Electric boiler for heating a private house protherm. Electric heating boilers Protherm

Not a single apartment, not a single one can do without reliable and high-quality heating. private house... For equipment autonomous system heat supply used different types boilers: gas, solid fuel, electric. And many owners opt for the latter. After all, electric boilers do not need fuel and are quite affordable at a price. Among the boilers of this type boilers of the Proterm firm gained particular popularity. You can learn about what the Protherm electric heating boiler is, what types and advantages it has, you can learn from this article.

Today the leader in production and supply heating equipment is the Czech company Proterm, which has been producing electric boilers for over 20 years. And about gas boilers of this company can be found in our article. The units of this manufacturer have a number of advantages. They are ideal for the organization of reliable and efficient heating, both city apartments and private houses, cottages. On electric boilers Proterm, user reviews are extremely positive.

All Proterm equipment is characterized by high performance, European quality, ease of installation and affordable cost.

Therefore, boilers can be successfully used not only in household premises, but also at production facilities.

Among the main advantages that distinguish the Proterm electric heating boiler are:

Characteristics and models of boilers Proterm

Electric boilers of the Proterm brand have high performance characteristics... Equipment power ranges from 6 to 28 kW. Which option to choose depends on the area of ​​the heated room. For example, for small house electric will do boiler Proterm 9 kW, the power of which can be switched on in stages: first - 3, then 6, and then all 9 kW. The efficiency level of this model is at least 99%. The water temperature in the system can be heated up to a maximum mark of +85 degrees. There are models with a higher power level: 12, 14 kW.

Among others general characteristics boilers Proterm:

The Skat electric boiler, which is presented in various modifications, is in special demand among domestic consumers. At the moment, there are only 6 such variations: Proterm Skat 6 kW, 9 kW, 12 kW, 14 kW, 18 kW, 28 kW. Each of the types operates on a voltage of 380/220 Volts.

The most demanded electric boiler Proterm 12 kW and a boiler 14 kW. The first option is a wall-mounted type, equipped with two heating elements (each 6 kW). The second option is also dual-circuit and has two heating elements 7 kW each.

It is worth noting that the Protherm Skat electric boiler 12 kW is equipped with a smooth modulation function. This option allows you to avoid sharp drops voltage. The unit is suitable for heating not only residential buildings and cottages, but also small-sized industrial facilities. The same can be said about the Proterm Skat 14 kW model. Except for higher power.

Operation of boilers Proterm

In order for the equipment to serve as long as possible, it is important to carry out the installation correctly and adhere to the operating rules. Therefore, the instruction for the electric boiler Proterm 14 kW, as well as for any other purchased model, must be studied by the user without fail. In use, all models of boilers of the Czech company are quite simple.

To insert the device into working condition a number of actions are required:


In the first few days of operation of the device, it is recommended to monitor the thermal regime and settings of the heating system. This is necessary to identify possible problems, for example, associated with air congestion.

How much will the Proterm boiler cost?

Having considered all the characteristics and advantages of boilers of a Czech company, and deciding to purchase such equipment for heating a house, the question arises: how much does the Proterm electric boiler cost?

It should be noted that the price of the Proterm boiler depends on the model, as well as the type of the heating device.

But, as a rule, almost everyone can afford the purchase. On average, the cost of the Proterm Skat boiler starts at 30,000 rubles. So, for an electric boiler Proterm 12 kW, the price is about 35,000 rubles. You can read about electric home heating.

Higher power equipment will, of course, cost more. For example, there are models, the price of which reaches 120,000 rubles. But for heating a private house, a 12 kW device will be quite enough. Moreover, the price of an electric boiler Proterm 12 kW is quite acceptable.
Of course, the manufacturer also offers cheaper series. For example, Protherm Wolf 12 KSO. For such an electric heating boiler Proterm, the price starts from 18,000 rubles. It should be noted that any equipment of the Czech company is quite in demand. Since it optimally combines such parameters as price and quality.

Electric boiler Proterm A ramp for heating is the most common model in Russia among all manufacturers on the domestic market. Good quality European assembly and reliability of components, many positive feedback on electro boilers Protherm and reasonable prices contributed to their popularity among buyers, both in Russia and abroad.

To understand the advantages and disadvantages of Slovak heating equipment, it is necessary to disassemble the technical characteristics and device of wall-mounted electric boilers Proterm of the Skat series, the lineup on the market and connection features. Let us also consider the problems and malfunctions that may arise during the operation of the device, errors and methods for their elimination.

Model range of electric boilers Proterm Skat, type K (KR)

Today the Slovak company "Protherm" is represented at Russian market not only with their own boilers, but also with eight models of electric boilers of the Skat K (KR) type, differing in power consumption and connection to electrical network... Country of origin of water heaters - Slovakia.

The company produces only single-circuit devices capable of heating a private house with a total area of ​​30 to 280 m2. Among them, stand out as single-phase - with the ability to connect to a 220 V power grid, and three-phase - 380 Volts.

Electric boiler Proterm: photo


The main difference between electric boilers of this model range is their rated power, which can be 6 or 9 kW, 12, 14 or 18 kW, 24 and 28 kW. Depending on the model chosen, these are units:

- low power: Skat 6K and 9K;
- medium power: Skat 12K, 14K and 18K;
- high power: Skat 21K, 24K and 28K.

The operation of the Proterm electric boiler is controlled by means of special buttons made in the form of multidirectional arrows on the front panel of the heating device.

They can be set required temperature water in the heating system, as well as in the remote boiler indirect heating, which is bought when it is necessary to receive hot water for household needs... In addition, the button " Mode / Ok»You can turn on (set) the desired operating mode of the electric boiler:

- traditional mode for heating (25-85 ° С);
- "warm floor" mode (30-45 ° С);
- hot water preparation mode in an indirect heating boiler (35-70 ° С).

The multifunctional LCD display informs about the temperature in the heating circuit and the boiler, as well as about problems and errors in the operation of the boiler in case of any malfunctions. Above the display there are lamps that light up depending on the set operating mode of the device, changes in power consumption and insufficient water pressure in the system.

By default, all Protherm electric boilers are 3-phase, however, low power models 6 and 9 kW (Skat 6K and Skat 9K) can be connected to single-phase network 220 V. Medium-power devices are designed for heating a house with an area of ​​up to 180 m2, and high-power boilers - more than 20 kW can be installed in private houses or other premises with a total area of ​​up to 280-300 m2. We look at the table.

Proterm Skat: cable cross-section, energy consumption


Features of the device electric boiler Proterm

The heating device consists of several main elements necessary for its full operation.

1. Copper heat exchanger of cylindrical shape for heating the coolant.
2. Block of heating elements made of copper of different power and quantity with multistage switching.
3. Expansion tank 7 liters to compensate for thermal expansion in the heating system.
4. Hydraulic group consisting of:

- three-speed circulation pump;
safety valve for 3 Bars;
- automatic air vent.

In addition, an NTS temperature sensor is installed on the heating circuit line, as well as an emergency sensor that protects the unit from overheating. There is a system for protecting the device from freezing. and from blocking the circulation pump.

Electric heating elements are mounted in the Proterm boiler heat exchanger, top and bottom. Depending on the model, the number of heating elements may be different. For example, Skat 6K, 9K, 12K and 14K have two heating elements, Skat 18K and 21K have three heating elements, 24K and 28K have four. For each model, the heating elements blocks have different power.

I propose to disassemble in detail internal organization hinged electric boiler "Proterm Skat" according to the instruction diagram:

Internal device "Protherm Skat" according to the instructions


1 - heating block;
2 - valve for air discharge;
3 - heat exchanger;
4 - pressure sensor;
5 - safety valve;
6 - regulator for setting the circulation pump;
7 - pump status LED;
8 - grounding at the "return";
9 - grounding on the body of the water heater;
10 - pump for circulation;
11 - electrical cable connection;
12 - contactor;
13 - electronic board;
14 - NTS temperature sensor;
15 - emergency temperature limiter sensor.

Electric boiler connection: water circuit, cable

Connecting an electric boiler Protherm


1. Like most modern wall heating devices, all connectors for connecting the boiler are located at the bottom of the casing. This is done to save space in the room where the electric boiler is installed.

2. The heating water circuit is connected using two 3/4 ″ threaded unions. On the left there is a return line (coolant inlet into the boiler), on the right - a straight line (outlet).

3. Nearby: an overflow for the safety valve, a drain valve, as well as connectors for electrical cable different sections. You can monitor the pressure in the heating system by reading the pressure gauge, which is also located in the lower part of the device body.

Electric boilers Proterm Skat: technical characteristics, dimensions

Proterm boilers have rather compact dimensions of 410 x 740 x 310 mm, which allows them to harmoniously fit into the interior even completely small kitchen or boiler room. The rest of the technical characteristics are shown in the table.

Technical characteristics of electric boilers Proterm


Errors and malfunctions of the electric boiler Proterm: methods of troubleshooting

1. Error code F00, F10, F13, F19.

These codes tell us about a malfunctioning NTS temperature sensor. You may need to replace it or replace the electronic board. But first, check the cable connections to see if they work.

2. Error F20.

Defective emergency temperature limiter or thermal fuse. Try to short-circuit them one by one. If the boiler shuts down again, replace the faulty element.

3. Error F22.

This error indicates a dry start of the electric boiler. Add water pressure in the system, it should be at least 0.6 bar. The presence of air in pipes and radiators is also possible.

4. Error code F41 and F55. A relay or contactor has jammed. Check these parts for defects.

5. Error F63. No communication with EEPROM. Reset the settings to factory defaults.

6. Errors F73 and F74.

Errors under these codes indicate problems with the water pressure sensor. You need to check the contacts or replace the sensor itself.

7. Errors F85 and F86. Water freezing in the electric boiler itself (F85) or in the indirect heating boiler (F86).

Wiring diagram for connecting boilers Proterm Skat

Wiring diagram for connecting the boiler Proterm Skat 6, 9, 12, 14K


Advantages of electric boilers Proterm:

- build quality and operational reliability;
- a wide range of different capacities;
modern system security;
- high efficiency of 99.5%;
- the ability to connect additional options and equipment;
good feedback buyers and specialists.

Disadvantages of an electric boiler brand Proterm:

- lack of a room device in the complete set;
- there are no models with a built-in boiler for heating utility water;
- it is not allowed to use antifreeze liquid as a heat carrier;
- price from 35,000 rubles.

We examined in detail electric boilers Proterm Heating slope, the whole range and technical characteristics. Having disassembled the internal device according to the instructions for use, we revealed the main advantages and disadvantages of these devices. And also focused on possible mistakes in case of malfunctions and some do-it-yourself solutions. Watching the video.

If there is no possibility of connecting to the gas network, and solid fuel heating unavailable then alternative way providing the house with heat becomes an electric boiler. This article will introduce readers to the Proterm Skat electric boilers, as well as provide instructions on how to start them.

Electric boilers Proterm Skat

This single-circuit equipment is made in a wall variation. It is possible to connect a water heater. Most models three-phase mains connection required, but models with a capacity of 6 kW and 9 kW can operate from a 220 V network. The selection of the required level of hot water and heating temperature is carried out using a display, which, by adjusting, helps to control the operation of the equipment. It is also controlled by a thermostat or an outside temperature sensor.

To create a certain level of heat, the parameters are adjusted individually. The power supply is controlled remotely from the tariff meter. For domestic needs, you can install units of 24 kW and 28 kW in a cascade.

Protherm Skat has:

  • two-way pump;
  • expansion tank;
  • safety valve;

Also, the Protherm boiler can be connected via a voltage stabilizer. Electric boiler in action slow start, that is, for two minutes it "accelerates" and its power is minimal. The heating elements are protected from overload, their work is uniform, this is achieved by the ability to adjust the rhythm (1.2 or 2.3 kW).

Electric boilers Protherm Skat is distinguished by its low weight (only 34 kg) and convenient dimensions, which makes it possible to mount on almost any area. The boiler operation is reliably protected by several functions:

  • pump blockage protection;
  • a pressure sensor that monitors the water pressure level;
  • frost protection;
  • protection against blocking the valve and freezing of the water heater (when connecting the boiler).

If errors occur in the operation of the boiler, automatic diagnostics occurs, ending with the display of the results in the form of a code. The decoding of the codes is given in the instruction manual for the product.

Advantages and disadvantages of electric boilers Protherm Skat

Proterm Skat has a number of advantages over other types of heating:

  • does not carry out harmful emissions into the atmosphere, since does not have combustion products, therefore given view heating can be called environmentally friendly;
  • electric boiler - accessible view heating. It is used where it is not possible to connect to the network gas or can become an alternative form of heating;
  • does not need systematic maintenance, unlike, for example, gas or solid fuel models;
  • silent work;
  • there is a heat level regulator;
  • able to adapt to domestic water of not the best quality;
  • resistant to voltage drops;
  • equipped with several types of protection.

Along with the advantages, some disadvantages are noted:

  • the electric boiler Protherm Skat needs to be connected through a stabilizer;
  • unable to do its job when the mains power is cut off.

Consumer reviews

Consumers note that Protherm Skat provided an opportunity where it was problematic or even impossible to connect gas. With stable operation of the power grid, many refuse to connect the gas, while saving considerable amounts of money. In addition, an electric boiler is used in parallel with a gas unit, connecting them to a single heating system. This find allows you to significantly save money on resources, alternating them with each other during the heating season.

If you connect a water heater to Protherm Skat, consumers will be able to use them. hot water... Many people note the perfectly developed boiler design, which fits well into any room interior. You can successfully install it in living rooms due to its quiet operation, it will not cause increased attention to itself.

The disadvantages are that when using only an electric boiler, when it is turned off, there is no alternative options heating. Therefore, before making a purchase of the Protherm electric boiler, you should make sure that there are no problems with electricity. Experts recommend use a voltage stabilizer, to ensure the conditions for normal operation of the Protherm Skat boiler.

In addition, the increased energy consumption of an electric boiler causes negative emotions among the population, since paying bills is very expensive. If we compare the costs of gas and electric heating, then the Protherm electric boiler costs a little more, with identical heating parameters. From the above, we can conclude that this electrical equipment is chosen by those who do not have the ability to connect to the mains gas, as well as those who care about the environment and see it as a source of ecological consumption.

How to start the Protherm Skat boiler?

To start up the boiler, follow the instructions below.

When the pressure is low, the “bar” light starts flashing on the display. To remedy the situation, add water to the system. If in this case the pressure decreases, then you need to contact a specialist.

If you need to stop the Protherm boiler for a long time, you need to disconnect it from the power supply and turn off the taps. If you need a stop at winter period, then water must be drained from the system to prevent freezing.

How to care for a Protherm electric boiler? Do not use abrasive or chemical substances. Better surface wipe the housings with a damp cloth, then dry the surface.

Any malfunctions are indicated on the display by an error code. Code numbers are found and decoded in the product passport.

If a serious malfunction occurs, for example, the heat exchanger is frozen or water is dripping from it, it is prohibited to switch on the electric boiler into the power supply. It is necessary to wait for a specialist who will diagnose and perform quality repair... Parts are replaced only with original spare parts.

So, dear readers, you have met with the alternative type of heating Protherm Skat. When the gas and solid fuel out of reach or you are an adherent of cleanliness, an electric boiler can be a good help.

In the global market for heating equipment, Protherm products are popular, due to their reliability and high quality. Its equipment is supplied to many countries for corporate and private clients. The consumer can easily select heating equipment, because the model range reaches almost 100 items, including:

  1. electric, gas, diesel boilers various modifications;
  2. storage and instantaneous water heaters;
  3. various sensors and automation for heating units.

In the line of heating equipment of the PROTHERM brand, the line of electric boilers for heating is represented by the Skat series. The company has created a wide network service centers that provide smooth operation heating equipment of the company adapted to the conditions of Russia. Therefore, it is profitable to buy an electric boiler Proterm Skat due to the presence of a network service... The official website of the company presents the Protherm product catalog for 2016. It contains the most current information about the heating units produced by the company.

In the company's catalog for 2016, the wall-mounted electric boiler Protherm Skat is represented by 8 models with powers from 6 kW to 28 kW. Equipment with the letter "K" is connected to a 220/380 V network. All models of this line of electric boilers are double-circuit. The company also produces a line of models of single-circuit boilers in their name there is an abbreviation - "KR 13". Single-circuit boilers are produced in the same power range as double-circuit. The dimensions and weight of all models are the same and their main difference is the power, which depends on the set of installed heating elements and the supply voltage (220/380 V).

The catalog provides basic parameters for an electric heating boiler Protherm of the basic model:

Advantages of Protherm electric boilers

Unlike gas, solid fuel and diesel heating boilers, they do not emit any harmful products, they do not need a chimney and various additional devices.

By its properties, the Protherm electric boiler is absolutely harmless to environment, and does not require constant monitoring during operation.

So, the Protherm Skat 9k electric boiler, however, like the rest of the company's line of electric boilers, is fully automated, on front surface The housing has an LCD display that reflects the set readings. The package includes detailed instructions to the electric boiler Proterm Skat 9, where all actions are indicated to achieve the coordinated operation of the unit.

It is enough for the owner to set the desired temperature, and in the future it will be maintained by the automation, with high accuracy up to one degree. After reaching a comfortable temperature, the thermostat will send a signal to the boiler control unit, which will turn off the power supply. Electric boilers are safe, because the automation monitors not only the temperature of the coolant, but also its pressure. To prevent sudden voltage surges, the boiler reaches the maximum mode in steps. A double-circuit electric boiler Skat of any model, in addition to heating, heats water for a hot water supply system (DHW).

Electrical heating boilers extremely compact and fit perfectly into any interior. Wall-mounted electric boilers Proterm Skat can heat areas from 60 to 280 m2 and are perfect for heating apartments, country houses, summer cottages and offices. Especially good reviews for the electric boiler Proterm Skat 6 kW, which can provide a small office with heat and hot water. There is an example when the owner installed a remote tank, the water in which heats up at night, since the night tariff is in effect in the region, and in the daytime it gives off heat to the room.

Installation and connection of electric boilers

In the installation and assembly instructions of the unit, included in the delivery of Protherm electric boilers, there is a warning that in the event of mechanical damage to the body, violation of the integrity of components and boiler blocks, the warranty becomes invalid. Therefore, at self-assembly you need to work carefully and clearly follow the recommendations. In order for the wall-mounted double-circuit electric boiler Proterm to function correctly, it must be connected in accordance with the requirements of the instructions.

Connection to the electrical network of the boiler Proterm 6 kW

The boiler with a rated power of 6 kW is available in two variants for connecting heating elements for 220 V and 380 V. Boilers and heating elements are no different and the 380 V boiler version can be easily turned into a 220 V version. To do this, it is enough to change the switching scheme. If the boiler is connected to a three-phase network, then heating elements for 2 kW in each phase consume a current of about 10 A, since the line voltage is 220 V. Therefore, a 1.5 square wiring and a 10 A three-phase circuit breaker will ensure normal operation.

With a single-phase network, everything is somewhat more complicated. The boiler has 6 heating elements and at a maximum power of 6 kW, the consumption current will be slightly more than 27 A, therefore, you will need a wire with a cross section of at least 6 squares and a 30 A circuit breaker. All of the above applies to any electric heating boiler for a house, of any power , only the values ​​of the consumed current and the required cross-section of wires will depend on the power.

According to the tables for section selection copper wire a current of 1 A requires a cross section of 0.17 mm2. The current in the circuit is determined by the well-known formula - I = P / U, in which:

The first thing to turn to Special attention- this is correct selection section of the electric power cable. Indeed, for example, an electric boiler Proterm Skat 24 with a rated power of 24 kW, when connected to a three-phase network, will consume a current of about 30 A for each phase. It is undesirable to connect such a powerful boiler to a single-phase network, because in this case, the current at maximum power will increase to 100 A. You need to connect an electric boiler only through an RCD.

As for the installation site, the requirements for the installation of electric boilers are not as stringent as for gas or solid fuel units. And the price of an electric boiler for heating a house is much lower than the price of other types of boilers.

You can install an electric boiler anywhere, but this place should provide easy access for adjusting the unit or promptly shutting down if necessary.

If several electric boilers are provided in the circuit diagram, then they are connected in parallel. According to the rules for electrical safety, electrical heater must be grounded.

How to choose an electric boiler for home heating

All are compact, easy to operate and safe. They do not need chimneys and special rooms for installation, and the efficiency is close to 100%. These properties are superior to other types of boilers. For heating a specific room, an electric boiler is selected primarily in terms of power. It is believed that one kilowatt is sufficient to heat 10 m2. Therefore, the electric boiler Proterm Skat 12 with a nominal power of 12 kW can provide heat to a room with a total area of ​​120 m2.

The high quality and reliability are confirmed by the reviews found on the network on the Proterm Skat 12 electric boiler, in which they write that the boiler is silent, simple and easy to regulate and does not require constant attention ("installed, turned on and forgotten").

Popular electric boilers from Protherm

To connect as a backup to the existing system heating or to heat a small house with an area of ​​up to 90 m2, the wall-mounted electric boiler Protherm Skat 9 kr 13 with the possibility of using a 220/380 V network is in greatest demand. Single-circuit boiler with electronic control and with built-in circulation pump and . Its main characteristics are fully consistent with the base model.

If there is a need to organize hot water supply, then the manufacturer has provided for the possibility of connecting an external tank. At the time of sale, the connection nipples are closed with plugs. The difference in price between single-circuit and double-circuit boilers small. For example, the price of a Proterm Skat 9 kW wall-mounted double-circuit boiler is comparable to the price of a boiler of similar power, but single-circuit. In different stores selling heating equipment, the price of an electric boiler Proterm Skat 9 ranges from $ 490 to $ 560.

According to their technical specifications, according to the requirements for installation, regulation and design, electric boilers are much preferable to gas and. For their installation, a separate room is not required, and the electric boiler itself can be installed anywhere in the heating circuit, the main thing is that there is free access to it. Electronics, developed by Protherm, independently monitors the air temperature in the room and creates comfort and coziness at home. The only obstacle that limits the use of electric boilers is the high price of electricity, which tends to increase.

In those houses where it is impossible to use gas as an energy source for the heating system, its replacement in heating system electricity can become. It is on it that the electric heating boiler Proterm works. Due to some of its features, such equipment is becoming more and more popular every year.

Advantages of electric boilers Proterm

It is profitable to purchase Protherm electric boilers due to the following parameters:

  • low cost;
  • ease of installation, operation, fairly high reliability;
  • compact size, thanks to which the electric boiler Proterm can be easily hung on the wall in almost any room of your home;
  • increased safety (no open flame, no need for a separate boiler room, no chimney);
  • almost complete noiseless operation;
  • work in automatic mode (without human intervention) for a long time;
  • environmental friendliness. After all, Protherm does not throw electric into the air harmful substances and does not create extraneous odors.

At the same time, however, there are some disadvantages:

  • electric boilers Protherm are not as economical as, for example, the same gas ones;
  • they are not as powerful as gas-fired boilers;
  • sometimes consume so much electricity that the power grids in some areas may not be able to withstand such a load. Of course, not only boilers work with the use of electricity, but the rest of the equipment loads the network much less.

Boiler characteristics

The line of electric boilers Proterm, which are presented in our catalog, has the following characteristics:

  • the ability to supply hot water (all Proterm Skat models);
  • power from 13 to 28 kW (therefore, they can be used to heat rooms with an area of ​​up to 280 sq. m);