Standards of windows size for houses of different types. How to determine the main dimensions of the window block

The dimensions of the doorway (as well as window) can be standard and non-standard. In order to put the box and the canvas in the latter, there is a need to manufacture the door (or windows) under the order. This, of course, will significantly affect the final cost of the order, as well as to increase the duration of the work time. To avoid these nuances, there is a concept as standard. Standard doorway (or window) will save time and money. Kindle in it the design will not be of great work. In addition, today manufacturers offer a huge selection of various models of windows and doors of standard sizes.

Standard doorway size for interior and apartment entrance doors

In order not to emerge unexpected situations, it is necessary to seriously consider the dimensions of the doors and door openings. It is best to choose a company in advance in which you will order interroom or entrance design, and consult with specialists regarding the dimensions of the free space for it. It is worth noting that the standards of these indicators in some firms may be different. Nevertheless, many firms adhere to the following door standards:

  • Height 2 meters, width - 60; 70; 80 cm.
  • Height 1.9 meters, width - 55 cm

Highly important aspect - What room is installed design (with or without window). For rooms without windows is characteristic the following parameters Opening under the door (standard dimensions):

  • 2070 x 970 mm
  • 2070 x 870 mm
  • 2070 x 770 mm
  • 2070 x 670 mm
  • 1970 x 670 mm
  • 1970 x 62 mm

Here, however, it is necessary to clarify that these sizes are suitable for recesses for bivalve doors.

For rooms with windows, their dimensions:

  • 2070 x970 mm
  • 2070 x 870 mm
  • 2070 x 770 mm
  • 2070 x 670 mm
  • 1970 x 670 mm
  • 1970 x 620 mm

To calculate the size of the opening for sliding doors need to know that standard door With a sliding kit (rollers with a barbell, the lower guide checkbox) has a height of 2005 mm. Space under sliding design It should be less and already canvases, vary in the range of 1900-2002 mm.

For input structures The standards are openings with a height of 2050 mm or 2150 mm, the most common width is 1000 mm or 900 mm.

How the height and width of the window opening are determined during the construction of a residential building

In design and construction apartment houses most often adhere to standard window Operactions. The same practice is observed in the construction of a private dwelling. It saves a significant part of the time and money when installing double-glazed windows.

Standard space sizes under windows are designed with functional purpose Buildings, dimensions of the room, natural illumination, depending on the location of the house.

For example, a residential apartment panel house has the following parameters:

  • Two-rolled windows - height 1400 mm and width 1300 mm.
  • Three-rolled - height 1400 mm, and width 2050 mm or 2070 mm.

In Khrushchev, a completely different approach to window openings: dimensions depend on the width of the windowsill. The double glass windows with a wide window sill is installed in the opening of 1450x1500 mm, three-rolled - 2040x1500 mm. Narrow window sills in Khrushchev are assumed 1300x1350 mm (for two sash) and 2040x1350 mm (for three sash)

If you plan to install or replace windows, you need to correctly perform measurements. Usually such a service is offered to organizations that engage in window blocks and balcony doors. But sometimes it is necessary to independently determine the dimensions of the window: during the construction of a private house, if the housing is far behind the city, etc.

If there is no knowledge and sufficient experience in such work, you should use the relevant documentation, where you can find out the standard dimensions of window openings.

Regulatory dimensions

Height and width of the block, its type, construction features, as well as the size of the balcony door - all these parameters are regulated by GOST. The document indicates the dimensions of the window blocks for different facilities: a residential building, a public building.

The difference between them will be essential, since the height of the ceilings and the area of \u200b\u200bthe room is very different. But in the document it is specified that the size of the windows for private housing is permissible to use and when creating a public object project.

The width of the window block for apartments and houses varies ranging from 57 to 207 cm, and height: from 56 to 176 cm. Single designs are two types: 57 and 87 cm (width). Bivalves windows: 117, 132, 147 cm (width). Three-trimmed versions: 177 and 207 cm (width).

How to determine the size of the window block?

Independent determination of the parameters of window openings and structures different types (plastic, aluminum or wooden) is usually performed in two cases: when it is planned to replace old windows or a project of a private house is drawn up.

How to measure windows in width

To properly make the measurement of the opening, it is necessary to adhere to a number of rules:

  1. measures are removed from the inside and outside the room;
  2. during work, you should use the construction level;
  3. after measuring the height and width of the opening, you need to take away from the obtained values \u200b\u200bof 5 cm and 3 cm, respectively, from this reserve of 1.5 cm will go to mounting foam On the sides and on top, and the bottom remains 3.5 cm on the installation of the windowsill.
How to measure PVC window in height

If a building is planned in the future, it is planned to determine the approximate dimensions of the openings. The ratio of the total area of \u200b\u200ball openings to the floor surface area in the room will be varied depending on the purpose of the room, for example, for a bedroom and a living room - 1: 5; For the hall - 1: 4.

The height of the window is determined from the corresponding table and depends on the height of the room. The width of one block is approximately equal to half of its height. All parameters are adjusted in the process based on regulatory documentation.

Standards of window openings for apartments

Different apartment houses They have their own differences and are characterized by a certain configuration of apartments. Some of the most common options:

  1. Old Foundation - Buildings of pre-revolutionary times (early XX centuries). In such apartments, the walls are pretty thick, the ceilings are high, respectively, the windows are also characterized by height. Standard dimensions Window openings with one sash make up: 1150x1900 or 850x1150 mm. Designs with two sash: 1150x1900, 1500x1900 and 1300x220 mm. Blocks with three sash: 2400x2100 mm.
  2. Apartment buildings "Stalinki". Such apartments according to the characteristics are in many ways similar to housing in the houses of the Old Foundation. Externally, "Stalinki" is distinguished by the wealth of finishing: granite, stucco, bas-reliefs. Because of the large area of \u200b\u200bthe rooms, bivalve and triple blocks were used, respectively: 1150x1950 or 1500x1900 mm for the first version, 1700x1900 mm - for the second.
  3. "Khrushchev" was built in the period 1950-1985. Feature of such a housing: Sleeping apartments, small rooms, simple finish facade. For brick houses Dimensions of bivalve structures: 1300x1350 mm. Three-trimmed blocks: 2040x1350 mm. If the construction is panel, then the sizes are different: bivalve structures - 1450x1500 mm, triton-2040x1500 mm.
  4. "Brezhnevka" - improved: the presence of elevator, garbage disposal, placing a larger area. For houses of different series, standards are distinguished:
  • 600: with three sash- 2380x1130, 2380x1420 or 2690x1420 mm;
  • 602: Bivalu-free block - 1450x1210 mm, three-rolled - 2100x1450 mm;
  • 606: With two sash, 1450x1410 mm, with three - 1700x1410 mm.
  1. Modern buildings. They are already 40 episodes, the most common:
  • 137: Bivalu-free unit - 1150x1420 mm, three-rolled - 1700x1420 mm;
  • 504: bivalve design - 1450x1410 mm, triple - 1700x141 mm;
  • 606: Bivalry block - 1410x1450 mm, three-rolled - 1410x1700 mm.

The parameters are relevant for the designs of any species: plastic, aluminum, wooden.

Standards of dimensions for private housing

When designing a house, including the determination of sufficient sizes of openings, a number of factors are taken into account: the area of \u200b\u200bthe room, its height, as well as the level of illumination. The above was the basic recommendations for calculating the size of the windows.

Standard sizes of single windows of a private house

You should also use regulatory documentationIn accordance with which you can choose the dimensions, based on the recommended ranges of values \u200b\u200bfor the width of the opening and its height, respectively: 87-267 and 116-206 cm.

Norms of the production of windows from PVC profile

Production plastic windowsblocks are engaged different companies. But only reliable manufacturers take as the basis of the regulatory documentation in the manufacture and installation of various structural elements (Fittings, double-glazed windows, profile). Technical conditions For profile systems, GOST 30673-99, 22233-2001, 30973-2002 are negotiated.

Regulatory access documentation: GOST 30777-2001, GOST 538-2001. Technical conditions for double-glazed windows and evaluation of their durability: GOST 24866-99, 111-2001, 30698-2000, 30733-2000, 30779-2001.

GOST, regulating windows

For the designs of any kinds: plastic, aluminum or wooden, relevant regulatory documents are: GOST 11214-86, 23166-99. They can find information about the dimensions of the window blocks. different types and for installation in different objects, labeling, specifications To such structures. There are also presented sizes of balcony door blocks.

Just do it is necessary in accordance with some rules and as closely as possible. For accuracy, the regulatory documents should be used, where the standard parameters of the window blocks of different types are presented.

Quite often during the repair of old windows, many household owners are faced with the fact that the purchased windows are not suitable for the dimensions for installation in the opening. This problem is particularly relevant when buying products for an apartment in a high-rise building. Stalinkins have interses with one format, "Khrushchev" - others. To figure out how to determine the standard sizes of windows, it is worth considering the features of modern designs.

Plastic products

Today, plastic windows are one of the most sought-after construction market. Since the formats of the openings differ greatly, the PVC windows also differ in the large selection of dimensions. At first they were produced for panel houses. Such structures had dimensions of 120x120, as well as 130x140 cm. The first option is considered to be generally accepted.

Today you can meet models of plastic windows with 1, 2 or 3 sash. In "Khrushchev" on the dimensions of the structure strongly affects the size of the plastic window sill.

If the window has 3 sash, the dimensions of PVC products will be equal to 240x150 cm. In the case of double-handed structures, the window size is selected 145x150 cm. If there are enough narrow window sills in the room, PVC products It should be selected with such characteristics -130x135 and 204x135 cm.

Non-compliance with standards can lead to an error of 10 cm. For this reason, standard structures from plastic can not be. Such a concept is relative.

Non-standard products

Constructions possessing individual characteristicscan be performed in accordance with the wishes of the customer. Such double-glazed windows do not correspond to standard indicators. Today, such windows are most in demand among many users.

Also, when choosing the size of the product, it is worth considering the principle of operation of the structure. For example, the opening of the window can be carried out by turning the Block. In this case, the height of the structure should exceed its width. The thickness of the profile will be 70-80 cm. Thanks to this indicator, optimal temperature mode in room.

When the installation of non-standard design is carried out, it is necessary to ensure that certain proportions remain in the sizes. Otherwise, the profile can deform.

Modern technologies for the production of plastic structures provide the possibility of producing products of any size.

Convenience of standard sizes

Standard windows dimensions are determined in accordance with SNIPM and GOST. Such documentation defines a number of requirements:

  • sizes of rooms in which plastic structures are installed;
  • requirements for lighting premises;
  • purpose of the structure;
  • level of natural lighting;
  • ability to skip light.

Dimensions of windows B. panel houses Different series can be discarded several centimeters.

Already established standard dimensions of plastic windows mounted in buildings from panels, as well as in "Stalinki", structures of wood and brick, encourage manufacturers to make designs of specific sizes. This eliminates the emergence of problems for tenants who decided to change wooden window Rama on new double glazing.

For example, for a typical house with 5 floors in Moscow, the template is the size of 130x140 cm. To install in Khrushchev, you will need to select 130x135 cm products (minimum) and 145x150 cm (maximum).

When taking into account the house type, you can choose the dimensions of the window design, as well as calculate the price of the new product. However, in the case of hiring professionals, effort and time will be less. Experts will perform professional measurement measurement, depending on what the size of PVC windows is selected.

What does the size affect

Often, the question of the selection of standard sizes occurs before the acquisition of a plastic structure. Dimensions of PVC products can greatly move away from typical parameters. This factor affects the cost of products.

Do not think that the models made to order will cost much more expensive than standard designs. Finished products are usually bought with an urgent installation.

However, the windows that are made in accordance with the specified dimensions will be able to perfectly get into a specific opening. Consequently, difficulty in the installation process will not arise.

Many companies specializing in production plastic structures, offer such services:

  • carrying out the necessary measurements of the opening;
  • making window design on specified dimensions;
  • delivery finished product in place of installation;
  • elimination of the old product and preparation of the opening for the window;
  • installation of plastic design, decoration of slopes, as well as the installation of window sills.

A large selection of manufacturers allows you to choose suitable windows of windows.

Standard plastic products

Usually, standard plastic windows are called products having dimensions 150x150 cm. They are equipped with fittings and double-glazing elements. Universal - a fairly blurred concept of products from PVC. Their standard is called because they are very popular.

There are several types of such windows:

  • deaf plastic;
  • three-growing - such models are gaining popularity;
  • plastic bivalves;
  • with a swivel-folding flap.

Some of the most sought-after are models manufactured for typical houses With dimensions of 120x120 cm. For "Khrushchev" fit the constructions 130x135 cm.

Definition of gabarites

Plastic windows for modern man Steel is akin to necessity. They have a rather large number of advantages, and also differ attractive external species. Typically, plastic windows are selected standard sizes. Such products correspond to GOST and other construction standards.

If necessary, replace the plastic window to learn how to correctly perform measurements. To determine the height of the plastic window, follow these steps:

  • from the base of the opening to the outer slope, 2 cm is taken;
  • to the numbers that are obtained, 2,5 cm should be added. This is necessary for normal window navigate to the upper quarter.
  • if the coaching profile is used, 3 cm from the resulting structure should be taken.

Glass dimensions are usually performed smaller than the window opening, 3-8 cm. Such a distance is necessary for the mounting seam.

According to individual measurements, plastic windows are made quickly enough. This allows you to buy a product of optimal dimensions, which is ideal for installation in a certain opening.

The thickness of the window profile, regardless of the height and width and width of the structure, is usually 70-80 cm. Standard dimensions are determined by typical dimensions. Usually they are calculated based on the standards of "Khrushchev" and panel structures.

Products made to order will not be much more expensive than typical designs. They should be ordered after accurate measurement of the opening.

The measurement is also worth exposing the window sills. The selection of the window block depends on their width. The choice of optimal width and height indicators will ensure the correct and fast installation. Moreover, great importance It has an outdoor lowering. The sub-circuit board is usually installed close to the wildcard profile, which is also important.

Also before performing measurements it is worth introducing work on the opening of the opening. Materials for insulation, as well as plaster and decorative elements Come some adjustments to the available indicators. In the case of some windows, the distance from the frame to the sash can be much varied.

In the case of arched frames, it is necessary to determine the position "FID" in advance. Both wooden and plastic frames can be performed according to certain standards. To avoid inconsistencies when installing, it is worth performing precise measurements in advance.

conclusions

The difference in window opening formats makes it look various options On the market building materials. Double-glazed windows are manufactured for typical structures, which allows you to choose from several varieties.

When buying it is worth remembering about the type of sash and the method of their opening. This will make it right choice. It is also necessary to take into account that even in the homes of a certain type, measurement should be performed first. If there is no confidence in the accuracy of the results, it is better to invite specialists. This approach will help get rid of unnecessary problems, as well as avoid serious mistakes.

The cost of plastic windows largely depends on their size. It's no secret that standard models It costs much cheaper than others. Therefore, in the construction or repair of the house, apartments or office spaceThe standard dimensions of window openings will be easier. It will help you correctly select the window parameters and calculate approximate cost glazing.

Standards of window openings in apartments

Typical sizes of windows in multi-storey houses depend on the series of the house. Consider the most common options.

Old Foundation

So called houses built at the beginning of the 20th century, before the revolution. They are distinguished by thick walls, spacious rooms and corridors, high ceilings and, as a result, high window openings.

Standard single window in the old fund may have dimensions - 115 × 190 cm or 85 × 115 cm.

Bivalve structures can be represented in one of three options 115 × 190 cm, 130 × 220 cm or 150 × 190 cm.

Three-rolled windows in the old one-type stain - 240 × 210 cm.

Stalin's Houses (Stalinki)

The buildings that laughed in the period from the 1930s to the 1960s are usually very beautiful outwardly. They are distinguished by strict architecture, high ceilings, rooms and kitchens of a large area. They built such houses from the brick, outside were shed with granite, or stucked, often used stucco and bas-reliefs.

Due to big size Rooms, single windows in Stalinki did not use. Bivalves were made in two versions - 115 × 195 cm and 150 × 190 cm, three-rissed - 170 × 190 cm.

Khrushchevki

Typical housesbuilt from 1950s to 1985. Can be made of panels or bricks, differ in low ceilings, weak soundproofing, small indoor rooms. Outside, Khrushchev looks the same type - with flat roofs And without decorations on the facade. In height - from 3 to 5 floors.

The size of the window opening in Khrushchev can be determined by the width of the windowsill. IN brick houses With wide windowsills, a double window, according to the standard, should be 145 × 150 cm, three-risk - 204 × 150 cm. In the panel houses, where the windowsill are narrow, the dimensions of the openings will be, respectively, 130 × 135 cm and 204 × 135 cm.

Brezhnevka

These are an improved planning apartments, more spacious than the housing of the Khrushchev period. At home can reach 9 floors, and are always equipped with elevators and garbage supplies.

There are several series of brews, typical size of the windows in each of them differ.

  • In the 602 series - the two-dimensional window must have a size of 145 × 121 cm;, three-rissed - 210 × 145 cm.
  • In the 606 series, the opening for a double window is 145 × 141 cm, and 170 × 141 cm for a three-risk.
  • For the 600th series are characterized by window openings large sizes. According to the standard, a three-risk window in such a house could be 238 × 113, 238 × 142 or 269 × 142 cm.

Typical new buildings

Modern new buildings are very diverse. There are about 40 episodes of such houses, and the typical dimensions of the window openings for each of them are individual. We give the most common sizes in centimeters.

  • 504 - bivalve 145 × 141, triton-high 170 × 141.
  • 137 - bivalve 115 × 142, three-rissed 170 × 142.
  • 504d - bivalve 142 × 110, three-rissed 142 × 203.
  • 505 - bivalve 141 × 145, three-rissed 141 × 203.
  • 600 - three-rissed 142 × 268, 110 × 236 or 142 × 236.
  • 600.11 - bivalve 141 × 145, three-rissed 141 × 205.
  • 606 - bivalve 141 × 145, three-rissed 141 × 170.

The above data can be used for approximate calculations of the cost of glazing an apartment or at home. There are often cases when even in the same house, the size of the windows may differ from each other and from the requirements of GOST for 10-15 cm. Most often it is observed in the panel houses. Therefore, to calculate the exact price of the plastic window, it is still better to cause a measurer. But navigated at the coming costs typical dimensions will help.

Standards of window openings for private houses

The dimensions of window openings and balcony doors are determined by such regulatory documentas GOST 11214-86. In accordance with it, the height and width of the window should be determined, based on the room area and the required level of illumination in it. Also when determining the size play the role of architectural features of the structure itself. According to GOST, the width of the window opening in a residential building should be in the range from 87 to 267 cm, and the height is from 116 to 206 cm.

One of the main indicators, on the basis of which the dimensions of the window openings are determined in GOST, is the coefficient of natural light (CEO). Its values \u200b\u200bare written in SNiP P-A862, separately for each region. The data of this SNiP take into account that window glass must be cleaned at least twice a year, and operate for regions located from 45 to 60 degrees of northern latitudes. For houses located south, the CEO must be multiplied by 0.75, for the northern regions - by 1.2.

GOST also offers options for formulas for calculating the area of \u200b\u200bwindows with several glasses in glass packs, glazed matte or figure windows, and for others non-standard options. During construction own house We will not use these data. If creating a full-fledged project with calculations by formulas is not included in your plans, you can calculate the size of the windows in a simplified scheme. The same GOST recommends making window openings with an area of \u200b\u200bat least 8 times less than the area of \u200b\u200bthe room.

Where to clarify the normative sizes

Standard dimensions of window openings, in addition to the GOST 11214-86 mentioned above, also sets GOST 23166-99. It describes the requirements for window structures, their types and marking, as well as the standard dimensions of window openings for various series of residential buildings. Typical values \u200b\u200bof the height of the window, in accordance with these documents, can be 60, 90, 120, 135, 150, 180 cm; In the width of GOST recommends to make window openings in 60, 90, 100, 120, 150 or 180 cm.

Window openings in the attic usually try to make as much as possible. When choosing their size, it is necessary to focus on the bias of the roof. What he is less, the higher the opening you can afford yourself. As for the width, GOST recommends when she selection draw attention to the distance between the roof rafters. The window box should be less than this value by 4-6 cm.

Undoubtedly, large windows in the attic look very effectively. But you should not make their sash more than 90 square centimeters in the area. Otherwise, the window design will be very fragile and quickly fails. Even if you are planning a deaf sash, without the possibility of opening, it is worth listening to this advice. Double-glazed windows with an area of \u200b\u200bmore than 100 square meters. cm experience a larger load only from their own weight and very quickly deform.

Plastic windows production standards

Modern plastic windows can be the most different. Technologically, nothing prevents the manufacturer to make the window design of any size and shape. But there is certain rules, Neglect which is not worth it.

So, in the rotary flaps of the plastic window, the height must be more than more than the width. For opening flaps of a folding type, on the contrary, it is important to choose the value of the width more than the height of the window. The deaf sash, as we said above, it is not recommended to make more than 1000 square meters. MM, avoid damage to the glass package.

Although in the medium of plastic windows manufacturers there is an expression that non-standard windows Already have long become a standard, the execution of structures for sings that do not meet the GOST requires special accuracy and thoroughness of study. Therefore, ordering such windows, be prepared for the fact that their cost will be noticeably higher than typical models.

The bright room always seems more cured and cozy, rather than that in which sun rays Do not look. The function of windows is just coming down to ensure the desired level of natural lighting. Standard window opening has dimensions that meet this task as possible and do not threaten the integrity of the whole house.

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What is GOST?

In order not to endanger the health and life of a person, do not put under the blow environment, plants and animals, as well as in order to protect public and private property, special standards for goods and products have been developed. The GOST abbreviation is the abbreviated name of state standards. The compositions recommended by them, methods and production technology until 2011 were mandatory.

Since September 2011, adherence to guests made a voluntary procedure. Technical regulations Began to form the basis of a new standardization system. But if it comes to the life and health of people or the preservation of ecology and property, then the Guests still have to be observed strictly. The standard dimensions of window openings also fall under the category of mandatory and unchanged values.

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If we talk about construction work, In addition to GOST, when building residential buildings, it is customary to focus on another type of documents. Snaps are building standards and rules that regulate urban-planning activities.

Why know the standards?

Replacement wooden windows On PVC-structures - a large-scale process running throughout the country. Advertising booklets of various companies often contain a schematic image of a window or a balcony block indicating the price. And it is not at all the fact that the width or height shown in the scheme will at least approximately resemble the dimensions of the openings in your home. That is why the exit of the marker is a prerequisite when ordering plastic windows. The fact is that for brick and panel houses built in different time, characterized by a significant scatter within unified Standard Window opening.

Knowledge of guests will be required during the construction of a private house. The height and width of the window and doorways may differ slightly from state standards, but following these recommendations is a security deposit and the comfort of future housing.

Stalinki, Khrushchevka, Brezhnevka: How did the standards change?

The renewal of the housing stock, unfortunately, is not carried out at that speed, with what kind of residents of old houses of pre-revolutionary buildings would like. But at the beginning of the 20th century, it was thoroughly built, so many objects with high ceilings, thick walls and a large metro station will preserve a long time. For those who decide to install plastic structures in such houses, you should know that the standard window opening in them has the following dimensions:

  • window with 1 sash - 85 × 115 cm or 115 × 190 cm;
  • construction with 2 sash - 130 × 220 cm, 115 × 190 cm, 150 × 190 cm;
  • the openings under the window with three flaps were made in one embodiment - height 240 cm, width 210 cm.

The construction period from 1930 to 1960 was marked by the construction of beautiful brick houses. Bas reliefs and stucco on lined with granite or plastered facades looked monumentally, corresponding to rooms with a large metro station and high ceilings.

Typical building 1950-1985. - The complete opposite of "Stalinkam". Three-five-storey panel or brick buildings were distinguished by small rooms. Low ceiling height completed the feeling narrow space. Standard window opening in them changed its sizes depending on the construction material (brick or panel blocks).

Improved "Brezhnevka" planned in elements in the form of elevators and garbage disposal. Nine-story houses, depending on belonging to one of the three episodes, could have different window openings.

Table 1. Standard dimensions of windows of windows in the houses of Stalinskaya, Brezhnevskaya and Khrushchev eras

Name of the house Window with 2 sash (cm) Window with 3 sash (cm) Note
Stalinki 115 × 195. 170 × 190.
Khrushchevki Panel house Brick house Panel house Brick house The width of the window sills is also different. In brick houses, they are wider, so there will take more material on the decoration finish when installing plastic windows.
130 × 135. 145 × 150. 204 × 135. 204 × 150.
Brezhnevka Series 602. Series 606. Series 602. Series 606. The 600th series is distinguished by large window openings. Standard size for a three-risk window could be one of three: 269 × 142, 238 × 113, 238 × 142.
145 × 121. 141 × 145. 210 × 145. 141 × 170.

Sizes of window openings in typical new buildings

Modern developers are building houses more than 40 episodes. Naturally, the width and height of the window and doorways will be different. Sometimes the difference is 1-2 cm, but in some cases it comes to 20 more centimeters. The dimensions are regulated by one common GOST 11214-86, and the discrepancies in the height and width of the doorways, as well as windows, depend on the area of \u200b\u200bthe room. It is clear that in a spacious room with high ceilings and in a small bedroom, the required level of illumination will be obtained due to different openings.

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Returning to GOST 11214-86, it should be noted that the recommended windows dimensions are 87-267 cm wide and 116-206 cm in height. According to him, in modern new buildings The parameters of the door openings are stacked in two standard width size: 72 and 87 cm.

Table 2. Standard window openings in modern buildings

Series Double-sided window (cm) Three-stranded window (cm)
137 115 × 142. 170 × 142.
504 D. 142 × 110. 142 × 203.
504 145 × 141. 170 × 141.
505 141 × 145. 141 × 203.
600. 11 141 × 145. 141 × 205.

Is there a standard on windows from PVC?

The production technology of plastic windows does not limit the manufacturer in size and forms. Non-standard window openings are successfully glazed with PVC structures. Certain nuances exist, but they are associated with constructive features windows, profile capabilities and weight of the glass package.

For example, even the deaf sash with an area of \u200b\u200bmore than 1 m² is not recommended to do without an impost. The profile such glass will stand, but under its own weight it will lead and collapse.

For rotary flaps, it is necessary to observe the proportion according to which the height should be significantly more than the width. Otherwise, even the durable fitness will not work.

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With all the many possibilities that manufacturers declare pVC designsIt should be remembered that any deviation from standard sizes or shapes of window openings inevitably leads to the rise in the cost of the product. Therefore, typical models of windows and for private, and for apartment buildings will always be much cheaper.