Ceilings Knauf made of drywall - German technologies with their own hands. Standards of partitions for Single Classification Knauf

To date, plasterboard is the most popular material for decorating partitions, ornamental installations, niches and arches in the premises. But it is worth noting that these structures need a robust support. Wooden or profile frames are used.

The greatest demand today is used by the PPR KNAUF. The framework of such a base is extremely metallic, and the installation itself is made of plasterboard sheets. But the manufacture and installation requires compliance with some rules to ensure that the design is holistic and reliable.

Material for thermal and sound isolation

Technology KNAUF - Installation of plasterboard partitions - involves the use of practical and qualitative materials: profiles, sheets of plasterboard, screws, rigs and putty.

Installation of PPR partitions gives high results, because irregularities and protrusions are not formed at the junction of the rack and guides. It gives additional savings, because no extra cost on finishing mixtures.

Installation of plasterboard sheets KNAUF is a mandatory use of moisture-resistant materials. It is important that the manufacturer poices on the packaging of the water-resistant PPR indicators. In the assortment of this kind of products, five sizes, which speeds up the construction of plasterboard installations. If the room is planned to enhance heat and sound insulation, the builders recommend using mineral wool.

It is worth noting that the fastening and hardware products of the KNAUF are made from a solid type of plastics, and the parts made of metal are processed against corrosion.

Characteristics of products Knauff

The standard set of metal profiles includes prefabricated parts for frames (guides, bearing and racking parts). Profiles length - 3-4 meters. If the frame length is insufficient, then it is increasing without problems, it is necessary to take into account the unified sizes of the profile. The elongation is performed by a mustache. But the masters claim that its length should not exceed the height of the side profile.

Mounting technology partitions

If this compound is equipped with additional elements, then the backrest is also twice as long. For the installation of such profiles, self-tapping screws are used, the holes for which they make in four edges and two in the middle. Obligately glue a gasket tape on outside Profile. Such a foam belt isolates the joints.

The distance between the fasteners depends on the frame design, but there can be no more than one meter. Professionals are recommended to take a step of no more than 0.3 meters. The design is fixed using dowels and self-tapping screws.

Installation of partitions KNAUF: Benefits

Products of this company features durable service and high quality, therefore the installation of such partitions should be carried out at the proper level. . There are several rules that are advised to adhere to the excellent results of construction:

  1. The outer part of the profile is completely glued to the thermal insulating tape before fixing the PPR sheets. If profiles are freezed, then the moisture from condensate will not get to the walls.
  2. If it is not planned to hang on the wall, a heavy, sufficient step of profiles - 60 centimeters. Otherwise, this distance is reduced.

PPR partition strengthened by the described technology
  1. The construction of plasterboard partitions KNAUF is provided only on durable walls. To achieve such a result, work exclusively with a double profile (one profile is invested in another, overlapping about ten percent of the width of the product).
  2. Long docking plasterboard sheets It is performed in a checker order to achieve the most aesthetic species of walls so that the finished design does not vibrate and not deformed over time.
  3. For a good connection of parts among themselves according to the rules of this technology, it is necessary to work with a rod or with KNAUF screws.

Device of plasterboard partitions, their types, insulation and sound insulation

There are several types of partitions, depending on how many trims are present on the product:

  • Partitions with a trim in one layer;
  • In two or three layers;
  • Combined type cover: two-layer on both sides of the product;
  • Three-layer cover: moisture-resistant sheets with intermediate sheets of steel.

Single-layer single type partition

If simple type designs are installed, then additional materials Not needed. But if there is a desire, the gap between the wall and the frame can be filled with a special material with sound insulation or insulation properties.

Master class from the manufacturer:

The masters claims that the pricing policy of such materials is not an indicator of their quality. To get beautiful sound insulation materialit is enough to use in the work of the eggs from the eggs, and the heat in the room will best help save mineral wool. Also, as a heater protrudes the base from the foil, which on the one hand perfectly retains heat, and on the other - repels it.

- this is ready decision From drywall and insulation, walking along with fasteners. They are easily mounted and are famous for high quality and fire protection properties.

In contact with

Gypsum Carton, rightly, is considered universal Materialwhich is convenient to use, does not require constant and complex care, and most importantly, it can be used to form simple and complex elements when finishing the room. With the help of drywall, you can shelter the arches, partitions and niches, suspended subtills.

On the other hand, plasterboard sheets are not the most important thing when finishing the walls in the room. Without durable carcass In this case, do not do. Knauf-partition is exactly the option that is perfect for the design of walls using drywall. Consider more, which is a partition of drywall on the type of KNAUF, as well as which activities are carried out in connection with the mounting of this finish option.

What is Knauf-partition and what types of design are there?

Partitions out gypsum Cartoon Knauff, in fact, are usual plasterboard designwithin which the metal frame is located. A reliable profile applies to create a frame. Partitions differ in high strength and are quite easy to assemble.

Building construction occurs in a special technology, which further eliminates the various unforeseen circumstances and problems associated with the operation of partitions.

GLC partitions performed by the KNAUF system can have different species. They are mounted in rooms with different levels of sound insulation and with various purposes. Constructions can be different types and divided according to various parameters.

Partitions are:

  • with one layer of trim;
  • with two layers of the trim;
  • with three layers of the trim;
  • with one layer of plating, made of moisture-resistant superlists KNAUF, on a single-type frame.

Important! If you want to make a durable wall in the room and elevated level Noise isolation, then you need to apply partitions with a double frame.

In addition to the designated varieties, there are partitions that are built special ventilation channels and communications. Another parameter to pay attention is type frame design. On this basis, the framework can be double and single.

Technology installation of partitions with a double framework provides for the creation of strong, reliable Wallcapable of withstanding even heavy TV or other furniture with considerable weight.

Designs with a single frame has a more affordable cost, and are used in rooms, where the increased level of noise insulation is not required, and heavy items will not be placed on the walls.

Advantages of drywall partitions Knauf

Plasterboard partitions, performed by the KNAUF system appeared on the 90s and today occupied a solid position in the finishing materials market. Gypsum Carton today is firmly associated with the word "renovation", because it allows you to create a neat, beautiful and inexpensive finish indoors in a short period of time. KNAUF has been able to improve the quality indicators of the material and create structures that have become not only stylish, neat room design, but also differed in high strength and reliability.

Such a material like plasterboard KNAUF is considered durable and durable materialwhich is characterized by ease of use.

The main advantages of partitions KNAUF are as follows:

  • installation of partitions can be performed independently, without attracting specialists. Invested in the package detailed instructions;
  • calculate the right amount The materials simply simply with the help of a special construction calculator online. Consumption is determined from the accounting of the working area of \u200b\u200bthe room and the type of finishing, which will be performed;
  • the mounting kit includes a sufficient number of parts required to build partitions. The Contractor does not have to carry out the calculation of materials using a calculator;
  • kits will allow a partition quickly and easily;
  • the material is highlighted with increased strength and can even withstand a strong earthquake.

The use of partitions KNAUF is very popular today and in addition to ease of use, buyers note the available cost of such structures.

The process of assembling partitions on the system of Knauf

This method of installation does not have special differences with standard technology holding drywall finish. At the same time, some differences still exist.

When placing drywall Knauff is important to monitor the lack of cruciform seams.

  • The standard set includes upper and lower guides, as well as racks. The width of the racks can be different and depends on the height of the room, where the finish will be carried out, as well as from the general type of structures.
  • To fix the guides, it is recommended to use special dowels with which the mounting at three points should be performed.
  • In the process of installing racks, it is important to take into account the distance of 60 cm. In individual projects, the posting step can be reduced.
  • The main way to fasten the racks is used by the "Skip-bending" technique. Here the use of special self-tapping screws of the company KNAUF is allowed;
  • To increase the level of noise insulation, you can use mineral wool.
  • When installing sheets, it is necessary to apply the "Online" technique so that the styling is made without the gap.

In addition to these recommendations, it is important to take into account the features of the frame of the frame. In order for the system to serve for a long time, it is worth paying attention to the joints that are located above the door opening and are not located on the racks. All of these recommendations will help to cope with the installation of the design in the shortest possible time.

Conclusion

Partitions performed on the KNAUF system can become the ideal option For the planning of the room and its finishes. For calculation need quantity Material can use a special calculator, and you can use ready set. Using this option, the user will get a neat, modern and aesthetically attractive room.

Alfons and Karl Knauf Native Brothers. Both got the formation of a mining engineer and, by the nature of their activities, were particularly interested in natural material - Gypsum. Having studied his properties, they decided to use them in order to speed up, to reduce and make better construction processes.

The implementation of their project fell out during the economic crisis. As if it would be time to help the future grown of the construction industry. In 1932, they founded the company Rainiche Gixindust Und Bergverksunternnerene.

Colmia required documents And having received an indulgence on the development of a gypsum mine in Schengen, the brothers opened the plant in the city of Perl. There began to produce dry construction, based on natural gypsum for plastering surfaces.

In 1949, in the city of Iphofen, which is located in Northern Bavaria, Knaufa established a plant for production construction mixes Based on plaster. Here is currently the headquarters of the company Knauf. In 1958, they opened the first plant for the production of plasterboard sheets.

During the German economic heyday, the company is rapidly developing and from a relatively small enterprise turns into a family with subsidiaries worldwide. In 1993, they start their activities in Russia. The country opens many enterprises equipped with modern equipmentwhich uses a single production technology and quality standard.

Products of Knauf.

But Knauf does not reveal on the laurels, the company develops new projects, offers to the consumer:

  • palette of related goods. The range is expanding due to specialized tools, metal profiles, developing new materials;
  • construction mixtures not only based on plaster, but also other innovative compositions;
  • special courses are held, where theoretical training is carried out. Those interested to acquire practical skills on construction and design.

KNAUF enterprises produce high-quality finishing materials:

  • hypus fiber sheets;
  • puzzle gypsum plates;
  • dry gypsum and cement mixtures;
  • primers, other formulations for interior decoration, ready for rapid use;
  • construction chemistry;
  • metal profiles;
  • plasterboard sheets.

In the last two groups of goods, we will stop and tell me that it represents the plasterboard and the Knauf profile, about the production characteristics, sizes and installation.

Varieties of drywall Knauf.

Products manufactured by this manufacturer serves to perform work on interior decoration "Dry" way. It is practical and fast. Sheet of plasterboard is classified by properties:

  • normal, some builders still call it standard,
  • moisture-resistant
  • refractory.

Normal plasterboard

A sheet of conventional (standard) drywall is used in rooms where natural temperature regime is preserved and normal humidity. They can be facing the inner walls of residential premises, offices, enterprises.

Standard sheets for external signs from other species differ in color decision - Have grey colour And blue marking. They are not expensive and used much more often than others.

Having studied his characteristics, we were told about them in detail in the article "", it can be stated that such a sheet:

  • not dangerous for people and ambient;
  • helps to radically change the space and interior of the room. With the help of such a sheet, the partition, arch, fireplace;
  • it is superbly facing by any finishing materials: plaster, tile, wallpaper, paint, stone;
  • easily cuts and accepts the desired configuration.

When you plan to make repairs in your home and change the contours of its premises, you can use the Knauf plasterboard sheets proposed below for the walls:

Moisture-proof GLC

Moisture-resistant plasterboard sheets should be applied where the increased humidity is assumed or the room is badly ventilated. Specifications The sheet make it possible to install additional partitions, ennoble walls:

  • in the shower, bathroom;
  • in pools and saunas;
  • in toilet rooms;
  • in sanitary facilities.

For these works, it is better to use Knauf sheets shown in the table:

In the color of a green tint sheet and has blue marking inscriptions.

Fire resistant plasterboard sheets are used where elevated temperature should be strictly observed fire safety. The technical characteristics of the titled finishing material say that they can be:

  • wooden walls of wooden buildings;
  • carry out installation in home boiler, fuel, sanitary and engineering enterprises;
  • add fireplaces;
  • sewing the walls of evacuation.

For these purposes, Knauf offers the following sheets:

From other types of GKLO is different pink color And red marking marks.

Now, when you know what kind of drywall is a variety of drywall, its size, specifications, the signs of differences, you can proceed to the next section and find out how to install sheets to the vertical surface.

Elements of metal carcass

All metal profiles at Knauf enterprises are manufactured according to conditions. TU 1121-012-04001508-2011. These are the elements of a certain length made of steel tape through the method of cold rolling on profographic modern machines. They are covered with galvanized coating to protect against aggressive environmental impact.

With the help of such structures, a framework frame is collected, it is they who serve as a hard base that plasterboard sheets are then stacked.

Profiles have standard length: 2750, 3000, 4000, 4500 mm. But at will, their height may vary with the customer and the customer with the customer from 500 to 6000 mm.

Work on cutting and assembly of metal products is made using specialized tools, such as electronics, leaflers, metal knife or other devices.

The following designs are required for the frame:

  • stretch profile. By appearance Looks like a letter "C" and acts as vertical racks of the future frame. Mounted in a pair with guide profile. On its geometric sizes, you can learn from the article "";
  • guide profile. This detail It is a p-shaped form. The frame carries the function of the racking profile and serves to install the jumpers.
  • ceiling guide profile. He has a form of the letter P. It is necessary in the frame as a guide for the ceiling profile and for mounting the jumper over the opening;
  • ceiling profile. It is represented in the form of a generated long detail, performs the function of the vertical frame of the frame. To attach it to the wall, a direct suspension is used, which can be fixed with screws;
  • screws and dowels are used as fasteners, which are described in detail in the article "";

Installation of GLK on the walls using Knauf technology

Knauf brand drywall plates are quite popular on construction market Russia material. The technology of their installation enjoys a significant advantage over other facing construction materials.

The absence of the so-called wet processes During operation, the time is significantly reduced, the installation becomes easier. With minimal labor costs and cash flows, an ideally smooth surface is achieved.

Designers presented a unique opportunity to embody their most bold projects. And the technology of laying sheets is so simple that under the power of a person far from construction.

It is worth remembering that installation work should be carried out with normal humidity and temperature modes.

Methods of mounting drywall on the walls

You need to know that the GLC can be installed in two ways, each of them has its own technical differences:

  • frameless method. In this embodiment, the sheet is simply pasted on the base. But you should know that the area being processed should be very smooth and necessarily clean;
  • using a frame. It can be represented as a building of lumber and metal. Wooden will cost a little cheaper, but it is not as easy to work and is not durable. But the metal set of profiles company Knauf. Widely known and popular among specialists and lovers. All items are released at the manufacturer of plasterboard and have a relatively low price.

On this technique, we will dwell in more detail, reveal its technical parties and give recommendations from the manufacturer.

By kNAUF technology The whole process should enter into the following steps:

  1. Frame preparation;
  2. Its installation;
  3. Saving frame sheets;

Installation work must begin to the clean floor, provided that the indoors are filled with San- and electrical systems. Temperature mode at least +10 ° C and humidity should be normal, it mandatory requirements according to SNiP 23-02-2003. If winter is definitely the building should be heated.

This technology makes it possible to insulate without problem space, improve sound insulation, lay and hide communications, create various structural elements.

Required mounting tools

Each specialist has a certain minimum of tools and devices. We recommend standard setwithout which you can not do:

  • building level, plumb, hydroelectory;
  • screwdriver, perforator;
  • scissors for metal, electronics, Bulgarian;
  • mounted knife;
  • simple pencil;
  • roulette;
  • a thread;
  • sealing tape.

Installing a metal frame on the walls

This profile is more durable and reliable. All his varieties are produced on industrial enterprises Knauf and comply with standards. The installation process undergoes high-quality control at all stages of work: first after installing the frame, then after laying drywall, then the devices of the joints and seams.

  1. Perform markup on the floor surface, and then we move it to the ceiling and walls. To unmistakably make installation, experts recommend to mark the places of fastening of the rack profiles, the type and thickness of the GLC.
  2. On the rack and guide profiles adjacent to the enclosing constructive elements, It is necessary to stick sealing tape Or put a special sealant composition. On marking signs set, and then fasten to horizontal floors of the floor and the ceiling guide profiles. The step should not exceed 1000 mm., And be at least 3 fasteners per profile.
  3. According to marking marks, fix direct suspensions on the wall with the help of the corresponding dowels. Step no more than 1500 mm. To weaken the "sound bridges" launch the sealing tape between them.
  4. We install profiles in the guides and with the help of screws will fill them. Minding ends of suspensions should be adjusted or cut.

Laying drywall on a metal frame

This technology is as follows:

  1. We begin to work from the angle in increments for screws 250 mm. They from the edge of the transverse end should be no closer than 15 mm, longitudinal - 10 mm. If you have to double the surface of the surface, it is allowed to increase the step 3 times. The value is better from the corner of the largest wall of the room.
  2. Plasterboard on the walls stacked in a vertical direction and entire sheets. Small fragments are filled later. If there is a difference between the heights of the wall and GKC, the latter is less than the first, then segments of the guide profile are added to the places of horizontal joints and then the GLC is trimmed.

Docking sheets are made in disintegration. Avoid the joints in the places of windows racks or where the doorway from the drywall. In this place, a crack will necessarily arise. Better first set the intermediate profile and additionally lock the sheet.

Hats of selflessness or screws should be well recessed into the surface of 1 mm and more. After putting off the recesses on the surface there will be no.

Moments about which you can not forget when installing HCL on the walls

Do not forget between GLC and leave a gap of 10-15 mm high, and in the adjoining to the ceiling - 5 mm. Subsequently, it will close with a putty solution and will be punctured by a separation ribbon, the edges of which will neatly cut down.

External docking angles can be strengthened by a protective perforated corner. In the finish finish, it is completely covered.

Where the sheet is associated with door or window boxes, re-adjust its edges with decorative platbands, when you will produce finishing.

For moisture-resistant plasterboard sheets, screws are applied with a more acute conical head. Step no more than 300 mm.

If there is a need to hang a hundred or on the wall, then know that when weighing no more than 10-15 kg per 1 raman meter Wall surfaces, it can be fixed using special anchor bolts for HCL or Dowels for GCC anywhere. It may be not heavy openwork shelves, eaves, paintings, sconters or other lighting. But if you plan to operate kitchen cabinets, then additional mortgage parts must be installed in the place of the future attachment. This experts should take care in the process of mounting a metal frame.

As soon as your walls received a new outfit, you should begin to put on the putty, the processing of the joints and places where the screws of the screws are located.
But we will tell about it in the article, which will be called ";".

Content:

One of the most effective methods ceiling leveling is installation plasterboard ceiling by technologies Knauff. This method takes enough time and forces enough, but the result is excellent. This method is a consistent assembly of ready-made design elements.

Let's look at what is included in the proposed kit:

  1. Guides.
  2. Profile 28x60.
  3. Various suspended elements.
  4. Crabs.
  5. Profile connectors, they will be required only if the lengths of the profiles are not enough and they have to increase, connecting each other.
  6. Ceiling drywall Knauf.
  7. Fasteners (dowels, bugs and selflessness).

Preparatory work

Installation work should be carried out during the period finishing work Indoors, Glk Montage Technology ceiling Knauff Applicable only provided that all wet work Already completed. Also before starting work with the ceiling it is worth aligning everything vertical surfaces. Indoors should hold normal room temperature and humidity. The temperature in no way should fall below 10 degrees of heat.

Before starting work, it is worth preparing tools:

  • perforator;
  • curppers battery and drill;
  • roulette and pencil;
  • knife for processing ends;
  • hydroWore.

Marking and fixing guides

To make the markup of the ceiling, which will be mounted on the technology of KNAUF from drywall, it is not enough to use a building level, a hydroretter is ideal for this purpose or a laser device. It is also worth preparing a painting debug. After using the hydraulic level in the corners of the room, the marks were made, they are connected to each other throughout the perimeter using a lace.

Fastening metal profile It will be carried out under the planned line, so it is necessary to remember that the finishing floor go down to the width of the profile and the thickness of the plasterboard sheet. This moment is worth thinking in advance so that ultimately, the ceiling did not fall too low.

At the markup stage it is worth viewing the ceiling and walls for the presence of electrical wiring, it is recommended to outline its location. This will prevent its damage, when fastening a metal-pylon frame.

After all the marking is carried out, it is worth fastening the guides, a profile 27 by 28 mm is used for this purpose. To the wall they are attached to a dowel of 6 40 mm.

Montage Karcasa

Technology KNAUF assumes directly on the framework. After fixing the guide profiles, you can proceed to its mount. According to the estimated pre-lines, the suspensions must be fixed. To secure them on concrete base You must use a dowel. For the frame, the KNAUF profile is used by 60 mm. The recommended distance between the profiles is 40 cm. When all profiles are installed, you can begin to mount individual pieces of the profile, which will go perpendicular to the main one.

On a note: In order to connect the elements at a right angle, it is necessary to use a special connecting profile - "crab".

It snaps on the profile, but for reliability and durability is also attached to the profile using a 3.5 samples of 3.5 mM. IN finished version There should be a frame with a cell size of 40 40 cm. The final stage of the installation of a metal-pylon frame is to align the surface and fixing the suspensions. It is with their help that you can adjust the horizontal plane of the suspended ceiling. The suspensions should be located at a distance from each other no more than 50 cm. If there are more of them, it will only improve the strength and reliability of the profile design.

Installation of plasterboard on frame

There are no great difficulty in fastening the plasterboard sheets to the ceiling, the installation technology of GLC ceilings Knauff is very easy to perform. But to create more comfortable conditions work should be asked about help, because plasterboard sheets have enough big sizes And it is quite difficult to keep them under the ceiling. Before the trim, it is recommended to familiarize yourself with the main rules for the work:

  1. Plasterboard sheets should be fixed in the direction of all profiles with a step between self-draws no more than 20 cm. In those places where the sheets are joined, the screws will be located with a displacement.
  2. In order to cut the straight part of the drywall, it is worth using a sharp knife. After an incision of the upper layer, the sheet can be broken along the slot. If you need to prepare curly parts for their cutting better use hacksaw.
  3. Screw the screws must be carefully controlled, it is important to control that the hat is slightly drowning, and did not perform above the surface. But you should be careful not to break through the sheet, since the fastening will be unreliable.

The plasterboard of the plasterboard begins with the joints of the joints. Mandatory is the use of a grid that will prevent the cracking of the plaster. The putty of the entire surface is carried out only after the complete drying of the joints.

Video Pro Making Ceiling by Technology CNAUF


ATTENTION, only today!

In the manufacture of a separate detail of the interior or the implementation of the entire repair and construction project, accurate technology should be followed. Each manufacturer of appropriate materials, mixtures and parts give a number of recommendations on the use of their products, adhering to which one can achieve the expected effect during operation, and fit into the framework of the guaranteed period of use of the final product. Partitions cNAUF systems One of the most striking examples in the construction products market, where the above axiom really works.

Why exactly Knauf? This brand is known to many, but when repaired, not everyone is decided to acquire the materials of this brand, as they are afraid to go beyond the planned budget. Having considered the device of partitions from the sheets of Knauf, you will understand whether your method is notable, and what value will be repaired on this system.

To understand the essence and differences between these partitioning structures from other options, it is worth introducing them to their views.

Select four types of similar designs:

  • Partition model W111;
  • Partition model W112;
  • Partition W113 (refractory);
  • W118 security wall.

Each of these species has its own characteristics.

Device partitions on the KNAUF system - W 111

This design consists of a skeleton, which is covered with plasterboard sheets from two sides. Inside the design necessarily placed a layer of sound insulation.

The guide profiles are fixed to the ceiling, walls and sex, while the dowels are used. After the covering of HLOs, the joints are close to the special composition "Uniflot". Seats are exposed to where the walls come into contact with overlaps.

It happens that the design reaches a length of 15 m, in which case there will be moving seams. Thanks to them, the partition will be able to linear expansion. To do this, two racks put in a seam.

There is always an insulating material between the profiles, and a metal profile with an elastic liner inside is placed in the intervals of plasterboard sheets.

It is possible to consider particular cases of such partitions from GLC:

  • For example, the rack profile has a size of at least 75 mm, then the mounting of the rolling seam has such a feature - it is put between two additional racks. In size, they will be less than the main racks, the difference will be about 25 mm. Then the plasterboard sheets will have a thickness of 12.5 mm, it compensates for the difference.
  • In case there are still suspended ceiling in this room, it is to mitigate the possibility of sedimentation of the floors, the partition is attached to a moving connection.

Partition W112

It also consists of metal frame and sheets of plasterboard, which the frame is covered on both sides. Between these sheets there is a sound insulation layer. Height can also be different, depending on the design tasks.

Installation reception is similar to the above. The subtleties in which the differences are that the design from two sides is trimmed with additional GLC. This is done in order to improve sound insulation qualities and increase the refractory properties of the device.

Partition W113.

The partition includes all the same metal frame that has a three-layer clamp of GCL. Inside the device is a non-combustible layer of sound insulation. It stacked between plasterboard sheets.

Since the design is distinguished by a three-layer trim, the distance between the fixation of the guide profiles will be no more than 500 mm.

Through such partitions undergo the surfaces of the air ducts, they must have a reliable fireproof. Often it is a housing with fire resistance above 0.5 h.

W118 security wall

This type of device resembles the features of the W113 design. But the W118 is distinguished by the fact that there is a galvanized sheet with a thickness of half a million between sheets of plasterboard. Installing this building involves strict compliance with the requirements that are prescribed to fire walls.

This type of partition has an enhanced frame, which is made of PS 100 metal profile. The thickness of this profile is not less than 0.6 mm.

Factors affecting the choice of type of complete partitions

The manufacturer of German construction products offers its consumers. big choice Sets for mounting plasterboard partitions. To date, there are more than twenty species of partitions. They are marked with the letter "C" with the prefix of the relevant number (for example, from 111, from 115.2, etc.).

A specific type that should be applied in the room will depend on several factors:

  • overall height of the room;
  • permissible noise level;
  • estimated extra load on the wall;
  • condition and type of material base surface fastenings;
  • need to bookmark / hide in the box of communications systems;
  • availability and type of door (pendulum, swing, sliding);
  • the required height of the partition;
  • level of humidity and temperature;
  • type of room and its functional purpose.

Dignity

On the territory of the countries of the post-Soviet space, a couple of dozen years ago, the word "EUROROD REPUBLED" was not associated with an exotic material "Gypsum". This and other accompanying products of their production for the first time released to the market building materials New generation German firm Knauff. At the same time, the leading experts of the company developed a detailed instruction on the construction of suspended, frame and frameless structures lined with plasterboard sheets. High quality products in combination with a properly selected set of marketing techniques allowed the company as soon as possible to become a leader among competitors.

Today, the company Knauff produces whole line Sets for the manufacture of partitions, which, depending on the destination, have different configuration. A phased and detailed explanation of the installation process allows the installation of partitions of the KNAUF system with their own hands, without spending time to study the construction materials market and independent search for the required components of the design.

Also, the convenience of such sets is the simplicity of calculating the cost of one square meter finished product. In addition, it is also not difficult to determine the consumption of materials.

One of the important advantages of the set should be considered the exclusion of the factor of "forgetfulness". All needed basic and additional details are included.

The acquisition of complete partitions KNAUF will save from various misses and inconsistencies, which are very often found when used for mounting the design of materials various firms manufacturers.

Component elements

KNAUF has a fairly wide range of complete systems, each of which has a certain purpose and place of use.

Sheets of plasterboard

Depending on the conditions of application, as well as the properties of this trim material differ:

  • ordinary sheets (GLC);
  • refractory (GCCV);
  • moisture-resistant (GPCV);
  • combined (GLVO).

In addition, externally sheets differ from each other by the type of edge, depending onmethod of processing technological joints:

  • PC - straight edge;
  • ZK - Rounded edge;
  • UK - edge, sophisticated with the front side;
  • Pluk - an edge having a refined and semicircular edge from the front side.
  • PLC - edge round from the front side.

Depending on the scope of application and the required sizes of the final product for mounting partitions, drywall is used by different dimensions:

  • Length: from 2000.0 mm to 4000.0 mm.
  • Width: 600.0 mm and 1200 mm.
  • Thickness: from 6.5 mm to 24.0 mm.

Metal profiles

Metal products made from a leaf of rolling steel with galvanized coating. Used for construction framework for plasterboard partitions. The standard length of these elements varies from 2750.0 mm to 4500.0mm.

From above, the details have furrows that give the finished design additional rigidity.

For mounting the base for plasterboard, two types of profile are used: guide (NP) and rack (SP). They must have comparable section sizes.

The feature of the CNAUF guide profiles should be considered the presence of holes in them for fastening, which reduces the deformation coefficient of the part and, to a large extent, reduce the time to install the framework.

The functional task of these metal elements is the holding of the rack profiles at a given direction, as well as to impart the stiffness of the plasterboard partition as a whole. In addition, it is used to make jumpers inside the design.

Stretch profile

The detail cross section has a C-shaped. JV is installed vertically.

Fixed at the expense of the guide profile by one of three methods:

  • jack;
  • method of nozzle;
  • the method "Cut-off with a bend" (applied most often).

The side walls of the rack profile have holes intended for the convenience of installing electrical wires.

Wooden rails

Designed for the manufacture of wooden frame plasterboard partition. These items, as a rule, have a square cross section. Just like a metal frame, wooden has guides and racking items. Verticals made must be installed at the same distance from each other (as a rule, the string fastening step is 30.0 or 40.0 cm).

Material moisture used for wooden basicsmust be within 10-12%.

Additional components

In addition to the listed basic elements of the partitions of the KNAUF system, various fasteners are also used, the type of which will depend on the total level of the base plane, as well as the material from which the surface of the fastening and the degree of its wear is made.

To improve the soundproof properties of the partition of the void of the frame, it is necessary to fill in the corresponding material. German manufacturer advises to apply mineral and fiberglass fillers that meet sanitary and epidemiological standards, with high indicator Noise absorption index.

Montaja technology

Installing such a design is definitely similar to standard installation. Nevertheless, the technology has its own characteristics on which you want to focus.

Features of the installation of partition structures on the KNAUF system:

  • Designers of the company Knauff have developed some recommendations that need to be followed at all stages of installation;
  • CNAUF partitions have included guides (upper and lower), as well as racks, their width depends on the weight of the structure, and the height of the room;
  • The guide profiles must be fastened to the overlap of the dowels, the step will be equal to the rudder steps, it is necessary to fix at least 3 places;
  • The rack profiles will be fixed with a distance of 600 mm from each other, sometimes it can be smaller;
  • Racks need to be fixed by the "Skip with a bend" by the method, can be used and screws of KNAUF;
  • If the designs have to be attached to suspended ceiling, the class of fire resistance is always complied;
  • As for sound insulation (and the partition should be as walls, noise insulated) is most often used as a layer of mineral wool insulator;
  • The feature of the sheets of sheets is that they need to be installed without clearance, jack;
  • Laying sheets should occur so as not to form cruciform seams.

Frame mounting also has its own features - the joints of the GLC partition over the doorway should not be on the racks to which the box is attached. Seam should be placed on an intermediate guide, which is installed above the horizontal beam. She, in turn, is the upper boundary. These measures are necessary in order for the construction service life to be long.

Obviously, without using plasters and other "wet" elements of repair, the cost of construction work is reduced. Therefore, the difference between these materials and the materials of the lower price segment is compensated by savings on the same plaster.

Partition walls are devices from plasterboard sheets that change the appearance of the room. These walls, built on their own, allow you to zonail the apartment, divide the rooms to the functional parts, and be in this separate decorative element. KNAUF specialists are constantly engaged in finding new technologies and studying the market demand for construction products. Thanks to application modern methods Production and desire to expand the sales market, complete partitions of the KNAUF system over the years remain the leader in their field, annually offering consumers more advanced innovations of their products.

Prefabricated systems of partitions of drywall Knauf (video)