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Every day we have to fight dirt in our house: wash the floors, dishes, wipe the dust with a damp cloth ... But the bathroom, or rather, the cladding, is unlikely to be washed by any hostess every day, and over time, the appearance of the tiles is not at all pleasing to the eye. How to wash it, get rid of mold, disinfect it - this article will tell you.

Are applied different ways how to clean the tiles in the bathroom, both popular and new types of modern cleaning products. Also, the division goes into types of tile pollution, hence the cleaning is different.

Safety comes first!

When you start cleaning tiles at home or removing mold accumulations, the first thing you should take care of is personal protection from chemicals, as many of them can be harmful to health. It is best to use heavy-duty rubber gloves to protect your hands. And if necessary, apply respiratory protection (respirator, gauze bandage).

After finishing work, you must thoroughly wash your hands and face. warm water with soap. In order not to be poisoned by fumes, during work, open the doors in the bathroom, turn on exhaust ventilation- in general, provide ventilation.

To prevent damage to your property, do not use undiluted strong concentrated acids and alkalis. They can damage the face layer of the tile, and restore appearance it will be impossible.

Home chemistry

• Table vinegar. It is in every home, we usually use it in the kitchen. But it can be used quite well in the bathroom for cleaning joints and tiles - both from plaque and from pathogenic microbes. To clean the seams, you can use undiluted vinegar, and for the surface of the entire tile, it is better to dilute in a ratio of 1 to 10; the concentration can be increased if necessary. It is convenient to clean the seams with an old toothbrush, and on the rest of the surface you need to apply vinegar for 10-15 minutes, after which, wiping with a rag, rinse with water.
• Lemon acid. A remedy similar in quality to vinegar, only weaker. But it has such an important advantage as a pleasant smell of citrus after harvesting.
• Chlorine, "Whiteness". Known for its disinfecting properties for a long time, it can wash away dirt and plaque, even remove mold stains. It is worth knowing that the seams are bleached if they are colored, or the shade of white becomes lighter. Therefore, before use, try to clean a piece of the seam with undiluted whiteness to check. To clean the lining in the bathroom, you need to apply bleach and leave for 10 minutes, then rinse.
• Ammonia. It is used only in diluted form, as it has a too pungent odor. Diluted 1-2 tablespoons in 2-3 liters of water. Helps not only to clean the tiles, but also to return the gloss to its former shine! For this, it is better to use a more concentrated solution of ammonia.

• Soda. Also a proven cleaning agent, sometimes it does better than many specialized products. It can be cleaned both plaque and not very rooted fungus. For use, it is best to dilute it with water until it becomes sour cream. You can use it with the addition of hydrogen peroxide to give antiseptic properties to soda - then microbes, together with fungus and mold, will be destroyed. One has only to know that rubbing soda with special zeal is not worth it, especially in glossy tiles, since soda contains fine abrasives. After using baking soda, thoroughly wash and wipe the treated surface.
• Bura. It is used to remove mold and mildew. Does not cause allergies. Dilute 1 in 10 with water and brush. No need to wash after use.
• Copper sulfate. The fungus can be cleaned with vitriol, but it is toxic and should be used in well-ventilated areas. Dilute 1 in 10 and apply to the affected areas with a brush for several hours. Then it is thoroughly washed and dried.

Modern chemicals

Today's industry is well suited to our needs for bathroom cleaners. Their consistencies are varied: gels, dry products; sprayers of liquid solutions are also used. Strong alkalis and acids become available at home. "Domestos", "Sanox", "Sif", "Toilet Duck" - all these mixtures, in accordance with their specific purpose, can cope with most stains in the bathroom.

Brown, black, or bluish spots in the corners of a room or at the seams between tiles indicate fungus and can be cleaned with special means... When fighting fungus, it is necessary to check the effectiveness of ventilation and get rid of places of constant dampness. To consolidate the result, it is recommended to thoroughly dry the surface with a construction hairdryer.

For removing limescale suitable means for washing the toilet bowl, cleaning gas stoves and ovens. If the instructions do not require this, drying of chemicals should be avoided, since it can be difficult to remove the dried agent, and you can spoil the appearance of the cladding. To prevent possible damage tile it is advisable to try to process the site first in the most inconspicuous place, and after a successful experience, tackle the entire surface.

The appearance of the tile is best maintained by regular cleaning, and the same is true for the prevention of mold.

It is necessary to distinguish between stains and dirt, wash them with appropriate means. Washing the ceramics with a soap and limescale remover will not protect against mildew and mildew.

You can also clean and maintain the gloss with glass and mirror cleaners.

Melamine sponge is a nearly universal cleaning agent

• Melamine sponge.

A new kind of cleaning products and tools at the same time. Such sponges are made by swelling melamine resin; such a sponge can clean any surfaces and dirt. Allows easy and affordable cleaning of the cladding. To do this, just moisten the sponge with water and wipe the surface, and without much effort, the more gently you wash, the better the effect will be. For particularly tough stains, you can use detergents. After processing, rinse and wipe the tiles with a dry cloth.

• Steam generator.

Also a means of prevention. It is able to clean the dirt that is washed off with water, but at the same time it also disinfects the surface of the tile.

The steam generator is an excellent product for cleaning and disinfecting bathrooms, toilets and tile surfaces

If you unsuccessfully try to clean the seams, you may the best solution will be - completely replace the grout. And to prevent such situations when the fungus eats up the entire seam, it is necessary to wash the seams in time with substances against mold and mildew.

Cleanliness and comfort for your home!

One of the main problems that every housewife faces when cleaning a bathroom is associated with effective cleaning tiles from limescale and rust, without causing harm to health and without damaging the surface of the tile. Indeed, most modern detergents contain various alkalis and acids in their compositions, which must be handled with extreme care.

In this article, we will talk about how to get rid of various dirt on the tiles in the bathroom using different means... Consider what exist folk methods and which ones are the most efficient and economical. After all, only proper care will help maintain the cleanliness and shine of the coating for a long time.

Peculiarities

Tile or ceramic tile is a durable and very hardy material, which is why it is very often used for decoration in the bathroom. At proper care this facing material will serve for more than a dozen years and will retain its original gloss and shine. In addition, among the advantages of such a tile, one can also note:

• huge selection colors and shapes, which allows you to implement any design in the bathroom;
• excellent wear resistance to temperature extremes, steam, grease, chemical and cosmetic substances;
• simplicity and ease of use and cleaning.

In order not to run pollution, it is necessary to clean the tiles regularly. Most housewives know that, first of all, limescale appears on the surface of the tile, the cause of which is too damp room and hard water. In addition, rust and mold cannot be avoided. Few think about it, but our usual shampoos, shower gels and toilet soaps also leave marks on the tiles.

If the tiles are not taken care of in a timely manner, then its surface will tarnish, an unpleasant brownish tint will appear, and black mold will grow more and more every day.

With neglected dirt, it will be much more difficult to wash the tiles. And this will require additional efforts, primarily in the form of financial investments, and also several times more energy and time will have to be spent on cleaning. Therefore, preventive measures are much more effective and less costly.

Types of pollution

Before cleaning the tiles, you need to understand the nature of the pollution. This is necessary in order to choose the right cleaning agent and the method of its use. The main types of pollution on facing materials in the bathroom are:

• Limescale- we mentioned it above. The main reason for its appearance is water droplets, which contain various minerals. There are especially many such additives in hot water, it is she who often leaves whitish marks and stains. If they are not removed immediately, then over time, the surface of the tile will become cloudy and rough. Subsequently, it will be difficult to get rid of this ingrained dirt. Prevention of the appearance of limescale is the use of soft napkins, with which you need to immediately wipe the surface of the cladding dry after taking a bath.

• Mold in the seams and mildew - appear due to dampness and poor ventilation of the room. For the bathroom, these impurities are big problem... Mold and mildew grows very quickly and is primarily harmful to human health. These impurities look like dark and even black spots. Special products containing various acids will help to qualitatively remove blackness. But these cleaning fluids must be handled with care, rubber gloves and a face mask must be used to prevent contact with the skin and inhalation of harmful vapors.

• Rust- usually appears due to poor quality water. Various detergents will help to remove it. Unfortunately, it is almost impossible to prevent rust on your own. Therefore, only regular cleaning and cleaning will help to keep the cladding clean.
• After renovation, it is very common to see grout stains on the facing surface... Of course, as long as the material is not frozen, it can be quickly removed. But it will be quite difficult to clean the dried grout from the tile, especially if the surface has a relief pattern. Currently, cement trowel is used to seal the joints of tiles and epoxy resin... To remove them, special acid-based softening reagents are usually used.

But in order to prevent the appearance of such contamination, it is better to glue the surface of the tile with a film and construction tape before trowelling:

• Sealant- used for sealing cracks and joints of tiles. It contains silicone, which is added for a stronger grip. Therefore, it can be very difficult to remove the sealant from the cladding. In places where scratches will not appear, a sharp knife can be used to carefully cut off the protruding parts of the material. To remove on more visible areas of the tile, special chemical compounds, for example, solvents, will help, which will soften the silicone, and then it can be wiped off from the surface of the cladding.
• Sometimes, during the repair process, the tiles can get dross from welding... Ugly stains appear on the surface of the tiles, which can be easily removed from unglazed tiles with any detergent. If you have a glazed veneer, it is almost impossible to remove welding stains. In this case, you will have to replace the damaged tile.

As you can see, virtually all types of contamination can be dealt with in the bathroom. You just need to have the necessary knowledge and make some efforts for high-quality cleaning.

Funds

In order for the tiles in the bathroom to delight with their shine, you can use not only professional detergents, which contain various chemical compounds and acids, but also folk recipes... At home, you can easily and quickly prepare high-quality mixtures that can quickly clean the cladding and give it its original appearance.

Let's consider the most popular ones:

• Vinegar and baking soda gruel able to remove dried grout from the tile surface. To do this, mix the ingredients in equal proportions, and apply the resulting mixture to the contaminated surface. After twenty minutes, clean the tiles with a soft brush and rinse with water.
• Lemon acid removes limescale and adds shine to the surface. You can use squeezed lemon juice, slices of fresh lemon, or citric acid solution (1 teaspoon per glass of water). Simply wipe the dirty area and leave for a deeper impact for 15-20 minutes, then thoroughly clean the surface with a soft brush and big amount water. This remedy is one of the most effective and economical at home.
• Removing cured grout, limescale and sealant will help ammonia solution(1 tbsp. L.) and water(1 liter). Instead of ammonia, you can use white spirit. Apply the prepared mixture to the contaminated veneer, leave for 10-20 minutes, then rinse with plenty of water.

• Normal dishwashing gel will help to cope with light pollution. It must be applied to dirty places, left for a quarter of an hour, and then washed off with plenty of water.
• Get rid of mold and germs will help bleaching powder. Of course, the smell is a little unpleasant, but this remedy is very effective. It is necessary to dilute the chlorine powder in water, apply the resulting solution to the tile, paying careful attention to the seams. Leave on for a deeper effect for 10 minutes, then wipe the dirty areas well with a brush and rinse with plenty of water.
• To whiten darkened seams, the usual hydrogen peroxide... It should be applied to the surface, left for 15-20 minutes, then thoroughly clean the seams with a brush and rinse with plenty of water .
• By using steam cleaner you can get rid of not only limescale, but also thoroughly clean the seams from mold and mildew. This device heats water up to high temperature to generate steam and clean the surface with a powerful jet. A huge plus is that the steam cleaner allows you to remove germs, thus disinfecting the surface and the bathroom as a whole.

The main role is played by how well the facing surface will be wiped after washing. It is better to use soft microfiber cloths or bamboo towels for these purposes. These fabrics not only absorb excess liquid, but also perfectly polish the tile surface.

Cleaning methods

Of course, most housewives use special detergents to clean the cladding in the bathroom, which can be purchased at any store. Below we will consider the most common of them, we will tell you for what types of pollution they are more effective, and what reviews have these or those means:

• Mr Muscle ("Bathroom Expert"). The manufacturer indicates that the product cleans dirt, disinfects, adds shine, does not leave streaks. Cost from 250 rubles. It is applied to the surface with a spray gun. According to customer reviews, the product cleans well ceramic tiles and seams, as well as plumbing. After using it, there really are no streaks, the surface becomes clean and shiny. But it does not cope with too old pollution. Suitable only for daily cleanliness. Among the minuses, an unpleasant acrid citrus aroma is noted.
• Cilit Bang ("Antinalet + shine"). The manufacturer notes that this product fights limescale, rust, soap stains and stubborn dirt. Cost from 250 rubles. The bottle has a spray bottle for easy application. Customers mark this tool as one of the best. With its help, you can easily remove difficult dirt not only from the tiles on the wall, but also on the floor. To do this, it is enough to leave the product for 5-10 minutes on a dirty surface, then rinse with plenty of water. With Cilit Bang, even embossed tiles can be easily cleaned without any extra effort. Among the disadvantages of the hostess, an unpleasant pungent smell is noted.

• Domestos ("Double Strength"). The manufacturer assures that the product kills germs and cleans the surface as much as possible. Cost from 180 rubles. Most customers note that with the help of Domestos, you can clean not only the bathroom, but also the toilet. Thanks to this tool, it is much easier to clean the tiles from mold and plaque at home than with other means. Of the minuses, it is noted that the liquid has an unpleasant smell of bleach and with it you cannot wipe off rust.
• Cif ("Anti-Plaque"). The manufacturer indicates that the product removes limescale, stubborn dirt, soap stains. Cost from 180 rubles. Most customers note that with the help of Cif, you can clean the surface of the tiles matte from plaque, and in a matter of minutes the cladding will regain its original shine. In addition, the tool does an excellent job with old mud and rust. And also the embossed tile is cleaned without much effort. Among the disadvantages of the hostess, a persistent smell of bleach is noted.

• Comet ("7 days of cleanliness"). The manufacturer writes that the product removes limescale and rust, disinfects and keeps it clean for up to seven days thanks to a protective layer. Cost from 200 rubles. Customers mark this tool as one of the best for cleaning the bathroom, as it does an excellent job of its functions. In order to remove old stains and the tile shone like new, it is necessary to leave the liquid on the surface for a deeper effect for 10-15 minutes. The hostesses separately point out that not a trace of rust remains in a matter of minutes. The smell of the product is chemical, but not pungent, like many similar products.
• Unicum ("For cleaning the bathroom"). The manufacturer writes that the product gives shine and cleanliness to the bathroom and toilet room, instantly removes soap and limescale, rust, mold, mildew, leaves a protective nanolayer that prevents further contamination. Cost from 200 rubles. Housewives note that this liquid has a pungent odor and cannot cope with old stains and mold. But it perfectly removes plaque, rust, polishes the surface.

• To remove mold, customers use a special product from this manufacturer - Unicun ("To remove mold in the bathroom"). This liquid removes mold and mildew from any surface in seconds for a long time. The cost of such a product is from 180 rubles. Buyers point out that this is one of the most effective means to combat this problem. The smell is chemical, but not pungent. There are no downsides to this remedy.
• "Sun wedge" ("Santik")- liquid for cleaning tiles, faience and sanitary ware. The manufacturer promises to remove limescale, rust and other contaminants. Cost from 180 rubles. The hostesses noted that the product copes with the main tasks, but old stains are beyond its power. Among the minuses point to bad smell and chemical burns on the skin if gloves are not worn.

• If you want the facing coating to always delight you with its cleanliness and shine, it is necessary to wipe off water droplets from the surface immediately after they appear. To do this, use soft microfiber cloths that will not scratch the tiles.
• Install a good ventilation system to prevent dampness and mold growth in the bathroom.
• If you want to add extra shine to your tiles, you can use a regular glass cleaner. It is worth noting that this tool can be used daily without fear of damaging the cladding.
• For dark tiles, do not use a solution of warm water with baking soda, as the latter can leave behind white stains.
• Textured tiles require more thorough cleaning, as dirt can accumulate in the recesses of the pattern. For such washing, soft brushes and coarse napkins are suitable.
• Experts recommend changing the grout every few years. This way you will remove old stuff with damage from fungi and mold. Then it is necessary to treat the joints with an antiseptic, and seal the seams again.

How to clean the tiles in the bathroom from plaque is a relevant topic, since pollution on the tiles occurs quite often. If such surfaces are not cleaned in time, this can provoke the appearance of fungus and an unattractive appearance with impurities. unpleasant odors... In addition, the bathroom itself looks sloppy. How to clean tiles correctly and effectively will be discussed further.

How to clean bathroom tiles

You can clean the tiles in the bathroom using special products that are sold in stores. Many of them solve several problems at once: they wash and disinfect. However, there are some nuances in their application. Not every remedy can be used with different types tiles. For example, ceramic material does not tolerate abrasives and can lose its presentation when using too aggressive composition.

How to clean tiles using modern tools, let's take a closer look at specific examples:

1. Domestos spray. This composition has not only cleansing, but also antimicrobial effect. The spray dissolves and removes plaque with ease. Domestos kills a large number of pathogens and is effective against fungus and is indicated for its prevention. To remove soap deposits from the surface, it is enough to spray with a spray and, after waiting for a few minutes, gently wipe with a sponge.
2. Ms. Proper. Universal remedy to be diluted in water. The composition has a pleasant aroma and does not require rinsing. It is very convenient both for cleaning dirt from tiles and for cleaning floors. To clean the tiles in the bathroom, you must first wet them with a sponge and this product, then gently wipe them with a rag.
3. Cif. This spray works well for long-lasting deposits that are difficult to remove from bathroom tiles. The product is soft not only in relation to the tile, without damaging it, but also promotes gentle cleaning acrylic surfaces... To use such a spray, you need to stock up on a sponge. The composition is sprayed over the surface and gently wiped off. As a result, there will be no dirt left on the tile, and it will shine. If there are old stains, then it is better to pre-moisten them and leave them for a while.

What should not be cleaned is aggressive compounds with acids that can damage the surface and leave defects on the tile. In addition to store products, there are homemade recipes that can give results just as good.

Home hygiene products

You can also clean the tiles in the bathroom with the help of available tools. There are several effective guidelines:

1. Lemon. The use of this fruit is advisable for getting rid of limescale on tiles. Many housewives think how to clean the surface with this tool, because it is not only effective, but also safe. To do this, it is enough to dilute in water. citric acid or squeeze the juice of this citrus. The concentration should be high. For best results, rub the problem area with half a lemon, pressing lightly on it. To keep the pleasant citrus scent in the bathroom, water solution can be sprayed on tiles.
2. Soda and vinegar. Such funds are able to remove not only dirt, but also old plaque. For this you need to prepare detergent composition... Dissolve baking soda in water and prepare table vinegar separately. Better put it in special container with a dispenser for spraying. At the first stage, the surface is treated with a soda solution, then vinegar is applied. The two components interact and dissolve plaque effectively. In this case, do not forget to process the tile seam.
3. Vinegar essence. It must be diluted before use, because it is highly concentrated and can damage the surface. Next, the liquid is poured into a dispenser with a nozzle and sprayed over the contaminated surface. Then you need to wait 10 minutes and repeat the procedure, and then rub lightly and rinse with water. This cleaning agent can be sprayed 3 times in a row at a large number plaque.
4. Ammonia is effective against dirt and mold. It, like other components, must be diluted in water and surface treated. It has an unpleasant odor but produces excellent results.

The ceramic joint needs to be processed more thoroughly. To do this, use a small brush to penetrate the space between the tiles. For thorough disinfection, you can use a chlorine solution or regular whiteness. You need to use such funds very carefully, because selected materials may be damaged and their appearance deteriorated. When working with formulations that have a pungent smell, it is recommended to wear a gauze bandage so as not to inhale vapors. This is especially true in relation to ammonia.

For achievement good results it is recommended to combine funds, but do not mix them with each other. If the surface is sensitive to household detergents, you can use regular baking soda to gently clean the tiles, or use a solution of it and spray on the tiles.

August 18, 2016
Specialization: Master in Construction plasterboard structures, finishing works and styling floor coverings... Installation of door and window blocks, decoration of facades, installation of electrical, plumbing and heating - I can give detailed advice on all types of work.

In this review, we will figure out how to wash the tiles in the bathroom and what measures allow you to keep the surface in perfect condition for a long period of time. In my practice, I often deal with tiles, so at one time I understood what affects the appearance of the material and how with minimal cost time and effort to achieve cleanliness in the room. I will focus on folk remedies, as they are often no less effective and at the same time more affordable.

Overview of the main options for work

I will divide all activities into two large groups: cleaning limescale and other contaminants and fighting fungus and mold. Naturally, the second case is more difficult, but if you do not run your bath, then you are unlikely to have to deal with it. Below I will show you how to prevent mold.

Fighting limescale with special products

When people ask the question: "how to wash the tiles in the bathroom to make them shine", in 90% of cases they mean "how to remove limescale." And this is not surprising, because it is because of him that the surface loses its shine, and the quality of the water in our country is such that there is simply no way to get rid of this nuisance.

I will list all the most popular options and tell you about each of them in more detail and in detail, but you need to start with specialized tools that are sold in stores.

It makes no sense to list all the names - they are already heard in numerous advertisements, they are about the same in efficiency and cope well with fresh bloom, but if you have more difficult case then I can recommend the following options:

"Silit Bang"	In my opinion, one of the most effective remedies in difficult situations, it can be used to deal with limescale, rust and soap stains. Also, the composition perfectly breaks down grease and gives the surface a shine, it is suitable for both tiles and plastic, glass and stainless steel. As for the cost, about 400 rubles will have to be paid for a spray bottle with a capacity of 750 ml.
"Domestos"	Deals well with different kinds pollution, fights mold in the initial stages, and also, according to the manufacturer, kills all known microbes. It is best to use the spray version because of its convenience and ease of use. The price of a bottle with a capacity of 750 ml is about 280 rubles
"Mister Muscle"	This composition copes well with lime and soap deposits, dissolves fat and kills germs. Also, when cleaning, almost no streaks are formed, this is actually so, although it all depends on the cleanliness of the room - if plaque has accumulated there for years, then it will not be possible to quickly clean the surface. As for the cost, the last time I saw this composition at 265 rubles per package of 500 ml
"Comet"	Another widely advertised brand that produces a wide range of products for cleaning the bathroom and other spaces. The spray from this manufacturer copes well with plaque and gives the surface a shine, with its help both grease and dirt are well removed. A package of 500 ml will cost about 240 rubles, the release form is a spray

Since we are talking about cleaning products, we cannot but touch upon the issue of their quality. Unfortunately, counterfeit products are still often found, which in their characteristics are far from the original products, so as not to fall for a fake, try to be guided by a few simple rules:

• Buy products only in those stores that have been on the market for a long time and have proven themselves well among customers. The market and kiosks are the places where you are most likely to buy a low-quality option;
• Pay attention to the packaging - in the originals it is always neat, without flaws and defects;
• Examine the label carefully, it should be bright, all inscriptions are well readable. I have come across variants in which there were errors on the label, here the origin of the product is immediately clear.

Remember one simple truth, an original product on the market cannot cost several times cheaper than in a store. Do not listen to the assurances of buying at a wholesale price, stores take disproportionately more lots and, following the logic, there should be a lower price.

Fighting plaque with improvised means

Many of those who do not know how to clean the tiles in the bathroom do not want to use special products due to their chemical aggressiveness and insecurity for human health. But there is whole line less aggressive products that do an excellent job with plaque and give shine to the tile:

• Lemon - its juice does an excellent job of removing plaque and makes the tiles shiny, I would not recommend rubbing the walls with this fruit, it is much easier to squeeze the juice out of it, dilute it with water and rinse the walls and floor with this mixture, in addition to cleanliness, you will get natural freshness in the bathroom. Instead of lemon, you can use citric acid, which is diluted in warm water before use;
• You can take vinegar essence, dilute it and pour it into a spray bottle, then spray it on the surface to be cleaned. The treatment is repeated every 2-3 minutes, after several applications you can wipe the surface and enjoy the cleanliness and shine. An additional advantage of this option is that vinegar effectively fights mold and prevents its development with regular use;

• A solution of ammonia is often used for cleaning glass and mirrors, but it is no less effective when cleaning tiles. To do this, the solution is applied to the surface, and after a few minutes the tile is wiped off, alcohol dissolves plaque well, and its property of giving shine is well known to almost all housewives. The only drawback is that the composition is not very pleasant, so it is better to work in a respirator or ventilate the room well;

• Ammonia (in fact, ammonia is a weak solution of ammonia): this composition is used when it is necessary to clean up strong contaminants. It is unlikely that it will be possible to work here without a respirator, but in terms of efficiency this option will give odds to many specialized teams, so you have to endure inconvenience if you want to get the best result;
• Previously, cleaning at home was most often done with ordinary bleach. This unpleasant-smelling powder, which must be worked exclusively with gloves, is still in demand today when it comes to cleaning difficult dirt. In addition, the composition kills all microbes, which is important to prevent the formation of fungus in the bathroom;

• Finally, the option that I consider to be one of the most effective when it comes to old limescale and stubborn dirt. In order to remove all impurities, you must first apply baking soda soaked in water to the surface, and then pour vinegar on top. A violent reaction cleans the tiles very well, and you will see an obvious difference after using this remedy;
• One more good remedy- a mixture of baking soda and hydrogen peroxide, if you do not know how to wash the dirt in the joints between the tiles, try this solution. It is necessary to pour soda into the container and dilute it with peroxide to a paste, which is subsequently applied to all difficult areas, after 10 minutes you can lightly rub the surface with a sponge, most often this helps to cope with dirt.

It can be concluded that when it comes to tiles, the answer to the question of what to wash to make it shine will be any option that removes limescale, because it is because of it that the ceramics tarnish.

Removing mold

If black spots appear in your bathroom, then it will take a lot of effort to remove them, as this is mold. If you do not fight it, then over time the problem will reach simply enormous proportions and you will have to remove all the trim and carry out numerous treatments in order to get rid of this problem.

Let's figure out how to clean the surface from mold in order to completely get rid of the problem. I will tell you about the most effective ways that have proven to be effective:

• The most reliable solution is to use a special steam cleaner, which, under high pressure, delivers hot steam and removes mold and mildew from the material, at the same time destroying spores. Not everyone has such equipment, but it is better to find a specialist and hire him, since, in my opinion, there is nothing more effective than steam in removing mold in the bathroom;

• Previously, no one thought about how to clean the mold: the already familiar bleach was used, its ability to kill bacteria and remove plaque from the surface is exactly what is needed to completely remove fungal deposits, unless of course they have penetrated deep into the material;
• Mold on the seams between the tiles can be removed with your own hands using soda ash. It is applied to the grout, after which, with the help of a brush, all plaque is removed from the surface, the process is long and difficult, but if you decide to get rid of the fungus, you will have to spend a lot of time and effort.

If none of the above measures helped, then the only option would be a complete replacement, the instructions for carrying out the work look like this:

• First of all, you need to remove all infected grout., for this, the easiest way is to use a special device with replaceable blades, which helps to quickly and efficiently clean the joints;

• Using a stiff brush, the remains of the composition are cleaned, you can walk with a powerful vacuum cleaner in order to remove as much dirt as possible. After that, the seams are treated with an antiseptic, it is important to apply it inside so that it hits all surfaces;
• When the composition is dry, you can start applying a fresh fugue, it is applied to the seams and rubbed... The bathroom is immediately transformed, and if you do not start it, then such problems will subsequently be avoided.

How to prevent problems from occurring

If you do not want to rack your brains over what is the best way to wash stubborn stains and how to restore the shine to the surface, you should follow a few simple recommendations:

• It is advisable to wipe the tile surface with a damp cloth, since fresh plaque can be removed without any means. Do this at least where water most often gets on the surface and you will not have problems with limescale for a very, very long time;
• If the bathroom does not have a high-quality ventilation system, then the room will be constantly damp, which, coupled with the high temperature, will inevitably cause the formation of mold over time. Therefore, during repairs, be sure to install a fan that will forcibly draw out moist air;

• Once a week, the surface needs to be thoroughly cleaned, how to wash the tiles in the bathroom, we figured it out, you need to choose the best option and use it.

Output

If you clean the tiles periodically and use high-quality products, then the problem with hard-to-remove plaque will never appear. The video in this article will help you understand some of the nuances even better, and if you have questions on the topic, then ask them in the comments.

August 18, 2016

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The bathroom is associated with cleanliness and hygiene, and therefore it is simply necessary to maintain order here. In this difficult matter, you will need our advice on how to remove plaque from tiles.

Bathroom walls and floors are constantly exposed to moisture. Not only does it hit the tile pure water, but also various products from your cosmetic arsenal, dirt, fatty plaque gradually accumulates. The most terrible enemy is considered to be a white layer of lime, which hardens over time and practically fuses with the tiles.

To avoid a "catastrophe", follow the rules:

You need to wash the tiles regularly, without waiting for the appearance of visible dirt.

The area near the tap is more prone to limestone and rust formation.

The wall along which the shower or bath is located must be cleaned of fatty deposits.

Remember to periodically clean or completely renew the grout between the tiles.

Take into account the properties of the cleaning agents so as not to spoil the surface (for example, bleach is not suitable for dark and bright tiles).

It is convenient to use a melamine sponge or regular foam rubber. Use synthetic or natural loofah loofah instead of a metal brush. In order to rub the tiles, it is best to take a rag made of wool or microfiber - they do not leave behind dust and streaks.

Don't try to chuck limestone from a tile - you can damage the surface.

When cleaning, use a mask to protect against chemical fumes and gloves to keep the skin of your hands intact.

Keep cleaning products according to the instructions and out of the reach of children! Direct Sun rays and high temperatures are prohibited, as this can provoke a fire household chemicals.

Top 7 tile cleaners

Dozens of products of different composition and origin are used to clean the tiles. We offer you 7 of the most popular options suitable for getting rid of limescale and other types of dirt.

Household chemicals

The easiest and most obvious option is to purchase a special detergent ceramic tiles... Most often they contain various acids and chlorine. Sprays and gels are suitable for tiles, but it is better not to use powders and pastes with abrasive particles so as not to damage the glossy surface of the tile.

For glossy glazed tiles, you can use glass cleaner sprays. They contain acids that can dissolve almost any plaque. In addition, alcohol disinfects the surface and makes it shine.

You can also prepare a cleaning solution based on washing powder, gel for dishes, well, or laundry soap... These products are great for weekly bathroom cleaning.

The disadvantage of household chemicals is their composition. Some of the ingredients are toxic and hazardous to the skin. Another disadvantage: not all manufacturers indicate truthful information on the label. You can pay a large sum for a tool that promises to clean the walls of old plaque in 1 application, but in reality a miracle will not happen.

If you don't know which tool to give preference to, watch the video comparing Silit, Express Gel and Faberlik:

Ammonia

Ammonia is used not only to wake up a person from fainting, it is also effective remedy for washing glass and tiles. Salmon is a 10% solution of ammonium chloride (ammonia). A pungent odor necessitates a powerful hood or good natural ventilation, which is not always possible to provide in the bathroom.

To prepare the working solution, you need to dilute one cap of ammonia in a bowl of water. The surface is treated with a rag, and after a while it is rinsed with clean water.

Chlorine

Bleach can also not boast of a pleasant smell, but it is a powerful bleaching and disinfectant. It can clean not only walls, but also a tiled floor in order to destroy bacteria and fungus at the seams.

Bleach is sold in the form of powder, tablets, or is part of special products, such as Whiteness. An aqueous solution is prepared from it, with which all dirty surfaces and plumbing are washed. Then you need to rinse them with clean water to remove the pungent layer and unpleasant odor.

Soda ash

Ideal for white tiles soda ash... It is a technical powder used for cleaning and whitening surfaces. In addition to limescale and fat, baking soda will perfectly clean the seams between tiles.

Remember that baking soda is an abrasive, and therefore vigorous rubbing can lead to scratches on the surface of the tile.

Lemon acid

If you are confused by the unpleasant smell of some of the products mentioned above, or you are trying to use the most natural cleaning compounds, pay attention to citric acid. It is the acids that ensure the dissolution of plaque on the tile.

To clean the bathroom, you can use:

• a slice of lemon;
• squeezed lemon juice;
• a solution of lemon.

Rub well the dirty area on the tile and leave it on for a while for the acid to take effect. With lemon, you can restore the shine to surfaces, including plumbing. Another nice bonus is a fresh scent in the bathroom. But if you are allergic to citrus fruits, you need to be careful with such a remedy.

Vinegar

Lemon may not be at hand, but vinegar is sure to be found in every kitchen. Acetic acid is another versatile folk remedy for cleaning shiny surfaces.

To clean the tiles, you can use table vinegar or essence. Due to the different concentration of acid, it is important to properly dilute the aqueous solution. With old, hardened dirt, but with protective gloves, you can lubricate the problem area with pure essence. However, keep in mind that such a concentrate can affect the color of the tiles. It is better to wipe colored surfaces with a weaker solution so that you do not have to change the cladding after such cleaning.

Vinegar also does not have a pleasant aroma, so ventilate the room well. To neutralize odors, use fabric softener or ammonia(of course, it is better to choose the first option).

You can enhance the cleaning effect by mixing baking soda, vinegar and hydrogen peroxide. This mixture is suitable for whitening surfaces from yellow plaque and seams between tiles.

Steam cleaner

Old dirt, plaque on tiles in the bathroom, kitchen or hallway can be cleaned with a steam cleaner. This device works simply: the water is heated to the vaporization temperature, special attachments direct steam to the treated surface, under the influence of high temperature and moisture, the plaque literally "melts".

The steam cleaner is used not only to remove lime from tiles, but also to clean the seams from mold and mildew. In addition, the steam disinfects the surface, which helps protect the bathroom from mold growth in the near future.

If you regularly wash your tiles with these products, they will shine clean. By the way, you can take on arms and some. The selected products not only remove contamination, but also provide disinfection, but do not forget about safety when working with chemicals.