What to feed peonies for lush flowering. Peony care: watering and feeding in spring, summer and autumn

Without enough food, peonies, like all other plants, quickly lose their decorative qualities, and their flowering will stop in a few years. After all, the content of the useful substances in the ground is limited, with the strength of the earth is depleted, and the flowers begin to test the lack of micronutrients. Podon feeding in the spring and summer is not just necessary - making fertilizers and stimulants is the key to the long beauty of your bushes.

Of course, the most important thing for the peony is water. It dissolves nutrients In the surrounding culture, the soil and through suction roots delivers them to all parts of the plant. With the cultivation of 3-year-old peons in 6-liter pots for one warm day (air temperature - 25 ° C) in sunny weather, the soil dries into them, and daily watering is required. And the second observation: under the peonies in the garden there is always dry soil, with the exception of the rainy period. If we assume that adult peony consumes only 1 l per day, its need to replenish moisture in the soil in 2 weeks - 14 liters. So, peonies most and always need water, and with dry soil of watering is simply necessary! And it is more important than any fertilizer, but I don't need to ignore the feeders when leaving the peonies.

On this page you will learn than fertilize peonies in the spring and summer, and what to do if your bushes refuse to bloom.

What to feed peonies early spring for lush flowering?

At the beginning of spring, during the cold and undeveloped ground part, the development of the plant is due to the reserves of nutrients in the roots. After turning the leaves, a downward flow (sugars) from the leaves to the sparkling roots occurs. This period of the presence of two streams intensity in the process of growth is very short: from mid-May to June (2-3 weeks), complete growth of escape and began flowering for milk-flux. Later, in the summer and at the beginning of autumn, the stream is prevailing down the sugars formed during photosynthesis. What to fertilize peonies and when you need to make feeding? It is considered necessary to carry out these events during the entire growing season. But the spring jams of peonies are especially important during the active growth of plants. The main nutrients needed to grow peonies are nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. They are required in significant quantities. Full development is impossible and without magnesium, sulfur, boron, iron, copper, zinc, which are needed in smaller doses. They are usually called trace elements. What happens to peonies with a lack of fertilizers? With a lack of nitrogen, the leaves starting from the tips, become light green, and then yellow. Perhaps too abundant watering and / or rains were flushed out of soil nitrogen. With insufficient feeding of peonies in the spring and summer phosphorus, the leaves acquire the dark green first, then a purple or purple-purple tint. The darkening begins with residents, and then spreads to the entire sheet plate. Buray painting appears on the edges of the leaves. The darkened leaves are falling. One of the reasons for this may be bad accessibility of phosphorus on sour (pH<5,5) или, наоборот, щелочных почвах (pH >7). With a shortage in the spring and summer fertilizer for peonies containing potassium, plant resistance is reduced in plants, they faster are faster. The edges and tips of the leaves acquire yellow-brown and twist. Buds and / or flowers are lagging behind in development, do not reach normal size. This is often possible to observe and with too active growth of plants.
With a lack of magnesium, the sections of the leaves between the veins acquire a yellow or orange tint. The color change begins on the edges, then distributed to the center of the sheet. Magnesium is often lacking if the soil is light and sour.
With insufficient feeding of peonies in the spring and summer fertilizers with a gray leaves acquire a whles, yellow or yellowish-brown tint. The color change begins on the base of the leaves, then applies to the top. The symptoms first manifest themselves on young leaves. This is observed if the soil is poor organic substances. If with spring and summer do not make feeding with a boron, the leaves on the tops of the shoots are yellowing. On the leaves appear light light or dark spots, resembling splashes. Blooming is weakening or stopped. Many puffs. With a lack of iron, the leaves acquire a whitish or yellow shade. Allowers remain green. The absorption of iron is inhibited on alkaline or neutral soil, as well as if lime was recently made into the soil.
With a lack of peony feeding in the spring and summer fertilizers with copper, the leaves of plants are pale, curved or twisted. The reason may be an excess of payroll potassium, which violates the flow of copper into the plant.
With a lack of zinc on the leaves, yellow spots appear. Allows first remain green, then yellow too. Plants lag behind in growth. Below is described than to feed peonies in the spring for lush flowering bushes.

Spring and summer feeding pions fertilizers for flowering

The growth and development of peonies, like other plants, is monitored by special compounds - vegetable hormones. Auxins stimulate cell growth, and the height of the plant depends on the gibberliners. These are growth stimulants. But there are other hormones that brake the growth and development of the plant. They are called growth inhibitors. With the lack of its own plant hormones, there is a violation of growth and development, in this case it is advisable to use artificially synthesized analogs of these substances. What to feed peonies in the spring and summer so that they actively bloom?

Heteroacexin stimulates root formation and growth, increases the survival rate of the decene. A good result gives soaking in the solution and watering under the root 10 days after landing. The solution is prepared in accordance with the instructions on the package. Efficiency is enhanced with a joint application with a zircon.

Epin increases resistance to mushroom diseases, increases cold resistance, increases decorativeness. Two-time treatment of plants is recommended: in MAE when rushing stalks and in the bootonization phase. In case of damage to frosts, a good effect gives an immediate spraying of plants with epinoma. The solution is prepared in accordance with the instructions on the package.

Zircon - growth regulator, Root formation, inductor flowering and disease resistance. Provides an increase in germination, accelerating the germination of seeds, growth and development of plants, stimulates the root formation, protection against adverse external factors - frost, drought, excess moisture. Efficiency is enhanced when feeding peonies in early spring Together with the introduction of heteroacexin. For soaking seeds, 0.02 ml is dissolved in 200 ml of water. For spraying plants - 0.05 ml in 200 ml of water.

Citovit accelerates seed germination, increases resistance to external unfavorable conditions. Prevents the development of diseases of leaves, rot. For soaking seeds, 1.5 ml is dissolved in 5 liters of water. Time soaking - 10 hours. The same solution is used to spray plants. The greatest effect is observed when combined with epinomas and zircon.

Ferovit - Universal Growth Stimulator and Photosynthesis. Designed for root and non-rooting feeding during the entire period of vegetation. A good effect gives spraying plants 3-4 times per season in the morning and evening hours. For the preparation of spring fertilizer for peonies, 1.5 ml of the preparation is dissolved in 1 liter of water.

Siliplant - microfertilization with active silicon and a complete set of trace elements. It increases the strength of the tissues of the plant, stimulates their own protective forces to confront the unfavorable external conditions and diseases and thanks to this increases growth. Therefore, the effect of siliplant on the plant can sometimes be compared with the action of growth stimulants. For the preparation of a working solution, 2-3 ml is mixed with 1 liter of water. The feeder is carried out in the spring at the beginning of the vegetation, then 2-3 times with an interval of 20 days. With root feeding, the consumption of the working solution is 4-5 liters per 1 m2. With non-corneous - consumption of 1-1.5 l per 10 m2. On the video "Undercantling of peonies in spring and summer" is shown how to fertilize plants:

Knowing than feeding peonies in early spring and summer, you will provide bushes on the plot long term Life and active bloom. Next, you will learn why not, and what to do in this case.

The reasons why peonies do not bloom, and what to do in this case

Peonies planted in the past or before last year, do not bloom. This is normal. Most varieties and hybrids begin to bloom on the third year after landing. Part of the peonies does not bloom on the third year. According to some observations, the hybrids are ahead of the development of a breaker of the peony of the milk-flush and for the third year already, as a rule, bloom fully, although not plentiful. But individual varieties, most often red and some of the Land-Demanding, can start blossoming only for the fourth year. Peeons are already 4 years or more, and they do not bloom. If their appearance is normal, then there may be several reasons. It is described below why the peonies do not bloom and what to do in this case.
  1. Maybe, planting material It was a poor-quality or decene was a non-standard, too small. In this case, it remains only to wait.
  2. Bloomed landing. The peeon rhizome must be located below the soil level of no more than 5-6 cm, otherwise they will not bloom. This is especially true of the varieties of the peony of milk-filled. To check carefully remove the soil over the center or wooden dipstick determine the root of the root. If the rhizome is strongly buried, the plant should be cut down at the end of August, divide into standard decenes and landing according to the rules.
  3. The plant was planted close to trees, bushes, large herbaceous perennials with a large root system penetrating the zone. A transplant is required in a more appropriate place.
  4. Was planted too large deleted or transplanted adult plant. In this case, poor develops root systemwhich provides full-fledged peony development. Then in the second half of August, the Peony should dig and, observing all the rules, divide and plant in a new place.
It happens that the peonies grow in the garden for many years, but in last years They began to bloom much worse. Most likely, the problem is in soil depletion. Peeons need to provide abundant nutrition, feeding is made through wells.
It is possible that the deterioration or cessation of flowering is also possible if the peonies accidentally fall asleep or, on the contrary, the rhizome was exposed. Check the landing depth and restore normal level Immersion - 3-5 cm.
Peonies 8-10 years. Some of them continue to bloom well, and the hybrids began to hurt and get worse. Milk-seen peony varieties good care They can grow in one place and bloom normally 30-50 years or more. The life of hybrid peonies is limited, and after 8-10 years they are greatly affected by gray rot, and they should be divided and planted again. To combat the gray rot, the main peon disease, follows in the spring, during the period of active growth of the plant, spend 2-3 spraying with a solution copper-containing drugs: Bordeaux mixture, copper Kaper, chlorine-oxide copper. Concentration - 0.5%. Before you feed the peonies and treat them from diseases, use information about the recommended preparations and their concentrations for processing peonies in the spring, and in a later date - from the end of spring during irrigation and spraying. The reasons why peonies do not bloom can be different. Below are some of them.
  • Inappropriate place - too shaded, too dry or overwhelmed, near large trees, shrubs or perennials. It is necessary to transplant a plant.
  • Kidney damage late spring frosts. Take patience, the next year, peonies should bloom if the rhizome itself was not damaged.
  • A dry season, lack of moisture during the formation of the kidney in the previous year, lack of nutrition.
  • Too stormy blossom The bush last year, excess buds were not removed. They should be removed before flowering in next year.

Hello. Our name is Oleg and Oksana, and about 20 years ago we bought a private house near Krasnodar. From the moment we just got sick panstoneEspecially the colors that we have a lot here and bloom are simply luxurious: in the summer and in the spring, our site is similar to Paradise.

The most grateful these flowers will be fertilizers nitrogen-kaliev. It is best to start making fertilizers in the third year of the life of peonies when their active bloom begins. You need to feed them three times for the whole season:

  • The first feeding is made when the snow melts or immediately after he comes up. We need from 10 to 20 g potassium from 10 to 20 g of nitrogen from 10 to 15 g of nitrogen. They are made after active irrigation or rain, but not in dry soil;
  • Next time feed during the bootonization. Dosages of nitrogen and potassium on the bush do not change, but add grams of 15-20 phosphorus;
  • We carry out the third feeding after a half months after they blew and the kidney began to be laid. Now we need only phosphorus and potassium in the same dosages as before.

It is very important to ensure that it is not to overgrow the peonies, because when re-equipment, for example, nitrogen, the formation of buds may decrease and grow green weight. Also, when the fertilizer is rebupping, peonies resisted to various diseases.

And before planting, you can feed the roots of colors with the help of a clay bolt, which will help them to root. It is made of 10 liters of water, 5 kg of clay, heteroacexin (two tablets), and copper mood (60 g). Also, you can add wood ash (half a kilogram). Enough in this mixture of roots dip and add them. Next can be planted.

But in the landing point you can add compost, reworked manure and peat plus upper layer Soil.

Ash is also added to the mixture or bone flour (Gram 300) or superphosphate (up to 200g). You can lower the soil acidity with the help of harees of lime (up to 400 g). Lime do not forget to grind.

Fertilizers for peonies do it yourself

These luxury flowers will be very grateful. organic feedingwhich you can and on your own.

For the preparation of such a product, either a cowboy, or a litter of birds.

The fresh manure of the cow on a large barrel of water is needed near a bucket, which is divorced in five buckets with water. The birds should be chopped by 25 buckets. We put in the sun and let us wander up to half a month (at least 10 days).

After a couple of weeks, when everything went away, add superphosphate (from 200 g and up to 300) and half a kilogram of ash wooded.

Before performing feeding, a solution from manure is wearing two parts of water, with a litter of birds - three parts.

Shopping fertilizers

Fertilizers and feeding for colors a lot, but not every suitable peonies. Stopping on two stores.

Kemira

This fertilizer is mineral and all elements here are contained in a haylate form. This means that peonies are absorbed by Kemiru without additional processing of soil microorganisms.

The tool is used three times for the whole season. In March and after the peonies were filmed (about seven days), such a means as Kemira-Universal will be appropriate.

Watering flowers, in chanting means, pour under each bush. Do not forget to close the fertilizer in the soil. The next feeding is carried out using the Kemira-Combi.

And the second feeder is carried out by fertilizer Kemira-Combi. It dissolves pretty quickly and comes directly to the root system of colors. Just pour under each bush through the handustrians and sprinkle abundantly.

Baikal Em-1

This fertilizer is organic and microbiological. Prepare it on the basis of EM-technologies. Living microorganisms present in the medium increase the fertility of the Earth for peonies and improve its structures.

Baikal M can be added to compost, and you can mulch the ground in the fall. Mulch must have a thickness of 7 cm and up to 10.

If the peony does not bloom

Here exist as folk ways Stimulation of flowering and quite scientific. So, our neighbors under the bushes are buried rotten fish. In fact, the secret is that it is usual. Instead of adding fish, you can just Selitra.

You can also try the spring to handle your flowers by manganese (the solution can be strong), when it is bootonized by manure, and in the fall, just cover with a compost. Sometimes potassium sulphable is used to stimulate blossoms.

There is another version of flowering stimulation. In the fall (closer to October), we water the chloride of potassium and add wood ash (do not forget to dry). On the tablespoon of such ashes put under each peony bush in October.

In the spring of peony, we water the aliens, go to Potash fertilizers to May. They need to alternate, using the potassium salter, then potassium sulfate, then mangartage. You can also spray superphosphate.

Undercalinking extractal

It is done throughout the summer (and the spring) season and is that you spray the leaves of colors. You can also water, but the leaks should have a fine sieve. For this suitable, for example, such a means as ideal.

Dissolve according to the instructions and add to the solution washing powder in small quantities laundry soap): For 10 liters of the solution they need to be near the tablespoon. Soap will help delay the tool on the leaves and flowers.

Also extra-corner subordinate It is possible to carry out in three stages: on the first, when the ground parts of the bushes only germinate, watering the urea solution: it is necessary for 10 liters of water 50 g. With a second feeder (after 30 days), add a microfertilitation tablet to the same solution.

For the third time, when the fires, water only with a solution with two microfertulus tablets. It is better to spend such a procedure in the evening or on a cloudy day.

Luxury peonies caps on strong bluers - pride of any garden. Their blossom is especially welcome after a long winter. Peonies, perhaps, one of the largest colors among perennials. In order for the bushes to always rejoice in lush healthy bloom, they need to properly care for them: to make fertilizers in a timely manner, feed, water and protect against diseases and pests.

Care of peonies in spring

Spring care for peonies in the garden in the conditions of the Moscow region begins even before the snow. First, the shelter is removed, feeding the minerals are carried out, and then.

As soon as the temperature ceases to fall below -5 ° C, it's time to remove the shelter from tree peonies. If the peonies for the winter were closed (close and replacing), the land from them you need to cut as soon as possible. Otherwise, additional roots are formed on the trunks of shoots, and it will be necessary to increase the overall level of flower beds. It is undesirable to do so, since the root neck will be lower than the level of the ground, and the flowering may not come.

A week after the appearance of sprouts of peonies, neatly loosen the earth and mulch by humus or, along the way.

Podon feeding in spring

During the spring feeding, it is important to provide peonies not only by nitrogen, but also with potash-phosphoric fertilizers, so that the stems and flowers are strong. This is the difference of feeding for peonies from the rest of the rest, which in the spring is needed only nitrogen.

Urea feeding

In early March, while the snow has not yet completely melted, but only acquired a brown shade, scattering urea granules on flowerbeds with peonies. TELL WATER Already dissolved fertilizers to roots and raise plants with food. Such spring feeders in the snow are very convenient to the fact that the risk of burning leaves is missing fertilizers.

Undercaming ash

As soon as the snow is melting, and the sprouts have not yet appeared, I scatter ash in the place of planting of peonies. The ash will strengthen the plants, make the tone of colors more saturated. Asha is important to apply in a timely manner. If it is scattered simultaneously with urea granules in the snow, it will contribute to the rapid melting of snow and the appearance of escapes that can damage the return frosts.

Feeding herbal infusion

In the 20th of May, I spend the first liquid feeding for peonies. To do this, at the beginning of May I am preparing, with watering, lashes 1: 8 with water. Before watering green fertilizer, I wash peonies with water so as not to burn the roots. If you need to pour a large number of fertilizer landings, then for convenience I go to the trick, I spend the feeding immediately after the rain when the ground is wet.

Treatment of peonies in spring from diseases

Additionally about peony leave, read in the articles:

Many gardeners allow a fatal error, causing the peony only in the spring. Wait abundant flowering In this case, it is not necessary because the bookmark of buds is happening in July - August.

It should be noted that the degree of bootonization of the peony depends on its age. Young bushes bloom scarily. In the first years of development, flowers can be little size, In some cases, not even correspond to the declared color. For a peony, this is the norm. Take care: fully its properties are revealed only for the fifth year of development.

Peony - light-see, it stands stepping and halftime, but with strong shading never plunges.

How to water peonies for abundant flowering

Not all gardeners are in a hurry to water peonies, believing that their powerful root system is capable and herself will produce lifeless moisture from the soil. This is another misconception. Peonies require watering - rare, but quite abundant.In nice and rainy summer, they can not irrigate them. But in the heat necessarily produce watering once a week. Under adult bush, pour at least 3-4 buckets.

Especially peonies require watering from the end of May - at the beginning of July. At this time, they quickly increase the green mass and form flowers. It is also important and the stage of bookmarking the renal renewal, which falls in August. At this time, too, water the peonies, despite the fact that they have been blowing away for a long time. Then next year they will delight you even more.

Of great importance is the watering method. Many produce watering right under the bush, believing that it is there that are the roots of peony. In fact, there are practically no of them. What many consider roots is thickened rhizomes. Their function is the supply of nutrients. They cannot choose moisture from the soil.

Produce watering through the periphery of the bush, at 20-25 cm from the center. It is there that are young roots that are supplied with a peony moisture. The older the bush, the longer the center they are located. So that the water does not spread, do small deepening around the perimeter, where and irrigate.

How to feed peonies for lush flowering

The abundance of flowering of this perennial depends largely on the feeding. Peonies require regular fertilization. From the third year of development, they should be fertilized at least four times per season.

The first feeding in the season spend on the talom snow or immediately after its departure. Perfect fit ammonium nitrate. Dissolve 1 tbsp. l. Fertilizers in the bucket of water and abundantly span a bush. If you missed the moment of snowing snow, make feeding at the stage of the appearance of red sprouts.

For the second time, make fertilizers during the formation of buds. Mix in 1/2 Art. l. Superphosphate and ammonia Selitra, 1/3 of Art. l. potash salt And close the resulting composition into the soil under the bush. Next time, adapt peonies with a similar mixture, but already during the flowering period.

Start the last feeding of the season after the peonies completely blend. Wait two weeks and make a mixture under the bush 1/3 of Art. l. Potash salt and 1/2 art. l. Superphosphate.

Peonies are well responded to feeding a bird litter solution or a cow.

Do not forget that any fertilizers are necessary only after pre-abundant irrigation or rain. Otherwise, you risk burning young peon roots, which are responsible for the absorption of water.

Peony rejuvenation

This perennial can "happily" grow without transplanting as much as possible. But the older the bush, the more stupid it blooms. The output is simple - spend peony rejuvenating division every 8-10 years. To do this, dig a bush in August and divide it on the part so that each has no less than 3-4 kidneys.

Peonies - quite unpretentious to the conditions of care culture. To get a bush with beautiful flowers And the lush greens will need nutrients that can not always be obtained from the soil. In order to provide plants with a complex of necessary minerals, they are fed three times during the season, and the last feeder is made in the autumn period. Disregard the procedure is not recommended, as it can negatively affect appearance and plant condition. What to feed peonies in the fall, and how to properly carry out the procedure?

Autumn feeding: all for and against

Feeding peonies in the fall plays a large role in flowering culture

Peonies belong to many years of cultures that grow in one place for a long time and actively bloom in summer period. During this time, they give almost all useful substances to flowers and leaves, so the quality of new inflorescences can deteriorate significantly.

The main feature of the peonies is that the development of the root system of bushes continues even after active flowering. If you consider the roots closer, you can notice small thickening, in which the nutrients are accumulated necessary for the formation of buds and inflorescences. Accordingly, the feeding of peonies in the autumn period contributes to the appearance of lush colors next season and helps to prepare for winter cold.

Many gardeners consider the procedure for making feeding in the fall of inexpedient and useless, but in fact it is not. It is not necessary to ignore it, otherwise the next spring peonies flower will be small, and the leaves are pale and rare.

What you need to feed?

Minerals needed for peonies in the fall - first of all Potassium and Phosphorus

As the others flowering plantsPeonies need the beneficial substances necessary for the formation of leaves and inflorescences:

  • potassium;
  • phosphorus;
  • nitrogen.

The feature of autumn feeding is that the introduction of fertilizers with a nitrogen content can lead to a deterioration in the frost resistance of plants, so after the end of flowering the peonies requires only potassium and phosphorus. As feeding can be used as special mixesthat are sold in stores for gardeners and natural organic fertilizers.

Rules feeding in autumn

Rules of feeding of peonies in the autumn period depend on their age and climatic conditions Region. You need to feed only those bushes that have achieved a three-year-old age. Young fertilizer plants are not required, and the effect of the procedure may be reverse. Mature peonies, on the contrary, require regular feeding, and the longer the flower, the more useful substances it is required.

The optimal time for making feeding - from the second half of September to the first half of October, but the work should be carried out in such a way as to complete them in 1-1.5 months before the first frost. The type of fertilizer depends on the characteristics of the soil and weather conditions:

  • on sandy and depleted soils, too much of minerals can cause oppression of growth of colors, so the feeder is better to make twice with an interval in two weeks;
  • for alkaline and weakly acids, the soil is recommended to use superphosphate, which contributes to the formation of beautiful, lush inflorescences and improves the characteristics of the Earth;
  • organizer and potash-phosphoric fertilizers are suitable for any soils - they contain the whole range of useful substances and are well saturated with the soil.

In dry weather, feeders are brought in liquid form, and when dropping large number precipitation used dry (granular) mixtures - liquid fertilizers Just wash off with water and will not bring benefit plants.

How to feed tree peonies in the fall

Features of applying fertilizers depend on their species - to change the dosage and recommendations on planting plants are not independently recommended, as this may lead to the opposite result and deterioration of the strength of the bushes.

To avoid burn, fertilize the plant with extreme caution

How can you feed peonies in the fall? First of all, it is potassium and phosphate that can be added to the ground both in dry and in liquid form. In the first case, the actions algorithm looks like this.

  1. Drop the bushes with small grooves with a depth of 6-8 cm, after which it is slightly moistened to the soil.
  2. For each bush, take 20 g of phosphorus and 15 g potassium, scatter fertilizer, avoiding the mixture on the sensitive neck of plants, otherwise burns may remain on them.
  3. Sprone the soil once again so that the granules dissolve well.

To make potassium and phosphate in the liquid form, dissolve in the pre-resistant water bucket room temperature, then pour the bushes with a solution. Multicomponent fertilizers can be used - superphosphate, potassium sulfate, Kemira-Combi or Kemira-Autumn. Most often, they are sold in the form of tablets, the optimal dosage is 1 tablet on the water bucket, feeding is made in the same way as the potash-phosphorus mixture in liquid form.

Do I need organic fertilizers to prepare for winter

Natural fertilizers, or organic worker interact well with soil and saturate it with all the useful substances, so they can be used to feed peonies in the fall. Most often for these purposes take cow manure, bird litter, peat.

COROD, chicken litter and superphosphate

When filtering plants should alternate organic fertilizers with other mineral additives

From cowboy and avian litter in combination with mineral fertilizers You can prepare a nutrient mixture that will significantly improve the flowering of peonies next season.

  1. Fresh korovyan dilute in a barrel from the calculation of 1 bucket of manure to 5 water vests (if a bird loss is used as a feeding, you need to take a bucket of litter on 25 water vest).
  2. The resulting mixture put in the sun for 2 weeks so that it goes well.
  3. Add 500 g of ashes and 200 g of superphosphate to the victims of the solution.
  4. Immediately before the procedure for making the fertilizer, the mixture must be dissolved with water - when using the manure to 1 part of the nutrient mixture, take 2 parts of the water if the plants are fed by bird litter, the proportions are 1 to 3.

When filtering plants with a cow and avian, you need to observe the same rules as in the case of mineral fertilizers - watered bushes carefully, so that the mixture does not get on the neck of flowers.

Compost and peat

Compost is another organic fertilizer that is well suited for feeding peonies. For its preparation take any waste of natural origin - dry leaves, branches and grass, weighing plants, Vegetable cleaning, which leave to rot in a special pit. To improve the quality of the compost, you can add litter, peat or humus, alternating layers with each other.

For feeding of peonies, the bushes is covered with a thin layer of fertilizer mixed with earth, after which there are plants - compost will serve not only feeding, but also protects the roots from frosts. From above, you can additionally clue to planting with hay, straw or dry leaves.

Rye bread

One of the folk remedies in the feeding of peonies - rye bread

Despite the fact that rye bread refers to folk remedies Peony fertilizers, he gives good result And does not require serious cash costs.

  1. Take a loaf of rye bread or about 500 g crusts that remain after eating.
  2. Bread foul cold water And leave for 12 hours so that it is well swollen.
  3. The resulting Cashitz dissolve in a bucket of the indulged water of room temperature, after which it is to pour plants from the calculation of a liter of the mixture to one bush.

You can use flickering from rye bread together with mineral fertilizers, observing the interval between the procedures so as not to provoke the oppression of the growth and flowering of peonies.

Other fertilizers

In addition to the above mixtures, other stores or natural fertilizers can be used for feeding peonies, compliance with the recommendations for conducting the procedure.

  1. Wood ash. Ash brought into the soil from the calculation of 0.5 glasses on square meter Earth - poured around plants, after which they watered them and mulched with hay or grass. TO woodwind You can add bone flour in proportions 1 to 1 - this product contains in itself the necessary potassium and phosphorus.
  2. Peat. For peonies, it is recommended to use horseback peat, especially if the flowers grow on sandy soils. The procedure is carried out once every 4-5 years - peat fold around bushes, observing the following dosage: a bucket per square meter of the Earth.
  3. Biohumus. Biohumus - effective fertilizerwhich is a product of the life of rainworms. The dose is 6 kg per square meter, and making such fertilizer significantly improves the quality of the soil.
  4. Siderats. Siderats are resistant to low temperatures plants that serve flowering cultures Fertilizer and protection - mustard, oats, rye, wheat. At the autumn, they are sled between the bushes of peonies, and in the spring they are plugged into the soil with a flat-core - Siderats reprove and become excellent powers for plants.
  5. Finished organic fertilizers. Concentrated organic fertilizers, Baikal, Biomaster, Agropryrost, are sold in stores for gardeners. They are easy to use and nourish the plants well, which is especially noticeable on soils with low fertility, clay and driving soils. Dosages and the rules for making mixtures are indicated in the instructions for drugs.

Video: What to feed peonies in the fall

Autumn feeding of peonies is an effective procedure that should not be neglected. Plants that will receive enough attention and care, with interest will reward their owner with abundant and lush flowering.