Platbands are special strips for hiding assembly seams between window frame and a wall. In addition to its direct purpose, platbands can be used to decorate the window and facade of the house. To choose the right platbands and make their correct installation, read our article.

The main rule when choosing platbands is that their material matches the material of the window. If you have a wooden window, then the platband should be wooden, if it is plastic, then plastic. Although there are exceptions, in the form a good combination platbands and windows made of different materials.

Wooden platbands

Wooden platbands - made of strips with a thickness of at least 30 centimeters. The width of the wooden platbands can be different, depending on the profile pattern and design. The profile pattern of simple wooden platbands is made using milling machine.
Advantages: affordable price, easy installation.
Disadvantages: poor design, poor resistance to moisture and temperature extremes, the need for regular painting or varnishing.
Release form: rounded or beveled strips with a convex pattern, or smooth, 1.5-2 meters long.
Application area: hiding assembly seams on wooden windows. Additional protection of seams from environmental factors.

Carved platbands

Carved wooden platbands are made by hand or using a jigsaw. There are many options for the platband pattern: from simple ornament to sacred symbols that protect the house from evil spirits. Self-production carved platbands is a job that requires skills in carpentry... If you want to make platbands with your own hands, but have no experience, choose a pattern without complex elements.
Advantages: very beautiful appearance, the ability to improve the facade of the house without significant financial investments.
Disadvantages: high price, complexity of manufacturing, fragility, the need for regular painting.
Release form: depending on individual order or a design by the manufacturer.
Application area: decoration of windows and the facade of the house, hiding assembly seams.

Plastic platbands

Plastic planks are the generic name for planks made of plastic, PVC and foam. Platbands made of plastic are often included in the set of installed plastic windows. Due to the specifics of the production of this type of platbands, they cannot be made at home. Plastic platbands can have a regular and carved pattern. The strips are mounted on special fasteners, liquid nails, glue or double-sided tape.
Advantages: resistance to moisture, long-term operation, easy installation.
Disadvantages: fragility of some products, small choice of design when imitating carved platbands.
Release form: smooth, carved or with a profile pattern strips, 1.5-2.5 meters long.
Application area: hiding assembly seams on plastic, sometimes wooden windows. Additional protection of assembly seams from environmental factors.

Platbands from MDF

Due to the low resistance to moisture, it is recommended to use Medium Density Fiberboard trims only for interior window decoration. MDF planks are great for wooden windows especially if they match the color and texture of the wood. The platbands are fastened with nails, screws or glue.
Advantages: low price, good appearance.
Disadvantages: poor moisture resistance, inability to use for exterior decoration.
Release form: smooth, rounded or profile-patterned strips, 1-3 meters long.
Application area: interior decoration wooden or plastic windows.

Aluminum platbands

Platbands made of aluminum are mainly designed to hide assembly seams when installing windows and stained-glass windows made of the same material. In appearance and design, aluminum platbands strongly resemble plastic strips. Fastening of aluminum platbands is carried out on a special profile or latches.
Advantages: strength, durability.
Disadvantages: poor combination with windows made of other materials.
Release form: aluminum strips with different kind except for the carved pattern, 1.5-2.5 meters long.
Application area: exterior and interior decoration of windows and stained-glass windows made of aluminum.

Making platbands with your own hands

You can make platbands yourself only from wood. To do this, you will need a special tool and wooden planks.

Simple platbands

To make simple wooden platbands, you will need:

• Electric jigsaw.
• Plane (simple or electric).
• Sander.
• Milling cutter (manual or machine).
• Fine-grained sandpaper.
• Wooden planks with a section of 30x100 mm.

Manufacturing technology of simple platbands:

1. Work all sides of the wooden planks with a plane.
2. Install the profile accessory on a handheld or stationary machine.
3. Process front side platband using a cutter.
4. Finish the trims with sandpaper or a sander.

In the absence of a milling machine, platbands with a smooth surface can be made. To do this, use a planer to cut the front side of the plank at an angle of 20-30 degrees and grind it with sandpaper.

Carved platbands

If you are going to make wooden platbands with carved pattern, keep in mind that this is not a quick business and requires "iron" patience. To create carved platbands, in addition to basic tools, you will need a set of special chisels with different form blades and manual jigsaw... To make it easier to navigate large selection patterns, below are some patterns for cutting:






Carved platbands can be made in two ways - conventional and overhead. V the usual way, the pattern is cut directly on the casing itself. In the overhead method, the pattern is made in the form of overlays, at least 10 millimeters thick, after which the overlay is attached to the main casing. For beginners, it is recommended to use the overlay method, because in case of an unsuccessful pattern, the overlay can be replaced with a new element.

Right choice the type of wood for the carved platband is very important. Easier to thread conifers wood because they are soft. Platbands made of hard larch species will last longer.

If you have not done wood carving, choose a very simple pattern for the first time and, as your skill increases, move on to more complex patterns.


Stages of making a carved platband by an overhead method:

1. Prepare the base for the platband, for this, process the strips with a thickness of 30 millimeters with a plane.
2. Make overhead strips at least 10 centimeters thick.
3. Draw the elements of the future pattern on thick paper or cardboard.
4. Cut out the pattern with scissors.
5. Place the cut-out stencil on the overhead strip and transfer the design to it.
6. Use a drill and a jigsaw to make notches along the lines.
7. Finish the edges of the grooves with chisels, round the edges and finish the contours.
8. Sand the finished cover piece.
9. Install the trim over the main platband, securing it with glue or nails.
10. Having collected all the overhead elements in one composition, proceed to the installation of the platbands on the window.

Installation of platbands

Installation of wooden platbands

You can install wooden platbands on the window using nails, screws or glue. The slats are attached to the sides and top of the frame. In some cases, the platband is installed on the lower part of the window, if this is provided for by the design.
For a beautiful joining of simple platbands, their edges are cut at an angle of 45 degrees. This can be done with a hacksaw and a miter box.
In the case of a deep location of the window in the opening, the platbands can be placed on the wall using extensions.

Fixing the platband to the wall depends on the material from which it is made. For wooden wall it will be enough to use nails or screws, for concrete or brick - dowel screws.

Installation of carved platbands mainly depends on their design and composition. Docking of carved platbands is carried out in such a way as not to disturb the overall pattern.

After installation, the platbands are treated with wood impregnation, then painted or varnished.

Installation of plastic and aluminum platbands

Correct installation plastic and aluminum platbands, assumes the presence of a special installation profile, which is attached to the frame. Platbands are installed in a groove located on the profile. In the absence of a profile, the platbands are installed on snap fasteners attached to the frame or wall. In rare cases, plastic trims can be fixed with glue, but given view fastening is unreliable.

When using telescopic platbands, fastening is carried out by inserting the edge of the strip into the groove located on the frame.

Foam platbands, attached only with glue.

The exterior decoration of the house (we are, of course, talking about private buildings) cannot be considered complete if the window openings are not decorated. Ready-made window trims can be purchased, although some articles indicate that they are rarely found on sale. No, there are enough of these elements of protection and decoration on the market, and in a large assortment and at an affordable price. Even carved samples cost no more than 300 rubles / r.m.

But upon closer inspection, you can see that they are all somewhat monotonous, and the dimensions are mainly for standard parameters and configuration of openings. If the house is being built according to a special project, and the original one, taking into account all the preferences of the owner, it makes sense to install unusual frames on the windows, emphasizing the individuality of the dwelling. This article will tell you how and from what to make beautiful window frames with your own hands.

Material for platbands

On this point, the opinion of all specialists is unambiguous - if with their own hands, then only wood. First, the material is the most accessible. Secondly, it is easy to work with wood with the simplest tool, that is, in the full sense of the word, independently make platbands from scratch, with the most complex pattern. Thirdly, wood goes well with any building and finishing material... Consequently, such platbands are equally well suited to various buildings, regardless of their features and the option of the general design of the facade.

What to consider:

• Samples for platbands (board or plywood) should have a minimum of knots. Therefore, the purchase of lumber should be of high quality, although it is more expensive. V otherwise when cutting out patterns or grooves, the tool will constantly bump into such problem areas, and it is not a fact that the board will not have to be rejected as a result.
• The thickness of the samples is chosen arbitrarily, depending on the characteristics of the electric / jigsaw and the type of wood. As a rule, for platbands ranging from 5 (overhead) to 50 (slotted) mm. How they differ will become clear in the course of the presentation.

Wood species

If you take this issue seriously, and not just set yourself the goal of making strips with your own hands that close the gaps between the window frame and the opening in the wall, then many points should be taken into account.

In cases where it comes to typical version in the form of a solid narrow plank, it is advisable to focus on hard wood. This parameter is directly related to the porosity of the material. Consequently, such platbands will last much longer, since they will not intensively absorb liquid, unlike soft rocks. Recommendations that they can be protected by painting with a moisture-resistant composition are hardly worthy of attention. First, the naturalness of wood is lost, especially if the house itself is made of the same material. Secondly, updating the coating layer, taking into account the complexity of the patterns, is so painstaking and time-consuming that there are not many people who want to do it regularly.

Oak, ash, birch, pear are worthy of attention from the affordable wood species. With all their advantages, there is a significant drawback - such blanks are difficult to handle with your own hands. Even the simplest selection of grooves is already a problem. With a lack of experience, hand tools will not help, and you will have to look for the possibility of using machine tools. That is, pay for the service.

For carved platbands, you should focus on wood with a lower density. Larch, pine, ash, linden, spruce are mainly used in construction and decoration. The last 3 breeds, although convenient in terms of do-it-yourself processing, are not suitable for platbands, given that they are attached to the front of the house. Such boards (planks) are characterized by hygroscopicity and insufficient strength. Therefore, there will be difficulties with moisture protection (additional drying of workpieces, repeated impregnation) and fastening. Consequently, the durability of such platbands is questionable.

Climate features

This factor cannot be ignored either. It is better to abandon soft woods for platbands right away if:

• humidity at the location of the house is constantly excessive (for example, near large natural bodies of water) or, conversely, minimal (that is, the air is too dry);
• even during the day, the temperature changes within a wide range (significant drops).

The best option for platbands is pine or larch. These types of wood are equally well suited for making any platbands with your own hands, regardless of the shape, size and pattern of the planks.

Drawing up a drawing of a casing

Any ready-made drawing can be altered to fit your window openings, observing the scaling. Or develop patterns of your choice.

Required tools and fixtures

Usually, " House master»Uses what is at hand. But some tools are not among those in demand in everyday life, so you will have to purchase something.

• The jigsaw is electric. It is pointless to work manually. It takes a lot of time to achieve high quality patterns. In addition, it has limited use, since the platbands differ not only in the thickness of the board, but also in its width. This is the main difficulty of using the simplest jigsaw.
• Screwdriver.
• A set of chisels - angular, cranberries, "caesarics", semicircular and so on. One alone will not be enough. Even in a solid board, you will need to sample materials with different width grooves at various angles.
• "Tenon cutter". A specific tool, but for the manufacture of eyelets, seams in platbands is extremely necessary.
• Knives (cutter, joint).
• A set of drills (feather).
• Sander. Even with great diligence, give the wood an absolute smoothness with sandpaper manually will not work. And it will take a lot of time.

The procedure for assembling the casing

Since there are enough varieties of platbands, one of the simplest options is considered. Its peculiarity is the symmetry of the samples located on opposite sides of the window. Having understood the very principle of making individual parts of the casing and assembling them into a single structure, it is not difficult to choose any of the ones described on the Web or to develop your own.

Decorative elements

Further - an algorithm of actions for the manufacture of a figured casing. No comment is required on solid bars. Sampling of longitudinal grooves with a chisel (s) is all that is needed. You can perfectly decorate windows with simple, monolithic platbands and in another way. In addition to sampling grooves in a tree, there are other options: artistic painting of the strips (with a brush, a soldering iron tip) or firing.

• A stencil of the frame element is made according to the sketch. For example, which will be mounted to the left of the window.
• The corresponding pattern is transferred to the back (back) side of the selected strip.
• Holes are made along its contour. Their locations depend on the specifics of the pattern. It is in them that an electric / jigsaw file will be inserted for further cutting out fragments in the indicated segment. The drawing explains everything well.

The final stage of this part of the work is trimming the board along the outer contour.

The second "sidewall" is made in the same way, but in a mirror image. To do this, it is enough to turn the same stencil by 180 0. This procedure is followed to obtain the second pair of elements - the top and bottom of the casing.

No matter how interesting and original the drawing vending is, choose patterns with small details, complex ornamentation is not worth it. Firstly, the work of making individual figures is so painstaking, requiring perseverance and utmost precision, that not everyone can complete it. Secondly, miniature elements are beautiful only when viewed up close. At a distance, they merge, so for exterior decoration window openings it is impractical to use such complex, small patterns.

Cleaning the front surface of the samples

Grinders are of different types. That's why general recommendation- the grain size of the abrasive (sandpaper or disc) is selected about 80.. Sufficient sanding quality will be ensured regardless of the type of wood.

Assembling the platband frame

Even if the platband is made curly, then it makes no sense to directly attach such wooden patterned elements to the walls. There is no need to talk about strength, and it will not work to connect them reliably. How to proceed? Each master has his own opinion, so the author just shares his own experience. And it is up to you, the reader, to accept these comments to the manual or not.

As a rule, when measuring the geometry of a window opening, it turns out that all of its slices do not lie in the same plane. That is, some distortions appeared during the construction of the walls. For building a house, especially with your own hands, small tolerances are common. They are not critical if they do not go beyond the established limits. But for the installation of the platband, this fact is important. Therefore, for the purpose of additional alignment, you will have to make a subframe. In fact, these are boards (slats) that close the gaps between the frame and the end parts of the wall along the perimeter of the window opening. It is on them that the platband is fixed.

The dimensions of the casing are chosen so that it overlaps the window frame by at least 20 mm on each side (outer). In this case, it is necessary to check whether the sash will open at an angle of 120º (the generally accepted norm).

Conventionally, all platbands can be divided into 2 groups (according to the specifics of the frame assembly): monolithic, that is, when the pattern is cut directly into the board (plank) and overhead. These are separately manufactured figures that are attached to the sides of the frame by gluing, tongue-and-groove or otherwise. The technology described above (slotted) refers to the first option.

Wood processing

Soil impregnation

This is rarely done by anyone, but such preparation of the material gives advantages. Firstly, the pores are filled with the preparation, which reduces the hygroscopicity of the tree. Secondly, with the subsequent application of a protective layer, the consumption of the paint and varnish composition (any of which is more expensive than a primer) decreases.

Finishing decoration

As a rule, varnish, especially when it comes to a log house. In other cases, you need to focus on the overall design of the facade and shutters. ...

The author hopes that this article will help the reader to make the best choice and become step by step instructions for making decorative elements with your own hands. For those who are more interested in complex options platbands on the windows, we recommend that you deal with such structural parts as "kokoshnik", "towel", "diadem", "shoulder". The work is much more difficult, but it is worth it - the exclusive is provided.

Plating windows is an ancient practice. Wood carving - at one time, was one of the most demanded professions, and now it has moved into the category of applied art.

Our ancestors believed that devilry can enter the house through window and door openings. Therefore, the platband served not only decorative element, but also a talisman, and each applied ornament and pattern on the carved platband carried a certain message. Moreover, each region had its own traditions.

Do-it-yourself carved wooden window frames

The meaning of the carved elements on the platbands is interesting

• The wings emphasize strength.
• A bird is an element that unites all times in itself.
• The sun personifies life and energy (usually located on the kokoshnik).
• The snake symbolizes wisdom and fertility.
• The cross demonstrates the desire of the owners for harmony between the material and the spiritual.
• Vegetation shows a sense of unity with nature.
• Earrings testify to the hospitality of the owners of the house.

Symbols on carved window frames

Wooden platbands are rarely found in cities with multi-storey buildings... But in private construction, they are again in demand today, making modern houses more stylish and unique. They emphasize the desire of many to revive traditions in decor.

Nowadays, window frames perform a completely different function and are not only made of wood. Platbands made of metal, plastic (PVC), plywood, and laminated MDF are widespread. As for the latter, platbands made of MDF or plywood are not intended for external framing of windows, only for interior design door and window openings.

It should be noted that correct name external decorative framing of windows - cashing. The platband is installed indoors.

Carved elements of wooden platbands on windows

Advantages

• decoration of window openings. For example, a platband can visually stretch a low house, or widen a narrow one;

• the opportunity to express your individuality or give your home the style of a particular era or region;

• emphasize the style of the house and allow you to combine all buildings on the site into a single architectural ensemble;

• protection of cracks between the window and the wall from dust and moisture;

• reduction of heat loss at the junction of the window frame and wall;

• reducing the level of external noise;

• sometimes they are the only possible design option. For example, window trims wooden house or log cabins, can only be wooden. Otherwise, the whole flavor of such a structure will be lost.

disadvantages

Wooden, especially carved, platband has a number of disadvantages, or rather, features:

• dependence on atmospheric influences. Frequent temperature changes, moisture, ultraviolet light, all these factors damage the platband;

• dependence on quality processing. The correct choice of species, thorough impregnation of wood, timely replacement of parts, and painting, all this can extend the life of the product. Otherwise, the wooden platband will soon become unusable;

• the complexity of combining with modern plastic windows. Wooden platbands are not always suitable for plastic windows.

Plastic windows with wooden platbands Quite often there are plastic windows framed with wooden platbands, as shown in the photo above. A somewhat unfortunate, controversial decision. In such cases, you need to either install wooden double-glazed windows(or laminated wood-like windows), or paint the casing white.

A more harmonious finish is shown in the photo below.

Plastic windows with carved wooden platbands

Types and types of platbands for windows

The production of platbands for windows depends on the type and method of installation of the platband.

Allocate simple platbands for windows - flat and standard. More beautiful, made on special equipment... The most beautiful window frames are, of course, carved.

The method of manufacturing and the cost of the platband is influenced by the way they are installed:

• telescopic. To a greater extent, they will change in the frame of doorways. Special L-shaped protrusions of such a casing fit into the grooves of the box. Such a connection is more complex, but beautiful;

• waybills. Attached to the window frame with nails or special glue.

It should be noted that platbands are of a wide variety and are often complemented by shutters.

Types of carved wooden platbands

How to make window trims - choice of material

1. Wood species

It is better to use wood such as beech, oak, birch, linden, alder, pine, walnut, or even fruit trees for making the platband.

The choice of the breed will be influenced by the intended method of making the platband.

• Platbands made of hardwood (beech, oak, ash) are very reliable, but this material is very hard. It takes a lot of effort and time to cut a pattern on them.

• Platbands of soft-leaved species (linden, alder, aspen). Soft wood material, it is a pleasure to work with. But if improperly processed, they absorb moisture and quickly deteriorate.

• The best option is deciduous (birch) or coniferous (pine) wood. Hard enough to be used outdoors, they enable neat cuts.

• The cherry or apple tree is used to make small decorations that are superimposed on the main pattern.

2. Patterns for platbands on windows - drawings and templates

If it is supposed decorative decoration carving, you need to decide on the pattern. Depending on your skills, you can choose a light or very complex ornament for the platbands. Below are some drawings of carved window frames. Templates can be copied in whole or in part, adding something of your own to the pattern.

Carved platband patternThis pattern is implemented on the window casing

Patterns for platbands on windowsPatterns for platbands on windows-2

Window frames templates

Window frames templatesWindow frames templates - 2

Sketches with interesting ornaments and patterns are placed on a separate page, by going to which you can
download free templates of carved platbands on the windows.
It also describes how to make stencils for making templates with your own hands.

It is desirable that all windows are decorated with the same platbands with the same thread. Therefore, when choosing a pattern, keep in mind that it will need to be repeated several times. It shouldn't be too pretentious. Especially if you are a beginner. It is better if your pattern contains round holes(they are easy to drill) and large elements. It is worth noting that small elements are not only difficult to manufacture, but also deteriorate faster than others. Therefore, they will require periodic replacement.

One more important point- this is the obligatory presence of a slope at the top of the casing. Otherwise, snow will accumulate on the surface of the tree, which will inevitably lead to its destruction. A slope of several degrees is easy to perform, it will drain water downward.

3. Tool

• hacksaw;
• knives;
• chisels of several types (cranberries, corners, flat, curved, semicircular, caesarics);
• sanding paper;
• jigsaw;
• drill;
• milling machine (if available)

4. Patterns for platbands - stencils and sketches

Carved platbands - sketches To make the pattern the same on all windows, it is recommended to make a sketch or stencil.

Carved platbands - the location of the pattern on the workpiece You need to place the drawing on the workpiece correctly. The elements should be located along the grain of the wood. This will prevent cracking of the threads.

Areas of the pattern where you want to make cuts can be marked with color.

5. Making carved window frames

There are two ways to make wood carvings:

• slotted wood carving. The pattern is cut through the entire casing and, like lace, beautifully and exquisitely frames the window opening.

Carved platbands - carved woodcarving

• overhead woodcarving. This method is much easier in that a thinner workpiece is used for work, which is easier to work with. In the overhead method, individual thread elements are created, which are then folded together on a solid board. Thus, you can refine simple window trims.

Carved platbands - overlaid wood carving

The beauty of openwork window trims lies in the use of contrast. A lighter carved element on a dark background is more common.

Do-it-yourself wooden platbands on windows - instructions

• measurements are taken from the window;

• all work is performed on dry lumber. The height and width of the board depends on your preferences, but the thickness should be at least 30 mm for the slotted thread and at least 10 mm for the invoice;

• blanks are cut;

• from the inside of the clypeus, to a depth of 1-2 mm. wood is selected. Edges are left around the edges. This approach will ensure a tighter fit of the casing to the frame;

• the pattern applied to the template is cut out. At the same time, holes can be drilled with drills. different diameters, and make the cuts with a jigsaw. The entry point for the jigsaw is indicated by the drilled hole. This will make the cut more beautiful;

• slots and holes are processed with sanding paper. If there are blind holes in the pattern, then wood dust must be removed from them. This is done using a vacuum cleaner.

Master class on making carved window frames - templateMaster class on the manufacture of carved window frames - markingsMaster class on making carved window frames - cutting out a patternMaster class on making carved window frames - grinding

6. Fastening of carved elements

Details made with an overhead thread are attached to the wide base of the platband with nails. It is desirable that the nails are without heads. A more secure connection can be achieved by applying glue to the pattern from the wrong side. Masters advise not to use self-tapping screws for the connection, so as not to damage the connection.

7. Installation of platbands on windows

It is not enough to create a beautiful product. You also need to know how to install window frames correctly.

Correct installation of platbands on windows is a guarantee of their long-term operation and aesthetic appearance... For fastening, you can use the following methods:

• deaf thorn. Such spikes are installed in the casing, and holes are drilled in the frame for them. A little glue is applied to the spike and inserted into the groove. This mount is the most difficult, but it protects the installation site from moisture and does not spoil the appearance of the product;

• through thorn. Simpler and less reliable way... It is this spike system that provides the fastening. But, the spike must be installed where it will be least noticeable and additionally protected from moisture.

The listed methods are used if platbands are installed on wooden windows.

In the event that the installation of platbands on plastic windows is required, special glue (liquid nails) is used. This method will not violate the integrity of the frame.

8. Protective treatment of wooden platbands

In order for the carved platband to please you as long as possible, you need to take care of its processing. For this, the wood is primed, varnished or painted.

Protective treatment platbands made of wood

Outcome

Striving to follow the traditions of the ancestors is commendable. The revival of carved art comes in handy in the context of modern urbanization. The special flavor of Russian carving will not lose its relevance. With some effort, you can make carved wooden platbands with your own hands. Yes, the work is difficult and painstaking, but it's worth it. Plus, you can save a decent amount because if you order the production of a set of carved platbands for one window in a workshop, it will cost 5-15 thousand rubles.

Carved wooden window frames - photo with examples

Carved wooden window frames - 1Carved wooden window frames - 2Carved wooden window frames - 3Carved wooden window frames - 4Carved wooden window frames - 5Carved wooden window frames - 6

Tags: Windows Wood Platbands

We will send the material to you by e-mail

The platband is a decoration and functional part of the window on the facade of the building. This tradition has been going on for a long time and does not lose its relevance today. You can make beautiful frames for windows in wooden house on one's own. Moreover, many products are made not only from wood, but also from other materials. The creation of such elements requires certain knowledge and skills, as well as suitable tools.

Unusual color and style make the carved platbands a real decoration of the building.

Currently, the installation of platbands on windows in a wooden house is again in demand. The photos below allow you to see best examples... This element underlines the desire to revive traditional decor.

The advantages of this element include the following:

• performs a decorative function and helps to visually expand or stretch the building;
• complements the overall style of the architectural solution;
• protection of the space between the window opening and the wall surface from moisture and dust;
• reduction of heat loss and noise level;
• emphasizes the individuality of the building and the style of the era you like.

Also, this design has some disadvantages:

• wood requires certain processing from high humidity and swelling;
• the need for constant processing and regular care;
• not compatible with metal-plastic windows.

Useful information! When combining wood with metal-plastic, they must be made in a single color scheme.

DIY carved window frames templates

There are various frames for windows in a wooden house. Their varieties often depend on the method of attachment to the window.

There are two types of fasteners:

• telescopic products have L-shaped protrusions that coincide with the grooves of the window box;
• overheads are installed on the window frame using construction glue or nails with screws.

The original solution is the installation of carved platbands. At the same time, on the Internet you can find a lot of templates for carved window frames. With your own hands, such structures can only be made with the help of special equipment.

You can consider the following types of materials for creating such structures:

• wood is considered a traditional material;

• plastic models are resistant to temperature shocks and ultraviolet rays;

• MDF is made from wood waste, therefore it is more environmentally friendly than plastic products;

• polyurethane varieties are characterized by practicality.

How to choose the right wood?

Platbands made of wood are popular. At the same time, the performance of the product depends on the type of the selected tree.

The following options are worth considering:

• ash, beech and oak are hard deciduous varieties. They are durable, but it is difficult to cut patterns on them;
• it is much easier to handle soft hardwoods - linden, aspen and alder. On their surface, you can even cut patterns by hand. Such surfaces must be carefully treated with special compounds;
• it is recommended to create small elements from cherries and apple trees that can be attached to the base;
• pine and birch are characterized by ease of processing and good performance properties.

Useful information! Can be applied different combinations varieties of wood. In this case, special protective impregnations should be used.

Secrets of making templates for window frames with your own hands: stencils and design

You can find various patterns for window frames on the Internet. You can print stencils with your own hands. The chosen ornament should be in harmony with the general style. In this case, you should not mix geometric and floral patterns.

When making platbands, it is worth considering the following points:

• the color palette of walls and decorative products should be combined;
• it is important to choose the right suitable size... Products should not be too small or wide;
• it is necessary to choose a high-quality coating option. In this case, special paints and varnishes are used;
• the template is required to create external carved elements.

Useful information! The drawing must be correctly placed on the workpiece. The details should be located along the grain of the wood.

Platbands for windows in a wooden house: manufacturing steps

Before you start creating window decor, you can pick up carved frames for windows in a wooden house from a photo. A template is preliminarily made, which should be the same for the design of all window openings.

There are two main ways to create patterns:

• the applied thread is distinguished by individual elements of the pattern, which are attached to one base;

• with cut-through carving, a through ornament is made that looks like lace made of wood.

Any method of manufacture must be used. You will also need special tools: a hacksaw for wood, a set of knives and chisels, and a drill. Platbands for windows are made in a wooden house from prepared materials. The product creation process includes several stages:

• accurate measurements are made;
• the selected wood must be dry. The width of the boards depends on the dimensions of the window opening. The thickness of the material should be at least 30 mm when making a slotted thread and at least 10 - with an invoice;

• the resulting holes are rubbed with sanding paper;

• prepared parts are attached to the base. This uses adhesive composition or special nails.

Useful information! When installing platbands, self-tapping screws cannot be used, since such fasteners cause cracking.

Installation features

The finished platband is mounted to the window opening in the following ways:

• blind spike mounting. Such parts are installed on inside... Special holes are created for them in the frame. The glue is distributed on the spike and it is inserted into the groove. Such fasteners protect the platbands from dust and moisture;

• a through thorn is used. In this case, the joint must be carefully varnished.

Similar techniques are used if the window is wooden. For mounting on metal-plastic, a special liquid glue is used.

What kind of care is needed?

Carved products are primed, varnished or painted. Such treatments are carried out every few years. This will extend the life of the products, as well as preserve their attractive appearance.If plastic or metal products are installed, then they do not require special care. It is important to protect the products from corrosion and sometimes renew the paint.

Manufacturing beautiful platbands with do-it-yourself thematic patterns will allow you to decorate window openings in an original and unusual way and bring a special zest to the conceived architectural style.

Save time: select articles by mail every week

Carved platbands framing window openings fit organically into architectural styles wooden cottages. They emphasize the originality of log cabins, frame buildings, log houses... Light patterns, florid ornaments, interesting drawings give originality to the elements of the facade decor. They are applied to the surface of the wood using convenient stencils.

Window trim functions

Maintaining tradition wooden architecture, carved details enrich the noble look of the estate, add expressiveness to simple buildings. They keep home warmth and coziness, delight when looking outside. Stencils of window trims, selected in accordance with the preferences of the inhabitants of the dwelling, help to create a harmonious appearance of the new house, to revive the facade of the old building.

When used on shutter windows, decorative platbands can function as a frame. Playing a decisive role in the design of window openings, they solve a number of important tasks:

• reduction of heat losses due to the elimination of "cold bridges" along the perimeter of the window frame;
• reduction of the noise level in the premises;
• reducing the amount of moisture and dust particles entering from the street;
• making facades unique, stylistic;
• creation of a single architectural ensemble of residential and utility objects on the building site.

Regardless of the shape, size, appearance, wooden platbands must be strong enough to meet operational requirements. Manufacturing according to stencils with calculated geometric parameters allows them to be securely attached to the walls. It provides resistance to wind loads, temperature fluctuations. Effective protective coatings are used to increase the service life.

Traditional and original ornaments

The choice of design elements for window openings should be approached with an understanding of styles and design techniques... With their help, you can give a window an elegant or austere shape, make its outline more expressive, and achieve a delightful visual effect. Choosing life-size stencils as templates for window trims, the buyer gets the most advantageous decor option. Convenient dimensions allow you to proceed directly to the manufacture of products.

The attitude to wood as a material of art is traditional for the culture of Russian architecture. With the repetition of individual structural and decorative details, it provides for the creation of a unique architectural image. Carved platbands have long been considered not only a means of decoration, but also a kind of amulets for the home. Based on the study of the surviving ancient buildings, unique images of symbols, animals, birds, and plants have been recreated.

Samples of stencils for platbands are designed in different styles and for every taste. They help to express certain traditions, personal preferences. The use of ready-made ornaments allows you to decorate buildings in accordance with ethnic and classical trends in art. Clear geometric patterns are more consistent modern trends in architecture.

Ornaments for slit and overhead platbands can contain a solid pattern or repeating elements of a common motive. To create a complete contour, when marking parts, you need to take into account the dimensions of the window opening, the scheme and the sequence of the patterns. High-quality stencils make it possible to accurately apply cutting lines to the workpiece, to determine the boundaries of further processing of the material.

Marble tree (Diospyros marmorata) Family: Ebony Other names: Zebrawood (Great Britain) Distribution: Andaman Islands and Guyana Marble tree - description of wood Core color gray-brown with dark brown or black stripes. The wood is smooth, has an even texture and a straight grain. Weighs 1030 kg / m3. Marble wood requires care when drying. When drying slowly, the material will not deform. Mechanical properties Although wood ...

Maracaibo boxwood (Gossypiospermum praecox) Family: Flacurtiaceae Other names: Venezuelan boxwood, Colombian boxwood, West Indian boxwood, Zapatero (United Kingdom); Palo Blanco (Dominican Republic); Pau Branco, Castelo, Zapateiro (Brazil) Distribution: Venezuela, Colombia and West Indies Description of the wood Boxwood Maracaibo There is a slight difference between sapwood and heartwood, which ranges from almost white to lemon yellow. The grain is straight. The texture is uniform and shiny….

Maple Soft (Acer rubrum) Family: Sapindo Flowers Trade names: maple tree (Canada and USA); silver maple (Canada and USA); Manitoba maple (Canada); Pacific maple (UK); Oregon maple (USA) Distribution: Canada and Eastern USA Maple Soft - description of wood Wood color is creamy white. The grain is straight. Maple Soft is less shiny than stone maple and growth rings are relatively fuzzy. The weight…

Stone maple (Acer saccharum) Family: Sapindo Flowers Commercial names: maple (UK, Canada and USA); white maple (USA); sugar maple (A. saccharum) or black maple (A. nigrum) (USA) Distribution: Canada and Eastern USA Stone maple - description of wood The color of the wood is creamy white with a reddish tint. Older trees may have a dark brown heart. The grain is straight. The texture is even. Average weight ...

Maple Japanese (Acer mono) Family: Sapindo Distribution: Japan Maple Japanese - description of wood Wood from creamy brown to pinkish brown. Growth rings in the form of thin brown lines. The grain is straight. The texture is even. Weight depends on growing conditions. 610-710 kg / m3. Mechanical properties Japanese maple has a good bending classification and average values ​​for all strength categories. Wood dries slowly….