Any damage to outdoor coverage is always a great disappointment for family members. However, mechanical damage is the usual phenomenon during the operation of any parquet. The main thing is to get rid of even the slightest damage. Then it will be possible to save the parquet in the original form.

Types of damage to the floor

Many parquet owners are often wondering how to get rid of scratches on the parquet floor. To begin with, you need to determine how high the degree of damage to the board. There are two types of parquet damage:

1. Sleep damage. Usually, it appears on an outdoor coating as a result of damage to its shoes. Often such traces leave children, playing with toys on the floor;
2. Deep damage. In this case, the surface was susceptible to gross mechanical action. It can be a movement on the room of furniture, a drop in a heavy item to the floor.

You can get rid of scratches on the board yourself. But, do not forget that when buying a material, it is necessary to pay attention to its color. Today on the market there is an opportunity to choose the material under parquet board Any shade.
If you are the owner of a very expensive parquet or not confident in your abilities, a specialist will help restore the floor covering. However, such cases happens not often, so the owners can perfectly cope with the work.
For repairing parquet floor there is a considerable number of ways. In this article we will tell you about the most accessible methods.

Methods to eliminate shallow damage

Wax rod or color wax

Try to pick up the material of that shade, which is exactly similar to the color of the parquet board. The wax can be easily melt at home: on the stove, in the oven, etc. On the problem site of the floor, apply a small amount of colored wax and leave until it is frozen. Then neatly remove the extra wax. This procedure can be done using emery paper. To polish the repaired plank, you can use a clean tissue napkin.

Walnut

Gain a damaged floor of the floor with a walnut. The edges of the scratches will darken and hide damage. By the way, if we rub the parquet board, she will acquire a dark color.

Iodine

This substance is used in the case when parquet is made of such tree breeds: oak, ordinary walnut, mahogany. For this, not a strong iodine solution should be carefully applied with a soft brush on a problem surface.

Varnish

To eliminate dents on the floor covering, you can use the usual varnish intended for repair. Initially, the damaged place should be cleaned and dry well. Then put the surface to the surface and leave for graze.

Special Pencil for Restoration of Surfaces

Usually, it is used if there are shallow scratches on the floor. Pencil spend on a damaged place, and it will be filled with its contents.

Methods to eliminate deep damage

Deep dents or chips in the parquet floor will be removed more difficult, but this problem is done. For this you can apply two ways.

Of course, if you have the opportunity, it is better to replace the spoiled parquet plank.

And a more acceptable way is the use of putty for parquet. You should choose a putty, the shade of which will coincide with the color of the floor covering. Repair material is necessary to apply a rubber spatula to the surface. Putchal must evenly fill the entire problem area. After the mixture is complete, this area should be seized carefully emery paper or a special car for grinding parquet board. Cleaning from dust, the surface is covered with varnish for parquet.

Also, with your own hands you can repair the parquet floor of a natural tree. If such a coating has numerous damage, it is better to use grinding machine. With it, it takes a shallow grinding of the entire floor. After that, the surface is well purified and applied fresh layer of varnish.

Prevention and Parquet Point Protection

To prevent some factors for the appearance of parquet damage, it is better to pay attention to preventive measures to protect it:

• Carpets, lay on the floor, will protect it from dust, dirt and excess moisture;
• On the furniture legs to install soft or rubber nozzles. It will save parquet from dents and scratches;

• Try not to walk on the parquet floor on heels, especially on "hairpins" that can damage the coating;
• Floor cleaning must be carried out according to the rules that correspond to a certain type of parquet;
• Use special meansdesigned to care for the parquet board.

Parquet from all outdoor coatings It is considered the most durable and wear-resistant material. It is very durable, high-quality well-laid parquet can serve several hundred years.

Therefore, this floor covering is in high demand. However, it is necessary to remember that a thorough care is needed for parquet floors. It is necessary to know the rules for the care of the parquet, and learn all the ways to eliminate scratches. And I will help with them to cope with wax pencils for parquet.

Removal scratches from parquet

During the operation of the parquet, various scratches appear on it. Shallow scratches can be removed with a waxy pencil or colored wax. To remove them, the following materials are needed:

• wax pencil
• rubber spatula
• sandpaper,
• soft rag.

Wax pencils for parquet are the simplest and more economical solution to remove crash and scratches. With the help of a waxy pencil, you can hardly close small damage and scratches on parquet floors Any type of coating. This material is ready for use. To eliminate damage, it is necessary to pick up the color of the wax pencil for the parquet so that it completely coincides with the color of the parquet board.

How to use the wax pencil for parquet

The place for processing with a wax pencil is to be thoroughly cleaned from dust, and if necessary to dry. Deeper damage to clean from the stuffed dirt.

The wax must be melt in the oven or microwave oven.

You can also type required amount Softened wax, put it on a scratch on the floor with a soldering iron.

Then distribute the melted wax pencil evenly over the entire surface of the damaged parquet board.

After the wax froze, you need to carefully remove the excessive part of the wax with a rubber spatula.

The top layer of wax must be removed with fine sandpaper. The plant treated with wax should be very carefully polished by a soft rag.

Retouching Pencil for Parquet

Small scratches are very well removed using a retouching pencil. This is a special, not containing toxic substances, material for retouching of wood surfaces.

Retouching pencil is a simple and convenient tool for imperceptible close up of small scratches, even in the most hard to reach places. After drying it is resistant to light and moisture. It is very simple to use. When using it, you just need to gently fill the entire surface of the scratch and then polish it with a soft cloth.

Carefully take care of the parquet and he will last for many years, and let the parquet always be at your hand.

How to remove scratches on the floor: these questions are often asked for lovers of expensive and beautiful flooring. But this interior "Pribambas", unfortunately, although quite expensive, but very sensitive to all sorts of mechanical damage. It is not surprising - damaging the wooden floor can, both children or pets, and you yourself by negligence, or even your guests. Therefore, let's talk today, how to get rid of these damage, well, or at least carefully disguise them from prying eyes.

Restoration of parquet with light damage

Such defects, as a scratch on the floor, belong to the easy type, and the most attention to them here exactly, although they will be touched later and renovation of the coating with more significant and extensive damage.

So, such defects are quite simply eliminated, and at home. So, if you had a similar "grief", it is not worth sprinkling ashes ashes yet. There are several methods to eliminate this trouble that do not require special complex equipment, secret knowledge of the illuminates, or philosophical stone.

1. Disguise with iodine

Such a method will suit if the question is whether to smell light damage, and your gender is made of mahogany, oak or walnut. With the help of a dental, or some other suitable brush, apply a weak iodine solution into place of damage. It will not hide it completely, but will make it almost imperceptible if it is not specifically noted.

2. Parquet shklanke

The method is a little more complicated, but more efficient and allows you to quickly lose the place unpleasant to the eyes. It is better to use it with deep "injuries" of parquet. Finding the color and shade you need, apply the splock with a rubber spatula. Rush, remove the surplus and let dry. Then, with the help of shallow emery skins, put this place and cover the special varnish or wax.

3. With the help of walnut

The core of a young walnut is a defect site, only if it is shallow (in other cases it will hardly work) - this place will darken and become inconspicuous. It is also possible to use the core, but a green shell from immature walnut.

4. wax chalk or pencil

Choose a colored wax pencil or chalk under the color of your woods on the floor and preheat - you can in the microwave, in the oven or soldering iron, you can and other ways available to you - this is not so important. Then the trowel neatly apply to the crack, and delete the sandpaper too much. After the wax freezes, carefully polish the cloth.

5. Wood lacquer

Repair lacquer on the tree of the desired shade flashed on a cleaned and degreased damaged surface. More from you nothing is required - the lacquer will dry and threw scratches on the parquet board.

6. Hermetic.

Silicone, acrylic or epoxy hermetic paste squeeze out of the tube to the place that you want to nourish. Just do it without fanatism, because the surplus will have to be removed immediately with a damp cloth, and not after frozen. When the sealant finds it, carefully remove its excess or polling it will become already problematic - only to cut, and it will be ugly.

7. Morilka

Also, the elimination of scratches can be made using the veil. Such actions are appropriate if, with the initial laying, this substance was also used.

The desired plot, and a little around it, stick to the fine-grained sandpaper. Then degrease with a solvent or acetone applied to the cloth. After the surface dry, apply a thin layer of simulats and rub it into the tree with a piece of fabric until this area acquires the shade you need.

8. Valid marker

With the help of a special retouching marker or pencil, a crack can be simply sketched, picking up the desired color and shade. Then cover on top of wax or varnish, spending everything necessary actions According to them proper usedescribed above.

9. Corrector

Special corrective semi-liquid substance used for retouching scratches on the floor, furniture, windows and other wooden and laminated products. Sold in bottles with a tassel. This brush itself apply the substance and remove the surplus with a damp cloth after driving.

10. Restoration strokes

It is a liquid paste, various shades that you can hide damage on the board. Putting the desired color, apply a thin tassel on a crack or chip, you can in several layers, until the moment that does not cover the defect and does not level it. He dries quickly, in just five minutes, after which it is possible to remove an excess wet cloth.

What to do if the above methods cannot solve the problem

There are more difficult cases when a large part of the parquet is damaged and the restoration of scratches on one will bring little benefit, because you will do it. In this case, you will have to go to more radical measures and grind the entire floor at once. You can do it with your own hands, but armed with a special plane grinding machine.

These power tools you have to polish completely the entire parquet, and then apply a new layer of varnish. The action, in principle, does not imply any ultra-empty manipulations, but much more energy-consuming and longer in time than all previous methods. However, it is worth it - your gender will again be like a needle.

If the method of initial laying of your parquet allows you to shoot from it separate boards, then you are lucky. You can simply replace those who spoil the overall appearanceAnd in other places to use simpler weighing cracks.

How to prevent such damage

The ability to patch holes, cracks and other defects are definitely good, but it is better not to bring your expensive floor to such a state, then there will be no problems for this kind for a long time. We give a number of recommendations for preventing such situations, or at least to minimize the risk of their appearance.

• Try not to drop heavy, but especially sharp objects, because each fallen iron or a weighty knife is +10 to the deplorable state of your wooden foot.
• Do not walk at home on heels-stud. Although, if someone generally could have come to mind, then these are people hopeless and any further advice for them are useless.
• Cut the claws of homemade pets, especially cats - these are still bastards (albeit good), and there is nothing holy for them.
• Tables and chairs, and any other furniture too, preferably try to choose on rubber wheels. Either the rug under each of them. When moving furniture, the rug is unlikely to help, but from random frictions with the floor it will save.
• Rubber protectors on furniture legs will also not be superfluous.
• Oil or wax protection for the floor is simply obligatory, and it is recommended to update it annually.

In general, you have read enough recommendations for preserving, or restoration of homemade parquet, in case of damage. We hope that at least one of these tips will be really useful for you in practice and your exquisite wood coating Raise the eye of households and guests again.

Video: how to close a dent on the floor with wax

[Click on the photo
for increase ]

To effectively close small scratches on the parquet surface, you can use the properties of the usual iodine. To do this, it is necessary to dissolve it with water and apply scratches to the surface with a brush. This method is most suitable for parquet oak, nut or mahogany.

To remove numerous deep scratches, it is necessary to use fine grinding. In this case, the damaged area is preferably polished and apply a new layer of varnish.

Technologies

How to paint the wooden floor?
If you live in a house with a wooden floor, see better daysYou do not need to change it to a new floor covering

Ceramic tile with imitation of wood
Unique graduation natural wood, as well as the natural beauty of the material attracts many designers of modernity, who wish to repeat it when developing the interior of any residential premises

Laying sheet vinyl flooring for floors
Leafy vinyl coating For floors - practical, wear-resistant and often very attractive choice for intensive facilities, such as kitchen and bathroom

Features of the choice of ceramic tiles
Among the huge variety finishing materials exactly ceramic tile Deserves special attention. It is distinguished by a variety of shape, color, design and wide operating capacity.

Double glue method laying carpet
Double adhesive method of laying carpet is that first the lining is glued on the base of the floor, and then carpet is glued to the lining

Types of flooring. General information. Criterias of choice
High-quality floor is a mandatory component of cozy and comfortable house. Contemporary construction industry offers many practical solutions In this direction for any kind of room interior

Acrylic emulsion adhesive
Acrylic emulsion glue is primarily intended for laying outdoor coatings (textile, PVC, natural, linoleum, rubber, etc.) in rooms with any load. Suitable for pasting walls by heavy wall coatings, homogeneous subtle PVC, used for shower cabins, PVC glue to the previous PVC coating

With non-accurant operation, scratches and chips on parquet can appear, which significantly reduce its decorative qualities. Legged furniture legs, sharp female heels, children's creativity and much more lead to the sad to the Parquet consequences. As natural tree Very capricious material with the original texture, restore the surface of the parquet or the parquet board will not always succeed, but it is still worth it to produce all possible operations, since the replacement of the parquet can hit the wallet.

When the scratch appeared on the floor, which depends on its depth. If the tree structure is damaged, the complexity of recovery operations increases somewhat, while small damage can be eliminated quickly and without extra effort.

Scratched Paul is not enough that it looks not attractive, in addition, he can start cleaving

All damage to the parquet and the parquet board can be divided into those that are subject to recovery and require full replacement of the coating or part of it.

You can attribute to the unreforembled damage to the parquet or parquet board:

• limit thinning of the decorative part of the parquet board (veneer) or parquet dice after cycle;
• cell-cutting parquet dies;
• frash of castle parquet boards;

All damage to such types is not subject to recovery and therefore it is not worth spending time and means for attempts. The reasons for the last two types of damage can be a violation of the shell technology of parquet or parquet board, so you will need to perform the entire complex preparatory work Before mounting a new coating.

It looks like so much dies with serious damage not to restoration

Restore parquet or parquet board, return the initial gloss coating during the following damage:

• superficial, not affecting the structure of the tree;
• insignificant damage to the decorative layer of veneer.

Depending on the degree of damage, several methods apply to eliminate parquet defects and parquet boards.

Restoration of parquet and parquet boards

There are several ways to restore parquet and parquet boards. Some of them are needed to eliminate minor, others apply to complex damage requiring significant efforts to return decorative qualities.

Restored parquet can look just like new

Elimination of complex parquet damage

For large quantities Surface damage can be applied to a cyclusion with the subsequent surface coating with varnish or oil. However, remove scratches from the coating in this way it is possible only if they occupy a significant part of the surface area, since if after each scratch, perform a cycle, the dies are very quickly extended.

Then you need to carry out all protective operations that will provide protection for the decorative layer. If the parquet or parquet board was previously treated with oil, it should be reused for impregnation. In this case, the parquet is further covered with wax.

Cyclical can be performed by serious equipment or manually cycles.

If the lacquer was applied, then you can choose, cover the surface to them again or use the oil impregnation with a further coating of wax.

Restoration of parquet in this way will require significant efforts, but the noble gloss of the new coating will be fully restored. For a parquet board, this method can be used only on a veneer thickness made of valuable wood.

In case of damage to the surface of the parquet or parquet board on small sitesAchieving wood texture, you can use several ways to restore the decorative surfaces of the surface:

• Putty. This method will require a very accurate to choose a putty on the color of the tree, and then make the surface coating in the place of damage to varnish. Before spitting, clean the adjacent areas from varnish, and then restore the coating and pollute it at the end of the work.
• With a very large crack exceeding 5 mm in width, you should find clins, exactly the coincident color with a decorative part of the coating. After inserting the clina, you need to cover the damaged area with varnish or wax.
• Squares on the brash parquet board should be eliminated using a carefully selected putty. As an finishing coating, varnish is usually used.
• Using iodine solution can help restore surface color. After applying it, it will also be necessary to use varnish or wax covering.

Moreover, parquet coating It may be deformed as a result of a periodic increase in humidity or penetration of vapors from the underlying layers. In such cases, it will be necessary to fully remove the parquet (parquet board) and lay vapor barrier providing full protection against moisture.

With such serious deformations, the parquet needs to be dismantled

Elimination of local parquet damage

Remove scratches from parquet more simple waysnot requiring complete surface treatment. To do this, you can neatly treat damage and a small part of the adjacent surface by sandpaper. The varnish at the same time should be completely removed to the surface of the tree, then pollize the stripped plot and cover it with a new layer. It is very important to use varnish, which does not differ in color from the shades of the coating.

If you need to remove scratches from the surface of the parquet even more humane method, you can use a special wax, the main thing is to accurately choose the desired shade. However, this method can be used only for scratches that do not affect the structure of the tree.

To do this, it is necessary to completely melt it in the oven (the heating temperature must comply with the instructions for use) and apply damage. After careful scratching, it is necessary to carefully remove the surplus, for this you can use a small piece of rigid plastic, for example, an unnecessary credit card. After the wax completely freezes, it is necessary to ease the restored surface. It is advisable to use a grinding machine with soft nozzles Or just a soft cloth with manual grinding.

Even more simple method It will eliminate damage using a retouching pencil. This method It will require accurate colors of the shade and cannot be applied to deep scratches and extensive surface damage. However, small scratches with this method can be removed.

Suddenly, the walnut is well suited for eliminating small defects in the parquet

In cases where the parquet is made of dark wood, you can use a non-seated walnut shell. It will give the surface with a dark shade when rubbing, which will ensure the preservation of the decorative surfaces of the surface. High iodine content will restore dark colors Parquet. After applying, it is necessary to lacken the surface for full recovery.

For brighter rocks, a walnut core can be used, which will also restore most of the decorative qualities of the parquet or parquet board.