The furniture stapler is a fairly versatile tool with which you can not only perform the procedure for upholstering furniture, but also a number of other construction operations.

Today there is one that differs from each other in the principle of work:

• pneumatic,
• electric,
• manual.

The pneumatic stapler is used in industry, and the electric and manual stapler are used in everyday life. Models belonging to the latter type are the most common in the furniture industry due to their mobility and ease of use. Let's take this example and consider the principle of operation, operation and repair of furniture staplers.

However, before proceeding to this procedure, I would like to say a few words about staples and their varieties.

The main indicator that is guided when choosing a bracket is its depth. Depending on the nature of the work performed, this indicator can vary from 4 to 14 millimeters.

So, for example, in order to carry out the procedure for upholstering furniture with fabric, a staple with a depth of 8 millimeters will be sufficient, while for fixing thicker materials, a bracket with a greater depth should be selected.

Also, depending on overall dimensions, staples are classified into the following types:

• 53 - is the most common. Staples of this type are 11.4 mm wide and 0.7 mm thick. The depth of this fastener varies from 4 to 14 millimeters;
• 140 - having the following characteristics: width - 10.6 mm, thickness - 1.2 mm, depth - similar to the previous type;
• 36 - such marking means that the stapler can shoot with staples that have a semicircular shape and are used mainly for cable installation;
• 300 - These are special nails intended only for the stapler.

When choosing a bracket, you should also take into account the structure of the material from which it is made.

Regular steel staples work well with regular wood. However, if you are dealing with chipboard or plywood, then you should get staples made of hardened steel, as regular staples can simply bend.

Manual construction stapler has a magazine into which a clip with staples or special nails is loaded. The striker strikes the bracket, which is attached to the striker. The size of the striker in the tool depends on the dimensions of the consumables (staples) used. The striker, in turn, touches the spring, the compression ratio of which is regulated by a special screw. Impact damping is carried out using a shock absorber, which is located inside the stapler.

See the stapler device in the diagram:

Coiled mainspring stapler device

The coil spring is installed on inexpensive models.

Manual stapler with leaf (spring) mainspring

The leaf spring stapler is more powerful and more expensive.

How to use a stapler

Refueling

In order to refuel the stapler with staples (i.e. charge the staple gun), you must first move the spring intended to press them. The staples themselves are placed in a special groove, in which, in fact, they must be placed. After that, the spring is put in place. The tool is completely ready for use.

Video: how to fill a stapler with staples

Now you know how to insert staples into the stapler, we can go directly to work.

Shot

In order to fix the necessary element, you should firmly attach the device to the place where you plan to drive the bracket. After that, without lifting the device from the surface, you must press the button (lever) of the trigger. In case of successful carrying out of these manipulations, you will hear a characteristic sound and see the bracket included in the material.

In order to protect yourself when working with construction stapler, you should adhere to some rules:

• In the case of using a mechanical model of the device, it is necessary to adjust the screw regulator. This operation should be performed on a piece rough material by rotating the screw from minimum to maximum. If the bracket has entered to the end from the first shot, you can start working on the "clean copy". Otherwise, readjustment is required;
• In order to drive the staples at the same distance, you must first mark the necessary places with a pencil or ballpoint pen;
• Hold the material with your free hand so that when firing it does not move from a pre-designated place;
• Keep track of the number of brackets in the "store" so as not to be left without a single fastener at the most inopportune moment;
• After finishing work, fix the handle with a safety catch to prevent spontaneous or accidental shooting.

In addition to all of the above tips, you may also need help repairing this construction tool, since the stapler, however, like any other equipment, tends to break.

Repair

The most common cause of stapler failure is breaking striking mechanism ... However, in order to get to it, you must first disassemble the instrument. This can be done by performing a number of simple operations:

• Remove the adjusting screw;
• Remove the spring;
• Remove the protection cover;
• Remove the pins;
• Remove the lock washers.

If you do not understand how to disassemble the stapler from the list of actions, then you can see this in the video below.

After completing all of the above manipulations, you will be able to see the drummer, which, for the most part, breaks down due to the development of its resource.

In order to carry out the repair of this element, you should remove it, set it in a vice and, using an ordinary file, give the drummer its original shape.

That's it, the repair is over, and the tool is again on full alert.

Tips on why the stapler doesn't work and how to fix it:

• If your tool does not shoot (does not finish off) the staples, then try to tighten the spring, it may have weakened;
• If the construction stapler bends the staples, try adjusting the spring tension bolt (relax or tighten, experiment). Another probable cause of the malfunction is a mismatch in the type of staples with the structure of the material - for chipboard and plywood it is recommended to buy staples made of hardened steel;
• If the staples do not come out of the stapler, but bend and get stuck inside, it is possible that the firing pin (tongue) that pushes them is rounded and needs to be sharpened;
• If the mechanism itself works, and the staple does not fire, it may not capture the bracket, the firing pin has worn out. Try to file the firing pin and turn the damper on the other side.

How to repair a staple gun with your own hands, see the video.

Video: DIY stapler repair

How to disassemble a furniture stapler, what to do if it is jammed. What could be the reason, what to do if the construction stapler does not shoot staples:

The video shows in real time step by step how to disassemble the stapler, what could be the cause of the breakdown and how to fix it with your own hands, as well as how to assemble the stapler.

Video review of staplers

You can also watch a short video on the review of furniture staplers, as well as the principle of their refueling, setting and working with them:

Good luck to all home masters, if you have questions - write!

What did you do more recently, when you needed to change the upholstery upholstered furniture or attach glassine to the frame of a house under construction? They took a hammer in one hand, nails in the other, and then long and tediously "baled" over them, and sometimes over the fingers.

Today, few people want to perform such simple operations in an antediluvian way, especially with a large amount of work. After all, for this there is a stapler - a mechanical staple gun of spring action.
Well, if the tool suddenly fails, do not rush to throw it away - the repair can be quite simple.
It's a pleasure to work with a stapler - I loaded a block of staples into the store, put a gun to the right place, pressed the lever - in a moment, the material is securely attached to the base. When I needed to insulate attic room country house Izolon (polyethylene foam) 10 mm thick, I could not get enough of it - the stapler made my task so easy. I attached about 70 m 2 of the material to the roof slopes in a matter of hours. However, when there was very little left before the completion of the work, the instrument began to "play the fool" - I press the lever, and instead of the bracket, only the imprint of the drummer plate. I checked the charger - the store is full.
Began to understand what was the matter (photo 1. 6).
Discharged the magazine, unscrewed the adjusting screw, and then removed the percussion spring. After that, he removed the protective covers of the pistol body, first freeing the pins from the locking split washers, and crept up to the drummer. The cause of the malfunction immediately became clear - a stubborn platform of the drummer's body was developed, which ensures the interaction of the percussion mechanism with the rocker of the trigger.
To make this more clear to those readers who have encountered a similar problem, but have not yet figured out its reasons, I will try to explain in a nutshell the principle of operation of the staple gun (see fig.).

Typical design of a stapler - staple gun

The main actuator of the stapler is the drummer. It is driven by a powerful spring, the compression ratio of which is adjusted by means of a corresponding screw.
A charger (magazine) is located perpendicular to the impact mechanism, in which the staples are located under the action of a spring. In the inoperative position, they are locked with a "striker" (a plate riveted to the drummer's body).
The interaction of the drummer with charger provides a trigger device consisting of a cocking lever, a rocker arm and two return springs.
When you need to drive in a bracket, you push the lever. In this case, the rocker with its "beak" grabs the striker by the protrusion in the body and raises it, compressing the spring until the next bracket is in alignment with the striker. After that, the striker, which is under the action of a compressed spring, breaks off the beak of the rocker arm, which continues to move along the arc, and the “striker” forcibly drives the bracket into the base.
Thus, the main condition for the correct operation of the pistol is the consistency of the two processes - the supply of staples and the cocking of the striker. The drummer should not come off the rocker ahead of time. If this happens, the pistol “shoots empty”, i.e. the trigger is cocked and triggered, but the striker does not capture the bracket. This is the situation that arises when the thrust platform of the projection of the drummer body is developed.
It will take a few minutes to repair this problem. It is enough to clamp the drummer in a vice and, armed with a file, restore the original shape of the protrusion (photo 7).
In the same way, you can increase the resource of the pistol several times - it is enough to repeat such an operation every time, as soon as the pistol starts "firing idle" again. At the same time, you will have to grind (shorten) the striker plate.
So do not rush to part with your instrument - it will still serve if you don’t regret a little time to repair it.

How to adjust a mechanical, manual stapler (staple gun) to finish off the staples?

I have come across two versions of adjustment staplers, both had to be adjusted.

I must say right away that all these instructions did not help much, I had to lime about a dozen paper clips to achieve best result, and then, in the course of work, readjust it every 15-20 strokes. Therefore, the adjustment process is a constant action during use.

Another point - one builder advised to relax the spring after work, so that there are no springs on it during storage, this is the reason that before each work it needs to be adjusted.

The adjusting screw is located on top of the stapler; inside, along the entire length, there is a straight spring pressing on the firing pin. If the screw is tightened clockwise, the impact will be stronger and, accordingly, the clip will go deeper. By unscrewing the adjusting screw counterclockwise, the impact is weakened.

In this version, the stapler is made by means of a leaf spring, it is she who presses on the firing pin and regulates the impact force. The adjusting screw is located under the handle. I don’t remember exactly in which direction you need to turn this screw, try it yourself. When you turn it, the plate bends and presses on the firing pin, or the opposite effect occurs.

the system chose this answer as the best

If the stapler (staple gun) does not finish off the staples, then you need to tighten the adjusting stop screw, which will compress the shock spring more and the force during operation will be greater, the adjustment is designed so that the stapler (staple gun) can use smaller staples in length and not damage (damage) surface.

So turn the adjusting screw all the way in and everything will be fine!

But only if the stapler (staple gun) is not designed for the length of the staples and cannot finish them off due to its design features or, to put it bluntly, of significant wear (subsidence of the spring or loosening of the mechanism), then there is nothing to fix, it must be thrown into the junk, since one punishment will work for them!

Here is a diagram of a mechanical (hand) stapler.

In order for him to finish off the staples, it is necessary to compress the spring.

The spring is compressed by a screw, which is most often located at the top of the product itself, that is, in an accessible place.

And it is regulated by a simple twist, tighten the screw, the staples are clogged harder, unscrew, the impact is weaker.

It is necessary to regulate based on what material you are working with, you can first practice somewhere on an unnecessary piece.

There may, of course, be its own nuances, one thing, for example, to nail the fabric to wooden frame and another thing is PVC lining.

If you pinch the adjusting bolt, the bracket can pierce the PVC lining through and through (the staples are attached to the lining spike).

If you constantly work with a stapler with one material, then it makes no sense to constantly twist this bolt, set it up and work, you need to replace the staples, we change and do not touch the screw.

If the adjustment is from scratch (new stapler), then we adjust from minimum to maximum, working with the same, but rough material (for example, a piece of the same PVC lining), as soon as visually, the depth of entry of the staple suits, and stop the adjustment.

Construction stapler won't shoot staples

People are doing home renovations or woodworking activities using heavy-duty construction staplers to attach pieces of wood and other materials. They can shoot nails and staples when the handle is pressed. When using construction staplers, you must use right size and the number of staples. If the construction stapler does not fire the staples, study it to find out.

The stapler does not fire the staples: instructions

1. Check the number of staples in the stapler if none comes out. Look through the side viewport of the stapler. Refill the stapler if you don't see any staples inside.

2. Turn the stapler upside down. Press down on the latch. Pull it to open and see how many staples are available.

3. Check the size of the staples to determine if they are suitable for the stapler. Replace with new staples if you are not using the correct size. Place them in the stapler with the pointed ends facing the container.

4. Pull the bracket out if it is stuck in the opening it should exit from. Pry curved and angled staples with the tip of a knife until easy to remove.

Friday, August 8, 2014

How to choose, operate and repair a furniture stapler

Types of furniture staplers

Varieties of staplers according to the type of force applied:

Not so long ago, upholstery work was carried out exclusively using a hammer and nails. This mainly concerned the production of furniture. But recently, a special device has been developed that helps to carry out fasteners more in a convenient way Is a construction stapler.

If an upholstered chair or sofa is turned over, you will notice that the upholstery is attached to special tightening elements, that is, brackets. Both the hammer and the nails are a thing of the past; now upholstery can be constructed without injuring fingers and much faster than before. The design is more convenient for work, but it can also fail, like any tool. Then the owner of the stapler is faced with the question of fixing the device.

Where to start repairing a stapler

Before you start repairing a construction stapler, you should familiarize yourself with its design, the principle of operation. This will help you perform better. necessary actions and quickly bring the stapler into working condition... In addition to staplers for fixing upholstery on furniture, there are other devices for a similar purpose.

Basically, you can find these types of staplers:

The hand stapler is easy to use and requires little maintenance - you just need to lubricate it periodically.

1. Manual - in this group manual mechanical devices included. They, in turn, are divided into several varieties, which must be chosen depending on what the work task is.
2. The staple hammer is a stapler that hits the staple with a hard blow. This model has a higher operating speed than manual counterparts, but the hammering accuracy is not very high. Most often, hammers for driving staples are used in cases where roofing material is to be fastened or insulation is fixed during repairs. Here Special attention the focus is not on the precision of work, but on its speed.
3. Cable tackers are designed for the installation of cables that have to withstand a load of 50 V. The diameter of the cable to be worked on must not exceed 7.5 mm. When choosing a stapler for such a task, it is necessary to take into account the diameter of the wire with which you have to work. Such a device is most often used in cases where a large amount of work is to be done and it is necessary to fix the cable in place or to lay an electrical network. It can also be used during the installation or repair of communications.
4. The usual model of the stapler, that is, the classic one, is equipped with a hand drive pressed against the surface of the tool. The staples are driven into the material by pressing the trigger.
5. Combined model - this device combines the ability to perform operations that are usually performed using different models staplers equipped with a manual drive.

In addition to the models described, there are other varieties of such a tool. Staplers can be professional and household. Professional are distinguished by such characteristics as ergonomics, extensive resources, absence of parts made of plastic. But there are also disadvantages - such a wonderful device costs a lot.

For regular renovation works it is better to buy an electric stapler - its performance is much higher than that of a manual stapler.

Electric staplers - this type is widespread for household needs, small repairs. It's easy to work with it - just connect the electricity. But for the price, such a device will cost a little more than a manual counterpart. If, for example, you just need to change the upholstery on the furniture, it is not economically feasible to purchase such a stapler. It is much easier to do everything with a hand stapler - this does not require a significant application of forces, and the savings are obvious. If we are talking about using such a device regularly and often, it is better to purchase an electrical version.

There are also professional pneumatic models. The staples are hammered using pneumatic shocks. They should not be used for domestic needs. Apply this way in production conditions, but if absolutely necessary, it is possible to install your own compressor. It is better to purchase a small compact model, which has approximately the dimensions of a not very large suitcase. To carry out the work, you will need to organize an electrical connection. Such devices have a rather high price, therefore, basically, this device is used only by specialists who repair furniture at a professional level. You can also find such a device from private manufacturers.

Back to the table of contents

Materials for the stapler

Consumable material for the stapler - staples. When talking about their size, they often mean thickness. But the width is also different. The most commonly used sizes are 0.75mm (thickness) and 11.4mm (width). But there are many more varieties available in other sizes. You need to choose a consumable depending on what the work task is. In order to create a good load, in the event of a repair, for example, you should choose longer staples. Use staples with good thickness to secure material that is not particularly dense, such as plastic sheeting. The choice of brackets when installing the cable is determined depending on what is its diameter.

The pneumatic stapler has a high price and is mainly used in furniture factories.

When working with a branded device, it is necessary and expendable materials to him to acquire the same brand. They differ slightly from the usual ones with a similar size, have good working qualities, are made of stainless alloy and do not corrode. Their surface is galvanized.

They are well sharpened and correspond to all the necessary drawing data, they also have a warranty period. The warranty confirms good quality and the originality of the material.

Back to the table of contents

It is convenient and pleasant to use the stapler. The staples are installed in a special store, the device is pressed to the desired place and the lever is pressed. The bracket is now secured. But sometimes trouble happens - the stapler breaks. The bracket does not fly out because of the charger; in the place where they tried to install it, only a dent from the drummer remains. This means that the stapler needs inspection, which is most often followed by repairs. To carry out repairs, disassemble the device in a certain sequence:

• remove the adjusting screw;
• remove the spring;
• remove the protective cover;
• remove the pins and lock washers.

To bring the stapler into working order, you will need the following tools:

• screwdriver;
• pliers;
• hammer;
• file;
• vice.

When all the unnecessary is removed, you can see what happened to the drummer. Most often, the cause of breakage is the fact that the body of the striker has developed a persistent element. With its help, the interaction of the striking mechanism and the trigger lever is ensured.

The striker is the main working part of this device. A special spring exerts powerful pressure on it; if necessary, its force can be adjusted using a special screw.

An element called a charging carabiner is attached to the percussion device at an angle of 90 degrees. It contains staples, which are covered by the action of the spring. When inoperative, the brackets are closed by a plate fixed to the body.

The correct operation of the charger, together with the striker, depends on the health of the trigger system. It consists of the following parts:

• lever, cocking mechanism;
• strong spring;
• part called "rocker".

In order to drive in the bracket, you must press the lever with force. The hammer will rise under the action of the rocker arm. The bracket goes into the striker mechanism, and the compression of the spring stops. The striker hits the bracket with force, it goes into the base.

Considering carefully the workflow of a construction stapler, we can conclude that the main criterion for its good work will be several interacting operations: this is the cocking of the striking element and the unhindered exit of the staples.

The drummer must work with the rocker in synchronization mode. If this is not the case, the stapler will be wastingly pushing the lever. Something akin to a blank shot happens. The trigger is cocked, then it is triggered, but the striker does not grab the bracket. This is how the device works when the stop element wears out at the projection of the striker.

Repairing the device is not particularly difficult and does not take much time. The drummer is clamped in a vice. Then, using a simple file, the protrusion is sharpened, it is given its original shape. Such actions help to greatly increase the life of the tool. This operation will require regular implementation - it must be performed immediately, as soon as the pistol starts to fire out of place. It should be borne in mind that, since the striker plate will need to be constantly slightly eroded, it will gradually shorten.

Not sure how to properly fill a large stationery or mini stapler? Read the article that details this process.

The stationery stapler is a stapler for paper and files. You cannot do without it either in everyday life or in the office.

• To use it, you need staples, without which the stapler will not work.
• Staples are divided into sizes: No. 10, 26/8, 26/6, 24/8, 24/6. Their numbers are indicated on the packaging.
• On the packaging of the stapler itself, the numbers of staples that fit it are indicated.
• Everything seems to be simple - insert staples the right size into the stapler and you can start using it.
• But many people have trouble charging this device. How to do it correctly, read the following article.

So you've bought staples and want to charge your stapler. How do I open and thread a large stationery stapler with staples? Description in the form of instructions:

• Peel back the plastic stapler cover that is held by the spring. Opening the roof pulls a spring with it. The free space is the staple groove. Many large staplers have latches that need to be pushed back.
• Take the staples- one section. Insert them into the groove with the ends facing down.
• Close the stapler cover.
• Click it once without paper. If a paper clip with bent souls falls out, then the stapler is working.

Advice: If the staple that has fallen out is bent incorrectly or it did not fall out at all, then repeat the procedure or buy another stapler, it may be due to a malfunction.

You can watch the video to learn how to properly thread the stapler. A visual demonstration will help you cope with this process quickly and easily. In addition, the video tells you how to fix a stapler.

Video: how to fix the stapler and charge the stapler?

Mini staplers are easier to refuel than large similar staplers. Lift the plastic cover up and back. The staples can now be inserted into the groove. After finishing the refueling process, close the stapler and use.

Advice: Mini staplers have a very small staple compartment. Therefore, if you want to get out old staples or insert new ones, then you will need tweezers.

Often the mini stapler can jam during filling. To fix this, open the cover and adjust the staples in the groove. If this is not done, the stapler may become unusable. Watch the video on how to fill out the mini stapler correctly.

Video: How to install staples in a stapler?

Video: stapler_stapler.AVI

These comfortable and ergonomic devices have won well-deserved gratitude from both professional furniture makers and home craftsmen. There are even models of staplers on the market that can work with small studs. The use of a hammer with almost inevitable injuries is gradually becoming a thing of the past. In addition, the speed of work is significantly increased. However, this design sometimes becomes unusable. Frankly speaking, I don’t want to throw away the old stapler. Let's talk about how to repair a furniture stapler with your own hands.

Classification

There are such types of furniture staplers.

Manual

Staple hammers

These devices will hammer the staples with strong blows. Compared to manual counterparts, the performance of such a model is much higher. This tool is convenient for doing the following:

• Fastening of the insulating material.
• Installation of roofing material.

Important! In a word, the staple hammer is indispensable where, first of all, you need to quickly, and not filigree-precise execution of work.

Construction cable staplers

This tool is used to install cables with a voltage load of 50 V. The maximum cable diameter is 7.5 mm. These staplers are used when performing such work:

• Fixing the cable.
• Laying the electrical network.
• Installation of communication lines.

Classic model

This hand-operated tool has become a true classic. After the release lever is pressed, the bracket is hammered into the material. A special category is hybrid models, with which you can perform several types of the described operations.

Important! You can also classify all modifications into professional and household. Professional models are distinguished by:

• Convenience.
• Long service life.
• Lack of plastic parts.

They have only one drawback: a relatively high price.

Operating principle

Depending on the type of drive, tools are divided into electrical and pneumatic.

Electrical

These devices are widely used in everyday life. It is a pleasure to work with an electric stapler, you just need to connect the device to the mains. However, an electrical appliance, in comparison with a manual analogue, is much more expensive. it is profitable to buy it for professional craftsmen who are constantly engaged in the repair of pieces of furniture. Naturally, buying such a model is unprofitable for a one-time repair. Hand-held models are suitable for domestic use.

Pneumatic

In everyday life, these models are not used, since a compressor unit is required to use them. You can buy your own compact compressor, but how soon such a purchase will pay off is a question. Therefore, buying a pneumatic device is profitable for companies producing and professional repair pieces of furniture.

Sometimes it happens that the stapler refuses to work. Namely, the staples do not fly out of the charger. Before proceeding with the repair, disassemble the device in the following sequence:

1. Remove the adjuster screw.
2. Remove the spring.
3. Remove the protective cover.
4. Remove the pins and lock washers.

To successfully repair a furniture stapler, you will need:

• Hammer.
• Vise.
• Flat blade screwdriver.
• Pliers.
• File.

Drummer

Examine the drummer carefully and assess its condition. The most common reason for incorrect device operation is wear of the thrust pad on the drummer body. With the help of a persistent platform, joint work striking mechanism and trigger.

Important! The drummer is the executive part. The spring presses on the drummer. The spring force can be adjusted using a special screw.

Carbine

The charging carabiner is located at right angles to the striking device. The striker contains staples, which are acted upon by a spring. When inoperative, the brackets are closed by a plate attached to the body of the device.

Release system

The trigger system includes the following components:

• Spring.
• Cocking lever.
• Rocker arm.

How to use furniture stapler? To hammer the staple, you need to press the lever. The rocker is lifted by the drummer. After the clip enters the striker mechanism, the spring is released. The striker strikes the bracket with force, and it enters the base.

The rocker arm and drummer work synchronously. Otherwise, a “blank shot” takes place. The furniture stapler needs to be adjusted. The trigger worked, but the striker did not grab the bracket. This is exactly what happens when the thrust pad of the striker protrusion is severely worn.

It doesn't take much time to complete the repair:

1. Hold the drummer in a vise.
2. File the protrusion back to its original shape. This will significantly extend the life of the stapler.

Important! You just need to perform this simple manipulation after the device has started to work "idle". At the same time, the drummer's plate becomes shorter and needs to be sharpened.