Damage to the body of the car, even if minor, - the phenomenon is quite unpleasant, many car owners are familiar with it. Unsuccessful entrance to the arch or check-in into the courtyard, which arose from nowhere to an obstacle in the form of a pillar, a border or garage gate - all this is not a complete list of causes of damage to cars. The removal of dents on the wing of the car is a time-consuming process that requires careful preparation and limiting concentration.

Possible variations

To begin with, it is necessary to soberly assess the degree of complexity of damage. Most often, if the dent is small, to straighten it well for most car owners. With more serious defects it is better to contact the car repair shop.

If the choice fell in favor self-decide Problems should be determined to the algorithm of actions in which to straighten the dent will not be so difficult. There are ways to repair, which can be attributed to:

1. shp clashing;
2. the ability to squeeze a dent;
3. the method in which you can pull damage.

Method 1: Splock

After the removal of dents is selected, you need to prepare certain tools:

• automotive epoxy putty;
• construction spatula;
• the coloring agent in the tone of the treated surface;
• bar or sandpaper;
• foam sponge, sprayer, brush or roller;
• cute coarse fabric.

Procedure

Cleaning the surface of damage to fine-grained emery paper or diamond bars. In the process should be captured small plot Whole coverage near dents. This will provide better adhesion of putty with metal. Perform the procedure as much as possible and gently to completely remove the previous coating from the damaged surface.

The next step is degreasing the treated surface with any reagent. Then rag remove moisture and paint residues.

After stripping and degreasing in the course there is an epoxy automotive putty. It must be applied to the deformed area, slightly capturing whole areas.

You should not try to make an absolutely smooth surface from the first time, since the dry and slightly sensible putty will still be exposed to grinding.

For drying, the material must be given time in accordance with the applied instructions. After complete drying, a grinding of the processed area is performed. As a result, the surface should be smooth, without inclusions and irregularities.

The final stage is the drawing of the coloring agent. Depending on the existing skills and skills, it can be done like a roller and a brush or a sprayer. You can dry the painted surface using the natural drying method or, if possible, when using a drying chamber.

If you finish the dent to the described method fails, you can use the second method and try to squeeze it.

Option 2: extrusion

Pretty real way fix appearance Stoy wing of the car. In this case, other instruments will be needed to work with damage:

• wooden hammer (cynicha);
• powerful magnet;
• cut of pure fabric;
• several screws;
• pliers;
• thin drill and drill.

Sequence of work

Fully straighten the wing by richtovka is not possible. The reason lies in a tensile metal that does not allow the material to return to the original position. Improve the appearance of the wing decrease in the level of dents at least 2-3 mm below the total surface.

In order to remove damage, free access to the deformed area is needed from all sides, in particular, on the reverse side of the car body. Using a wooden hammer, rhythte the surface of the wing from the smallest to the most deep place dent. It is impossible to use the usual hammer at the same time, as it can damage the surface even more.

In the process of working on the reverse side of the surface is applied wooden barber. This will help prevent excessive bending of the metal in the opposite direction.

In addition, it is worth working carefully to work in Cyan: if you get a hammer on a flat site, new irregularities will arise. There are often cases when it is impossible to access the reverse side of damage. Then in the deformed area you should drill a number of small holes and screw the screws into them. After that, the pliers can try to pull the screws for the hats, thereby pulling the dent.

The final stage is the processing of the deformed surface of the primer (method 1).

Method 3: Pulling

Not every car owner knows that some of the dents can be pulled out with a magnet. The main thing is to use a fairly powerful magnet. The essence of the method is to bring it to the edge of a damaged area and pull over. Magnet must be sequentially moved along the deformed surface until it is gradually lined.

This method is good because it helps prevent possible damage to the paint. In cases where the paint on the aligned site still suffered, it must be completely removed. Along the way, it is worth capturing several centimeters around the perimeter of the deformed surface. As a result, it remains only to sharpen, brew and paint a straightened area.

Small accidents happen to cars quite often. One of the most vulnerable parts of the vehicle is the wing. As a rule, a small dent on it does not threaten car systems, but it is noticeable and significantly spoils its appearance. Each motorist who has encountered a similar problem, gets up with a choice: take your vehicle to a specialized workshop or try to straighten a dent with your own hands.

As a rule, Richtovka at home is made much faster and is much less, but should consider the fact that in order to deny the wing, you will need a special tool, work skills, as well as a suitable work room.

Damage to the wing of a car

To the question, how to straighten a dent on the wing, you can give many different answers. However, the most common methods of eliminating this damage without painting include:

• alignment using a jack;
• richtovka reverse hammer;
• with vacuum suckers;
• richtovka industrial hairdryer.

Most of the car owners are interested in the elimination of dents passed so that the car does not need after that. This is not surprising, because painting will require additional costs of primer, varnish and paint itself, as well as large number time.

However, there are situations where the subsequent painting of the car or separately taken the details is simply inevitable. For example, if there are chips or cracks on dent, or at its bottom it is possible to detect the damaged paint and varnish coating.

Damage to the LCP on the wing of the car

Car wing repair with jack

As a rule, jacks are used to straighten the car without painting in cases where the dent is large and complex. However, in this case it is very important to choose a jack desired size and consumables for works. The elimination of dents is done with their own hands according to the following scheme:

1. First you need to secure the necessary access to the inside of the damaged wing. If necessary, you can dismantle all unnecessary equipment and fittings.
2. The jack itself must be clearly fixed opposite the dents on the wing.
3. In order for the device to make the correct impact on the defect, you will need two durable wooden bars with perfectly smooth surfaces. One must be put straight under the damaged wing, and the second is under the base of the jack.
4. Gradually, working with a jack stretch dents without painting.

Body Richt Set

It should be noted that it is possible to successfully deny the wing with the help of a jack, only in cases where the damaged surface was initially smooth. Otherwise, the straight wooden bar may incorrect the wing incorrectly, and then it will soon have to rich, but in the opposite direction. Of course, you can choose such a bar, which will ideally repeat the curved shape of the wing, but the probability of this is extremely small.

Removal of dents with the reverse hammer

As a rule, such a tool as a reverse hammer is used to strain the surfaces of those parts of the car (without painting) that cannot be dismantled, or there is no access to them.

It allows you to straighten the small defects of the car's wing without painting with your own hands and in a very short time. It is necessary to strain the wing with the reverse hammer in accordance with the following algorithm:

When working with a reverse hammer, it is necessary to take into account the fact that it is suitable only to eliminate small and uncomplicated damage to the wing of the car without painting. If the surface defect is complicated, it makes sense to weld the hammer in different places and aligning a dent into several stages.

There are also such types of reverse hammers that are supplied with a special hook, which can be placed on its working end. This hook can be cluttered for any technical hole, and thus avoid the need to weld the unit to the car body.

Richtovka auto wing with vacuum sucker

If you consider the alignment of dents on the wings of the car without subsequent painting with your own hands, the use of vacuum suckers will be almost an ideal option.

The suction cup will allow you to be guaranteed to preserve the paint coating of the vehicle as possible and will provide a dense adhesion with its surface. It is possible to pull out a dent on the wing of the car with your own hands, acting according to such a scheme:

When planning the use of vacuum suckers, it is necessary to take into account the fact that they can be used only in cases where the surface of the damaged part of the wing is relatively smooth, and the dimensions and shape of the defect are approximately coincide with the corresponding dimensions itself.

Therefore, some of their species are implemented with a set of several nozzles. It is also possible to use several suckers at the same time (in cases where it is necessary to align damage complex form Without painting with your own hands).

Thermal way to ricking the wing of the car

Such a car with your own hands is one of the most popular in view of its simplicity and accessibility. All you need for such work is a powerful hairdryer and a squeezed aircraft.

They can be bought in any construction store. The volume of the canister can be anyhow (just enough air). However, when choosing a suitable hair dryer, you must pay attention to the power - it should be enough to warm up the metal to necessary temperature (It depends on how high-quality Richtovka). That is why preference should be given to industrial thermopystoles. They are characterized by high power, low energy consumption and price. When everything is ready for you, you can start work. It is performed as follows:

Fix dents without painting quite difficult, if there is no practical experience. The article discloses the main points of this technology.

The content of the article:

Celesties on a car that do not have damage to paint and varnish, rather apply aesthetics, rather than bring real harm. However, the presence of one dent, and after it, the appearance of another is capable of becoming more serious damage to the fat.

When you can fix dents without painting

Paintwork, in the case of the application of this technology, must meet certain requirements. The whole process implies multiple manipulations associated with a change in form metal design. The applied paint should be plastic and durable at the same time. Includes in its composition of the compound, the basis of which is polymers, which allowed to increase the properties of the coating strength. As a result, PDR technology is more than relevant.

Paint on cars released at the beginning of the 2000s, with a change in the form of metal cracks. In this regard, straightening damage, without applying a new layer of paint can not do. PDR technology is not used if the paintwork is damaged, or restoration work has already been carried out at the place of deformation.

Only dents that have a more or less holistic structure are subject to recovery, that is, a smooth shape, without beggars. Problems during repair are not given the dimensions of dents, but its depth. For example, a shallow dent on the hood, but large in diameter, is straightened easier than in the opposite case.

Despite the efficiency of the system, restore the integrity of the surface with a very deep dent is not possible. In such cases, the metal is subjected to excessive effect, as a result of which its form changes greatly, while in most cases the paint cracks, without the possibility of recovery.

The location of dents and the presence of strengthening ribs play a particular importance in neutralizing the consequences of damage. If the dent appeared on the body section on which it is impossible internal work, I am very difficult to remove damage. These are mostly very small areas.

It is impossible to correct the situation in the case of the body skew. To do this, you need to restore the integrity of the entire case.

Tools for alignment dents on the body

Automotive market is quite rich, on, of different kind, professional devices. However, the cost of such equipment is large enough. Consider the tools and equipment that are publicly available, not high in price.

For heating paint coating It is enough to use a hairdryer, ordinary or construction. It is required that the paint is more plastic and did not crack. If on the street Summer weather, heat, you can do without it.

Vacuum-adhesive equipment for dents

These fixtures are necessary in the absence of access to the inside of the damaged area.

Vacuum exhaust technology is relevant in initial stage Restore the integrity of the surface when the dimensions of the deformation are large enough. To work properly applied suckers.

For gluing fungi to a damaged surface, a special gun is used to be glued. All the necessary set can be purchased in a construction store.

For manipulations to restore a concave surface, fungi is used. Their work lies in gluing to the surface and breaking from it. As a supplement, you can use devices made, for example, from the legs of plastic chairs.

Using hooks

It is necessary to prepare hooks of different shapes and size. Hooks can be made of durable wire or durable reinforcement. The main thing that the material was solid. Low hardness will not work properly, they will periodically bend. Increasing the length of the hook must take care of its hardness. For this perfectly suitable kanenaya Steel. These fixtures are used in the case of accessibility of the inner part of the body section, through special holes.

Application Kernov

Tools are used at the beginning repair workand at the end. For the manufacture of cores, you can use plastic or wood. Their form should be different. Rounded, apply on large dents. Small damage straighten with cores more stupid forms.

Restoration of the integrity of the coating without painting

First of all, preparation is carried out. If there are special holes, then access to them is more free. It is necessary to insert hooks. The damaged area must be wired and heat the hairdryer. Warm metal is more plastic, and paint cracking is almost impossible.

The rounded core dent is processed around the perimeter. Processing also exposed to the location of the inflection to reduce the voltage.

With significant damage, it is necessary to neutralize the main concavity. If there is an opportunity to get to damage from the inside, then the processing is carried out by hand. Otherwise, hooks are involved. If this option is impossible, glue technologies are used. Initially, fungi or suction cups are used.

Eliminating the main dent, local areas are processed by core. After, it is necessary to use small fungi. The work process is quite simple. By gluing the fungus to the place of damage, giving the glue to frozen, you need to break it. This is repeated more than once.

To complete the work requires the use of hooks. If access to the inside is impossible, then the hooks will not work. The deformation data is hardly removed. It is possible to reduce their size using the core and adhesive method.

Such a method of straightening damage is quite complex, requires greater experience. One theoretical knowledge can not do. If there is a desire to learn, then you can train long and hard on the usual metal sheetBy giving it in advance.

In the manufacture of modern cars, very thin sheets of metal that form outer surface Products. This leads to the fact that such structures are very easy to damage relatively light physical effects.

Restore such defects just enough with certain experience and technical equipment. Therefore, to trust body repair Ufa follows only proven organizations that will do everything quickly and efficiently.

Align with putty

This method is one of the most universal, as it can be used, both for minor dents and high damage. To implement a similar operation, you need to purchase:

• automobile epoxy putty;
• paint;
• emery paper of several sizes;
• tools for painting (sponge, sprayer, etc.).

The algorithm for equalizing the spatlement is made in several consecutive steps:

1. At the initial stage, stripping the surface of dents is performed. At the same time, the area is expanding on a flat surface of the wing so that the substance will allow it better to grab. For sweeping use only fine-grained stem types.
2. When the surface is cleaned, it degreases with a special solution.
3. At this step, a specially cooked putty is applied to a dent to form a smooth surface.
4. After the substance is dry, it is cleaned again to achieve an ideally smooth surface. Then this location is painted with the paint of the desired color.

Other techniques

It is possible to align the dent on the wing with the help of several more relative to simple ways:

• Extrusion. Such a technology involves the use of a wooden or rubber hammer, as well as a small bar, which you need to carefully pull out inner dents. When access to this part is difficult to get enough, then some experts use screws that screw the outside in several places. Then neatly the metal is extruded.
• Stretching. When the dent is relatively smooth and small, then it can be aligned with a powerful magnet. It's just applied to the right place And gradually delay.

As you can see, the leveling processes of dents are relatively simple, but require special equipment.

Any car enthusiast and experience probably came small emergency situations in which the car received minor damage in the form of dents, scratches or cracks. Fairly common body deformation are dents, exclusively dents on wing . It would seem that a trifle, but annoying, but I don't want to go to the car service too. Because to align the surface of the wing and remove dent Self?

You will need

• -Epoxide car putty;
• -putty knife;
• - Automobile paint color of your body;
• -Special paper either bar;
• -The sweat, roller, foam sponge or sponge;
• - Drapa's cube or other daring canvas.

Instruction

1. Processing the surface of the dent with sandpaper or diamond bars with a small abrasive. The main thing is to clean the entire surface diligently, without leaving the dilapidated paint or other finishing traces. Clean dent , capturing little plot around. It is necessary to make it necessary for uniform separation of putty and an excellent hitch with a metal.

2. Later, stripping dents will certainly degrease the processed place. Remove moisture and particles of paint remaining on dents under the influence of static electricity.

3. Apply epoxy putty on the surface of dents, capturing the area around it. Do not diligence immediately align the putty in "zero" with the surface of the wing. First, later, she will "sit down a little bit", and secondly, later drying you still need to polish the processed place.

4. Wait for a complete sun drying, with the accuracy withstanding the time specified in the instructions for its use. With the adhesive of the bold piece of matter, overlapping the surface of the wing where the putty is applied. You must achieve that the surface has become smooth, without irregularities and not to have inclusions.

5. Apply paint to the treated area of \u200b\u200bthe wing. What you will do this depends on your preferences and painting skills. It is allowed to take advantage of the tassel, roller, a foam sponge or paint the recovered area with a profile of the spacing. Dry the surface of painting. Dry the automotive surfaces are permitted, or, waiting for the usual drying, or placing the wing in drying Camera. In the latter case, the leveling process is much accelerated.

6. The above method of alignment dents described above wing Not exceptional. There is also a method when the dent is extruded from the inside.

To eliminate small dents from the car body, you will not need a major effort. If the dent is too huge either deep, invariably allowed to resort to the expert services of the car repair shop. However, with the process of sending small and medium-sized dents, it will not be superfluous.

You will need

• - Wooden kiyanka;
• - magnet;
• - pure rag;
• - self-tapping screw;
• - pliers;
• - Drill and thin drill.

Instruction

1. If you are noticeable dent On the case of your car, try to get rid of it with a mechanical path (Richtovka). Pretty to give a damaged area close to the initial form, from the fact that it is unlikely to restore the shape of the plot. Each wine stretching the metal on site is dents, not allowing it to return to its initial state. Try to reduce the tier dent to about 2-3 mm below the initial surface tier.

2. To begin with, ensure free access to the back of the dent on the body. Now Richatte with wooden Cyanikastarting with less large and finishing more large places dents. An ordinary hammer does not go here - he will only spark the surface. In order to prevent the "protrusion" of the metal, tightly press during the rattling to the reverse side of the Wooden bar dents.

3. Distribute not to get inquiry at the time of rattling at equal places on the body, in order not to appear new dents.

4. If you do not have access to the back of the dent, act differently: Drill several small holes in the damaged body surface in a particularly deep place dent, later, screw the screws into these holes so that they have held out there. Now, start dragging the screws of the pliers for the hats, until the dent is spoiled.

5. Few motorists know that some dents on the body are pretty easy to straighten, using a strong magnet. Primitely move the magnet to the edge of the dent, and then pull it on yourself. Further, move the magnet on the damaged area until it is slowly spinning. So you will avoid potential paint damage.

6. If the damage to the paint could not be avoided, remove the entire paint coating from the surface of the former dent, capturing an extra pair of centimeters around the perimeter of the damaged area. Now you have to sharpen, primitive and paint the plot.

In fact, any motorist faces the cornment of the occurrence of dents on its car. With dents and scratches on the body, the car does not look good. Incidentally, everyone tremends to get rid of dents. It is also worth noting that the late elimination of the lack can lead to corrosion of the body. Because it's personally to fix dents by car?

You will need

• Set of rubber hammers, crochet set, concise air can construction Fen, rags, paint, sandpaper, primer.

Instruction

1. To begin with, look back your car. Dents are there of different typesAnd methods for eliminating them are also different. It is necessary to realize how powerful the body is deformed. Choose a place where you will make all the procedures. Recalling everyone first loose car in daylight, and repair is made in closed garage. However, it is necessary to take care of excellent lighting in the garage itself. In addition to lamps of daylight, you will also need a portable lamp, so that you can take a damaged place at different angles.

2. If the dent is small and there is no breakfast of the paintwork, it is allowed to eliminate without mechanical intervention. To do this, clean the damaged place from dirt. Take the construction hairdryer and smooth circular movements heat the damaged place. Later, the surface is warm, take a sprayed aircraft and spray it on a damaged place. When contacting the burning metal and cold compressed air Metal will begin to take the original shape, and the dent will disappear. Later, wipe the metal with a dry cloth.

3. If the dent is significant, then allowed to try to catch metal. To do this, it is necessary to cut the damaged place with a rubber hammer on the reverse side. Recalling everyone to buy a set of rubber hammers of various shapes and sizes, in order to be allowed to correct dents in different places. If the place is not available for the hammer, then try to straighten with special hooks. Invoagazines for sale kits for metal reduction various size, Length and forms. Later, the remnation of a crochet or rubber hammer should be needed to challenge the straightened surface.
4. In the case when the dent is significant, one thing does not help. If the dent led to a violation of the paintwork, then in this case only painting will help. Initially, it is necessary to fix the metal. Touch it and pull it out. If the deformation of the dipstick is difficult, then attach to the leveling back side Metal wooden bar, wrapped in a rag, and start with a powerful knock out the metal before its complete alignment. Later, we treat the corrected surface with the skin of various caliber - from the largest to the smallest. Start the surface and scrupulously paint into several layers. It remains only to put the lacquer and give it to dry.

If on body. Your car has a dent, you can try to eliminate it on your own. It will be possible to do it either no - it depends largely on how serious the deformation is.

You will need

• - ordinary hammer;
• – rubber hammer (kiyanka);
• - wooden bar (length - from 15 to 20 cm, width - 10 cm);
• - Clean rag (cotton dilatus rag)

Instruction

1. When hit by something in the car, it probably will probably be an extremely unavailable trail from external influence. It is conditionally allowed to divide the donate areas for 2 main types, which: - there is a real chance to eliminate; - will remain on the car. Let's say a track from the strike of a small child, the one that involuntarily collided with the standing machine and decided to "give delivery" with some subject, eliminated without consequences. If the collision of the car with a different vehicle has happened, it will be unthinkable to turn it out of one hundred percentage of the damaged area.

2. For any plot, on the one that has come, special technologies for eliminating dents on body. Machines are actually identical, not counting only some small nuances. Let's say, if you need to remove the disadvantage on the door of the car, then you must first clean the space for work: raise the glass until you stop, remove internal trim and noise insulation.

3. Later, detect a dent when inspecting the door from the inside. On the same side, straighten the cover of the juism with light tapping of rubber Cyans. If this method does not help, wrap with a cloth (pure rag) wooden bar, attach to a plot with a dent, and after that the dyes are light tapping. Try to straighten it. Thus, slowly you will be able to eliminate this task.

4. If you need to remove a dent on the wing of the machine, first open the trunk and remove the trim. In this case, it will be much more than free to work. Subsequent special technologies are the same as in the previous case. Later, the removal of dents is entirely, desirable to scrupulously polish the plot subjected to correction. So you will be able to remove even the smallest traces of deformation.

5. More important damage will not be able to eliminate unconditionally without a trace. Let's say if the door of the car hit something sharp, in the end there will be a shallow, but with sharp angles dent on the trim. In this case, the metal will not be able to spring, from the fact that the strain area is small. Consequently wide dents are canceled by correction.

6. In order to remove the acute dent from the skin of the machine, you will need a wooden bar. Its size must be satisfied in order to be able to rest in the indent to the depressed plot and knock on the hammer along the bar. Supported by this method is allowed to align the depression. However, the outer side of this section of the car will still remain tightly damaged enough, and it will not work closely. Exceptional, which will be able to do is to reduce the deformation to a minimum.

7. Later, how you were straightened to be dent, it is necessary to sand each given plot with shallow emery paper, then put it on and paint it.

Helpful advice
In order not to dismiss unnecessary times from work, it is desirable to collect close to each working material, the one that will be required in the dent removal process.

The dent, which appeared on the car body, is able to spoil not only the appearance of the vehicle, but also the well-being of its owner. More often, each dent is eliminated in the car repair shop. But if the deformation of the body is not somewhat significant, it is permitted to try to get rid of it on their own.

You will need

• - a hammer;
• - kiyanka;
• - wooden bar;
• - Pure rag.

Instruction

1. Lay back the damaged surface of the car body and define the type of dents. The deformed areas are allowed to divide into two categories. The dents of the first type arise from a weak mechanical exposure, say from the blow by foot or hand along the door of the car. They are eliminated on their own relatively primitive. 2nd Type of damage - when the dent arises from collision with another vehicle or with a bulky object. Completely correcting the similar dent itself is approximately unthinkable.

2. Prepare space for work. Clean the damaged place from clogging. If the dent is located, for example, on the door, up to the stop lift the glass, disconnect the internal trim and remove other structural elements that can prevent in operation.

3. Evaluate the degree of damage, lighting the car door from the inside. Rubber Cyans from the inside apply several easy shots on the deformed place. In some cases, the kiyanka does not help. Then wrap with a clean clutter suitable wooden bar, attach it to dent and start making a light tapping by an ordinary hammer. Blowing the damaged area will straighten up.

4. If the dent arose on the wing of the car, open the luggage compartment and delete the trim. This will allow you to provide a lot of free space for work. Later, the inspection of dents on the wing will perform the same actions that are described above for the door. Get in order to outside The body surface has become more smooth.

5. By eliminating the deficiency, polish the outer surface of the body in a damaged place, stubble and paint the color suitable. This will allow approximately entirely removing even the most smallest traces of damage. But if the dent turned out to be a bit serious in size, it is absolutely possible that it will not be possible to straighten it completely without a trace. In this case, it is more excellent to make additional spending and entrust the treatment of the damaged body to those skilled in the art.

Note!
If you do not have a skill to extrude dents from the inside, it is strongly recommended to sharpen dents. This method is especially easy and easy and will not lead to additional deformations of surfaces with non-accurant performance.

Helpful advice
When painting the wing with a manual method, allowed to use the household hairdryer. The injection of burning air will not only speed up the drying process, but also helps you apply the paint evenly.