Technology KNAUF for plasterboard ceilings. Ceilings made of drywall on technology Knauf - German ceiling coatings with their own hands

We have such a technique to be widely used when conducting finishing works in offices, and residential premises. Due to the low cost of materials and high speed of work construction organizations Everywhere use innovative technology "Knauf".

Suspended designs from drywall are excellent characteristics and are able to quickly change appearance premises. Plates from plaster are easy, have a perfectly smooth surface, ecologically neutral and quickly mounted by a small group of trained specialists. Having a little snarling and a regular tool, installation and replacement of plasterboard sheets can conduct even a smallly prepared worker. In our country, plasterboard has become one of the most sought-after and widely used materials.


Using modern materials And technology makes it possible to more rationally maintain repair work. Plastic material allows you to create multi-level structures of different shapeswhat helps visually expand inner space Apartments.


Suspended ceiling from Knauf-sheets on a single-level frame

Today, many builders prefer instead wet plaster Use comfortable, durable cast carcarter. They guarantee that the work will be held in the shortest possible time, and the surface of the ceiling will become perfect smooth and smooth.
If necessary, the prepared plasterboard ceiling can be quickly painted or caught with wallpaper. Conducting repair, and without having enough funds can be easily exit from the position using new technology. Single-level ceiling can be mounted independently without attracting qualified specialists.

Enough observe simple rulesHaving marked and install a metal frame. The main thing will be determined in advance with what type of lighting you will use subsequently and pave inner layout. When installing embedded point lamps The height of the gap between the base and plate of plasterboard should be approximately fifteen centimeters. This will help to build lamps, drowned them in the ceiling. If you are going to illuminate the room by external lighting devicesThe gap should be no more than five centimeters.

  • (2) Knauf-profile PP 60/27 - 2.9 Pog. M.
  • (3) Knauf-profile Mon 28/27 - * Pog. M.
  • (4) Profiles extension 60/27 - 0.2 pcs.
  • (5) Single-level connector 60/27 - 1.7 pcs.
  • (6a) Suspension with clamp 60/27 - 0.7 pcs.
  • (66) Suspension thrust - 0.7 pcs.
  • or instead
  • (6B) Suspension straight 60/27 - 0.7 pcs.
  • (6g) Screw LN 9 - 1.4 pcs.
  • (7) TN 25 screws - 23.0 pcs.
  • (8) Anchor element - 0.7 pcs.
  • (9) Dowel to 6/35 - ** pcs.
  • (10) Reinforcing ribbon - 1.2 pog. M.
  • (11) Knaf-fugen putty - 0.4 kg
  • (12) The primer of KNAUF-TIFENGRAND is 0.1 liters.

Make sure the lamp fastening site has reliable durable carcass And able to withstand the weight of an external design. All posting connections must be carefully drawn.

Suspended ceiling from Knauf-sheets on a two-level frame

Complex structures that have several levels better put in a room with a large area. This will help to visually delimit the inner space, allocation of recreation areas and work. A similar ceiling is ideal for disguising the additional volume of communications passing on the basis of communications. The two-level framework is much more complicated so much more difficult. Therefore, it should be attracted to the work well-wearing specialists. Small protrusion working area It will help to place in it a set of lamps that will allocate the site and help to give the room individuality.

For more contrast selection of the zone, you can repeat the ceiling pattern on the floor, which will make the room design more beautiful and original.

Composition of a complete system - quantity on m2

  • (1) KNAUF leaf GSP-A (GSP-H 2, GSP- DF) - 1.0 m2
  • (2) Knauf-profile PP 60/27 - 3.2 pound. M.
  • (3) Profiles extension 60/27 - 0.6 pcs.
  • (4) Duplex connector 60/27 - 2.3 pcs.
  • (5a) Suspension with clamp 60/27 - 1.3 pcs.
  • (56) Suspension thrust - 1.3 pcs.
  • or instead
  • (5V) Suspension straight 60/27 - 1.3 pcs.
  • (5g) Screwing LN 9 - 2.6 pcs.
  • (6) screw TN 25 - 17.0 pcs.
  • (7) Anchor element - 1.3 pcs.
  • (8) Reinforcing tape - 1.2 pound. M.
  • (9) Knaf-fugen putty - 0.4 kg
  • (10) Primer Knauf-Tifengrund - 0.1 liters.

Collecting, makes a multi-level ceiling, make sure that the height and volume of the room allow you to carry out similar work. The design looks great only in large rooms, so duplex ceilings Most often put in private homes and cottages where they can fully reveal their capabilities. Attached by contour LED summer will help make the construction more air. In addition, multi-colored LEDs helps to quickly change the mood of the room using lighting.

Necessary elements for assembling ceiling

Before starting work, you need to carefully think about what kind of design you will create. Make up detailed plan and bring on the sheet paper the right amount Materials that you need in the process of work.
In this case, you will not spend a precious time in search and delivery of missing tools and materials. For cutting sheets of plasterboard used electric logsik or ordinary hacksaw. If you are going to make a curly, a multi-level ceiling will surely need lists of dense cardboard, which are used for the manufacture of patterns.

Storage plasterboard plates should be horizontal. Most the best way Save them in perfect condition, it put on a sheet of thick plywood on the floor. When cracking fails, do not be discouraged. After installation, expand the damage place and fill it with putty. After it dries can be seized this section that will completely hide the crack.

Mon 27x28 and PP 60x27

For mounting the frame, two types of galvanized profile are used, each of which has its own purpose and performs certain functions.


Suspension and Connectors (crabs)

By making markup, it is necessary to clearly take into account the step between the fastening suspension by the employees for fastening the ceiling profile. The shaped suspension is guaranteed to power the weight attached to the base of the frame and plasterboard plate.
The profile connection places are made by a special "crab", which has a reinforced housing and special attachments. The suspensions and crabs are installed in strict orders in a predetermined sequence of marking lines.

KNAUF-sheets GLK

For the manufacture of a suspended ceiling of drywall, sheets that have certain characteristics are used. If you are going to mount the design in the kitchen, you must consider that there will be jumps of temperatures and moisture is changing.
When working in the bathroom, there will be plasterboard not afraid of water from entering, and making complex designs sheet should have a small thickness and high plasticity.
Today you can meet materials having several useful propertiesTherefore, it is necessary to decide in advance which leaf of plasterboard is ideal for repairing in your home. The cost of repair depends on this.

Materials for fasteners

Choosing fasteners for plasterboard CeilkovIt must be borne in mind that for its durability and strength, screws and self-tapping screws with wide hats are perfect.

Dowel-nails must have special gaskets, and if you are going to mount the design in wooden house It is best to use special reinforced screws. In any case, not a specialist, be sure to consult with the master, what kind of fastener is as suitable for the coming work.

When mounting plasterboard plates, it is necessary to leave the gap of at least two millimeters this will help the design of being more movable. The joints are closed with a special putty with necessarily reinforcement of this space.
After the work performed the entire surface of the ceiling is grinding in shallow emery paper Before getting the perfectly smooth and smooth surface. After that, you can apply paint or glue wallpaper. The thoroughly each stage of work, the better and durable will be the result of your work.

Plasterboard ceilings have long been the main way to behavior internal finishing works in the premises of any area and configuration. For a short period of time, you can drastically change the appearance of the apartment if you correctly use innovative technology.

There are no similar posts, but there are more interesting.

Suspended ceilings Knauff are known to many people in the most different countries. They received their name on behalf of their rather famous German manufacturer "Tigi-Knauf". Thanks to the special technology of production, complete systems of KNAUF "Suspended ceilings" combine the aesthetics, ergonomics and simplicity together with a reasonable price. Suspended ceilings Knauf are a subspecies of plasterboard ceilings, so they have some of its advantages and disadvantages. Many mounted them at work or at home, they are often used in industrial construction.

In our article, we will consider the main thing, turning attention to the advantages of this species, its features, tips on, the installation process itself and the necessary materials for this. We remind you that carefully selected photos are presented specifically so that you can understand the essence of the article as best as possible, do not neglect their consideration.

The advantages of the ceiling cannaof

Plasterboard structures as such make it possible to adjust the height of the ceiling and hide communications under them, as they can form multi-level structures at some distance from the base ceiling. Actually, that is why the ceilings are Knauff and can be called suspended. But one of the most important advantages It remains that with the help of sheets you can create a design of a variety of form, including ball and cone-shaped. Also, drywall supports the luminaires.

If you choose isolation properly, then such a ceiling will be indispensable and serve you long service. Included, you get the plasterboard sheets themselves and the metal profile that is required to install the first.

Before starting work on installing GLC - drywall sheets - you need to complete everything finishing work, in particular, on the walls. Do not leave for finances that include water interaction. Naturally, they must become smooth and clean to the walls of the walls, so pay time and this.


Installation itself should be carried out at a temperature of 10 degrees Celsius and higher, and optimal option will be maintained midh temperature 15-20 degrees. Therefore, as a last resort, when the work occurs in the winter, take care of the heating for the room. This will help people and materials to be in shape. Speaking about the level of humidity, do not forget that the most preferred will be dry mode, but normal is allowed. About how the level of humidity is distinguished, you can learn from SNiP 23-02-2003 " Heavy protection buildings. "

After compliance with all the above conditions, it is necessary to carry out accurate marking of the ceiling, taking into account the step for the ceiling and the type of load for fastening the suspensions. That is, it is necessary to mark the location and sheets of plasterboard on the ceiling. Do not forget that those communications that you plan to hide under the ceiling must be carried out immediately after marking.

Required materials for installation and their types

When using manufacturer sheets knauf mounting The ceiling must be carried out with the participation of 10, and sometimes more, various elements.

Let's see what:


Required amount of material for installation GCL

Ceiling on the KNAUF system is usually pretty heavy, because when repairing is activated a large number of Elements (read also: ""). You yourself could see this by reading the previous subtitle. And it is very important to buy the required amount of material in advance so that it is enough for all the time of work. This will help you with our list of materials that are needed to secure GLC on 1 square meter.

Posted average flow Materials that will be needed throughout the installation of the entire ceiling:


All listed materials are very important for the successful completion of work. But do not forget that in this table we did not led some other materials that will be needed only under certain conditions or on one piece of ceiling. So, they are attached to fasteners, connectors, guide profiles and self-tapping screws.

How to make the mounting of the suspended ceiling Knauf, in detail on the video:

Installation of suspended ceiling Knauf

Now we will consider the installation process of the suspended ceiling Knauf, which consists of a variety of parts:

  1. Preparation of the necessary tools . Without them, no builder will no longer be taken care of the timely acquisition of the missing. So, for the installation of the ceiling of Knauff, we will need a perforator, screwdriver (preferably on the battery), scissors for metal or Bulgarian, paint bridge, paint, roulette, rule, level, markup, a knife for cutting plaster sheet sheets and a special planer for processing sheet edges. Carefully read the list a couple of times to accidentally not miss important element. Do you have all? If so, you can start the next step.
  2. Marking ceiling . At this stage, the level and lace come in handy. It is necessary to repel all over the perimeter on the walls on the walls, in height corresponding to the lowest section of your ceiling. This can be done, for example, noting on the walls of 4 points from all sides using a level, and then connecting them with a cord. For the future, remember that from the marked line the finished ceiling will be sinking a centimeter by 4, not less. This will occur due to the mounting of quite massive profiles and sheets. And do not forget that already conducted communications should not interfere with work, otherwise they may be damaged incorrectly robbed nail or sharp angle Profile.


  3. Montage of frame cuts . First, according to the marking spent at the very beginning, fix the guide profiles to any reliable way. After that, mounted ceiling profile KNAUF 60х27 in increments of about 40 cm. We connect profiles at right angles to each other, connecting element crab. In the cavity of the profile, special locks are fixed in such a way that the fastening snaps down. The crab is installed using Self-samples LN sizes F3,5x9.5 mm. By the way, they are also called clouds or flea. After that, we get a high-quality cut with a cell of 40x40 cm.Next, according to the markup, we install the suspensions and fix them on concrete surface Ceiling with a dowel-nail. If the material on the base ceiling is softer than concrete, then it is permissible to replace the dowels on the screws. Adjusting the length of the suspensions, ensure that the entire design is located on the same plane, check this by the level.
  4. Savage framework sheets . For this step, we also need self-tapping screws, but others are already tn with sizes of F3,5x25 mm. They screw themselves strictly perpendicular to sheets and should delve into the profile at least by 10 mm. On the other hand, the screw of the screw should not deepen in the surface more than 1 mm. But it should not act in any case, so try to fix it in an optimal position - a little far away.Screws must be screwed or starting from the center to the corners or diagonally - from one corner to another. Sheets must overlap the profile of three millimeters, and the joints of the end edges relative to each other should be aroused by the rotor and at a distance of no less than the step of the profile - 0.4 m. Before that, with the help of the edge, the chandeling is removed at an angle of 22 and a half degrees and to the depth of two Things from the thickness of the sheet.Next, the inside of the junction is applied using a narrow spatula layer of plaster replacement. Surplus should be smeared on the sheet not far from the junction. Sorryanka is pasted on the stabbed site of the joint in such a way that on both sides of the seam to be covered by more than 100 mm. The surface of the film should be slightly indulge in the undeclared layer of the putty, but it must remain perfectly smooth, without irregularities and deflection.


  5. Sealing seams . The final stage - This is an alignment of the remaining part. Wide spatula should be removed all the sweeps and spots of the shtlocks that you will find on the ceiling. Then they should also be applied to the putty to most of the sheet, as far as the width is enough. Our goal is to maximize the buds of the reinforcing ribbon with sheets using a putty. Therefore, it is not a fact that it will turn out everything from the first layer.

Thus, in this article, we could consider in detail the suspension ceiling on the Knauf system and everything concerns its installation (read also: "). We hope that these tips will help you make repairs in your house in the best possible way to serve you for a long time and always pleased your eyes!


Selecting the option of finishing the ceiling surface is one of the most important tasks that need to be solved when performing repair work. Modern construction market It offers quite a lot of materials with which the task can be solved in several ways. As one of the options, the technology "KNAUF" can be considered plasterboard ceilings. On the most important principles of such work and will be discussed.

After performing the ceiling on the "KNAUF" technologies, the result is obtained more reliable and durable.

General description of technology

First of all, it is necessary to determine what is meant by the definition of the "CNAUF technology". So it is called one of the manufacturer's options suspended ceilingsin which the element plane creates are used plasterboard sheetsfixed on a special suspended frame. Taking into account the specifics of the materials used, the end result is distinguished by the strength and ease of manufacture.

Characteristics of the ceiling

Before making a decision on the choice of the technology under consideration, it is worth familiar with its most significant operational characteristics. So, among the benefits, you can allocate:

  • High speed of work. If everyone required tools The presence of masters are present and the qualifications of masters are sufficient, then you can mount this ceiling in the mid-size room during the day.
  • Universality. The ceiling according to the "KNAUF" technology can be mounted in the room almost any dimensions and configurations.
  • Practicality. Plasterboard surface Simple with further processing and allows you to use any selected material. In addition, the technology implies the presence of a certain gap between the surface of the surface and the final coating, which can successfully level almost any ceiling defects or close the communications lines.
  • Additional features. Making a plasterboard suspended ceiling allows you to pave a layer of noise insulating or insulating material, which may not be superfluous.
  • Variability. Here we are talking about the fact that if the technology "KNAUF" is selected as the ceiling finishes, a set can be mounted diverse designs. A single-level ceiling can be transformed with point lamps, and if desired, multi-level structures are installed.

As a lack, it is possible to consider the fact that the ceiling of GLC on the "Knauf" technology significantly reduces the overall level of the ceiling. This factor can become decisive, especially in premises that are not characterized by dimensions.

Materials and tools

Before working, you must prepare all required tools and materials. One of the features of the technology is that the use of accurate measuring instruments. The fact is that baking framerequired for the ceiling, includes many component elementsthat should be located strictly in terms of level, and therefore laser level Welcome.

In addition, it is necessary to purchase special metal profiles, of which the carrier structure will be created. For these purposes, two types of guides will be required - one for installation around the perimeter of the room (pn 27 × 28) and the second - to install other framework elements (PP 60 × 27).

Also in advance, you need to purchase the required amount of drywall, which develops at the place of work a few days before they started. The fact is that plasterboard absorbs moisture, so it will take some time to align the moisture content of the material and the room. If you do not comply with this rule, then the fixed sheet may be a story. Among other things, special elements of fasteners "crabs", self-tapping screws and a screwdriver with a special battle.

Conducting work

If everything is ready for work, then it is necessary to produce them consistently, dividing into separate steps.

Marking

One of the most important stages is the markup. As mentioned above, it is extremely important to comply with the maximum accuracy of the frame installation, which is ensured from the definition of the horizontal line, which will pass throughout the perimeter. In the case of the application of the laser level, the task is simplified as much as possible. If the water level is used, then two points are noted on one of the walls, and then they are connected by a special folding cord.

The procedure is repeated on all four walls. If everything is performed correctly, the result is a smooth horizontal level, which will serve as a starting point.

Montage Karcasa

The frame of the ceiling is performed on special suspensions in the form of "P", which must be used to the old ceiling.

Before installing the longitudinal and transverse frameworks of the frame, markup is performed and special P-shaped suspensions are attached. To install them, it will also be necessary to perform drilling. The distance between the fasteners elements should be about 40 - 50 cm.

Then the longitudinal and transverse elements of the crates are installed, for which the guides along the perimeter and the suspension are used. It is important to ensure that all the elements are in the same plane.

At the end of the work, a smooth doomle made of metal profiles and sides of 40 × 40 cm cells should be obtained.

Sheaving

The final stage of the work is the framework of the frame of the plasterboard sheets. Everything is quite simple here, especially if a special bit with a limiter is used, which will not allow the self-tapping screw to disrupt the integrity of the external layer of material. Sheets are sewn close to each other over the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe ceiling, and between the walls and drywall, 2 - 3 mm should be left.

As can be seen from the above, the technology of plasterboard ceilings "KNAUF" does not constitute anything overhaul. When complying with the necessary technological conditions and the presence of basic handling skills to cope with the task can be independently.

Consider the ceilings "Tigi-Knauf". Such technology first suggested german company "Tigi-Knauf", they became very popular and referred to them by the name of this company. In Russia, they were widespread in industrial, office construction, as well as in the decoration of residential premises. Comparative cheapness, speed and relative ease of installation made suspended ceiling Knauff in demand in our market.

Benefits

Such a ceiling in combination with sound and heat insulating materials Gives optimal characteristics.

In the set of suspended ceiling, Knauff includes sheets of specific sizes from drywall and a special metal frame.

Conditions for mounting

Installation of suspended ceilings from GLCs is recommended to begin during the finishing works, but must after the end of the main work related to wet process. All work on wall leveling should also be performed. If the walls are trimmed with drywall, then they must be trimmed by this time if provided plasteringmust be plastered.

Installation must be carried out under the condition of maintaining a dry or normal moisture mode according to SNiP 23-02-2003 "Thermal protection of buildings". The temperature in the room where the work is made and where materials are stored for installation, should not fall below 10 ° C.

Before installation, there is an accurate calculation of the future design, make a markup of the grid constructing in accordance with the recommended step for this type of ceiling and the markup of the fastening of the suspension to the base ceiling in accordance with the load type (see)

Council. All electrical, ventilation and other communications, if they pass above the suspension ceiling, must be mounted and their performance must be checked.

Elements for assembling Ceiling Knauf

PN 27X28.

PP 60s27

Connector P60X27 or, as they are called, "crabs"

Suspension

Connectors (extension cords) for profile (if the sides of the room exceed three meters)

Gypsum Carton Knauf list (GKL, GKVL, GKLO)

Fasteners (selflessness, dowel for fastening of suspensions and profiles to walls)

  • Screwing self-tapping piercing LN 9. Used to fasten metal profiles, does not require pre-severity.
  • Self-tapping screw tn 25. Used to fasten the GLC sheets with a metal profile.
  • Anchor element.

Specifications

The weight of one square meter of the finished ceiling is about 13.5 kg, it can slightly vary depending on the sheets used. For example, V. wet premisesIt is necessary to use the sheets of G Clac - moisture-resistant, and for fire hazardous premises, GKLO sheets are provided - fire-resistant.

On one square meter Ready ceiling is necessary:

  • profile Guide CNAUF Mon 28x27 Knauf - on the whole ceiling in an amount equal to the perimeter of the room
  • profile Ceiling Knauf PP 60x27 - 2.9 BYM.M.
  • connector 60x27. Or, as they are called, "crabs" - 1.7 pcs.
  • suspensions with clamps 60x27 and thrust to them or suspension straight 60x27 - 0.7 pcs.
  • connectors for profile (if the sides of the room exceed three meters)
  • gypsum Carton Knauf- 1 m2 (GKL, GKVL, GKLO)
  • fastener (Self-tapping screws, Dowels for fastening suspensions and profiles to walls)
  • Screwing self-tapping piercing LN 9 - 1.4 pcs.
  • Self-tapping screw tn 25 - 23.0 pcs. Used to fasten the GLC sheets with a metal profile.
  • Anchor element - 0.7 pcs.
  • Dowel to 6/35 - 2 pcs. on 1 p m PN 28/27 profile.
  • Reinforcing ribbon (Serpentanka) - 1.2 bill.
  • Putclone gypsum Knauff (Fogenfuller) - 0.4 kg.
  • Primer Knauff (Tiengrund) - 0.1 liters.

Preparation for the installation process

What instruments will need to collectively collect suspended ceilings. Prepare the next set of tools:

  • perforator
  • screwdriver

Council. Screwdrivers are better used on batteries. It is more convenient and safer.

  • scissors for metal

Important. With large volumes, you can use the grinder with a circle for metal.

  • paint
  • roulette
  • rule with level
  • laser or water level.
  • knife Cutting Sheets Plasterboard
  • special planer for processing the edge of the sheet

Despite the impressive list of professional construction toolsMounted Knauf's complete systems are quite simple, of course, if the master has an idea how to use these tools and read carefully technology for the design of the ceiling design.

Marking ceiling

  • We will need a level of water or laser and lace - a painting blank. From the lowest point of the ceiling or technical protrusions on it, with a lace over the entire perimeter of the walls.

Council. What are the fold? If you use a water level or laser, then simply check the corners, and then connect them using a beat.

  • Next, we decide, at what height we want to get a finishing ceiling. It is necessary to understand that from the bound level, the entire system will fall on the profile width plus the sheet thickness or, if desired, two sheets of plasterboard, that is, 4-5 cm.

Council. Pay attention to the location of all electrical and other technological wiring in space above the ceiling frame. All possibility of unspeaked damage to their pointed edges of a metal frame or screws when fastening plasterboard sheets should be excluded.

Mounting frame skews

  • We turn to the attachment throughout the marked perimeter of the 28x27 guide profiles with any type of fastener, which is suitable for your walls.
  • Mount the ceiling profile KNAUF 27X60. Profile fastening step is recommended 40 cm.
    • To connect individual profile segments, which are installed at an angle of 90 degrees relative to each other, use a single-level connection profile, and otherwise the "crab". This item was obtained in connection with the similarity of its shape on the form of a real crab.

Having installed it at the junction site, special locks are fixed in the profile cavity, while the mount itself should snap.

  • The "crab" is screwed to the guides using self-drawing (ln) sizes of F3,5x9.5mm, which also received from the builders their diminutive names: "Klopic" or "fleece".

As a result, we should get a profile bag with a cell 40x40.

  • Then we plan space for the installation of suspensions. With the help of a dowel-nail attach the suspensions to concrete overlap Ceiling. If the overlap is made of other, more soft materialThe suspensions can be fixed on screws.
  • By changing the length of fixed suspensions, adjust the plane of our entire design under one level. Ceiling frame ready.
  • We proceed with the framework of the frame of the sheets of GLC. Fastening sheets should be made from the middle to the edges or from the edge to the other edge. We use self-tapping screws (TN) with sizes of F3,5x25mm. Screws are screwed strictly perpendicular to sheets and deepen into a profile by 10 mm., Not less. And the heads of the screws should be removed in 1 mm plasterboard.

Sheathing sheets of plasterboard

Council. Getting Started with the decoration of the mounted ceiling of plasterboard. Check if the screws do not protrude above the leaf surface.

  • The edge of the GKL leaf should fall on the profile, overlapping it into three centimeters. The objects of the end edges of the sheetsockartone sheets should be aroused by the displacement relative to each other at least on the profile step (40cm).

    Council. Pre-with the end edges of the sheets remove the chamfer at an angle of 22.5 o to the depth of 2/3 of the sheet thickness using a special edge planer.

  • Using a narrow spatula we apply the first layer gypsum spacure Inside the junction. The excessive mixture is evenly distributed over the octopic surface of the sheet. Next, the reinforcing tape (serpent) is superimposed on this seam on putty, it should cover the width of the entire seam at least than 100 mm on both sides.
  • The ribbon should be jumped into a non-frozen putty layer in all places in addition to the deepening joint. There should be no waves or bends. After fixing the reinforcing material, it is necessary to wait for a complete drying of the putty.

Seeling junctions

  • When the first layer is driving, we take a wide spatula and pre-dryly clean the surface of the seam from the particles of putty and frozen its drowshes. Next, we appline a wide spatula with a thin layer of putty, but cover this time a large leaf area.

Tip. Recommend to use a spatula 250 mm, in this case and the layer we will have such a width. The task is to smooth as much as possible that imperceptible borgon, which appeared when applying the reinforcing tape.

  • It is possible that we will have to shit more than once, while we get a smooth surface. In conclusion, grinding the usual shallow sandpaper or a special mesh.

We looked at the device of the simplest. Installation of such a ceiling in the apartment can be carried out independently. It is only necessary to observe technological sequence work.

Ceilings Knauf are considered the most popular in our time, because with their help you can seriously convert the ceiling surface of any indoor room. In this article we will try to adequately answer questions about how the installation of the ceiling on the KNAUF system is installed, as well as what is a technological map of Knauff and tell about its purpose.

Installation instructions

By installing a plasterboard ceiling, you need to adhere to some instructions that will help to do the work qualitatively and correctly. They are not much different from the requirements for standard installation Plasterboard ceilings, but have their own characteristic features.

Features of the mounting of suspended ceilings from GOC on the Knauf system:

  • Ceilings can be installed on an unprepared ceiling surface.
  • The ceilings of the KNAUF system are installed on ready-made ceiling floors, decorated with plasterboard.
  • The use of the system is possible on a metal, wooden and already closed materials Frame.


Marking of the plane of the suspended ceilings

Deciding Materials and Tool for Mounting decorative finishWe need to correctly marking the ceiling plane. According to the requirements of technology, it is necessary to retreat from the finished ceiling at least 10 - 12 cm, because this distance is necessary for the installation of special support of suspensions, gaskets, installation of decorative lamps, so on.

The markup is made around the perimeter of the walls, with the help of a water or laser level, as well as the coloring lace, which will deliver stresh lines on surfaces.


After marking the walls, we understand at what level the plasterboard ceiling can be located, but now we need to make marking under the carrier metal profile, on which the sheets will be fixed.

The longitudinal bases of the frame are placed in a step that depends on the load of the ceiling, but they are most correctly positioned at a distance of 60 cm from each other. The transverse carrier profile is placed with the same step, but the distance may vary, depending on the requirements of the technology, the weight of the ceiling, subsequent finishes, decorative finishes and other parameters.


Frame for GLC ceiling from metal profile Mounted on the walls and the ceiling. Initially, on the lines marked by the walls, we set the carrier profile. Further, on the ceiling markup, with the help of thrust and suspension, set the basic bearing ceiling frame. It is very important to work correctly with a length of the profile, its uniform stacking in relation to other parts of the frame, as well as its level. To do this, you can use leveling threads, laser or magnetic level.

It is very important to know that the profile can always be trimmed or lengthened, tighten or lower from the ceiling, the main thing is that the frame is in a single plane, which will allow further work build really smooth and beautiful ceiling.


The ribs of stiffness, or the cross-carrying profile, is installed on the main carriers using a single-level connector, which is very simple, as the special fastener is easily snapped on profiles. After it is installed, it is necessary to check all levels, and if the work is quality, copper the longitudinal and transverse profiles among themselves with screws for metal.

Sheaving

Ceiling Technology KNAUF implies not a simple trim, but by mandatory requirementswhich will increase the quality finished designAnd also will provide its reliability.

  • So, each piece of plaster must necessarily cut with a special tool. It is necessary to make a chamfer from the outside, which will be further covered.
  • All sheets for plasterboard ceiling Knauff Mounted in disintegration in a step into a cross-mount profile. Most often, this is a standard pitch of 60 cm. It is necessary to strengthen the plane and to avoid cross-shaped joints, which can be said, even forbidden when installing HCL sheets on the profile.
  • Mounting plaster on the frame follows with a specific gap between pieces, which should be 5-7 mm. This will help to remove the mechanical load from the sheets and warn the cracks and chips, which often manifest themselves with the incorrect decoration of ceilings and walls by plaster.
  • The sheath occurs with standard self-drawing, with a step of 20-30 cm, depending on the requirements and loads of the structure. It can be performed by a mechanical, electric or pneumatic tool, depending on which one you have access.

Suspended ceilings from gypsum Cartoon Knauff Can be laid by special materials from the inside to ensure energy saving and increase the noise insulation of the room in which the finish occurs. For insulation, you can use special materials or standard mineral WatWith which we are already accustomed to work. It can also perform the soundproofing of the ceiling of Knauf, but to ensure it will help and sealing ribbon. For metal profile.

Finishing work

Suspended ceilings of the KNAUF series are provided under diverse species Finishes, and therefore they can be saved by wallpaper or painted the paint chosen. Also, the ceiling plane can be finished and other materials, but the possibility of this should be provided before the start of installation, because not only the requirements of the room are important here, but also the conditions for the production of the ceiling, which directly depend on the size of the finishing material, its weight and Weight subsequent scenery.

Decorative finish occurs necessarily after plastering or putting the plasterboard ceiling.


Technological map Knauff

Typical technological map for finishing works using complete systems KNAUF was designed for convenience in compliance proper technology Devices ceiling structures. Complex systems help installers in the calculation need quantity Material for the ceiling of GLC, drawing up the drawing and the correct assembly of the design.

The purpose of a typical technological map is to develop projects of work with GLC, organizing construction of structures. In addition, the technological map is an information guide for professionals engaged in the device of suspended ceiling structures from drywall.

The KNAUF technological map has a number of certain requirements that must be observed in the work of work, indicates the consumption of materials for different sizes There are erected structures and accurate order of work when installing.

Suspended ceiling on the KNAUF system - interesting job and the ability to qualitatively diversify and provide the most exclusive projects, because you can always work not only with single-level and multi-level ceilings and planes, but also to use an interesting architecture in the work. If you are working with plasterboard regularly - a technological card developed by the KNAUF system will become an excellent assistant in your actions and endeavors.

Complete systems KNAUF (video)