Balzama garden looks like. Garden Balsam: Bright colors of their own flower beds

Garden Balzamin is an interesting and easy plant in culture. Suitable for hanging baskets, flower beds, vases, containers. As a greenhouse plant appeared in Europe, and then moved to Russia. The fragile, the attractive flower appeared on the windows of our great-grandmothers in the 19th century. They fell in love with him for unpretentiousness and brightness, and called especially the light.

It bloomed almost all year round, decorating modest window sills with embroidered curtains. And in Europe from the 16th century is one of the most popular indoor plants. In England, he is called "Diligent Lisa" for prolonged and abundant flowering. Flowering walls are satisfied with it. In the 20th century there were many new hybrids and varieties of various colors and forms that attract the attention of flowerflowers. Gorgeous-blossoming spherical bushes decorate the household plots all summer. And in the fall they move in the house and continue to delight their owners blossom.

Growing Balzine Garden from Seeds at home

To obtain a large number of plants, reproduction of seeds is recommended, although the signs of the parent plant are not always transmitted.

  • Sowing is carried out in the spring, sprinkling the seeds with a thin layer of light fertile soil, placing the container into a warm darkened place before the appearance of germs.
  • Seeing green sprouts, slightly increase the illumination by rearning the container with the seedle on the windowsill.
  • Soil maintain in a wet state, but do not let the water to be stirred. There must be holes in the bottom of the container for the departure of excess moisture.
  • Priced after 3 weeks in separate cups, pouring the tops for better branching and forming a compact busta. This happens at the stage of the appearance of the first two real leaves. In order not to damage the roots and the transplant process passed with a smaller stress, use a plug or toothpick.
  • Before the falling down on the flower beds feed every 2 weeks fertilizer for seedlings. If you intend to land on the flower beds, you will order your 'imagination'. You can endure boxes with a seedler for the day under the crowns of already blurred trees, and at night take home.

Look at the finished seedlings at the end of April, when the street is already warm enough and there is no frost threat. Before planting in the well, cut the central root for a third, the side roots will begin to grow faster and they will be much stronger. The disembarkation is made in compliance with the distance of 30-35 cm. In a row, so that the balsamines can develop normally and do not score each other.

At the beginning of July, you can see the first flowers on your flowerbed, and the new buds will form until the end of the autumn.

Reproduction of cuttings

You can breed with cuttings, taken from April to October from the side branches. For rooting, put them in a jar with water, breaking the lower leaves. Then land one in the pots filled with a damp soil mixture; Keep them on a window protected from too heavy lights or cover a seedlings polyethylene film, leaving a hole for ventilation. So faster there will be rooting and the impact of bright light will decrease. When the first signs of growth appear, it will be possible to take care of the seedlings as adult plants. Good branching is achieved by circumcision the tops of growing shoots. It stimulates lush flowering.

When the summer season is over, bring the seeds with such an annual instances. They are stored for 7 years. And perennial bushes can be transplanted into the pots, put into the house using them in the future as uterine.

In the fall and in the winter, admire the flowers, and with the onset of spring, the cuttings apply - get new bushes. And you can not mess with old plants, which by the end of the season are losing the leaves below and look greasy, and take cuttings from the bushes you like at the end of summer, rooting them.

Growing Balzine Conditions in the Garden

For Balzamin fits perfectly: care is required minimal, and the result cannot but cause admiration: the flower bed is covered with a solid flowering carpet.

All that will need:

  • After disembarking into the ground, perform regular weeding and light loosening of the top layer of the soil to support the flowerub clean from weeds and provide enough air roots.
  • To rejoice all summer lush blossom, do not be lazy to do at least once every three weeks extra-corner subordinate Complex fertilizers. Do not eat on nitrogenous, otherwise you will get the opposite effect: the bushes will become powerful, the green mass will actively develop, but the bloom will be scarce.
  • Hot days can be a stressful test for garden balmamine, which is why it can even reset not only flowers, but also leaves. To avoid annoying trouble, take care carefully to the problem and water every evening, but do not overdo it. There is enough soil moisturizing to a depth of 40 cm.
  • If Balzamin is pulled out, it means not enough light. Choose such places with a half that at least half a day after all the plants got sunbathing. Poor soils, especially heavy clay, can cause faded color and lack of flowering. The problem is solved simply: add pumping organic, better from the compost heap.

Growing Balsamin in Pot

The larch is better blooming if it grows in a low-volume container filled with soil based on garden land or peat, which should always be wet. The less pot, the more blooms faster. In the spring and summer, the plant is placed in a well-ventilated place under the right sunlight (with the exception of the hottest clock), at a temperature of 18 degrees and above, best place - Under the scattered crown of trees.

You can spray leaves with water only in the most severe heat, because excess moisture can lead to mushroom diseases. From May to September once a week, add liquid comprehensive fertilizer to water for watering. In the fall, the annual 'is a notching is removed from the soil, long-term winter is kept in a greenhouse or on a cool veranda at a temperature not lower than 13 degrees, cutting at this time of watering and feeding. There is another name of this flowers - " Vanka - wet"- noticed that after irrigation at the tips of his leaves, the smallest droplets of sweetish moisture appear.

Soil and watering

Soil for landing should be weakly acidic, not very nutritious, quite dense. An organic soil can strengthen the growth of green mass to damage to flowering, drinking plants are quite heavy and can fall out with roots from a too loose substrate.

Water out the rescued or spring water, without waiting for the drying of the upper layer of the Earth. It is convenient to water the immersion in a large pallet with water. The plant will take the liquid exactly as much as it is necessary, and the remaining water is drained from the pallet after a while.

Diseases and pests

Balzamines are resistant to diseases. but excessive humidityThe lack of light or excessively low temperatures can contribute to the development of mushroom diseases. For these plants, a red tick is dangerous, multiplying under conditions of too dry air, which is calculated by the leaves; Bellards leaving on the leaves of scratches; green TlaAnticipating young gentle shoots. With these pests are struggling with the help of relevant insecticides.

If you grow a 'bad' on the street and plan to move in the fall home, before that, too, treat the flower so that you can not grab insects from the street.

Features. This is a plant folk medicine. With it, they treat ulcers, hemorrhoids, attacks of rheumatism. The fleshy leaves are rich in flavonoids and alkaloids, as well as ascorbic acids. Previously, they were placed on the windows of bedrooms, believing that the 'nothing' positively affects male power. 'Vanka-wet' is endowed with mysterious qualities. It was believed that if your Vanka is luxurious and gorgeous, then peace and mutual understanding reigns in the family. And suddenly faded - pointed to the problems of his owners. Under his influence, household improves the mood, a desire for creativity appears and the perception of the world is improved. Entrepreneurs helps to take the right decision. In general, no matter how cool is one pluses from all sides. This is what the wonderful plant 'Vanka-wet'.

Popular species and varieties of balsamine

The genus combines more than 500 species of single and perennials that are especially valued for bright abundant flowering throughout the summer. All types of balsamines grow quickly, well oppose diseases. They have a juicy and strong stem up to 50 cm high, green and reddish-brown oval-lanceal gear leaves, flowers are simple or in the form of miniature roses. 'Balsamines' are perennial and annual.

Balsam Hawker ImpoTiens Hawkeri

Comes from New Guinea. Flower with purple, green with red bumps leaves. Elliptical leaves with wax rim and beige strokes. Flowers are multicolored with white cores.

From Sri Lanka, with fleshy stems, green leaves and large - from white to pink or red tones - flowers.

This dropped plant with slow growth - creeping brown-red shoots, golden yellow flowers with spur. Use it as soil. Looking in a pot looks soaring, because The stalks are kept parallel to the surface and do not go down. We still have little extended.

Hybrids of Impatiens Walleriana or Waller's Ladut

Right from the tropics of East Africa, have a different color: 'Arabesque' with a white transition to pink petals and bronze-green with brown and yellow bombing foliage; 'Supernova' with a pinking transition in red flowers; 'Pink Star' - red with a white rim. A close of a spherical shape of a height of about 20 cm. The most common of all, a lot of modern hybrids occurred from it.

The most famous view - Impatiens Balsamina or Balzamin's Laprett

Impatiens Balsamina or Ladut Balzamin Photo

An annual, originally from East India is grown not only in flower beds, but also at the gardens for edible inflorescences (pink, red, white), giving a special bouquet of summer salads.

Impatiens Balsamina or Balzamin's Lappare

There is a forest balsamine - an annual, herbaceous, poisonous plant, up to 1m high. He has oblong leaves, yellowish flowers. Seeds - in the boxes of oval shape, when ripening, they crack - seeds are scattered throughout the district.

Balzamin is popular not only as indoor plantHe is also grown in the gardens, which is why the gardener often has questions about the care of garden balsamine at home. To help find answers to these questions, we have compiled this article, which explains all aspects of growing Balzine Garden.

When the Balzamin must care, blooms abundantly and long-term, so we advise you to carefully read this article. Following all the instructions you grow beautiful flowers and decorate your garden.

This plant is unpretentious and will not make you devote much time. It is only necessary to comply with some of the requirements for Balzamin to feel comfortable and blossomed.

Description Balzine Garden

  • Other names: Vanka Wet, Ladut, Impatience, Spark.
  • Impatiens (translated - incompatible) is part of family Balsamine. This is a perennial, but grow in an open ground as an annual, as it does not withstand the slightest frost. However, if you grow it in a pot and put in winter to the house, the flower can serve you for years 3.
  • Height Plants are different: from 15 to 45 centimeters.
  • Its thick and juicy leaves and stems Forms a form that may be similar to a ball or a ball, squeezed from two sides. Also shoots can simply hang around in different directions or up. It depends on the type and variety.
  • Flowers diverse and in appearance, and in color. Some of them resemble cloves, others - camellias or roses. But most often they are quite simple, consisting of five petals a bit incorrect formTrue, it is imperceptible to the eye. In diameter reaches up to 10 centimeters.
  • Bloom Comes after 70 - 90 days after sowing. Interestingly, it is very difficult to achieve flowering of this species in the house.
  • Large seeds Balzine garden brownish - brown shade. They resemble a ball in shape, slightly compressed from the sides, and ripen in the fruit - a box. The box with seeds usually ripens a month after fading the flower. If you touch the ripe box, it fits seeds. It was because of this that it was called a lag. Perhaps it is especially important that the seeds retain their germination even after 8-10 years.

Plant represents shrub height from 25 to 50 cm. On its lengthy largest largest, fleshy leaves in the process of growth, droplets are formed, because of which Balzamin received the second name "Vanka Wet".

At the base of the leaves are formed large flowerswhich can be different shades. In nature, Balzamin flowers purple and pink flowers. Hybrid garden plants May have simple or terry flowers of various shades, except blue and yellow. After the inflorescences are completely revealed, spurs are formed in them. In the open soil, bloom begins at the end of May - mid-June and continues to the most frosts.

Floral compositions or combinations with plants

Gardeners prefer to plant Balzamin group landings. He combines perfectly with begones and bells. Someone likes the composition of Balzamine with violets. It is interesting to look balzamin in the company with the Samsit.

"Vanka Wet" got widespread in landscape design. It is used to decorate the alpine slides, flower. Balzama Garden is also used to design borders and creating mixboxers.

Balzamin Garden - annual who can be with careful care perennial plants. Its growing is possible both at home and in the open soil. Landing, reproduction and plant care for someone may seem rather difficult. But the beauty of the annual and its fabulous flowers, the lights compensate for everything in full.

Features of Balzine Garden

Balzamin Garden or Balzamin's Balzamin, known in the people, like "Wet Vanka" or "Spark", is distinguished by a long flowering period - from June to September.
Balsam Garden blooms from June to September

Tip! If balsamine seeds to sow in January, then flowering plants can be obtained already in May.

Distinguish 3 types of this plant:

  • dwarf - the height of the bushes does not exceed 25 cm;
  • the average - the height of the bushes ranges in the range of 25-40 cm;
  • tall - bushes height from 40 to 75 cm.

Garden Balzamin is characterized by the presence of a fleshy straight stem, oval or lanceal leaves of a green or purple-bronze shade, buds located in the sneakers of the leaves. Flowers blunt balsamine various shades of pink, red, raspberry, white, purple, purple and salmon.

The breeders also removed the varieties, with boutons of two-color coloring. Simple and terry flowers of Balzine Garden, shaped shaped on:

  • camelamoid;
  • navty-color;
  • pink-shaped.

Series of varieties are very popular:


When and where to plant

This plant absolutely does not tolerate even the slightest frosts and therefore it is planted only after their end. IN middle lane Russian landing is produced in early June, and in the southern regions - in early May.

Impatienses loves heat, earth with a lot of organic substances, and sunshine. But in the past few years, the activity of the Sun has increased and he burns on highly illuminated areas. Therefore, the lag is good in the shade of trees.

Sections where you plan to put it should be closed from strong winds and cold air flows. In this case, fragile stems of the light will break less, and it will bloom much longer and more abundant.

Landing and care

Places where you are going to plant a light, dripping and the organic fertilizers are surely added (it is best to rewind cow manure). Also wellded to make microfertres.

  • On the flowerbed, the distance between plants when landing should be 20 - 30 centimeters. Between tall varieties, the distance is 30 cm, and between dwarf - 20 cm.
  • Balzamin was called wet due to the fact that during the cultivation he needed quite a lot of water. Although many believe that the name happened from sugar deposits on the leaves in the form of dew. In any case, too much moisture leads to quick death and you need to not forget about it. It grows very quickly and in a month of light grows completely and almost all covered with flowers. For them, almost not visible leaves.
  • In order for the impattines blooming without a break to late autumn, it feeds it every ten days with mineral and organic fertilizers with trace elements. Fertilize once with mineral fertilizers, another time - organic. The flowering time will also increase if the blurred inflorescences can be removed from the bush on time.

This plant is attacked by balsamic fault, strawberry tick and meadow bug. Dutch and bugs insecticides are destroyed, and a colloidal sulfur solution will help to struggle with the strawberry tick.

But usually, with normal care in the open soil, almost no one attacks on a notch. And no treatment with drugs are needed.

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How to plant

Planting plants can be made both in a pot and in open ground. It is carried out mainly by seeds. Although you can buy and already an adult plant.

Council. Balsamines prefer the weakness soil, so add peat before planting a pot.

The germination of the plant is high quality. Landing is carried out one seed in a separate pot.


Caring for "Lady"

All types of balsamines are solubular plants. IN summer period They are planted in an open ground.
The landing is made not earlier than June so that the plant can acclimatize.
Council. The best option for balmamine in the open ground is half.
IN winter time Year of the year, the perennial needs additional lighting. With its disadvantage or absence of balsamines cease to bloom.


Buy seeds or gather yourself?

The shops sell a variety of seeds for sowing, they are able to keep germination up to 8 years. Hybrids are distinguished by abundant blossom, their traditional coloring is lite and orange. Novogvinsky hybrids of new selection will delight with motley foliage, terry or monophonic flowers. There are dwarf varieties and bakery, growing up to 40 cm in height and having a bouquet form. They are much more expensive than traditional sachets with seeds. But it will be possible to collect your collection after flowering and not to overpay for the purchase next year. But it is necessary to clarify that the seeds collected from hybrid bushes do not always give that chic result that was in the previous season.

Strong and abundantly blossoming Balzamin from seeds (cultivation will be described below) more practical get ensure. The planting material can be prepared independently if desired. If you know how to collect petunia seeds, then there will be no difficulties with balsamines. The quality of the planting material will depend on timely collection and proper storage.

Seeds at the notching are formed in fleshy fruits - boxes. In the absence of control, the self-sacrament is actively distributed.

From the slightest touch, ripe seed boxes explode, scattering seeds in different directions. This greatly complicates the process of their collection. It is necessary to roast the fruits with caution, carefully brings the tank to the shoots. It should be started when the fruits just started to be white. Some gardeners prevent several boxes of gauze or any subtle material to prevent the loss of seeds in the case of spontaneous revelation of the fetus.

Growing a seaside method

Balsama Garden, whose landing is not as difficult to seed out, sowed in March-April. For the next sowing, a mixture of leaf soil, sand and peat in equal amounts is suitable. Large varieties Sow in a mixture of peat and sand (perlite). Fresh organic fertilizers are poorly transferred to young shoots, so do not add them to the ground.

  • Before boarding the substrate, you need to be disinfected with boiling water or concentrated heatman solution, then sift. To avoid unnecessary troubles You can use specialized soil. He is already processed and ready for landing.
  • Before sowing the soil in the container or seeded cups, we are smoothed and moisturized with a spray gun. The seeds unfold at a short distance from each other (3-4 cm), slightly sprinkle with sand or sifted ground and again moisturized from the pulverizer.
  • To maintain a constant high level of humidity and heat, the containers are recommended to cover with a polyethylene film, glass or transparent plastic. The optimal temperature for germination is 23-25 \u200b\u200b° C heat.

With lower indicators, shoots will appear longer. Growing a catrantus from seeds, begonias, petunias and most other floral crops are organized in the same way.

Protective film

How to grow balsam from seeds strong and hardy? To avoid education, fungus is necessary daily for a couple of hours to raise a protective film, which covered seedlings. Keep the boxes with shoots are needed in a bright place. Sprouts will appear within 5-14 days. After a few days, polyethylene or glass used to cover are removed completely. The first 10 days the temperature of the content can be reduced to + 16-18 ° C to root system Ground and strengthened. To maintain the required level of humidity, continue to spray from the sprayer. After 2 weeks, the temperature indicators can be increased to + 20 ° C. Favorable for the plant reducing the night temperature.

Picking in separate cups are carried out when forming 2-3 real leaves. So that the bushes have grown lush, the tipping is carried out after forming 6-8 leaves.

If there is no desire to mess around with a seedler, then the cultivation of garden balzamine from seeds directly on flowerbed or Rabata. Check out no earlier than the middle of April, at low gear temperatures you can not wait. Landing is worth covering polyethylene until the threat passed spring frosts.

Landing in soil and subsequent care

Before planting Balzamin on the flower, it needs to be prepared. Since this plant is sensitive to cold, it must be gradually accustomed to new conditions. For this, the containers with the grained seedle daily take out to the street. The stay in the outdoor increases each time for 3-4 hours. At night, the seedlings are better to return to the room, on the last day of hardening it can be left in the garden.

Looking out Balsamin on the flowerbed you can not earlier than the end of the spring, when the air warmed enough. Optimal distance Between the bushes - from 25 to 30 cm. Plants are quite well bloom in such a sun, and in the shade, they are best located on areas with multiple lighting. The landing should be regularly water and sprayed, but it is important to avoid excessive moisture. The soil must be completely different and rupture, faded flowers be sure to delete. You need to cut a short time in time so that new shoots are formed, and the bloom was abundant.

Balsama garden prefers moderate Sun.. Nehbust crown of trees or halftime from the fence will not be an obstacle for growth and flowering - the plant will be enough for scattered light. But the scorching sunlight and winds it does not tolerate - it starts to wither.

The soil

For a balsamine landing should be loose and soft, draned, low acidity.

  • Balzamine is usually growing through seedlings. For this, seeds, grown sprouts seed in March picking In some cups one by one.
  • And when the threat of spring frosts will be held, transplanted on the flowerbed (somewhere the 20th day of May), freeing from the cups and pinch the roots.
  • Before falling down, it is worth treating the soil of a fungicide, it is a little bittered by manure and moisturize.

Plants are planting on a distance of 30 cm apart from each other, the balsamines are growing puffy. Seeds can be sung right in open primer. With normal temperature At 21-26 ° C, after 14 days, you can expect first sprouts. If the air temperature drops below 19 ° C, the sprouts should be covered with cellophane, and better than agriculture, creating a greenhouse effect

Fertilizer

- One of the important conditions of care. At certain stages of growth, you can use:

  • nitrogen;
  • organic;
  • mineral fertilizers.

The abuse of nitrogen feeders can cause the enhanced growth of the leaves, but the blossom will not bloom. It is better to use them at the height of the seedlings. During flowering, the advantage is given to phosphoric and potash fertilizers. At the end of August, feeding stops. To protect the roots of the plant from burns, fertilize the landings recommended on cloudy days or after sunset. Before this, the plant must be poured.

The most dangerous for Balsamina is the wave, whiteflink and a web tick. You can eliminate them with the help of insecticides. If for incomprehensible reasons, Balzamin begins to fade, you need to carefully correct the illumination and irrigation rate.

If you wish and attentive, even a novice flower water can grow in his flowerbed Garden, growing of any colors - an exciting and impressive occupation, so you should try everyone.

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Features of care

Balsamines are widely used in landscape design due to decorativeness and non-digestion in care.

  1. The cluster prefers to grow on the eastern and south side in places with scattered lighting or on the sites shaded in the afternoon.
  2. They are also well caring on the north side or in the shade of trees, growing up in height, but giving less inflorescences.
  3. Balsamines require abundant irrigation, but they can withstand short-term drought and do not tolerate the stagnation of water in the soil.
  4. The larch speaks well on spraying.
  5. To increase bush, the tops of the plant can be segged or trimmed.
  6. Fucking blooming lobs is recommended every 2-3 weeks using a half dose of potash-phosphoric fertilizers. From subcord nitrogen fertilizers And the fresh organic is better to refuse.
  7. Among the pests most often balsamines are affected by: tool, spider tick, blonde, get rid of which can be used with special drugs - insecticides. Of the fungal diseases of the lobby are susceptible to viral mosaic, ring mosaic, bronze leaves. When one of the disease is detected, balsamines should be treated with fungicides.
  8. If desired, in the fall, the many years of balsamine varieties can be digging and transplanting their heated and illuminated greenhouse, providing bushes with the opportunity to bloom all year round. The temperature in the greenhouse should not be descended below + 13-15 ° C, the temperature is optimal for flowering + 20-22 ° C.
  9. Seed collection For the future seedlings should be carried out at the stage of the penetration of seed boxes, as, fully overwhelmed seed boxes easily open and self-sowing occurs, which complicates the collection of singe material.

Balzamin Garden, grown in a greenhouse, and then transplanted into containers, kashpo or open ground, will perfectly look in group single landings. He gained its popularity thanks to decorative qualities, the duration of flowering, a variety of colors and unpretentiousness in reproduction and care.

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Features landing

The seedlings grown at home will be ready for landing in the ground immediately after the cessation of the last frosts. It must be prepared for street conditions in advance, making tanks with young plants for several hours on a balcony or garden.

Snacks for landing balsamines must be each other at a distance of 25-30 cm. If the soil is not very nutritious, peat is pre-added into each hole, a little humid and sand is added.

Seedling gently gets out of the pots, rearranged into the deepening, falling asleep by the earthy mixture, is poured and murdered. To get a wide bush, the top of the balmamine can be discharged.

Watering and subordinate

Balsamines do not tolerate pouring, but for regular, but moderate watering thank stormy blossom. When sprouts are still young, they should be watering 2 times a week or as the soil drying near the plant.

  • Balsamines love wet soils without water stagnation. The plant needs to be regularly and abundantly, in otherwise Its leaves will start rolling into the tube, faded, fade and crumble. Watering is produced in the evening after sunset. On rainy days, the plant does not water.
  • Every two weeks, bushes are recommended to focus with complex fertilizers for flowering colors. It is desirable to in them present nitrogen and potassium. In this case, balsamines will rejoice for a long time with their beautiful blossoms.
  • In order for the bushes "Vanki wet" for a long time were swept away with flowers, faded and flashing flowers must be regularly deleted.

Feeding better exercise 2 times per week - Simultaneously with watering. On packing with fertilizer for flower plants Usually written proportions. but experienced flowerflowers They advise to top up to half more water than recommended. Also well reacts Balzamin on fertilizers for Gerani.

Fertilizers with nitrogen Good for young shoots, on which floral buds did not appear. But for blooming it is better to take feeding with potassium and phosphorus, sometimes replacing them with nitrogen. At the end of the summer, fertilizers are stopped.

Features of growing seedlings

When the main mass of seeds goes, in a shelter material, ventilating holes are done, which will help to adapt to shoots to the microclimate of the greenhouse, after 2-3 days it can be completely removed.

Before transplanting balzamine to open ground, it is necessary to hold it

To prevent pulling and reloading shoots, it is recommended to lower the humidity in the greenhouse, and the temperature regime is maintained at + 19-22 ° C, to organize additional shocking. Watering is made through spraying. Picking balsamines is done very early, barely plant will reach a height of 1-2 cm and the real leaves will grow. When 2 real leaves appear, the seedlings are neatly dive, not damaging the earthen lump around the roots, in separate containers or peat cups. After that, in the greenhouse, watering should be reduced to moderate quantity and a temperature of another 2 °.

  • 2 weeks before the transplant of balsamines in open ground, their hardening should be carried out. For what daily for several hours of plants are carried out on fresh air.
  • From the middle of May, the graced seedlings transplanted from the greenhouse to a permanent place. Garden balsamines do not withstand the decrease in air temperature to + 5-7 ° C, so the early landing of this plant does not make sense.
  • Balsama Garden does not withstand temperatures below 5 degrees

Attention! To balsam bushes grow thicker, when landing, it is recommended to shorten the main root for 1/3. Such a simple reception stimulates the active education of lateral shoots.

What to do after flowering?

Flowers Balzamin Garden All summer, and sometimes before October, if it is warm weather. When flowering ends, the plants appear juicy fruit in the form of a translucent elongated boxes with seeds. You need to cut the moment of ripening seeds and gently assemble them into the bag to fall for next year.

Seeds of this plant retain the germination of 6-8 years. Since the plant is annual, at the end of the summer, when flowering ended, it is removed from the flower beds. And the next year is planted new - from seeds or with the help of seedlings.

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How to get seeds of garden balsamine?

Dilute balsamins from flowers grown in the garden can be seeds collected independently. At the end of August, seeds that can be collected and saved to spring ripen in juicy green boxes. Since the ripe box when touching it can easily burst, collect seeds recommended for non-seated flowers.

Before full ripening Boxes laid out in a dry room. As soon as the seeds dictate and dry, they are laid out on boxes or paper packages and stored at a temperature within 0- + 10c.

Seed reproduction at home

When growing balzamine from seeds at home, you can get early blooming plants.
In February-early March, sowing is made in a special soil filled with special soil. separate tanks. The earth mixture is prepared from equal parts of the garden land, peat and coarse sand. It should be easy and breathable.

Seeds fold out from each other at a distance of 3-4 cm. The plant loves the light, so on top of the seeds can not sprinkle the earth. Soil sprayed warm water And covered with glass or polyethylene. The result is a mini greenhouse, in which seedlings will come together. Capacities are placed in a warm place, the soil is ventilated daily.

As soon as the first sprouts appear, the seedlings are exhibited on a well-lit place. It is to maintain soil in a wet state. When 2-3 real leaves appear, the plants are inserted into separate cups. Stems and roots of balsamines are very fragile, so the transplant is done neatly. As soon as the bushes grow up and on them 6-8 leaves will appearThey can be discredited. In this case, the roots will become stronger, and the plant is lush.

If you do not want to mess around with a seedler, then grow balsamin from seeds can be immediately in the open soil. Seeds are sized after the last frosts in the pre-prepared soil and are covered with polyethylene or acrylic. Seedlings should take about 5-7 days.

How to grow balsam from seeds?

The plant is annual, and therefore should be disturbed in advance to provide themselves with the landing material. In addition, there are quite a large number of flower varieties, each of which deserves the attention of flower water. The problem of growing balzamine from seeds remains relevant, because to exchange seeds of new varieties or acquire them much easier than finding a stalk of a suitable plant.

  • The seeds of the plant are large, while they have one important advantage over seeds of other color crops: their germination is preserved up to eight years. The collected seeds (or acquired) in February can already be seized in seedlings - in this case and plants will be larger, and bloom will begin earlier.
  • If you are not too important early Balzine Balzine Balzamine Blossom, the cultivation of seeds can be made without seedlings, right into the ground. It is necessary to do this only after steady heat is established. As a rule, under favorable conditions, after 7-10 days, the first searches appear.
  • In order to increase the germination of balsamine seeds, treat the ground before planting a fungicide!

Temperature ambient For favorable growth should be no lower than 19-20 degrees. If, after planting seeds, weather conditions have deteriorated, cover the section with a film or each well separately - cropped plastic bottle.

Reproduction of cuttings

Balzamine bushes easy shivel, rooted and grow up in new beautiful plants. The boxing can be carried out at any time of the year. This will require:

  1. Cut the cuttings with a length of 5-6 cm, each of which should be at least 3-5 leaves.
  2. Remove left leaves, put segments into the water and remove them into the shaded place.
  3. After about 7-10 days, the roots will appear, and the cuttings can be planted at home in pots or immediately into open ground.

Care of cuttings after landing in the soil is to provide them good lighting, temperature in the range of 20-22c and regular watering. It is worth noting that the soil moisturizes is not very zealous, since the fleshy stalks of balsamines are susceptible to rotting.

If you wanted to dilute the plant during its active growth and flowering, not wanting to wait for the collection of seeds and next year to disembark them, do some simple actions:

  • choose the most beautiful and strong plant;
  • cut it up the top;
  • put the drawn under the film using sand or vermiculite for this;
  • after a week, transfer the cuttings with the resulting roots into the ground or a pot of peat.

If you want to get the maximum number of cuttings, choose one plant and place it for several days (of course, along with the soil fragment) into a darkened room.

From lack of light, shoots will stretch, and you will get the opportunity to distribute more Balzamine. To do this, you will need to crop all the elongated shoots, clean them from the lower sheets and put in a transparent container with clean boiled water. In a few days, you will notice the appearance of the roots, which is proof of the readiness of the transplant of such cuttings into the ground.

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Increase the number of plants

  1. Seeds. The plant has high characteristics of germination. Sowing is better to do in spring. Pre-seeds of Balzamine are soaked in warm water for 10 minutes.
  2. Stalling. Sliced \u200b\u200bplants of plants up to 5 cm long, lowered into water until the roots appear. Do it, like sowing seeds, in spring. The process is fast and easy. To improve the development of the bush, the cutting should be segged.

Balzamin Garden in the greenhouse can be multiplied in two ways:

  • annual varieties - seeds;
  • perennial varieties - cuttings.

The cultivation of seedlings in greenhouse conditions allows to obtain a seating material already at the end of April, ensuring early bloom.

Seeds of this plant are distinguished by large sizes, high weighting, which is preserved for 8 years. Before planting, the seeds are rushing in a weak solution of manganese (10 min.), And then soaked in warm water. In February, seeds are sown in a box with loose, well-drained soil.

Attention! Balzamin prefers light nutrient soil with a low acidity index consisting of humus, turf, compost and perlite, taken in equal proportions or substrate consisting of 2 parts of the leaf land and 1 part of peat and sand. Before boarding, the soil must be treated with fungicide to prevent the appearance of fungal diseases.

From above, seeds should be sprinkled with sand, a layer of 3 mm, well moisturizing it from the sprayer. The boxes are additionally covered with film or agriculture, which allows you to create an optimal microclimate for the appearance of germs: the temperature of + 26 ° C and constant humidity. To avoid the appearance and distribution of fungal diseases, the underfloor material should be briefly opened for ventilating. After 4-14 days, shoots will appear.

Danger

Like many representatives of the flora, Balzamin is subject to disease and insect attack.

  • Rota is a consequence of abundant irrigation in the cold season. To eliminate the appearance of rot, it is impossible to allow watering of water in soil or pot.
  • A web tick is a serious enemy for a notch. Consistent in the pest will help modern chemicals.
  • The whiteflink is also an unpleasant pest. Fallen leaves - the result of its work. Fighting it unpleasant insect Passes with some chemicals.

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Balzine diseases and pests

Like each plant grown in the open ground, balsamins are subject to some diseases and pest attacks:

  1. The web tick loves the fleshy leaves of balsamines, shears her web on them and sucks juice. For prevention, the plant is processed soapy solution. In case of infection, it is necessary to spray with special chemicals.
  2. Viral mosaic manifests itself wavy leaves With yellow spots. The virus of this disease is diverted and trips. Prevention and treatment consists in treating plants with drugs against these pests.
  3. Bronze of leaves causes their deformation and slows down. Leaves first shrink, and then fall. Plants affected by this disease are completely removed.
  4. The annular mosaic is striking the leaves first. They are covered by stains, crack and rust. Balzamines first gradually fade, and then die completely. The affected leaves are removed, and the plant itself is processed by fungicides.

The plant has a large variety of species that differ in the shape and color of the colors, leaves, high (up to two meters). All of them are characterized by fragility and juice of shoots. Some types of balsamine have therapeutic properties.

Balzine has about five hundred species. The most popular in breeding includes the following.

Balsam Waller (Balzam Valler)

This species It has been popular for a variety of color color, which allow you to create magnificent flower beds in garden conditions and even vertical landscaps.

When growing in the garden, it refers to annual plants, as it dies with the slightest frost, so you need to prepare and root the cuttings for landing the next year.

Balzine Waller grows up to fifty centimeters in height and has thick, juicy and spreading shoots. Small egg-shaped leaves can be green, red or motley. Flowers of simple, terry and semi-world form are about twenty shades.

If you want to know how to put Portulak and care for him, read it in.

Balzamin Garden (Balsamin's Ladut)

Balzamin Garden is a low annual (up to seventy centimeters). Flowers can be white, pink, red and even blue. Long bloom begins in June and ends late in autumn. With this type of balzamine, borders often declared.

This type of garden conditions is annual. Differs on the high decorativeness of the leaves. They have a white and yellow middle with reddish veins and green edges. Large flowers are usually bright pink or red color.

Balzamin ferlic space is very different from other varieties. This is a plant with a thick juicy barrel, which can reach two meters in height.

Long and thin flowerons are crowned with flowers with two petals and a cup. Their color varies from white to a purple shade. This species is well adapted to cultivation on dumart sites, Usually used for the design of the flower. Blossom lasts before the onset of frost.

Admire the photos of the most popular types of Balzine:

Landing

Choosing a place

Balzine loves light, so well-lit sections are best for him. But at the same time, it should not be constantly under direct sunlight, which leads to foliage and colors burns.

For him, the northwestern or northeastern side of the site will fit. It can also be located under trees or shrubs with a rare crown.

Choice of Time

On the garden sites Balzamin can be placed in vases or suspended baskets. In this case, it is grown in advance and with the onset suitable conditions Carry out to the garden.

If landing is in open soil, then it is necessary to do this no earlier to avoid the death of a thermo-loving plant from spring frosts.

Acclimatization, as a rule, passes quickly and painlessly even flowering plants. Before the onset of frosts, you need to transplant balsamin into a pot or rooting young cuttings as a landing material for the next season.

Preparation of soil

The soil for the landing of Balzamine should be light, loose and fertile with neutral acidity. A mixture is well suitable, which includes turf, humid and sand in equal proportions.

Care

Balzamin is very harmonious, but when irrigated, it is necessary to comply with certain rules. With a strong revengence, the root system will begin, which leads to a number of diseases and even the death of the plant. And strong cuts can cause reset of buds.

Falkering plants are carried out regularly throughout the entire period of growth and flowering once every two weeks with the use of complex mineral fertilizers.

To extend the timing of flowering and maintaining the decorativeness of Balzamine, it is necessary to remove faded flowers and pinching of shoots.

Read more about landing and leaving the balsamine you will learn from the video:

Reproduction

Balzamine is breeding both seeds and stalling.

Seeds

Balzine seeds are very small, their germination is preserved up to eight years. To bloody bloom at the beginning of summer, it is necessary to hold seed seeds for seedlings in January. Seeds should be treated with a solution of manganese (ten minutes), and then placed for several hours to the solution of growth stimulator.

For landing, you can take a ready-made soil mixture for seedlings or peat and sand in equal amounts. The seeds are evenly distributed on the ground, slightly sprinkled with sand and moisturizes. Landing boxes are covered with polyethylene or glass films and are located indoors with a temperature of not lower than twenty degrees. The shelter is removed daily for venting and watering.

Shoots usually appear two weeks after landing. After the appearance of two real sheets, seedlings are taken into separate small pots (up to ten centimeters in diameter). The september is made when the seventh sheet appears so that the plants are more lush and decorative.

In early May, seedlings need to begin to endure the street for hardening. This will help in a further plant to acclimatize after planting. Plant in open soil is carried out in the absence of a frost threat. Distance between landings should be at least thirty centimeters.

Blossoms of plants grown from seed begins three to four months after sowing.

Shining

For overlaps, shoots of healthy, well-developed plants are used. The reproduction is conducted by the top cuttings no more than ten centimeters long. You can do this at any time of the year using soil, sand or water.

After a complete rooting occurs, cutlets are carried out in individual pots with a properly selected soil.

Fighting pests and diseases

Most often, balsamines are amazed by a spider tick, aphid and blonde. When pests are detected, it is necessary to wash all parts of the plant with a solution. economic Soap and treat insecticide. If the defeat is not too strong, you can use the folk remedies: tincture of garlic, calendula, yarrow or wormwood.

For excess watering Balzamin is amazed by gray rot. Infection of this fungal disease can be detected on brown spots and gray raid on the leaves. Without proper treatment, flowers die quickly. The affected areas need to be removed and process cuts with crowded charcoal. Then spraying the entire plant by fungicides ( copper Kuner, Barrier, barrier and others).

To learn how to grow a Kuril tea, click.

Problems when growing balsamine

When growing Balzamine, you can face the following difficulties:

  1. Balzine resets the buds at all high temperatures air. You need to pronounce a plant and spray foliage.
  2. Strong cutting of the soil can lead to a lack of flowering.
  3. The lack of light discolor the leaves of the motley species of Balsamin. It can also lead to falling out leaves and flowering delay.
  4. The lack of feeding leads to the stretching of shoots, grinding and pallor of foliage, lack of flowering.
  5. The overaction of nitrogen in the ground can also slow down the bookmark of buds.

Application in landscape design

Balzamin is perfect for planting along solid fences, curbs, flower beds. It can also be located in containers, vases and hanging baskets. He feels well under the crowns of trees and shrubs, while decorating them with his bright flowering. It can be included in various mixtures.

Elena Timoshchuk

ATTENTION: Balzamin - refers to the kind of perennial or annual herbatous plants Balmes family. Their homeland is considered subtropics and tropics of Asia and Africa, East Africa and Zanzibar. Some species can be found in Central Asia. The plant has upright leaves, the height of the stem reaching 50 centimeters.

The leaves have a lanceal or oval shape, in length can reach 8-12 centimeters. The original color is red or pink, but at the moment the breeders brought flowers with absolutely any color of petals, except yellow and blue. After flowering, green fruits are formed, after ripening, dry box is formed.. The fruit has an oblong shape.

In 1 gram of buds can be contained up to 100 seeds. The name of the genus appears the name "impatiens", which means sensitive, non-imposing pressure. The name completely reflects the character of a dry box, with any touch the plant "shoots" seeds to a distance of up to 2 meters. For this property in the people, it is called "Ladat". Balsamin themselves are easy to care, resistant to dry air, grow well, not particularly demanding to heat.

Annual balsamins are best suited for growing outdoor ground. Such balsamines are mainly used to decorate gardens, parks and squares, due to the fact that in contrast annual plants It does not require large number sunlight. The height most often does not exceed 30 centimeters, decorative properties are preserved even with weak light.

Not all annual varieties have small sizes, so Balzama Garden can reach sizes up to 1 meter. Such varieties require a frequent feeding, preferably once a month. Also annual varieties are advised to use beginners, because, unlike perennials, they are less whimsical. Another feature of annual varieties are their smaller leaves, which is due to the lack of need to accumulate in them nutrients.

  1. balzamine;
  2. camellia;
  3. balfura;
  4. small-color.

As it was possible to notice, most of these varieties can be found on the gardens and gardens, or on the street, which relates to small-bedroom. Often on the street you can meet the ferlic balsamin. It is connected with his unpretentiousness, and as a rule, contributed to the enhancing of this variety to the category of weeds.

Perennials

Multi-Lent Balzine varieties are mainly used for cultivation in the apartment. They possess indoor sizes, as well as in contrast to annuals have enlarged leaves. Supporting such varieties can be made as with the same periodicity as in one-year and two months. How and they are not like to like to hit direct sunlight, but for them the sunlight is more destroyed.

IMPORTANT: It is worth putting such a Balsamin only from northern and Western windows.

Most varieties of perennial balsamines are hybrid branches from Balzama WallerAnd they can include the following types:

  • balzamine;
  • creeping;
  • nyama or parrot;

In fact, there are a lot of other species, but most of them are extremely rare, for example Nyamiasky Balzamin. However, some species feel great both in the cultivation as perennial and as annual plants. So for example, creeping balsamam does not have a pronounced stem, so often grown as an amps plant, which is why it can be grown both in the garden for scenery and houses on the windowsill.

Here you can find a photo of many years of garden Balzamine, and below we will tell about the features of planting plants and care.









General rules of care

For excellent development of Balzamine, it is necessary to ensure its moisture and semoligible lighting. The Flower Flower loves the sun, but just such a record growth testimony appear during muted lighting, but do not carry balm in the shadow completely, it can lead to the death of the plant.

The temperature at different times of the year is different. In the summer and spring, the optimal temperature will be 25 degrees Celsius, this temperature should be simultaneously with good substrate moisture and mandatory availability of fresh air. Room Balzamin prefers a temperature of 22 degrees Celsius with moderate humidity.

IN summer time Balzamin watering pretty abundantly. Watering itself is made on the edge of the pot in order to avoid moisture from entering the root neck. After watering, excess water is poured out of the pallet. Water must be soft, since when using rigid water on the surface of the soil white raidswhich serves as an indicator of an excessive rush in the soil. In the case of its appearance, the upper layer of the Earth is replaced.

Council: Rare irrigation can lead to a lag in the growth of Balzamina, which leads to falling out flowers.

From time to time it is required to break the soil, but a depth of no more than two centimeters, and also do not forget to feed the fertilizers in the summer and spring. The frequency of fertilizers - every two weeks. Also, Balzamine does not have a pronounced "quiet time", so the buds can appear even in winter, so it is necessary to produce a weak feeder. Summing up, I would like to say that balzine selection depends on the place of residence.

Watch the video about the features of Balzamine and proper care Behind him:

Conclusion

What balm is better - a long-term or annual, or no difference? If the flower water lives in the city and does not have any cottage, then its choice is clearly stopped at one-year bedrooms. If the colorland has a cottage or, which is even better, lives in a private house, the choice of Balzamina will depend on the preferences of the owner, although you should not forget about difficulties in care. Perennial Balzamin will have to periodically replant, because the earth will eventually come into disrepair.

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According to its beauty, Balzamine (it is also called a wet vanka and a loft) can compete with many garden flowers. You can grow it in the room in pots, in suspended caspo And vases on the street and just in beds. Gardeners are practicing the cultivation of Garden Balsamin both through seedlings and sowing seeds in an open ground. As you can see, the plant is a beautiful, universal and care is not completely difficult.

So looks like garden Balzamin.

Of course, the varieties of this plant are very much and they are very different from each other, but in this article we will not talk about varieties, but how to grow balsamine at home.

2 ways to grow balsamin gardening from seeds.

Grow this plant from seeds in two ways:

  1. Growing
  2. Sowing seeds in open ground.

This flower is thermal-loving, afraid of frosts, so it is most often grown through seedlings. Some flowerflowers consider Balsamin a climb plant, which is difficult to grow at home. Others argue that this is a flower like a flower and they do not have any problems with it. So what lies the reason for failures, when growing unwrapped seeds?

1 way. Growing through seedlings

As always, the failures rest on newcomers at the initial stage of cultivation. If your seedlings lived to dive, you can assume that the most difficult behind and then there should be no problems.

The thing is that young seedlings are easily affected by mushroom infections, such as. This disease is usually the cause of the death of Balsamin seedlings. To exclude the possibility of infection, it is necessary to approach the choice of soil, in which the seeds will be germinated. Namely, the recommendations associated with the quality of the soil are most often skipped by the ears and are considered to be a trifle that does not deserve attention (earth - it is the earth).

Another reason for failures - poor-quality, overdue seeds. We must admit that imported seeds most often turn out to be better than domestic.

What should be the soil?The easiest and most correct way is the most correct way out - to buy a peat-based primer in the store and add perlite or vermiculite there. If you still decided to prepare soil yourself, then in no case add no compost there or humus. Take the usual garden land, mix it with sand and be sure to sterilize.

It is convenient to grow balsamin in peat pills.

Another a good option - Take advantage of peat pills.

When to start landing? From germination of seeds before the start of flowering, there are three months. Considering that Balzamin is planted in OG at the end of May or early June (in different regions In different ways), it is more expedient to start the landing at the beginning or in mid-March.

If you really want to see the blossom of Balzamine, already in early May, or you grow seedlings of flowers for sale, then you need to get to the crop already at the end of January.

But to care for the early seedlings will have much more. Balzine seedlings are prone to stretching, so without backlighting can not be + maintaining the optimal temperature. When disembarking into the garden in May, you need to prepare a shelter in case of night frosts. So it's good to think well, do you need such additional troubles.

Seeds germinate in light.

In front of the sowing ground in the container, dissolve, moisturize and decorate the seeds evenly. They germinate in the light, so they do not need to pour them out, slightly pressing the ground. Who had to grown from seeds Petunia, he knows how to do it. Sprinkle on your crops from Rosink, place the container in the cellophane package and put it on the bright, warm place. Shoots appear in 5 - 15 days

Container Package.

How to care for the seedlings of Balzamine.After the appearance of germs, do not rush to remove the film, let the seedlings fix a little. But you need to keep germs every day several times. Code Cellies slightly stretch, plug a little ground to cover the bare roots.

Gradually teach the seedlings to fresh air And in the end, remove the film at all. Watch out the humidity, the soil should always be wet, but not flooded.

Keeping seedlings should be plugged.

Temperature for growing seedlings. To create favorable conditions For growing seedlings, the temperature must be maintained within the following limits:

  • When germinating seeds 22 - 24 degrees
  • After picking 18 - 20 degrees

Picking seedlings. About three to four weeks after germination, when seedlings become closely in the container, they must be painted in the dishes more. Too large capacities for this will not be required, small plastic cups will be suitable.

At home, it is difficult to create ideal for the growth of balzamine seedlings conditions. Seedlings are often obtained strongly elongated, it is certainly bad, but not deadly.

When picking, plunge them up to the seedy leaves, sometimes plants have even slightly twist.

Picking was successful.

The plant moves well to the pickup, but all the same for several days hold the cups in the shade, do not immediately exhibit in the sun.

Pipher Balzine. After picking, young plants begin to grow rapidly, but unfortunately they also begin to stretch again. At this time, they need to be seeded. As a result, and pulling off and formed side shoots, and a bushy, blooming ball, always better than a lonely, long escape. Therefore, always pinch shoots from balsamines, form a bush.

Tick \u200b\u200bon balsamine. While seedling stands in the house, time from time to time inspect it if the tick appeared on the leaves. Pointers simply adore Balzamine and appear almost always. As soon as they found this pest immediately process the entire seedlings "phytodeterm"

Landing in open ground. It is possible to plant seedlings into the ground only when this summer comes and the threat of frosts will come. Plants are planted after 25 cm one from the other. With such a landing scheme, the cuts are formed solid carpet. Select a place for landing in a half, Balzine, though he loves warmth, but scorching, midday sun rays Not for him.

2 way. Landing Balzamine Seeds in the ground

Not everyone has the opportunity, and a desire to grow a garden bliss with a seaside on the windowsill. You can of course sow seeds in the soil immediately, but blooming in this case will come much later, but the care of the balsamine will need significantly less.

The plant is rather whimsical, so the seeds seed into the greenhouses only in early May. If no shelter is, it is better to spend at the end of May or even early June.

How to care for balm in the garden

Where to plant.This gently does not like drafts, does not like heat, does not like that of something too much (water, fertilizers). He needs to be quiet, warm and cozy. It will be good to grow in the place protected from the wind, that would have a sun shone for him a few hours a day, but only in the morning or in the evening. Perfectly feels in surgeless circles Trees, at the wall at home or fence (not from the south side).

Vanka wet in the garden.

Growing in vases, kashpo.This plant is like any other adapted for growing in suspended baskets and vases. Its root system easily puts up with close pots and lack of land. The main thing that the soil would be fertile and always wet, for this it is necessary to add hydrogel. To care for balsamine in vases, even easier than petunia.

Podrel.The feeder is carried out three times a month, phosphorus - potash fertilizers. You can recommend Potassia monophosphate (5 grams. On the water bucket) water from 0.5 liters under the bush, but any other will be borne.

Watering.Water do not forget, but water moderately. The excess of moisture can trigger the roots.

Watch out for your plants, they themselves give signals if you do not like how you care for them:

  • Balzamine looked down the leaves - it means too hot and there is not enough moisture.
  • - Cold, excess moisture, check the presence of pests.
  • The bases of the stems are reinforced - excess moisture, low temperature, lack of lighting.
  • Little or do not form buds - long drought.
  • The leaves are pale, stems are pulled out - not enough nutrients in the soil, lack of lighting.
  • The cessation of flowering, flowering flipping is a sharp cooling, a transplant in a too big pot, a strong soil cut.

Care for garden balsamine.

In general, the balsamine care is not much different from the care of the rest of the garden colors.

For this purpose, it is better to use the shilling of Balzamine, it is rooted perfectly.

Balzine reproduction

Balsamin sinks surprisingly easily and this ability to use flowerflowers to keep the varieties likers in winter. To do this, cut a few shoots in the fall and put into the water or immediately stick to the pot with a soil for shilling. The cuttings are equally well rooted in water, and in the ground.

Rooting cuttings in water.

For reproduction, it is not necessary to take big cuttings, cut down 6 - 8 cm. Remove the bottom leaves and put them into the water. So that the cuttings are in a medium with high humidity, place everything in the cellophane package and leave it for a week - two. When the roots appear to transfer the seedlings into the pot from the ground and put on the windowsill.

Rootted stalk.

At this time the most chief enemy Balzine is a web tick, inspect the plants and at the first signs of the pest appearance spray with phytodeter. If the tick is still small, then one processing should be enough, but if he has already managed to break, then it is necessary to run it according to such a scheme: PhyTeerm - Aktara - PhyTenerm with weekly interruptions.

Rooted plants.

In February - Marta can be chewed again. Why do you need it? In most cases, Balzamine's shoots over the winter are strongly pulled out and by spring the plant has a not at all decorative appearance. And then there are two ways, or a very short trimming, or re-drawing. If you choose the second, then by June you will have neat, cute bushes.

How to collect balsamine seeds

After blenching Balsamine on the flowers remains seed boxin which there are seeds. Initially, she is green, it means that the seeds have not yet risen and it is impossible to collect them. We must wait when the seed box bother and only then proceed to the seed collection.

All would be nothing, but when touched, these boxes are immediately cracking and the seeds will fly away by almost two meters. It is necessary to work with great caution, or first put on a box of some kind of small bag and only then tear it. With this method of seeds, although they are shot, but do not go anywhere, but remain in the bag.

Seeds in Balsamina are small, round balls, brown, which retain the germination of up to eight years.

Continuing the topic: