Homemade drilling machine, design options, selection of materials, drawings. Drilling machine from drill do-it-yourself drilling machine for metal do it yourself drawings

For a masterful person there is nothing impossible. And if desired, a talented enthusiast is able to make anything. Today we will tell about how to collect a boring machine with their own hands, because this topic is more than relevant.

Buying a factory model, even if we are talking about used technique, requires considerable family budget costs. We will tell you how to assemble a boring machine for metal from remedies with minimal investments.

To date, there are 2 proven structures that are easy to assemble in "garage" conditions.

This is a machine based on an electric crust and an aggregate based on a conventional asynchronous motor from a domestic instrument. Consider each of the options alternately.

As the basis of our future machine, we will take an ordinary electric drill.

This tool is characterized by low weight. This suggests that as a rack, we do not have to use structures from durable metals. Ordinary wooden boards or even DSP are quite suitable for our purposes.

A homemade drilling machine on a metal-based metal consists of four main nodes, such as the bed, a vertical stand, an electric drill and a feeding mechanism. The choice of the base of the machine (bed) is a very responsible moment, since the strength and massiveness of this design will depend on the intensity of vibrations during operation.

This is very important because the massive bed will improve the quality of the processing of the workpiece.

What can be adapted as a base for the machine? If you have a Soviet photo exercise, which was used to develop photographs, - you were lucky.

After some manipulations, it is easy to turn into a full-fledged basis for a homemade drilling machine. If the photo ventilator could not be found even in the Used technology market - it is possible to replace this element with an ordinary design of a 20-millimeter furniture plate. It will provide sufficient stiffness to accurately.

In the process of fixing the beds on the rack it is very important that the perfect straight angle remains between them.

This will increase the accuracy of drilling.

At the rack, you must fix two guides that can be made from ordinary metal strips. On the guide, the block will mix with the drill fixed on it by means. For additional vibration insulation of the tool, it makes sense to put between the electric drill and a block of rubber laying.

The vertical movement of the pad must be carried out using the lever.

In order not to experience discomfort during drilling, it makes sense to complete a spring feed mechanism capable of returning a tool to its original position.

The spring must be fixed on the one hand on the block, and on the other - on the fixed timber.

If you do not plan to use the electrical drill autonomously - you can take care of the ergonomics of your self-made drilling machine for metal. To do this, disassemble the drill switch and set the start button in a convenient place for you.

Here, in fact, all.

If you follow the above algorithm, build a drilling machine with your own hands will not be a problem for you.

Homemade machine based on asynchronous motor

If you look good - in household You will most likely find a variety of electric motors from household appliances. The best choice For a drilling machine for metal - an asynchronous motor, which is used in drum washing machines.

Be prepared for the fact that the assembly of such a machine will be somewhat more complicated.

First of all, you need a more massive rack that will absorb significant vibrations from the engine of the washing machine. To reduce them to a minimum, you need to install the motor closer to the rack and provide a reliable bed.

But keep in mind that the close location of the motor relative to the rack complicates the design, since it will be necessary to mount the pulley with the transmission. Collecting such an unit, customize all the details and nodes as accurately as possible.

From this will directly depend on the operating characteristics of the machine.

To assemble the pulleys, we will need a gear, a hexagon, a metal ring for clamping, 2 bearing and 2 trimming pipes, one of which - with internal thread. The moving design is made of hexagon, tubes, rings, bearings and carving tubes, where the cartridge will be fixed.

The hexagon acts as a transfer element to which pulley is worn.

To be confident in the reliability of the join with the hexagon, it makes sense to do outlines on the ends of the tube, which is put on the ring and bearings.

Make sure that all the details of our design are fixed as securely as possible to avoid destruction under the influence of vibrations.

Now proceed to the creation of an adjusting system of our aggregate.

Desktop drilling machine with your own hands: schemes and drawings

To do this, use the pipe with the lap and the gear, the teeth of which should be easily penetrated into the inscriptions made by us. To make them as accurate as possible, pre-apply plasticine on the pipe and spend the gear on it. Please note that the ladder tube must have a height corresponding to the height of the lift of the cartridge. The axis with the hexagon must be pressed into the pipe with pre-made slots.

As you understood, the above-described design of difficult in manufacture, and not every wizard is able to bring such a "project" to the end.

If you are not sure that you have enough skills to collect such a drilling machine, - prefer the first design based on the electric drill.

conclusions

We led the two most successful example Production of drilling machines with their own hands.

Since the information provided is common, we recommend reading more detail with drawings of such equipment to avoid inaccuracies and of different kind Errors during the manufacture of an aggregate.

Practice shows that an experienced master It is easily able to cope with an ambitious task, such as the creation of a drilling machine for metal with its own forces.

It remains only to wish you good luck.

Types of drilling machines and their purpose

TOmanager:

Drilling of metal

Types of drilling machines and their purpose

Under the drill, the method of forming of internal cylindrical surfaces in a solid material of the workpiece using a drill is understood.

Drilling is the only technological method of cutting, which allows you to get holes in a solid layer of the workpiece material. In drilling machines, already existing in the billets of the hole in order to obtain a given shape, size and roughness of such holes are also treated.

Processing on drilling machines lead a crowded cutting tool, which provides high performance.

Drilling machines are divided into the following types: vertically drilling; radial drilling; for deep drilling; Central and multi-spindle.

In the instrumental workshops of machine-building enterprises, vertically and radial drilling machines, which are universal, have the greatest distribution.

One of the most important technical characteristics of the drilling machine is the largest conditional drilling diameter equal to the maximum hole diameter, which can be drilled on this machine using a standard spiral drill, in a solid steel billet with the limness of the strength of the o \u003d 500-600 MPa.

For vertical drilling machines having a column, this diameter is 18-75 mm, and for desktop drilling machines - up to 12 mm.

1, and a vertically drilling machine of aggregate layout is shown. A hollow column is installed on its foundation plate.

According to her vertical guides, manually (flying 2) move the table on which the workpiece is installed. The spindle is mounted in the drilling head. It is reported to the rotational and vertical rectilinear translational movement. The latter is carried out manually (flywheel 5) or automatically.

Installation in the spindle cutting tool. In the drilling, head of the drive mechanisms of the rotational and progressive movement of the spindle, the electric motor and the machine control mechanisms are placed. The drilling head can be manually moved along the vertical guide of the columns. The required mutual position of the drilling head and the table is set (taking into account the dimensions of the workpiece) before starting processing, after which this position is fixed.

Inside the column is a counterweight that balancing the drilling head.

Drilling machine from drills do it yourself

1. General form vertically drilling (a) and radial-drilling (b) machines

In order to start processing each subsequent hole, the workpiece is reinstalled on the table so that the axis of the tool coincides with the axis of the opening. Therefore, processing on vertically drilling machines of large-sized heavy blanks with a large number of holes is associated with significant wages and time.

To avoid the specified costs for processing heavy and complex blanks, it is advisable to use radial drilling machines (conditional drilling diameter to 100 mm), providing accurate and fast movement of the tool relative to fixed blanks and installing it to the desired location.

The radial drilling machine consists of foundation Plateon which the cabinet is installed with a fixed column. It is hoping a sleeve that can rotate relative to a 360 ° column.

By the sleeve, as on the guide, moves (using a special drive) in the vertical direction of the sleeve, along the horizontal guide of which the drilling head is moving.

Inside the head, the speeds and feed box are mounted and the spindle node, and the controls of the machine are located on the front panel of the head. The spindle can rotate around its axis and move in the vertical direction. The workpiece is installed on the table 8 or directly on the foundation plate.

Before starting processing the sleeve, the sleeve and the drilling head are moved so as to set the tool to the desired position relative to the workpiece.

In this position, the specified nodes are fixed using the appropriate mechanisms located at the bottom of the sleeve, above the table and in the drilling head. Then includes spindle rotation, its vertical feed and proceed.

Kinematic diagram of the vertically drilling machine

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How to collect homemade drilling machines?

IN modern production The use of a variety of machines has become so popular that now without this equipment is not a single decent workshop.

And indeed, the machine allows a person to engage in the performance of such works, which he independently complete if and can, with the use of huge time spending.

This concerns the processing of metals, wood and other dense materials that are quite difficult to use without specialized equipment.

Another big plus machines are that their manufacture does not make anything complicated.

Homemade drilling machine from the finished drill

If desired, a person with basic mechanics skills will be able to assemble a homemade drilling machine in a couple of days.

It is about the assembly of homemade drilling machines now and will be discussed in this article.

Features and destination

Machines are used in industry extremely wide.

In fact, it is their invention that has become a real coup in the world of industrialists who wanted to quickly increase the rate of production.

Indeed, the presence of machine tools is a real good. A high-quality drilling-domestic unit is able to perform work with amazing accuracy, while reducing the requirements for the initial human skills, which uses it in operation.

This phenomenon explains it is very easy.

Let's imagine that you need to create a metal plate with ten holes on it.

Holes must be different diameters. From the smallest, to large. The plate at the same time has a thickness of 3-5 mm. That is, it will have to use a fairly powerful drill to work.

Note that large drills are used by large instruments, such drills are usually sufficiently heavy.

An unprepared person even keep them in his hands is difficult. Not to mention the performance of more or less long work.

Plus, it is worth understanding that you will require filigree accuracy from you, because this item is only part of a larger mechanism.

One small slip, and the whole design can be completely unsuitable for work. This is especially true of drilling machines. printed circuit board.

When processing boards, the accuracy of their markup is determined by the tenths of the millimeter.

If you give a person everything necessary equipmentEven with the presence of experience, it will mess with a plate at least than a couple of hours.

When you drill the boards, this time value indicator can double.

And this is if you have experience and appropriate skills.

If it is not, then the plate alone can die without exaggeration all day without exaggeration.

Homemade high quality assembly machine

If you use the machine in operation, the time of work is reduced several times. It already captures the entire necessary tool.

The drill stabilized and clearly directed.

All that you want from you is to properly install the plate on the coordinate table, start the engine and drill the hole. Then change the position of the part and continue to work on the same technology. As you see, the productivity of production goes to a qualitatively new level.

Machinery

Now let's turn directly to the component of the machine. After all, if you are interested in the question of how to make a boring machine, then first of all you need to deal with the details that will be used when assembling it.

Fortunately, the self-made drilling machine consists of several main parts.

Their quality determines the quality of the device itself, but it all depends on many factors.

So the drilling machine consists of:

  • Beds or foundations;
  • Fixing rail or frame;
  • Mechanism for regulating the position of the device;
  • Fastenings for the work mechanism;
  • Engine or mechanism, which performs directly drilling;
  • Adapters, colang and other similar materials;
  • All sorts of handles stabilizing legs and other additional details, which are used to improve the design of the device.

It is worth noting that it is practically no meaning, whether you are considering the machine for processing printed circuit boards or a standard stationary sample.

You, of course, will use different parts to build a self-made drilling machine, however general scheme Start all the same.

The difference will be only in concrete details and their dimensions.

Using the Old Table as a machine bed

For example, a homemade desktop unit for drilling boards under electronics will be mounted on a small bed. In most cases, you will not even need a cabinet. It will be enough to take a major heavy rack, which will make the minimum of half the design of the device for its weight.

Also, when developing boards, you need a much simpler and small engine, since the drilling of the boards provides for more jewelry work, where power is not a priority.

Selection of parts for assembly

First of all, you always pay attention to the face or foundation.

The base for an impressive machine should be very durable and stable. It is necessary for such purposes to use a table with good supports, special stands, etc. Even the end of the desired size and dimensions is suitable, but here you can already decide.

If we consider a table sample, the table here will perform the first base on which the machine itself is already installed.

Drilling machines from drills do it yourself (drawings, video)

In this case, the bed can be made from a metal plate or something like that.

What is interesting, some craftsmen manage to assemble the table or the bed for the machine even from the ancient parts of the photo ventilator. That is, you can use a wide variety of details.

The main thing is that the table or the bed, to which the device fasten, was extremely stable and did not give vibrations during operation.

Rama for fastening can be made with your own hands.

In the same way, it is capable of fastening for the working mechanism. Here you can use a metal corner with drilled holes or something like that.

The corner is attached to the table with screws or weld to the bed. There are also a lifting mechanism. It is made from an old jack, shock absorbing pipes, sliding plates and other similar mechanisms.

The engine will need a powerful enough engine, so you have to take out several options.

Moreover, the table and base of the machine must easily withstand its weight and extinguish vibration during operation.

Desktop drilling machine on spring shock absorbers

A not bad approach an asynchronous engine from washing machine or something like that.

You can use the engine from the drill or the drill itself.

Machine creation scheme

If we consider only the simplest models of equipment that can be quickly collected with your own hands. That is best for this purpose a standard scheme for the assembly of drilling equipment is suitable.

However, we note immediately that there are two main technology of its assembly.

The first is simpler, lies in the use of a ready-made drill, which is simply screwed to the attachments.

The second is a rather difficult option, and it consists in the assembly of the machine from a separate engine, Canggi, guides, etc.

  1. We collect the table and base for the machine, we are engaged in the fastening of the bed.
  2. Mount the main stabilizing frame.
  3. Connect the mount for the engine.
  4. We are engaged in the arrangement of the lifting mechanism.
  5. If necessary, install springs and shock absorbers.
  6. Mount the work element of the machine.
  7. We connect all the contacts, install the drill.

When assembling the machine from the finished drill, it will be easier for you.

All that you require is the creation of a strong frame with the possibility of lifting and lowering the drilling mechanism to which the drill is then connected.

Egging with the power blocks and the assembly of the engine is no need. You just need to quickly fix the tool and connect it to electricity.

The assembly of the engine is already involved in the installation of the power supply, the converter and, if the engine has indirect transmission of effort, mechanisms that they are engaged in transmission.

Therefore, to prepare the second option will have to spend more time, forces and energy.

Yes, and certain engineering skills will not be superfluous.

Homemade drilling machine from ordinary drill (video)

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Homemade drilling machine with their own hands

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You can collect many things yourself, including a drilling machine. At the same time, you can make a high-quality thing, saving considerable funds. To create a product will need time and diligence, but there is nothing impossible! High-quality drilling machine is very useful thing In workshop.

Homemade drilling machines with their own hands can not only in their functionality and other characteristics, but also by appearance Not to yield to industrial analogues. Moreover, with a creative approach, they can look much more stylish and exciting.

Functions of a homemade machine

What can such self-made product be capable of? The machine may have a lot of functions. For example, a variant with the following abilities is possible:

  • deployment;
  • drilling;
  • grinding;
  • zenkherovka;
  • milling.

And this is not all the tasks that it is capable of performing! Who will need such a machine in the first place? Yes, anyone ... However, it can be noted that the radio amateurs will definitely be delighted with him, because he can perform many necessary tasks for them.

In the photo there is a process of drilling the board, in order to further in the openings, the legs of radio components are located. Collect such a machine will not be a lot of work.

A very serious reason for collecting the machine independently is the financial side of the issue. Machines made at the factory may not afford many to pocket.

Yes, it is likely that such a machine looks elegant, however, you can make a tool, in my own way even more aesthetic. When the design on one side is high-quality and thoughtful, and on the other - its non-industrial origin is not just noticeable, and also underlined, it looks just gorgeous!

The options for selecting parts can be quite a lot ...

Machines from drills

As a machine, it is possible to quite use an ordinary drill, fixed on the basis. This is enough practical optionthat will require less time to make than many other machines. However, for aesthetics, he can hardly claim ...

Perhaps this is the roughest and primitive machine from all that can only be created. However, this is not its disadvantage. Rather, it is just a feature that will become an advantage for many, because such a machine will be raised, most likely cheaper and easier than the disable. At the same time, its main functions will be performed perfectly.

Metal machine

Such a product can be made from an ordinary drill. However, in addition to the above described option, others are possible. We will have to take into account that the metal will have a greater drill resistance than a tree, so that the calculations need to do the appropriate. Machine must be placed large requirements for strength.

It seems such a machine may not differ from the machine exclusively for wood. Nevertheless, he must have increased reliability.

As for the accuracy of homemade machines, you can use the engine from the washing machine. The latter is not only quite productive, but also will drill microcelness with sufficiently high accuracy.

Illuminated drilling machine

The backlight of the working area can be very important! In the end, the safety of the machine may depend on it.

A high-quality drilling machine is able to serve quite many years. Of course, it will be necessary to periodically produce its inspection on the subject of potential faults, because, like any other tool, it can be exhausted sooner or later. Make an independent drilling machine - it simply does not require the money that the industrial option.

The most common drilling machine can be considered the one that is made of ordinary or electric drill. In such a drill machine, you can accommodate both stationary and make it removable. In the first case, the power button can be transferred to the drilling machine for greater convenience, in the second - drill can be removed and used as a separate tool.

Components for homemade drilling machine:

  • Drill;
  • Base;
  • Rack;
  • Fastening a drill;
  • Mechanism feed.

Base (bed) for homemade drilling machine can be made of solid wood, chipboard or furniture ShieldBut it's better to use a channel, a metal plate or brand. To ensure the stability of the design and getting well the result, the bed must be masped to make it possible to compensate for vibration from drilling. Size for wooden satina 600x600x30 mm, metallic - 500x500x15 mm. On the basis of the machine must be attended by fastening holes, whatever it could be fixed on the workbench.

Rack for drilling machine can be made from a bar, round or square steel pipe. You can also use the old framework of the photo ending, an old school microscope or another device of such a configuration having a large mass and high strength.

Drill is attached using clamps or brackets. It is better to use the bracket with the central hole, this is allowed to achieve more good results when drilling.


Device of the drill mechanism on the machine.

With this mechanism drill can move vertically along the rack, it can be:

  • Spring;
  • Hinged;
  • Similar to a screw jack.

Depending on the selected mechanism, you will need to make a rack.

In the photo, diagrams and drawings show the main types of designs of homemade drilling machines on which the drill is used.





A homemade machine from a drill with a hinge influx with a spring mechanism.





Video instructions for creating a homemade drilling machine with your own hands.

Video instructions for creating a cheap drilling machine from a drill with your own hands. The bed and the rack are made of wood, the mechanism serves a furniture guide.

Step-by-step video instructions for making a drilling machine from the old car Domkrat..

How to make a spring-lever rack for a drill to a homemade machine.

Step-by-step instructions for the manufacture of steel rack.

The steering rack from the car is a sufficiently massive device, so the bed must be massive and attached to the workbench. All connections on such a machine are performed using welding.

The base thickness must be about 5 mm, it can be welded from the channels. The runoff for which the steering rail is fixed should be higher at 7 - 8 cm. It is fastened through the handwrites.

Since such a homemade machine becomes massive, the control unit is better to endure separately from the drill.

Video drilling homemade machine based on the steering rack from the car.

The order of assembling such a homemade machine:

  • Preparation of parts;
  • Installing a rack on the bed;
  • Assembly device of movement;
  • Installing the device on the rack;
  • Installing a drill.

All connections should be securely secured, preferably with welding. If guides are used, then you need to do so that there is no transverse backlash. For more convenience, such a machine can be equipped with visits for fixing the workpiece under drilling.

In stores you can find and ready for a rack drill. When buying it is worth paying attention to the size of its beds and weight. Often, inexpensive structures are suitable only for drilling fine plywood.

Homemade drilling machine based on an asynchronous engine.

Replace drill in a homemade machine asynchronous engine, for example, from the old washing machine. The scheme of the manufacture of such a machine is complex, so it is better if a specialist will be done with the experience of turning and milling work, the assembly of electricity.

The diagram and device of the engine based engine from home appliances.

Below are all drawings, details and their characteristics, and the specification.


Table of all parts and materials necessary for the manufacture of the machine with their own hands.

Pos. Detail Characteristic Description
1 Stanina Clate textolite, 300 × 175 mm, δ 16 mm
2 Heel Steel circle, Ø 80 mm May be welded
3 Main stand Steel circle, Ø 28 mm, L \u003d 430 mm One end is sharpened for a length of 20 mm and the thread M12 is cut on it.
4 Spring L \u003d 100-120 mm
5 Sleeve Steel Circle, Ø 45 mm
6 Stop screw M6 with plastic head
7 Print TR16X2, L \u003d 200 mm From clamp
8 Matrix nut TR16X2.
9 Drive console Steel sheet, δ 5 mm
10 Bracket of the running screw Duralumin sheet, Δ 10 mm
11 Special nut M12.
12 Flywheel driving screw Plastic
13 Washers
14 Quadrused block of driving drive pulleys of the clinorem Duralumin Circle, Ø 69 mm Changing the number of spindle revolutions is performed by permuting the drive belt from one stream to another
15 Electric motor
16 Block condenser
17 Block of slave pulleys. Duralumin Circle, Ø 98 mm
18 Restrictive Return Spring Rod Screw M5 with plastic fungus
19 Returning springs spindle L \u003d 86, 8 turns, Ø25, from wire Ø1,2
20 Split claw Duralumin Circle, Ø 76 mm
21 Spindle head see below
22 Spindel Head Console Duralumin sheet, Δ 10 mm
23 Drive belt Profile 0. Drive wedge belt "zero" profile, so the same profile have the streams of the plot block
24 Switch
25 Network cable with fork
26 Tool lever Steel sheet, δ 4 mm
27 Removable handle lever Steel pipe, Ø 12 mm
28 Cartridge Instrumental cartridge number 2
29 Screw M6 with puck






The spindle head have its own base - a duralumin console and creates a translational and rotational movement.

Drawing of the spindle head for homemade drilling machine.

Materials and details necessary for the manufacture of the spindle head.

Pos. Detail Characteristic
1 Spindle Steel Circle Ø 12 mm
2 Chassis sleeve Steel pipe Ø 28х3 mm
3 Bearing 2 pcs. Radial rolling bearing № 1000900
4 Screw M6
5 Washing pads Bronze
6 Lever arm Steel sheet Δ 4 mm
7 Stopper running sleeve Special Screw M6 with a corrugated button
8 Nut Low nut M12.
9 Stationary sleeve Steel Circle Ø 50 mm or Pipe Ø 50x11 mm
10 Bearing Radially resistant
11 Cutting stop ring
12 Terminal transition bushing Steel Circle Ø 20 mm





Connection depends on the engine itself.

How to make a drilling machine for printed circuit boards with your own hands.

For the manufacture of a drilling machine for printing boards, a low-power device is required. As a lever, you can use the mechanism from the carver of photos, a soldering iron. The backlight of the drilling site can be made using a LED flashlight. In general, this machine is rich in the flight of creative thoughts.


Made by your own hands drilling machine allows at a sufficient quality level to perform at home the drilling of holes in different materials.

1 homemade drilling machine - to whom and why is it needed?

The drilling in the extensive list of all sortsmarts is considered to be in the environment of specialists the most affordable and truly simple procedure. It is usually performed on special boring units that may have different functionality and some constructive features. The modern machine-tool industry produces a lot of types of drilling machines, ranging from very simple (for example,) and ending with CNC units that have several spindles.

It is clear that in most cases such machines simply do not need such machines, as they are intended to perform serial operations. And in everyday life, it is usually necessary to carry out any single procedure.

It is for this reason that many homemade masters decide to make an elementary drilling machine with their own hands using those details and remedial material that are available in any private garage.


As a rule, the idea of \u200b\u200bmaking self-made mini-installation for drilling "the radio amateurs, as well as the people who themselves perform uncomplicated household repair work. In some cases, for this, a fairly simple electric drill. But, if we are talking about more serious procedures, the drill, of course, is not able to guarantee the normal quality and accuracy of drilling. It was then that it makes sense to make the manufacture of its own mini-machine, which can be installed different.

2 How to make a drilling machine from a drill?

In domestic workshops, such drilling equipment is most often found, due to the simplicity of its independent manufacture. You will not need high strength materials and any special devices. The mini-unit for drilling holes includes only four key components:

  • stannin, serving the base of the machine;
  • the mechanism of rotation (in our case its role plays an electric drill);
  • feeder;
  • vertical stand.

The rack is usually made from the usual chipboard or from the boards, since a small mass of the drill does not require applying more durable materials. But the bed is better to make the most massive. This will ensure the absence of vibrations in the drilling process, and therefore more comfortable work.

Masters advise to use for the base of the unit relatively thick (from 2 centimeters) furniture slabs. The ideal option is recognized by the use for the manufacture of the bed and the rack of the old photo ventilator. It will only need to modify it a little to get a truly reliable mini-machine design for household operation.

The quality and accuracy of drilling on the homemade unit depends on the correctness of the connection of the bed and the vertical rack. Therefore, it is necessary to approach this part of the work as responsibly. It is recommended to cut two guides from the strips, which are then connected by screws with a rack. According to the specified guide, the shoe will move with a drill.

Immediately the block must be made so that it reliably held the electric drill. It is easy to achieve this using small steel clamps. It is also desirable to place a small gasket of rubber between the shoe and the drill. It will significantly reduce the vibration and make the installation process more comfortable.

The flow mechanism of the drill boring machine is the simplest lever that will move the block with a tool in the vertical direction. This mechanism is desirable to supply the spring comparatively large elasticity and power. One end of the spring must rest in a fixed wooden bar mounted on the rack, the other in the block.

If you want to maximize the convenience of working with the homemade machine and do not plan to periodically remove the electric drill, it is recommended to simply disassemble its switch, and on the bed to mount a separate button, with the help of which you will start and turn off your drilling unit. As you can see, everything is pretty simple. Any more or less "sleeves" man can make himself a small and comfortable machine from a drill.

3 Drilling machine with their own hands on the basis of an asynchronous engine

Any host in the garage, the basement or somewhere on the balcony of the apartment is stored many electric motors from electrical units that served their time. Of these, it is quite possible to choose such a motor that will be a propulsion for a drilling mini-machine. The ideal option In this case, an asynchronous type engine is recognized, mounted on drum washing units.

Work on the creation of a home drilling unit based on the old electric motor is much more complicated than when using a drill. But they can be fully implemented, armed with some of the fraction of patience and perseverance. It is important here to realize that the engine from the washer has a more serious weight. And the power of such a "motor" is where the electric drill is higher than. And this means that it will have to take care of the preparation of the "mighty" rack and the grounds for the created machine.

Experts say that it is possible to reduce the level of vibration of the unit on the basis of an asynchronous engine by installing it on a powerful base, as well as by placing it closer to the vertical rack. But at the same time it is necessary to remember - the close position of the rack and the motor is fraught with the complication of the design of the homemade machine, which is caused by the need for the installation of belt pulleys.

For the manufacture of drilling installation using an electric motor from a washing machine, among other things, the following details will be needed:

  • gear;
  • bearings in the number of two pieces;
  • hexagon;
  • two tubes of a small thickness (internal thread must be present on one of them);
  • clamping ring (preferably from durable, for example, from instrumental steel).

The hex is required to perform the movable part of the machine transfer device. It will be a pulley. Also to the hexagon, you need to attach a metal tube with a bearing and a steel ring. It is important to achieve a very dense connection of these components among themselves, since otherwise, with vibration, they will absolutely destroy (not immediately, but rather fast).

The adjusting complex of the unit is made from the gear and the tube on which you need to make inscriptions. They include gear teeth. The specified tube is made such a height so that the drilling cartridge rises to the specified value. In the same tube, the axis with a hexagon is then brought.

From the described scheme, it can be seen that it is quite difficult to make the machine with an asynchronous engine. Therefore, it can be advised to make it by analogy with the previous process when an electric drill was used. But be prepared for the fact that the resulting machine with a special accuracy of drilling is to characterize, unfortunately, will not.

Made by your own hands drilling machine allows at a sufficient quality level to perform at home the drilling of holes in different materials.

  1. Homemade drilling machine - to whom and why is it needed?
  2. How to make a drilling machine from a drill?
  3. Drilling machine do it yourself on the basis of an asynchronous engine

1 homemade drilling machine - to whom and why is it needed?

The drilling in the extensive list of all sortsmarts is considered to be in the environment of specialists the most affordable and truly simple procedure. It is usually performed on special drilling units that may have different functionality and some design features. The modern machine-tool industry produces a lot of types of drilling machines, ranging from quite simple (for example, a machine 2A135) and ending with CNC units that have several spindles.

It is clear that in most cases such machines simply do not need such machines, as they are intended to perform serial operations. And in everyday life, it is usually necessary to carry out any single procedure.

It is for this reason that many homemade masters decide to make an elementary drilling machine with their own hands using those details and remedial material that are available in any private garage.


As a rule, the idea of \u200b\u200bmaking a self-made mini-installation for drilling "the radio amusements light up", as well as people who themselves perform simple household repairs. In some cases, for this, a fairly simple electric drill. But, if we are talking about more serious procedures, the drill, of course, is not able to guarantee the normal quality and accuracy of drilling. Then it makes sense to make the manufacture of your own mini-machine to be installed different types Drills.

2 How to make a drilling machine from a drill?

In domestic workshops, such drilling equipment is most often found, due to the simplicity of its independent manufacture. You will not need high strength materials and any special devices. The mini-unit for drilling holes includes only four key components:

  • stannin, serving the base of the machine;
  • the mechanism of rotation (in our case its role plays an electric drill);
  • feeder;
  • vertical stand.

The rack is usually made from the usual chipboard or from the boards, since a small mass of the drill does not require the use of more durable materials. But the bed is better to make the most massive. This will ensure the absence of vibrations in the drilling process, and therefore more comfortable work.

Masters advise to use for the base of the unit relatively thick (from 2 centimeters) furniture slabs. The ideal option is recognized by the use for the manufacture of the bed and the rack of the old photo ventilator. It will only need to modify it a little to get a truly reliable mini-machine design for household operation.

The quality and accuracy of drilling on the homemade unit depends on the correctness of the connection of the bed and the vertical rack. Therefore, it is necessary to approach this part of the work as responsibly. It is recommended to cut two guides from the strips, which are then connected by screws with a rack. According to the specified guide, the shoe will move with a drill.

Immediately the block must be made so that it reliably held the electric drill. It is easy to achieve this using small steel clamps. It is also desirable to place a small gasket of rubber between the shoe and the drill. It will significantly reduce the vibration and make the installation process more comfortable.

The flow mechanism of the drill boring machine is the simplest lever that will move the block with a tool in the vertical direction. This mechanism is desirable to supply the spring comparatively large elasticity and power. One end of the spring must rest in a fixed wooden bar mounted on the rack, the other in the block.

If you want to maximize the convenience of working with the homemade machine and do not plan to periodically remove the electric drill, it is recommended to simply disassemble its switch, and on the bed to mount a separate button, with the help of which you will start and turn off your drilling unit. As you can see, everything is pretty simple. Any more or less "sleeves" man is able to make himself a small and comfortable machine from a drill.

3 Drilling machine with their own hands on the basis of an asynchronous engine

Any host in the garage, the basement or somewhere on the balcony of the apartment is stored many electric motors from electrical units that served their time. Of these, it is quite possible to choose such a motor that will be a propulsion for a drilling mini-machine. An ideal option in this case recognizes an asynchronous type engine mounted on drum washing units.

Work on the creation of a home drilling unit based on the old electric motor is much more complicated than when using a drill. But they can be fully implemented, armed with some of the fraction of patience and perseverance. It is important here to realize that the engine from the washer has a more serious weight. And the power of such a "motor" is where the electric drill is. And this means that it will have to take care of the preparation of the "mighty" rack and the grounds for the created machine.

Experts say that it is possible to reduce the level of vibration of the unit on the basis of an asynchronous engine by installing it on a powerful base, as well as by placing it closer to the vertical rack. But at the same time it is necessary to remember - the close position of the rack and the motor is fraught with the complication of the design of the homemade machine, which is caused by the need for the installation of belt pulleys.

For the manufacture of drilling installation using an electric motor from a washing machine, among other things, the following details will be needed:

  • gear;
  • bearings in the number of two pieces;
  • hexagon;
  • two tubes of a small thickness (internal thread must be present on one of them);
  • clamping ring (preferably from durable, for example, from instrumental steel).

The hex is required to perform the movable part of the machine transfer device. It will be a pulley. Also to the hexagon, you need to attach a metal tube with a bearing and a steel ring. It is important to achieve a very dense connection of these components among themselves, since otherwise, with vibration, they will absolutely destroy (not immediately, but rather fast).

The adjusting complex of the unit is made from the gear and the tube on which you need to make inscriptions. They include gear teeth. The specified tube is made such a height so that the drilling cartridge rises to the specified value. In the same tube, the axis with a hexagon is then brought.

From the described scheme, it can be seen that it is quite difficult to make the machine with an asynchronous engine. Therefore, it can be advised to make it by analogy with the previous process when an electric drill was used. But be prepared for the fact that the resulting machine with a special accuracy of drilling is to characterize, unfortunately, will not.

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  • Desktop drilling machine with your own hands: schemes and drawings

    It is not necessary to spend money on a desktop drilling machine, because it is not so difficult to make it yourself. To do this, you will need to purchase, make or use the former use of items. We will tell you about creating several designs, and you can pick up your model for assembly.

    Drill is almost every host building or repairing his home or apartment that is repaired by household and garden technology, various crafts from metal and wood. But to perform some operations, the drill is not enough: you need special accuracy, you need to drill a hole at a right angle in a thick board or just want to facilitate your work. This will require a machine that can be performed on the basis of various drives, parts of machinery or household appliances, other infrident material.

    The type of drive is a fundamental difference in the designs of homemade drilling machines. Some of them are made using a drill, mainly electric, others - using engines, most often - from unnecessary home appliances.

    Desktop drilling machine

    The most common design can be considered a machine made of manual or electric drill, which can be removable, to be able to use it outside the machine, and stationary. In the latter case, the inclusion device can be transferred to the bed for greater convenience.

    Main elements of the machine

    The main elements of the machine are:

    The base or bed can be made of solid solid wood, furniture shield or chipboard. Some prefer a metal plate, a chawler or brand as the base. The bed must be massive to ensure the stability of the design and compensate for vibration when drilling to obtain neat and accurate holes. The size of a tree of wood is at least 600x600x30 mm, from steel sheet - 500x500x15 mm. For greater stability, the base can be made with eyelets or holes for the bolts and attach it to the workbench.

    The rack can be made of a bar, round or square in the section of the steel pipe. Some masters as a base and racks are used by the framework of an old photographer, a non-bandic school microscope, other details that have a suitable configuration, strength and mass.

    Fastening the drill is carried out with the help of clamps or brackets with a hole in the center. The bracket is reliable and gives greater accuracy when drilling.

    Features of the constructions of the drill feed mechanism

    The feeding mechanism is needed for vertical movement drill along the rack and maybe:

    • spring;
    • hinged;
    • design by type of screw jack.

    Depending on the accepted type of mechanism, the type and device of the rack will also differ.

    In the drawings and photos, the basic design of desktop drilling machines, which can be made from electrical and hand drill.

    Spring mechanism: 1 - Rack; 2 - metal or wooden profile; 3 - slider; 4 - manual drill; 5 - the fastening clamp drills; 6 - screws for attaching a clamp; 7 - spring; 8 - A kit for fixing the rack 2 pcs.; 9 - screws; 10 - focus for the spring; 11 - barbell bolt for fastening the stop; 12 - base machine

    Spring-lever mechanism

    With a spring-hinge mechanism: 1 - bed; 2 - washer; 3 - Nut M16; 4 - depreciation racks 4 pcs.; 5 - plate; 6 - bolt M6X16; 7 - power supply; 8 - thrust; 9 - spring; 10 - M8X20 bolt with nut and washers; 11 - cartridge for drill; 12 - shaft; 13 - cover; 14 - handle; 15 - bolt M8X20; 16 - Holding; 17 - rack; 18 - a glass with bearing; 19 - Engine

    With a hinge workless mechanism

    Rack operating on the principle of the screw jack: 1 - bed; 2 - guide groove; 3 - thread M16; 4 - sleeve; 5 - Nut welded to the sleeve; 6 - drill; 7 - pen, when rotating which moves drills up or down

    Drill milling machine: 1 - base machine; 2 - Supports of the lifting plate of the table 2 pcs.; 3 - lifting stove; 4 - table lift handle; 5 - movable drill holder; 6 - extra rack; 7 - Screw fixation of the drill holder; 8 - Fasteners of the drills; 9 - main rack; 10 - chassis screw; 11 - Drum with Nonius scale

    Machine from the automobile jack and drill

    The carriage is made of furniture guides

    Mini-machine made off microscope

    The base and rack from the old photo exhibitor

    Machine from hand drill: 1 - bed; 2 - steel fittings; 3 - grooves for fastening a drill; 4 - nut fastening drill; 5 - drill; 6 - slider; 7 - Tubes Guides

    Video 1. Step by step guide For an inexpensive machine. Stanne and Rack - Wooden, Basis of Mechanism - Furniture Guide

    Video 2. Drilling machine - jack from "Zhiguli" and drill

    Video 3. Spring-lever rack for a drill

    Video 4. Step-by-step creation Steel rack for a drill

    Machine based on steering rack of a passenger car

    The steering rail for the car and drill is quite massive products, so the bed must also be massive and, desirable, with the possibility of fixing the machine on the workbench. All items are performed on welding, since the connection on bolts and screws may be insufficient.

    The bed and the support rack are welded from channels or other suitable rolled products, a thickness of about 5 mm. Steering rack Fixed on a rack, which should be longer than the rail at 70-80 mm, through the handwrites of the steering column.

    To make it more convenient to use the machine, drill control is carried out in a separate unit.

    Video 5. Drilling machine based on the steering rack from Moskvich

    The order of assembling drilling tabletops:

    • preparation of all elements;
    • fastening the rack to the bed (check vertical!);
    • assembly of the movement mechanism;
    • fastening the mechanism to the rack;
    • fastening a drill (check vertical!).

    All mounts must be made as reliable as possible. Steel unintended structures are desirable to connect welding. When using any kind of guides, you need to make sure that the transverse backlash is not formed when moving.

    Tip! For fixing the part in which the hole is drilled, the machine can be equipped with visits.

    You can also find ready-made racks for a drill. When buying, you need to pay attention to the mass of the design and the size of the working surface. Lights (up to 3 kg) and inexpensive (up to 1.5 thousand rubles) The racks are suitable for performing holes in a thin plywood sheet.

    Drilling machine using asynchronous engine

    If there is no drill in the farm or it is not desirable to use it in the machine, you can perform a design based on an asynchronous engine, for example, from the old washing machine. The scheme and the process of manufacturing such a machine are quite complex, so it is better to make a master with sufficient experience of performing turning and milling works, the assembly of electricity.

    Device of drilling machine with an engine from household appliances

    To get acquainted with the design, we present assembly drawings and detail, as well as the characteristics of assembly units in the specifications.

    Drawing drilling machine with engine

    Details and materials for the manufacture of the machine are shown in the table:

    End transition bushing

    Boring head assembled

    Drilling machine collected

    The electrical circuit depends on the type of engine.

    Simple electrical scheme for 2M112 factory machine

    Homemade machines for drilling printed circuit boards

    Mini Machines for drilling boards by radio amateurs also borrow drive from various low-power devices. At the same time, cutters for trimming photos as levers, soldering iron, collet pencils instead of a cartridge. The location of drilling is highlighted by LED lanterns - opportunities for technical creativity is enough.

    Simple electrical control circuit

    Video 7. Mini-machine for drilling boards

    How to make a homemade drilling machine

    Good theme of thermopanel! Fast warm and reliable! There are still thermopanels from a ceramobeton made an office just to twist.

    Built a house of aerated concrete and going to strip it outside the thermopanels. Who already mounted them? How are the results? Or it can easier and cheaper to do wet facadeAlthough he is not.

    thanks for detailed instructions! I have a washing machine in the country just lying around. It will be necessary to use the Motor from it to create a sandpaper. Single

    Interesting designer solutionI'll take a note! The only thing that did not like from what was seen in the photo is that such a tile is used as apron in the kitchen. Pts.

    This style very much reminded me of the Great Gatsby film, in which the interiors of houses and apartments in the 1930s were very luxurious and pompous. Of course, it was embarrassing.

    Creating a drilling machine with your own hands

    The farm has a domestic master must have a set of all tools, and therefore the drilling machine with their own hands is the unit that will help him even more expand its functionality.

    Many for drilling various holes in everyday life can be satisfied with the usual drill, however, the possibilities and tasks of even the simplest drilling equipment are more global.

    A tabletop for drilling besides drilling, centers and deployment, can also be milling (there is a milling unit), as well as grind various surfaces, as well as perform a number of other tasks.

    Especially relevant such equipment for radio amateurs, which, with the help of it, can solve a number of its narrow-controlled tasks.

    Such an aggregate for the domestic workshop can be bought in any specialized store, but it costs a lot, and not every master will find extra money for the purchase of a professional drilling machine, which is presented in the photo below.

    Meanwhile, if desired, to assemble a homemade drilling machine for drilling a tree and on metal can be used from the usual drill.

    For the manufacture of the machine, of course, you will have to spend your personal time, but the result is worth it.

    Desktop homemade drilling machine in a mini version for wood and and metal, in the presence of all necessary materials, every home master can make.

    main destination

    The drilling of various holes in everyday life is carried out, as a rule, with the help of a hand drill, which is in the domestic workshop at each masterful owner.

    Meanwhile, even at home can not always achieve the desired result by using an ordinary drill.

    In this case, the question arises to make a mini vertically horizontal drilling machine for wood and metal with your own hands.

    Such a universal unit is simply needed to those engaged in radio electronics to drill small blocks of printed circuit boards, which cannot be done with the help of a hand drill.

    In addition, the self-made drilling machine does not prevent and, if necessary, perform the drilling of through and deaf holes in various types of materials.

    With it, it is very easy to perform abuse and centers, as well as, if necessary, cut the thread.

    If you additionally install a milling unit on it, then the capabilities of the unit will further expand.

    The milling unit will give the opportunity to perform a variety of uncomplicated operations on the vertically horizontal milling different materials.

    A twisted mini drilling unit for drilling printed circuit boards can be made from the most ordinary drill, however, to solve more complex tasks, the device is more complex in the structural plan, the same milling unit.

    Any professional drilling unit consists of several mandatory elements to which you can attribute such as drill, zenker, tap, as well as scan.

    A twisted mini machine collected with their own hands should also contain all these components.

    If the drilling machine will be collected in all the rules with their own hands, then the home wizard can easily use the milling unit, in addition to drilling the printed circuit boards, cut and disturb the hole with the necessary diameter, it is precisely in line, as well as to perform a number of other specific tasks.

    Before proceeding with the assembly of the unit, it is recommended to carefully study existing types Drilling machines and understand the basic principle of its work.

    On the video, which is located above is presented homemade aggregate For drilling in work, which can be used and for drilling printed circuit boards.

    Types and types

    Currently on industrial enterprises and in everyday life used great amount Various modifications of drilling equipment.

    Many of them are intended to solve exclusively professional tasks, and for home use is simply not suitable for various reasons.

    In the photo, which is placed below, you can see an industrial drilling machine.

    Today you can meet spindle machines, semi-automatic, vertical drilling, as well as many other types of aggregates.

    For use in domestic purposes, a twisted mini unit is suitable, capable of solving uncomplicated tasks.

    For example, if the machine is required mainly to drill printed circuit boards, you can collect it from the most ordinary drill.

    Like any other equipment, drilling industrial units have their own special designations and labeling, which you can define their type and main purpose.

    The most popular devices that occur most often are spindle devices, as well as aggregates for radial and horizontal drilling.

    The coordinate aggregate intended for the removal of billets is very popular.

    All drilling equipment can be safely attributed to a universal type. For a domestic workshop, make a versatile mini universal type, the universal type will not be much labor.

    If desired, the homemade coordinate unit can be maximally automated and supplement various devicesthat only adds to him the overall functionality.

    Depending on the functional purpose, each boring machine, including the coordinate, consists of a certain number of elements.

    Any aggregate this type, including homemade, necessarily consists of a bed, steering rack, as well as the engine. The photo placed below is represented by a homemade additive mini boring unit.

    Construction features

    Drilling machine belongs to type industrial equipmentdesigned to solve narrow-directed tasks.

    It should necessarily include a transmitter mechanism, managers and working bodies, as well as a fairly powerful electric motor.

    Each, which is part of this equipment, the mechanism has its purpose, which determines its functional tasks.

    Thus, the transmission mechanism is intended mainly to transfer the necessary movement to the working bodies directly from the installed engine.

    In this case, the working body is the drill that is attached to the cartridge, and the one in turn is associated with the spindle and the rotating shaft.

    In the machine of this type, rotation from the engine to the working bodies is transmitted by belt transmission. In order for drill to be in a given position, a rack transmission associated with a special handle is used.

    Be sure to such a machine, even if it is assembled from a drill, should have a button in an accessible place that are responsible for its inclusion, as well as shutdown.

    The machines of this type have a sufficiently simple device, despite that they can perform a huge number of various functions and solve a plurality of narrow-controlled tasks.

    Collecting such a machine with their own hands, for higher accuracy of work, directly on its moving part is recommended to position a special scale.

    It will help control the depth of the deaf holes. It is also best to make such a machine on which the rotational speed can be changed depending on the tasks being performed.

    The desktop should be made exclusively from a solid metal plate, rigidly fixed on the base.

    On the video, which is located below, the self-made drilling unit is shown, with which you can carry out the drilling of printed circuit boards and not only.

    Principle of operation

    The boring machine collected by all the rules will be able to successfully drill holes different diameter, including micro with great accuracy, which is especially important for printed circuit boards.

    Despite the seeming simplicity, it is necessary to work on it in compliance with the generally accepted rules.

    So, immediately before proceeding with the work, it is necessary to check the availability of power on the network, the integrity of the entire equipment, and also clean the desktop from all over.

    On the table itself, it is necessary to be vice, with which it will be possible to conveniently fix the workpiece.

    Before starting work on the details it is necessary to place the future hole in accordance with the drawing, after which install it in vice on the table and firmly clamp.

    Next, the drill is fixed in the cartridge and a trial launch is made. Homemade vices for drilling machine, which are used when working, must have certain sizes, including to work with micro holes.

    When the machine is controlled, you need to check the drill rotation and make sure that it rotates without describing the circle.

    This is especially true when drilling a micro holes. At the time of drilling to the handle, smooth movements should be affected, while the drill must be occurred periodically.

    The drilling of micro holes should be carried out with particular accuracy, for which the use of coordinate pointers.

    Upon completion of the work, the drilling machine should be turned off, dismiss the vice and get the finished workpiece. The video above shows the principle of operation on the machine.

    How to collect?

    The easiest option to assemble the additive drilling machine without steering rack is to use an ordinary drill.

    In this case, it is necessary to make the table to be massive in order to minimize the vibration of the machine when working. The rack under the drill can be made both from the chipboard and from the metal corners.

    First, you need a rack and a table to combine at right angles with each other, while the drill should be fixed using clamps. It should also provide a driving mechanism.

    Directly on the table must be attached by vice, besides this, the on and off button must be in a prominent place. On the video below, you can see the manufacture of a machine from a drill without a steering rack.

    You can collect a more complex and functional machine with a steering rack for drilling from the engine from a washing machine. This device will allow, among other things, to verify the micro holes with great accuracy.

    In this case, the work desk should be even more massive, since the vibration during operation will be quite strong.

    Special attention should be paid to the rolling part of the unit, and for these purposes it is better to use ready-made drawings. The engine with the cartridge is recommended to be connected using a belt transmission.

    If all the actions are correct, then such a machine will be able to drill with a great accuracy of even a micro hole.

    The video below shows a homemade machine that works from the engine washing machine, which is very useful in your workshop.

    How to make a boring machine with your own hands

    It is advisable to make a drilling machine with your own hands in those situations when the need for drilling holes in detail of various configurations will arise in the home workshop or garage, as well as made from different materials. It should be noted that such a device allows you to get holes with a sufficiently high level of quality.

    One of the options for performing a homemade drilling machine

    When a homemade drilling machine is required

    In industrial or repair enterprises, where the drilling operation is considered the most common, a special device whose models can have a different functionality are used to perform it. So, it can be a compact desktop drilling machine, characterized by the simplest design, or equipment equipped with several working spindles and numeric software.

    The main elements of the homemade machine

    For drilling holes in various materialswhich is performed in a domestic workshop or garage, you can use the equipment made by your own hands. Naturally, for use at home, the simplest device is necessary, which can be made from components and materials that are practically in any garage or domestic workshop.

    And in this article we will not leave an unanswered the question of how to make a drilling machine at home, while spending the minimum of funds. This will help us drawings and the experience of many masters who have already passed this path.

    The need for such mini drilling equipment for metal, wood or plastic most often occurs with those who are used to independently perform various repairs in their home or apartment. Also quite often the construction of miniature drilling machines are puzzled by radio amateurs.

    It would seem that a conventional drill can be used to perform such an operation, but this tool is not always able to provide the required quality and accuracy of the completion of drilling operations. Homemade drilling machine. In addition to its compactness, it has another important quality: you can install the drills of various types.

    Simple boring mini machine for small work

    Complete drill drill

    To make a small, but functional drilling machine for your homemade workshop, do not have to acquire special materials and components. The design of such a convenient and useful desktop device contains the following composite elements:

    • the base that is also called the bed;
    • the mechanism that ensures the rotation of the working tool (a conventional drill can be used as such a mechanism);
    • device to provide feed;
    • the vertical rack on which the rotation mechanism is fixed.

    Scheme of a self-made machine from a drill

    The rack on which the drill will be mounted, can be made of chipboard. This material It is quite capable of withstanding the weight of such a device. The bed of such a mini machine must be more massive, as it protects the entire design from the occurrence of vibrations, which may adversely affect both the quality and accuracy of the obtained hole and the comfort of work.

    As a material of the bed of such a drilling-additive machine, a conventional furniture plate can be used, the thickness of which is more than 2 cm. It is the most convenient to apply the base of the old photographer to this, slightly finishing its design. Sometimes an old microscope is used, but it is a rather rare option, since such an aggregate will not be sufficiently large and its application will be limited.

    Boring machine from school microscope

    What quality and accuracy will provide a homemade drilling machine depends mainly on how correctly and reliably compound its base and vertical rack. Important elements of such a micro machine are two guides, which will move the shoe with a drill fixed on it. Such guides are best made of two steel strips, which must be securely fasten to the rack using screws.

    In the manufacture of the pads, it is advisable to use steel clamps that securely fix the drill on it. In addition, in order to avoid unwanted vibration processes when drilling, in the junction of the pad and drill, it is necessary to install a gasket of thick rubber.

    After that, you need to make a mechanism for filing such a mining machine, which should ensure the movement of the electric drill in the vertical direction. The production schemes of such a mechanism can be different, but it traditionally contains a lever and a spring in its design, which is attached to one end to the rack, and the second to the block with a drill. Such a spring gives the mechanism of feeding greater rigidity.

    A drilling machine from a drill, which is not planned to be removed from it, can be made more convenient in operation, if you disassemble the native switches of the drill and mount a separate button on the mini equipment bed. Such a button will always be at your hand and will allow you to quickly turn on and off the device. As you can see, the drilling machine from a drill is completely easy to do, for this it is quite closely reading these instructions or watch the training video in this article.

    Example of a drill machine in more detail

    As an example, we consider in more detail one of the variants of the self-made drilling machine from the drill. assembled at home.

    Drilling machine from a drill collected with their own hands

    Making machine using an asynchronous engine

    The lack of an excess electric drill in the farm is not a reason to give up the idea to make a drilling machine with their own hands. To drive a mechanism of rotation of such equipment, any electric motor can be used. Such engines that were previously installed on various techniquesSurely there will be in the garage or workshop of any homemade craftsman.

    It is best for the manufacture of a mini boring machine suitable asynchronous engines that are equipped with washing machines. If you have such an engine, you can confidently apply it to make home drilling equipment. Making drilling equipment with such an engine at home is somewhat more complicated than using a drill, but the power of such a machine will be much higher.

    Given the fact that the weight of the asynchronous engine is greater than the mass of the usual drill, you will need a more powerful base and a rack to place the feeding mechanism.

    In order for such a mini boring-additive machine less vibrated during the operation, you need to install the engine to a powerful base and position it as close as possible to the rack. But it is important to withstand the right distance, since the ease of installation of the belt transmission depends on it, due to which the rotation from the engine will be transmitted to the drilling head.

    In order for you to make such a machine at home, you will need the following structural elements:

    • gear;
    • hexagon to which pulley will be put on;
    • two bearings;
    • tubes in the number of two pieces, one of which must be with internal thread;
    • the clamping ring, which must be made of durable steel.

    The hexagon is also connected to a metal tube, bearing and clamping ring. Such a connection must be very reliable that the obtained node is not collapsed in the process.

    Drilling machine with an asynchronous engine

    The mechanism necessary to ensure the tool in such a mini machine should consist of a tube on which the inscriptions and gears are predefined. The tube will move through the connection of its teeth with the audit data. In this tube, the height of which should correspond to the magnitude of the required tool supply, then the axis with the hexagon is brought.

    Example of a drilling machine with an asynchronous engine

    Consider one of the very serious options for a self-made drilling machine with an asynchronous engine made clearly not a newcomer. Few home masters take risks to take on the embodiment of such a project, but if what is called, it will be imparted, then there is nothing impossible.

    Non-easy in the manufacture of a homemade machine with an asynchronous engine

    It is quite obvious that it is quite difficult to make such a machine, and even more difficult to ensure the accuracy of its work. therefore optimal option is the use of electric drill for the manufacture of a home drilling machine.

    Finally, we suggest a couple more videos in which the masters demonstrate their homemade drilling machines. These rollers are once again proved to collect own hands The necessary equipment is always real, even though it is not easy.