turns out to be covered with itchy cones.

Often, an allergy is developing on the bits of the bugs. Cases of hazardous reactions are not described, but difficult conditions may well be observed, especially in children.

For the treatment of bites themselves, ointment with painkillers and anti-inflammatory components are used. If the allergy is extensive and manifests itself with signs of urticaria, it is already necessary to treat it under the guidance of a doctor with use, including effective antihistamine.

Similarly, the situations with dust mites, allergies can develop on products of the life of bugs - the remains of the chitinous covers remaining after molting, excrement, egg shells. Especially since all these allergens are close to a person's sleeping place and can easily inhale with air. They can also cause atopic chronic rhinitis and asthma.

On a note

The most effective thing can be done to reveal uninvited guest. In bed - it is to try to find it and consider. To do this, it is useful to carefully consider the mattress, pillow, bed linen, bed itself (sofa). Already at this stage, you can accurately identify fleas, lice and sometimes bugs.

If the insect does not jump, but simply crawls in bed, it can be or lounge, or bug. Moreover, the small larvae of the bedlops can be confused with lice - they have similar dimensions.

Here is a photograph of the head of the head (the lingerie lies also looks):

Lobkovy Versh:

All these types of lice are quite slow (which you can't tell about the clouds). It is important to understand that the body dropped from the head, the body or underwear could only take it from the body of the man who sleeps here. This person needs to be examined.

But the bed bugs look like:

Also characteristic sign The presence in the house of the bedbugs is such a blood specks on bed linen:

These blood traces are formed when the sleeping man in a dream slightly presses the saturated cloud.

Additionally, confirm the result of the identification can be in place of bites. If they are concentrated on the head or in groin, i.e. on the hair-covered parts of the body, then they leave them, most likely, Vershi - they live in hair and here they attach their eggs (incoming). Blindings, on the contrary, avoid hair-covered pieces of body and bite mostly belly, sides, neck, hands and legs.

On a note

Below in the photo shows how traces look from bed bugs on the injured body:

What if there is a suspicion for the presence of dust mites in bed?

Special test systems will be helped: analyzers that are enough to add dust from bed, from the floor near the bed, from any other place of the apartment, pour water and lower a chemically sensitive piece of paper. At the same time, the piece of paper takes a specific color to compare with the color on a special scale of the analyzer. So in color can be understood as many antigen of dust ticks are in a dust sample. In fact, it shows how many ticks live near the place where the dust was selected.

If, according to the results of the test, it turned out that an increased concentration of tick-borne antigens is found in one place - this is enough to begin fighting with dust mites, even if you find, see and consider them, for example, with a magnifying glass or microscope, failed.

On a note

Dust pliers are distributed everywhere, and today are found in the vast majority of apartments and houses. Initially, they appear in the room with dust on shoes, things, bags, various objects, and if the conditions in the apartment are suitable, then they are actively multiplied here. In fact, in each apartment they penetrate constantly, and only on whether the cleanliness is maintained, it depends, whether the ticks will be multiplied in large quantities, or will be massively removed with dust with each cleaning.

Destruction of bed bugs in the house

The extermination of the bedbugs in the room is a serious task that requires a certain preparation and careful conduct of all works. An attempt to spend it crawled usually leads to the fact that it is not possible to completely remove bugs, over time, the surviving individuals multiply again and the disinsection has to be repeated, sometimes many times (some people live with clouds for years, periodically taking not very active attempts to get rid of them).

The fight against the clusters must be held in the following sequence:

You can destroy bugs with chemical and thermal methods. The first implies the use of powerful insecticides, the second - the freeing of the room or processing the clusters of the clopping of bugs ferry from the steam generator (less often with the help of special heat guns, the entire room is heated to 65 degrees).

Practice shows that the use of insecticides gives a more reliable and fast result. However, as a supplement, the processing of mattresses of hot steam is also quite appropriate.

On a note

Folk remedies - herbs, alcohol, turpentine, vinegar - in practice, do not allow to effectively destroy neither bed bugs or dust ticks. For several days, with the help of such funds, you can reduce the activity of arthropods, but it will not be possible to completely remove them from the apartment.

On a note

If you initially have a feeling that it will be necessary to cope with the clouds independently, it makes sense to call the disinsection service. Services of such services, though more than have to spend on the drug, but ensure the high probability of complete insects.

Rules to combat ticks

The fight against dust ticks is generally easier than with bedding beds. These creatures are less mobile and more sensitive to the sanitary condition of the room. In most cases, they are sufficiently simple for their destruction, but systemically held events.

In particular, it is necessary:

  1. Spend thorough wet cleaning in the whole apartment;
  2. Bed linen;
  3. Conduct dry cleaning of pillows and blankets and (or) to lift them at a temperature of 60-70 ° C for at least 30 minutes (at this temperature die, including the eggs of ticks);
  4. Mattresses "Progery" in the sun or treat hot steam;
  5. Remove dust from all the slots, from under furniture, carpets and carpet tracks.

There are also special vacuum cleaners to get rid of dust ticks:

However, it is quite effective to remove dust from those places where the ticks settled, and a conventional vacuum cleaner in combination with a damp cloth.

Also ticks die from the same insecticidal agentswhich are etched by bugs and cockroaches. The use of such drugs will give a well-pronounced quick effect, but with due thoughts and one only mechanical and thermal methods can be quite enough.

If in the future maintaining the room in a good sanitary condition, the "bed" ticks here will not multiply, and no longer be dangerous.

Effective prevention measures

Reliable prevention from the appearance and reproduction in the bed of dust mites is to maintain purity in the apartment as a whole (primarily the fight against dust).

  1. Conduct thorough wet cleaning at least 1 time per week. As part of the harvest, dust should be removed, including from under the furniture;
  2. No less than once a week change and wash bedding;
  3. Once in 2-3 months you need to wash those mattresses that are not covered completely bed linen and on the surface of which dust can fall;
  4. Use bed linen from fabrics with such characteristics: the magnitude of the pores is not more than 10 microns, the ability to delay allergens is 99%, the ability to skip dust is not more than 4%.

The only reliable prevention from infection with bed clouds is high-quality isolation Its from neighboring apartments and a strict check of all major objects made here - especially furniture, as well as bags, suitcases and clothes after resting in resorts and business trips with accommodation in hotels. Various folk remedies It seems that the wormwood or the pizhms of a serious obstacle to the movement of the bedbop do not represent. Insects, though they are afraid of their smell, but with acute hunger they will see them in search of the victim.

if you have personal experience Fight with bedclothes or dust ticks - Be sure to leave the feedback at the bottom of this page (in the comment box). For what signs you managed to detect the source of the problem, what actions were taken and whether they were the result - those who are in the same situation will be interested in any details.

Interesting video showing a lot of dust mites in the pillow

With ticks in bed: why you should get rid of the feat pillow