In the apartment or own home Money tree is known for their amazing decorative features and unpretentious care. But it happens that the money tree leaves are beginning to fall, they become a non-primary type and color. In this case, it is urgent to take appropriate measures.

Why fall leaves of money tree and what to do about it?

The main reason for such a phenomenon is to moisten the soil. Because of this, the leaves on the plants begin to wither and quickly lose an attractive appearance. They become a pale shade and soon fall out. If you do not start treating the plant on time, then you can easily save it. A lot of an important mistake of the flower is the poor irrigation of foliage in dry days. If the earthen kom dries up, then the money tree lacks water, it begins to save it, respectively full wood It is difficult to do it, and it frees herself. And liberation implies only one - rapid dropping of foliage.

Also, the leaves are falling due to poor lighting, so choose the right location of the money tree. Do not forget that watering the plant should be warm watering water, otherwise the plant will start losing its foliage. It becomes red due to a straight sun ray plant.

Minimal lighting causes extrusion of plants shoots and loss of its decorativeness. Foliage as a result creases. You can save your plant, the main thing is to start it in time. First of all, the lighting and watering should be adjusted. So that the foliage is not falling out, but looked lush and beautiful, you need from time to time to twist a money tree around your axis, so all parts of the plant will receive a sufficient amount of light and heat.

Why do spots appear on the leaves?

Often, many flower water lacks experience, and they do not understand why the leaves acquire a brown shade or become black at all. Often the reason for this phenomenon is infection. All spoiled leaves are removed, and the plant is sprayed with means destroying the pathogenic microflora. Dry round spots of black shade arise on foliage due to sunburn. But it is not necessary to worry much, since the situation can be corrected, for this it is enough to close the money tree from the Sun. Although after time, the leaves with these burns still disappear, but it stimulates additional plants growth points, and it becomes much more magnificent.

The emergence of fungal infection can be prevented by frequent ventilating room and mulching of the soil in the pot.

Why do money wood leaves become red?

The reason is understandable - sunlight Negatively affects the flower. All cash trees of tropical origin, but they still do not tolerate contact with the straight rays of the sun. The red shade on the leaves can manifest itself due to the fact that you have moved the flower from one place to another. In this case, you need to water the soil with a solution of "epin", divorced in one glass of water.

Self dangerous enemies Money tree: mealybug, web tick and shields. Consider them negative influence In turn:

1. Shield. On the leaves there are yellow or brown spots. Pests are removed by manual method and then treated with money soapy solution. If the pests are much, then the plant spray "phytoverm" or "fufanon".

2. Web tick.The leaves are connected by a thin cobweb, and small yellow spots appear on them. First of all, there is a sowing of the above-ground part of the plant, if necessary, the plant spray chemicals.

3. Mute Cherver.On the leaves there is a white appaled raid. Pests collect themselves, after that, the money tree is treated with a solution with economic soap.

What if the money tree has grown?

Because of its great gravity, the leaves from the plant begins to be down. There is also a problem of one-sided growth (due to one-sided lighting). You can solve problems with a change of pots of plants, and it should be wide made of ceramics or clay. It is important to reset in time, it is often done in the spring season. Plant move along with the Earth. The soil must be a neutral reaction. In some homes, with proper and regular care, the money tree grows. Signs associated with this plant argue that the more leaves on the flower, the more material means you will have.

How to help the money tree again find a blooming look?

In the summer, the plant watered every day with small portions of estimated water. In winter and autumn, it is enough to water the tree 1 time per week. It is necessary to watch the moisture in the pallet, and otherwise the root system will begin to deteriorate, and the leaves will fall out. For proper careThe plant will delight you for many years. Now you know why the leaves of money fall are falling, and how to help him.

It should be immediately noted that the money tree, the plant is rather unpretentious, and perhaps one of the most resistant possible diseases. Most of the diseases of this culture arises due to the damage to the pests or improper care.

The fastener is sick rather rarely and most often due to violation of watering mode or improper lighting. The main indicator of the fact that the monetary tree is unhealthy - the fiction of the leaves.

FAST - Money tree: fall leaves

FUNCTION OF THE FIRST - lack of watering

Frequent moising of soil leads to the fact that the leaves begin to fade, become pale and subsequently fall. If you do not pay attention to this problem on the plant starts to start the stem.

The next omission, which leads to fallout leaves is insufficient watering, especially in hot and dry time. With a lack of watering and strong drying of the earth coma, especially for a long time, the leaves of Tolstanka dry and then fall out. Also, insufficient watering leads to the appearance on the leaves of dry brown spots.

Excessive lighting

Also, the plant can reset the leaves if it is watered cold water from under the crane, like all houseplants Tolstanka is best watering with warm water.

Wrong lighting

Fit leaves from Tolstyanka can also be due to the bottom of direct sunlight, in this case the leaves lose their elasticity, they bloom and subsequently fall.

Pulling the stem

Stretching plants

Incorrect lighting, or rather, its disadvantage leads to the fact that the plants stalks begin to stretch, over time the plant begins to look very uncertain. In this case, it should be rearranged to another place, but remember that direct sunlight harm the money tree.

The same problem may be caused by too abundant irrigation in winter, especially if the plant lacks lighting. In general, the plant needs to turn from time to time, whatever it grew well and looked lush and beautiful.

Spots on the leaves

Bacterial spots on the leaves

If you have noticed soft brown spots on the leaves, it suggests that it is possible that your plant has struck bacterial or fungal infection. In this case, carefully inspect your money tree, and all the leaves on which the signs of the disease should be deleted. The plant should be made three times with a comprehensive drug to combat fungal and bacterial infections. The interval between spraying should be from 7 to 10 days.

Pest Tolstyanka

The most common pests of this plant can be called a milder creeper, a pawless tick and a shield.

Struck by a shield stalk

Shield

This pest is easy to see, on the surface of the leaves, yellowish or brown stains-tubercles appear. It is easy to fight with a shield, for this we should examine the plant and detected insects to remove. After that, the plant should be treated with a strong soap solution or drugs to combat pests with such as phytodeterm, fufanon, etc.

Cobed tick

If you have noticed small yellow specks on the leaves and a very subtle web between stem and leaves or just between stems, then your plant visited such an unpleasant pest as a web tick.

Mute Cherver on Tolstanka

It's quite difficult to deal with this pest, the easiest way to take a comprehensive drug in a specialized store and spray the plant several times as indicated in the instructions.

From home tools to combat a spray tick, you can use spraying and wiping the leaf of money with garlic or tobacco infusion, as well as soap.

Feed the leaves from the cash in the event that the conditions of content do not comply with the standards. Excess polish leads to loading the root system. Culture resets the foliage, trying to free themselves from the water ballast. The lack of moisture, on the contrary, leads to their fading, the loss of elasticity.

The fat man does not like direct sunlight. Leaves under their impact lose vitality. Excess mineral fertilizer Negatively affects the course of metabolic processes. Often and pests cause diseases that lead to the yellowing and falling of foliage. Also, the leaf fall may begin due to natural aging.

Show all

Symptoms of disease

Any flower living indoors is in unnatural conditions. The plant should live in the wild.

At home it is impossible to thoroughly create this. Therefore, culture begins to respond to unsuitable conditions with relevant external signs.

Poor development

The slow development of Tolstanka goes for the following reasons:

• bad light;
• insufficient drainage;
• bad watering during active growth;
• there is no coolness during rest.

If you eliminate these factors, the growth will increase. To form a lush crown, shoots shoots. It stimulates growth points.

For the rapid development of money trees, the correct balance of lighting is needed. The lot loves light, but does not tolerate direct sunlight.



Fitting leaves

Considering that Krassulus multiplies with leaves, their sweeping indicates that the conditions are created unfavorable. If the plant resets the leaves, it means that it is going to leave offspring. Feed the leaves from money for the following reasons:

• during the winter rest, poor lighting and excessive soil moisture;
• increased dryness of the earth coma of the root system;
• watering from the crane with cold water.
• excess fertilizer in the soil.

In order not to be focused on foliage from the branches, it is necessary to irrigate the steady water. Putting fertilizers in the soil in moderate quantity will reduce the number of fallen leaves. In winter, the amount of irrigation is reduced to 1-2 per month, and the room temperature is maintained at 15 degrees.



Rotation of trunk

The plant in natural conditions is growing in a arid climate, so the moisture poins the future. If the soil was overly politically, the barrel and the root system begin to rot.

If this happened, the flower needs to rehance urgently. For this, the root system is examined, the affected areas are removed, and the survivors are improped into the ground. It begins the growth of the new plant.

The rotting trunk to reanimate and save is impossible.

Yellow leaves

Often a pot with a monetary tree is put on the windowsill coming to the north. The yellowing of the leaves occurs due to lack of lighting. If the leaves are yellow and dry, it is required to pay attention to artificial light.

In summer the best place Crasus will be a loggia or garden. It provides moderate humidity and lighting.



Yellowing leaves

Slip and soft leaves

If the leaves become sluggish, soft and thin, and the money tree is fascinated, then the case is in the wrong irrigation. The root system does not withstand both dryness and convergence. The soil should have a good drainage.

On the plant affects solar insolation. If culture has just been transplanted, then the root wrinkling process can go. They are not enough of that humidity that is present in the soil.

Black spots on the leaves

Black spots on the leaves appear as a result of burns with sunbeams. Over time, they creep. This happens because of fungal disease. It is better to immediately remove all the leaves, and the trunk is treated with the drug. There will be new growth points on the spot.

With such a problem, ventilating the room will help, since the cause of its occurrence is increased humidity.



Black spots on the leaves

Redness of leaves

The reason for redness is bright sunlight. They blush and from transfer the pot from the shaded place on the sunny window sill. As soon as the leaves are red, it is required to hang the curtain on the window. After that, they will soon be selected. Sometimes leaves from the bottom side become red. This is due to insufficient irrigation.

In the case of redness and fading the leaves, when they wrinkled, it means that there was a sunburn. Money Tree It is treated by biostimulants, such as epin drug.



Redness of leaves

Care

For home care, special knowledge is not required. The place for the flower is selected from the south side. It should be spacious and illuminated. Late spring and early autumn, Warm time, wood can be taken on fresh air. In summer, culture is well withstanding the heat of 20-25 degrees, but spraying is required. In winter, the temperature in the room is maintained by 10 degrees, but the fat manner withstands 0 degrees.

Watering B. summer time It is carried out as the soil drying. Water is taken room temperature. In winter, it is rarely watering, soil moisturizing is carried out at a depth of 2-3 cm. The money tree is required to regularly spray with water and wipe the leaves with a wet sponge. This gives them elasticity and saturates oxygen.

Culture does not need permanent fertilizer. The feeding is conducted for the growing season once. In the fall and winter is not held at all. The root system is in the upper layers of the Earth, and it can be burned with drugs. therefore liquid fertilizer divorced in water and watering into moisturized land.

Pest

Pests who attack Crassus:

• torment and root worm;
• shields and spoors;
• web and greenhouse tick;
• nematode.

The torment Cherver has a length of 3-5 mm. Set in the sinuses of the leaves. Fight with him with the help of a directional jet of air. Then the plant is wiping the tincture of garlic or calendula.

The horse worm is set in the ground on the root part, because of which it is difficult to detect. It is easy to quit from one pot to another. To get rid of it, a water jet is sent to the root. Possible treatment with chemical solutions "Fufanon" or "Akttellik".

Shields and spoors settles on the trunk and leaves. They are difficult to recognize, because they have the same color as the plant. These pests do not apply drugs, so they are destroyed by scaber. Then the processing is carried out with garlic tincture on vodka. You can wash kerosene.

Colebel and greenhouse pliers settle on young shoots. The cause of their occurrence is dry. To get rid of them, you need to pour a plant with cold water. It is allowed to use nasty garlic, potatoes or chamomile.

Nematodes settle on the root part of the plant. The affected culture begins to grow badly or generally ceases development. When transplanting the root inspects and the affected part is removed.

Diseases

Culture affect fungal and bacterial infections. It happens in winter when the temperature is lowered and the light day becomes short.

Fungal diseases begin with the root part, and then quickly move up. Spots diverge on the tree surface. Leaves become wrinkled. In order to prevent the flower, you need to water a weak solution of mangalls twice a year.

Bacterial diseases outwardly do not differ from fungal diseases. The treatment is carried out by fungicides and antibiotics by spraying.



Bacterial diseases

Fasting - a beautiful and unpretentious plant. In the process of cultivation, culture does not require special attention. All work is minimized. In order to care about it correctly, you need to water it, spray, withstand the optimal temperature and lighting.

A room plant called Crasusul knows not many, but what does a money tree or a fat man look like, they probably know everything. And although his historic homeland is Africa, in many flower houses this flower takes an honorable place. So - this is the same plant, by all the favorite for the unusual beauty of the crown, unpretentious character and its ability to clean the room from negative energy And attract wealth to the house and well-being. In this article you will find useful advice Care for money trees (Tolstanka) at home, including during flowering or rest period.

Note that only a healthy and well-groomed money tree has this property. There is a belief that the patient plant has a direct opposite effect on its owner. It may be missed in financial affairs and loss of money. So that this does not happen to you, try to be a fat man, living in your apartment, has always been well-groomed, beautiful and healthy.

It is believed that the money tree contributes to financial well-being

However, even when good care The money tree will begin to wake and, even, may die if a long time is in a negative atmosphere of the scandals between family members, if its owner or the hostess constantly experiencing stress or is seriously ill. Remember this and, if you want a lot of years in your home, try to avoid conflict situations And do not get sick.

Useful properties of Tolstyanka

Everyone knows that the money tree has positive energy. In addition, it still has healing qualities, is a filter plant. Its leaves are isolated into the air phytoncides, which have pronounced antiviral, antifungal and antibacterial properties than the air indoors are disinfected.

Tolstanka leaves contain arsenic, consuming them in food is strictly prohibited.

But externally, the cash of money is used to treat many diseases:

• From the angina and the inflammation of the gums - in the form of rinsing. For rinsing, take juice from several leaves, dilute it with warm water 5 times. Such a solution is made of mouth and throat up to 5 times a day.
• From the bites of insects, herpes, injections, bruises, cuts - in the form of a mow. For a row, take a few leaves, scatter them in a stupkey in Cashitz. Sterile bandage, moistened in this casket, attach to the patient. If necessary, you can make a dressing and keep it on the wound up to 4 hours. Especially effectively with muscle stretch and bruises. Herpes is treated with Tolstanki juice - every 30 min. Lubricate their lips.
• From diseases of the joints, arthritis, arthrosis - in the form of trituration juice plants before bedtime.
• From calluses - clean the leaf from the film and attach to the corn the plaster for the night.

We remind you that you can use the juice of money tree only externally. The lack of regular flowering flower in a room flower, makes it practically hypoallergenic. Allergies in the form of redness, itching, tear or rash can very rarely. In this case, this medication should be refused. Pregnant women, children and nursing mothers are better not to risk.

Cash care at home

Check out our article in order to choose a flower in the shower. Here we will tell you about how to care for Tolstanka to please you for many years.

Location and lighting

Intensive lighting - the key to active growth, health and beauty of your pet. The place for the pot must be selected on the spacious windowsill of the southern, southeast or southwestern directions or near them. Almost all kinds of tree crousses, namely, they include Tolstanka, react well to solar lighting. The color of their leaves directly depends on the lighting intensity.

Only from varieties with a pure green coloring leaves from the midday sun, the surface of the leaves can become dark brown, and its edges acquire a reddish edge. So that this does not happen, shadow such a flower from direct sunlight in the middle of the day curtain or blinds. The rest of the money is not afraid of the rest of the money.

With a lack of illumination, volatile and flowering varieties They can lose the bright color of their leaves and not blooming. To uniformly form a flower crown, it is necessary to periodically rotate it to the source of illumination with different sides. In the summer, all Tolstanka is desirable to endure on open air. Place Choose well lit, but protected from wind - there they will grow well, and some will bloom.

If you have in the apartment window only the northern direction, you can not do without the help of phytolamba or daylight lamps. Without them, after a short time, the plant will lose its decorativeness - shoots will begin to stretch to the light, leaves thinning, fill and fall.

Money Tree Detention Temperature

The money tree feels well at normal room temperature in the range of 22 - 28 grams. IN summer period It can be reached on the balcony, the veranda, in the garden. If you do not have such an opportunity, rearrange the pot from the window sill to the floor - there is a bit more cool. The temperature change during the day is only beneficial for the flower.

How to care for money in rest

In winter, the fat man prefers to relax. From the end of November to February, it is necessary to provide a lower temperature: 14 - 16 grams. Remove the pot away from heating devicesput it from balcony doors, more often ventilate the room (not forgetting how the drafts can destroy the plant). Water once a month, do not feed. If you have a heated loggia, the Crasus can winter on it at a temperature of 8 - 10 grams. For high temperatures During the winter peace, the plant can reset the foliage and lose decorativeness. The experts argue that the fat man can withstand a decrease in temperature to 0 gr. But we do not advise you to do this. But to secure three months of cool content you try.

We resemble - draft plant does not tolerate.

Watering

It is important to know how to water the money tree at home. The thickness reacts greatly to the presence of excess moisture in the soil. It can be said that the flower in moisture needs little. Never pour succulents. Their root system is prone to reinclinition, immediately will begin to fall off the leaves, the lush crown will turn with a bald stem. Therefore, before starting watering, make sure that there are drainage holes in the pot. If there are no holes in your pot on the bottom of the hole, you will have to do them - drill a drill or burn a hot seer. Now you can water.

In summer, the money tree is watered abundantly once every 2 - 3 weeks. Young specimens watered more often, especially in the heat, every week. The substrate during this time should dry at least 2 - 3 cm. Deep into the pot.

If you have adult plantYou can safely go to relax, without worrying about it. Thick juicy leaves of money delayed moisture, and the plant can wait for your arrival for a month without losing a single leaflet.

In the fall, water Tolstanka in 3 - 4 weeks. remember, that upper layer The substrate enhances very quickly, especially on the sunny windowsill through the glass, but this is a deceptive moment. Check out a little deeper - most likely around the roots of the soil still raw. The next watering, produce when the substrate will dry by 4 cm deep into the pot.

If the soil between irrigation does not dry up for a long time, then it was not chosen correctly or a pot is too big and the problem is in it. Excess moisture After watering from the pallet, it is necessary to merge.

In winter, if the fat man is in a cool room on vacation (from November to February), watering comes down to a minimum. Watch only that the soil in the pot does not dry completely. Signal to watering is the leaves - they become soft.

Water for watering should be used resistant, filtered or boiled, room temperature or a pair of degrees above.

Humidity

The humidity in the room does not play a large role in the life of a money tree. This plant is succulent. Its stems and leaves accumulate moisture and spend it into adverse dry periods, for example during heating season. Under the condition of regular ventilation of the room, it feels great in an urban apartment. If for some reason the fastener turned out to be in a wet microclimate, then watering is reduced to a minimum. And in spraying this flower does not need because it can lead to a deterioration external view Leaflets and, even - to their winding.

At the same time, to maintain the purity and elasticity of the leaves, they should be wiped with a wet sponge or napkin. Clean leaflets are best saturated with oxygen. While the dimensions of the flower allow, you can periodically wash the leaves with a warm shower in the bathroom. Just follow the water to do not get to the substrate, it is better to close the pot with a film.

The soil

What land is needed for money? Soil should be not so much nutrient as loose, moisture and breathable. Special soil is suitable for succulent plants, which can be purchased in flower shops. Prepare yourself are also possible. To do this, mix 1 hour. Sheet land, 3 hours. Derdy earth, 1 h. Humming, 1 h. Major river sand, 1 h. Small gravel or agroperlite. You can add some ash. Fenamers of Feng Shui can put two - three coins different dignity To attract wealth. At the bottom of the pot, along with drainage, add pieces of wood or activated carbon to prevent fungal infections.

Pot

The root flower system is basic, rather weak, surface. Therefore, a pot for money should be selected by the width of the roots. In addition, it should be shallow and heavy, better - clay, so that the growing village does not overturn him. In such a pot of roots will be well developed, delivering moisture and nutrients to the stems and leaves.

Young, fast-growing fastest in a year it will be necessary to change the pot - on the pot, more spacious. Adult specimens require transplants less often - once every 2-3 years. In adulthood, the money tree has lush cron and high strong trunk. The risk of tipping the pot increases. We recommend during the next plant transplantation to install a support in a pot to which the flower bind.

Special attention is paid to the drainage layer. The crack is a very sensitive plant to the rebupping of moisture, so a good drainage layer in a pot is simply necessary. As a drainage you can use any non-rotting material - clayzit, stone, pebbles, cork. Before use - disinfect them.

Podkord

The money tree needs feeding only during the active growth of stalks and leaves - from the end of spring and until mid-August. Three baggords during this time. Preferences should be given fertilizers for cacti or succulents. In order not to suffer the root system, the feeding should be made in liquid form after some time after the main irrigation.

If the flower in the spring was transplanted into a new substrate, it should not feed it this season. In winter, the plant is also not feeding.

Transfer

The best time for transplanting Tolstankov is considered autumn or end of March - April. Young trees transplant annually, adults - after two or three years.

So how to transplant the money tree? If the time has come, remove the flower from the old pot. Look at it root system. Broken, fed or too long roots cut off the sterile tool. Separate locations Push the activated carbon. Leave the tree for several hours in the air - let the wounds be lit and delay. Only then proceed to landing in a new pot.

If you did not find visible damage to the root system, do not disturb the earthen com, and simply pass the plant together with the ground into a new pot, in which there is already a drain layer and a little fresh substrate. Fresh soil pour all the roots so as not to remain in the pot of emptiness. Do not block the root neck. Slightly construct substrate and pour.

When buying a plant in the store, do not rush home at home immediately reset it into a new pot. Let him live with you for a couple of weeks in the transportation container, in a warm, well-lit place. Let it be adapted in the new conditions. At this time, exclude any negative impact On the village, surround it with attention and love. Remember that the young cash trement is very important to feel the positive energy of the room. Only after that you can proceed to the transplant.

If there was a need to transplant an adult large plant, which has a fat barrel and heavy crown, prepare a wider ceramic pot for him, on the bottom of which are two or three stones to drag the porridge, make it stable and prevent the flower drop. Take advantage of the transfer to the support of the support and tie a stem to it. After the transplantation, at the time of fixing the root system in a new pot, put the stem of the treet on top of the substrate with large stones to prevent the fall of Tolstanka on the side. Put the flower in the half-day for a week and do not disturb it, let the roots fasten in the substrate. Then the stones need to be removed.

How to form a croon of tolstanka

If the flower has already reached the size you need, and it is not necessary that the money tree continues to grow, stop replanting it into a more spacious pot. Just annually change in the old pot of the top layer of the substrate.

Croon Tolstanka herself is formed in the form of a tree. But you need to know how to crop the money tree at home, because some side branches will grow so strongly that under the weight of its own weight will break. As a result, it will turn out the tree of a completely unsightly form. If you start pruning in a timely manner young Plant, You can form a neat and beautiful mini-tree of the original type.

To form a monetary tree, start in infancy when the stem and shoots of gray-green color, and the sections do not leave marks on them. When trimming adult wood, hemps that spoil are in the seas decorative View Flower.

The essence of the formation of the crown comes down to first remove the side processes until the tree is growing up to the desired height: a naked stem should be about 15 cm, and all the plant is 25 - 30 cm in height. Now it is necessary to join or cut off the top with two upper leaves. After some time, four sheets will appear in their place. So go further. As your tree grows, in those places where you want to get new shoots, pinch the upper kidney escape.

Try so that there are no more than four pairs of leaves on each branch of the money tree. If you missed the moment, 6 - 7 pairs of leaves were formed on the branch, trimming over the growth point of the fourth pair of leaves. Scroll suck with a torque coal or cinnamon powder. To avoid bending branches for one side, more often turn the flower to the light of different sides.

The money tree refers to the tree form of the Crasus, grows in the form of a tree and gradually resets the leaves at the bottom of the decisive trunk.

This is how your church should look like: a bolor thick, gray-green. Over time, it will decide from below. From above, it decorates a neat crown of thick leaves of dark green or silver color, with a glossy surface, with a reddish edging or the same tone of stains. The height of the flower may be like you want - from 50 cm. Up to one and a half meters.

Also the monetary tree can be given a view of bonsai. It will take some time, perhaps not one year. At first you should grow a strong tree, whose trunk will reach the thickness you need. Then you will do it dramatically and wait patiently when you grow up new branches. These branches you will cut almost all the leaves - leave only those that at the most ends. So, gradually, you will form the desired crown of your pet, and the money tree will be the main decoration of your interior.

Bloom

The fat man (money tree) is extremely rarely blooms at home and only in adulthood (about 10 years). On the bloom of Crasus, with a large share of probability, only ideal conditions of detention can be promoted: intensive lighting round year, Long-term cold wintering and regular plants transplant into a new soil. If a miracle happens, then you can see how the money tree blooms. Blossom will continue two to three months.

So blooms money tree

Numerous flowers collected in loose inflorescences in the form of umbrellas will appear at the ends of young affected shoots (therefore, the september and pruning for the purpose of forming the crown should be done in early springso that after trimming these shoots appear so that they grieve for the summer and ripen to autumn when flower kidding laying for flowering on next year). Flowers have a monetary tree very small, as stars white color With a pinkish or greenish tint.

The flowering tree will have a strong sweet aroma during the entire flowering period. The blurred inflorescences should be removed so that the plant does not spend strength on the formation and cultivation of seeds. Try to carefully care for your beautiful Tolstanka, and we hope that it will delight you with beautiful bloom.

Reproduction of money trees

Reproduction with cuttings and sheet

Most often multiplied Tolstanka with cuttings. Even a randomly broken twig can approach you as planting material. We recommend that the branches do not break down the reproduction, but carefully cut off the stem or sheet cutlets with a clean knife. Switching space when the activated carbon is crowded to eliminate the infection. Give the time to dry the air. The fat man has poisonous leaves, so put the cuttings in such a place so that animals and children can get it.

Then, place the cuttings for rooting in a slightly wet substrate to a depth of 5 cm. If a leaf is rooted - the depth of immersion in the substrate must be 1 cm. It is better to spend this operation in the spring, in March - April. Well, if you arrange a mini-greenhouse for seedlings. As a substrate, use a mixture of peat with sand. The greenhouse needs to be ventilated, moisturize ground with a small pulverizer if necessary. The root temperature is maintained within 18 - 22 grams. Usually, the rooting of cuttings is quickly and without problems. How to plant a process of money? As soon as you see that your young tree began to grow, develop, reached 10 cm, transfer it to suitable in the size of the pot, put on a well-lit place in the half and take care, as an adult plant.

Very often, the cuttings are rooted in a glass with warm watering water. So that the stem did not start, the activated carbon tablet is added to the water. And so that the roots appear faster, the solution of the root formation stimulator is dripping there, for example, corneser or zircon. After the emergence of stable roots, the cuttings can be resettled into its pot.

Reproduction with seeds

Another way to reproduce a money tree is with the help of seeds. This method is less common and less efficient. If you decide to get your copy of Tolstanka in this way, we will help you. Prepare a substrate for sucques, container, seeds. At the bottom of the container, put a layer of wet soil, lay on it the seeds of Tolstanka, cover the cover. If necessary, conduct ventilation and moisturize the substrate with a small pulverizer with warm water. The best time sowing seeds is February. Two weeks wait for the appearance of the first sprouts. After the mass appearance of sprouts, rearrange the greenhouse into a light warm place and organize additional backlight so that they do not stretch. Start moving the container cover, first - for a while, and then completely remove. As soon as sprouts are fixed, they can be transplanted into separate small pots. In the first year, the period of peace is not satisfied with the plant - let it grow and gains strength.

Diseases of money trees

Fascinally sick is extremely rare. She has a rather strong immunity. However, if it is strongly neglected by the rules of its room content - it will get sick. Consider some such cases.

• If brown spots appeared on the leaves of the plant, if the leaves began to refuse - these are signs of fungal disease. Cause - B. excess moisture air and substrate. For the same reason, the cash trees may have a leaf fall, it can be bald in a short time. The affected plant is treated with a drug - a fungicide, which includes copper. Adjust the irrigation frequency and the quality of the water used.

• Why fall leaves of money on money? Sudden dropping of leaves in the summer time says that you insufficiently water the plant or water too cold water. If the fat man drops the leaves every two to three years without visible causes - this is the norm.

• If the flower leaves were covered with black spots, pay attention to the location of the pot. If he stands on the sun - for sure, the plant got a sunburn. Rearrange it to another place or pronounce it. If the fastest rest period spent in a dark place, then in spring to sunny lighting It should be accepted again, gradually.
• If the money tree has become kept and faded - this is a sign of choking. Plant is hot. Remove it on fresh air or ventilate the room, wipe the leaves with a damp cloth, spray the ambient air with cool water.
• Why does not the money tree grow? Perhaps a transplant is required to a more spacious pot. Perhaps you have not picked up a plant for a long time. Perhaps in the roots wound insect pests. Perhaps the roots are simply rotted from frequent and abundant irrigation. Anyway, transfer the money tree to a new pot and a new substrate. If you find pests - treat pre-roots by some insecticide: Aktara, phytodeterm, accility. If there are no living roots - the plant can not be saved. Try to root his shoots or leaves.
• If brown specks are formed on the leaves, most likely it is dry healing wounds from insects - pests. Cosmetic defect, but nothing dangerous.
• From excess moisture, the plant barrel can darken. Stop watering. After a couple, the troika of the substrate and the roots in it are well dried, and the crack can recover. If the flower still disappears, remove it their pot, inspect the roots. If they are all black and soft - the flower is no longer saved. Cut the top and try to root it. If only part of the roots is amazed, remove them and all the fiddled parts of the plant. Treat fungicide or crowded coal. Place a new container with a new substrate. And follow the watering mode.
• Roots can partially donate with a long lack of watering in the hot season (for example, the owners were on vacation). When resumed irrigation, the plant will almost certainly grow new roots if the root rotations did not happen.
• If the leaves of the money tree became soft, lost the tour, then it looks like a lack of irrigation or the absence nutrients in the soil. Rather, paint the plant with warm watering water. After watering, if necessary, make feeding fertilizer for cacti or succulents.
• If you water regularly, the substrate is constantly wet, and the leaves are withering and yellowing - it means that the problem is in the root flower root system. Most likely, the roots began to rot. This may happen for several reasons:

1. from the overaffect of moisture in the soil;
2. from incorrectly selected substrate;
3. from watering with cold tap water;
4. from the pot of too much in the plant.

• If the flower began to stretch or fall into one side, then it lacks lighting. If not to take action, over time, the plant's stalk bends, and it can break and die.
• If the trunk of Tolstanka began to swell, the lower leaves be down - check temperature mode The content of flower, the presence of drafts and frequency of irrigation. In addition, fresh air indoors is extremely important for the plant - do not forget to venture regularly. In the warm season, take a plant on open air. And never water the plant with cold water from the tap.

If you noticed in time that the fat man is not healthy, try to cure it. Remove the flower of the pot. Release the roots from the substrate. If you need - rinse them under water. Inspect the roots. Planting the plots cut the pure tool. Ranks treat with integrated activated carbon or cinnamon powder. If the damage is severe-trees with a suitable fungicide. Hold the treated plant for some time in the air - let the wounds will drag on. Then flower put in a new potted pot in a new soil for succulents. Adjust the frequency of irrigation. Use water only resistant or boiled. We hope that you will be able to save your money tree.

Pest

In any case, the appearance of insects is a very disturbing signal. They quickly multiply, form huge colonies, suck juices from leaves and stems. We recommend using special preparations - insecticides, such as Aktara, Akttellik, Phytodener and others, which are a huge set in special stores. Read recommendations for the use of each drug. Perhaps one time will not be enough to get rid of all individuals, their larvae and eggs.

Conclusion

In this article we told how to grow a monetary tree with beautiful and healthy. If you master the simple rules for the care of Tolstyanka - you will drink it on time, feed, bathe, make her hairstyle (trimming), change its outfits (pots) and export in nature, the flower will give you all your best decorative and healing qualities, will become la Decoration of your home, the mascot of his well-being and financial state for many years. In some families, cash trees are pleased with one generation of households.

Problems in growing tolstanka There may be many if you care for her you will be wrong.

It should be said that all these Completely applicable to others And not only to them. But, we will look at their decision in relation to the money tree. Here is its main diseases.

Money tree is slowly growing

It happens that the growth of Tolstanka is very slowed down or it can generally stop growing. What is missing in this case?

As, It is usually growing in semi-deserts (from there it came to us), then he needs to create these same conditions. Or something close to them. That is, light should be a lot, drainage must be good.

Do not forget to water the plant during its active growth. It is also important tothe soil it was moderately dry, and the temperature is quite cool, when the plant is already growing not so actively and goes on peace.

If all these conditions are you provide for, It is unlikely that it will grow slowly.

So that the thickness grew is not somehow, but was formed in beautiful plant, I need to pinch her shoot. So you are stimulating the points of growth and, thus, increase its crown.

IMPORTANT! Fast growth Tolstanka is always associated with its optimal lighting. Find this level of illumination, one of the important task. Bright light, money tree loves. But, again, the straight sunlight in this case is not what. They should not be.

Sowned leaves

The money tree is well multiplied by leaves. If it starts to drop them, this is an alarm signal. So, the offspring does not want his "raise", he just has no strength.

The leaves from your plant can be discharged for various reasons. It is possible that she lacks the light or you watered it a lot.

All this, mainly refers to winter. Often the leaves are falling on with watering straight from under the tap. Water in this case can be quite cold. This can also occur and due to excess fertilizers.

If you have established the reason why your fastest drops leaves, then you need to delete this factor or lead it to normal.

Watering It is necessary to normalize, necessarily pushing away from the season. Water for this use only warm, and feeding cuttings.

IMPORTANT! In winter, a lot of water is not necessary. It is necessary to pour it at this time just once or two for the whole month. Here everything determines the ambient temperature.

The lower, respectively, it will be less and watering.

15 degrees, it is optimal temperature For Tolstanka. Such weather is at this time usually in her homeland. So try and you approach this temperature regime.

Rotches the barrel at the money

And this sometimes happens to Tolstanka. The trunk in this case becomes very soft. As we have already said, the money tree came to us from the semi-desert.

In nature, grown in such conditions, it is forced to store the future. That is why she has such leaves. So, excessive watering, which we sometimes organize for it (of the best motives, of course), I do not like Tolstanka at all.

It takes her roots and then the roting passes already in the barrel itself.In this case, the soil must be dried quickly. If it did not help, then Tolstanka is necessarilytransplant. And do it need it as soon as possible.

Before you put a money tree in another pot, wash it the roots and look in what condition they are.

It happens that the situation is still fulfilled. If you rot on the roots quite a bit, then this rot along with the roots is simply cut off until you see a completely healthy fabric. Be sure to double all the sections.

Wood ash for this is best suited. After such a processing, you can plant a thickness again. True, the substrate will have to change the substrate.

If the rot Already switched to the trunk, then consider that this plant you have already lost. Stroke cuttings of this plant can be very quickly rooted. They will help you grow a new, healthy money tree. And now these mistakes when you care for him, you probably do not allow.

Yellow leaves

What is usually lacking in this case? Of course, light! The lack of light causes such yellowing of the leaves not only in Tolstanka, but also in other plants.

You need to improve the illumination of the entire plant. Especially if it stands on the northernwindows either in northeastern. In this case, an artificial light source will be the best solution.

If warm season came on the street, then Tolstanka can generally move into the garden. Loggia is also suitable for its accommodation. But, in both of these cases, the straight sun on the plant should not fall.

Tolstyanka Soft leaves

In this case, the leaves in the plant are withering, frozen, become very soft and more subtle. Then, they will definitely fall, and recently they were very elastic.

All this is caused again incorrect irrigation Money tree. Here either you poured it (the roots at the same time simply suffocate from large number moisture), or, on the contrary, kept.

Adjust watering and see if the level of drainage in the pot is sufficient. Also, it can be caused and excessive solar insolation.

Very often, it is characteristic of newly transplanted plants. Roots, with such a transplant, are often damaged. They simply do not work as it should and the leaves are becoming soft, that is, wither.

Diseases of money. Black spots on his leaves

The stains are usually round and dry. And they appear from sunburn. The plant in this case must be pronounced, so you will save it from burns. But, here are the leaves with burns, they will not be healthy, but just fall.

It happens that the stains are not only black, but also brown. This is already a fungal infection, not burn. If such stains you will find on your Tolstanka, then the leaves are definitely removed.

The monetary tree itself is then treated with any drugs against such fungal infections. Sometimes re-processing is required. It must be borne.

It is clear that many leaves delete very sorry. But, it should not be afraid. So you will become a lot more growth points on Tolstanka. And later Krone will be even more magnificent and thick.

IMPORTANT!Be sure to analyze the conditions in which your money tree is located. Often such problems are caused by high humidity. In this case, the room needs to be tired often, and the ground in the potto mediate.

Leaves are blushing

This can again occur due to the level of illumination. In this case, the light is too bright. Little does not like the right sun, although it is used to living in the deserts. It happens that you have suffered a plant from a half, on a bright place. In this case, it is also quite possible that the leaves will begin to blush.

Here the decision is very simple. You need to shake the window with any curtain. This will be enough for the leaves again began to be green.It happens that blossom, the leaves are also wither. This means that replacing the location of the plant, it got burns from the sun.

In this case, spray Tolstanka with biostimulants. For this, "epin" is quite suitable, it will help to return health to the plant.

IMPORTANT! "Epin" must always be applied in the desired volume. Here every extra drop may damage the plant. This preparation is very active. Total drop or two epin is quite sufficient for an adult money tree. This amount is dissolved as a whole cup of water.

Sometimes the leaves are blushing from above, but from the bottom side. It is possible that you are little watering Tolstanka. If the land is dry, then this is the main cause of such redness.

Pests on Tolstanka. What how to deal?

Money tree diseases sometimes cause pests. Although, on Tolstanka, they will not be very happy. But, this also needs to be borne.

White raid on the leaves of Tolstanka

This tax may be on the leaves in the form of spots. Either it can be small points. Also, it sometimes appears not on the leaves themselves, but in their sinuses. Something this fall looks like wool lumps.All this says that your monetary tree visited torment Cherver. Tolstanka from him must be delivered.

Pest in this case can be simply washed off with water. For this, the thickness is watered directly from the shower and then wash the soft brush. It is necessary to use the economic soap.

Then, of course, all the plant is washed clean water. This is the first stage of fighting such pest. Next, prepare infusion fromgarlic or from tobacco and handle the money tree. Also in this case, a decoction of cyclamen tubers are used. For a month to treat Tolstanka with such a "attack" you need 3 or 4 times.

Such a cherry shares not only one Tolstanka. It can well settle on other home plants. If you deal with this pest you will not, then he will squint all the juice from the young shoots of Tolstanka.

To grow at the same time, it will become very bad, the leaves from her will begin to fall out and in it, in the end, the sage fungi will appear. Such white raids Usually triturated with fingers. So you can figure out that it is a torment cherry or fungus. If the fingers are smelling mold, then this is a fungal infection.

Weather tick on the money tree. How to deal?

It is much harder to be expelled from Tolstanka. If he settled on the money tree, there will be a web on it, and the spots of yellowish color will appear on the leaves.

Cobed tick Always settled on plants that grow warm and when the air is very dry. If you will spray Tolstanka regularly, it is unlikely that this pest is unlikely to appear on it.

You can fight the tick again with garlic infusion or tobacco. You can also treat Tolstanka and soap foam. But, all these methods work only at the beginning of a plant infection by a bypass tick.

It happens that these measures do not help, especially if the plants are neighbors, are also amazed by this pest. Here you already need to contact insecticides. At the same time, not only all plants in the neighborhood are treated with them, but also the place where they stand and the pots themselves. Only there will be able to destroy the tick itself and all the masonry of his eggs.

Shield

This pest will not immediately notice, only in the late stage, when the leaves of Tolstanka change significantly for the worse. The base of the stoves of the plant itself, as well as the leaves, from their reverse side, are covered with red-brown plaques. These stains appear usually along the residences on the leaves. This is a shield.

Now the money tree needs to be saved and quickly. Remove the shield. To do this, from leaves and other places hit by this pest, it is simply scraped. The plant wipe all the same solutions, that is, tobacco or soap.

Then washed it warm water. This is not enough and without insecticides here, too, will not get around. Treat Tolstanka necessarily with these drugs.

If the plant you launched and the shield struck it quite strongly, then it is very difficult to remove the panel here. In this case, Tolstanki leaves become sticky and sweet.

IMPORTANT!The soap solution is needed in the correct proportions.Soap You can take economic, green or potash - only 10 grams. Break it in this case in half of the liter of water. When the plant you will handle, then the soil under it, be sure to cover with a film.

If the money tree is hard and from gravity just falls

Sometimes it happens. And it happens if the pot with a plant has always stood only in one position. At the same time, only one side of the crown developed well and all Croon Tolstanka became largely one-sided.

Then the plant becomes not stable and just falls. So, do not forget to turn the pot to the light more often. So crown plants will develop evenly.

Strengthen money trunk. How to do it?

To strengthen the trunk of this plant, it needs to be transplanted. The pot in this case takes a little more than the previous one.

Also, the crown of Tolstyanka needs to pinch, so the load on one side you will be able to reduce. It is best to do such a transplantation in the spring.

It happens that it is impossible to wait until spring. If you have ripened the need to transplant Tolstanka at the moment, then you need to do it with transshipment. That is, all with a lump of land. At the same time, the pot again should be more.

When the plant you are in it, along with his room land, place, then the gaps (they will be necessary) between the room of the earth and the walls, just carefully fall asleep with the substrate.

Young Tolstanka can give a beautiful form, again turning it on time in a circle. After all, any plant always reaches the light. And if it is not turned it, the trunk from this can be very twist. If you do it regularly, the Croon has a money tree very beautiful, lush and evenly developed.

Diseases with money will not be terrible and pests will not visit him if your departure is close to the perfect. The fat man in this case will please your beauty and who knows maybe andmoney, Which, as they say, she attracts to the house.

Correct care, this is a guarantee that the money tree will not hurt you.