Built-in kitchens in Khrushchev. Kitchen in Khrushchev - instructions How to make it comfortable and comfortable (80 photos)

You noticed that often conversations about apartments begin with traditional questions: "How many rooms?", And "What is the square of the kitchen?". And the question of the quadrature does not surprise anyone. First, the kitchen has already become not only a place to eat food, but rather the entire family collection place. Secondly, the variety of proposals for modern kitchen furniture Sometimes it makes sorry about the small area of \u200b\u200bthe room - as in the interior of the kitchen of 6 sq. M in Khrushchev "Write" offers of furniture developers and kitchen appliances. Interior of a small kitchen in Khrushchev. See 50 photos of small-sized kitchen design ideas.





How to locate a refrigerator, gas stove, sink, microwave and much more, from one type of whose hostesses are spinning a head. And to everything else dinner table Three - four people. Therefore, the owners of Khrushchev, because of a small area and not always successful planning in their apartments. The interior of a small kitchen in Khrushchev is a big "headache." However, the most optimal options that allow you to successfully place the necessary techniques and furniture even in the kitchen interior of Khrushchev 6 sq. M.

Watch the video: Little Kitchen Interior in Khrushchev. 50 photo of small-sized kitchen design ideas

Some options provide for the expansion of space due to redevelopment of the kitchen and living room. To do this, it is necessary to dismantle the wall between the rooms and install the bar counter in its place. Other options are more sparing not requiring capital work. For example, the replacement of the gas stove by a cooking surface. In this case, under the cooking surface, you can "attach" the oven or dishwasher. Interior of a small kitchen in Khrushchev photo:





Interior of a small kitchen in Khrushchev

In any case, the main focus must be done on the optimal placement of furniture, then many techniques will fit and free space will be sufficient. Interior design of small kitchen - the ideal option is the manufacture of kitchen furniture under the order. The benefit of relevant firms today is abound, and computer programs will make it possible to choose the most successful sketch of the furniture kitchen headset.

Instead of an ordinary dining table, you can install a folding or retractable table or a bar rack. As a dining table, you can also use the windowsill, having previously expanding it to desired size. Successful can be the use of drawers with drawers equipped with wheels. Corner layout Furniture will make it possible to realize the idea of \u200b\u200breducing the depth of floor cabinets installed near the adjacent walls. At the same time, the depth of cabinets, in the table top of which the technique or washing is not embedded, can be reduced to 40 centimeters. 20 centimeters are also tangible savings for the kitchen in 6 squares. Interior of small kitchen photo:





Believe the options for transformation small premises In comfortable, practical and rational cuisine abound.





Interior design of small kitchen

As often, designers are happy to give their advice on how best to equip huge kitchens. What to do people who are forced to be content with tiny kitchers - problems of ordinary "Khrushchev"? For cooking, as well as meals in such a "masterpiece of the epoch of thaws", it is very tiny place, the inhabitants of large families often have to dine in turn. Interior of the kitchen in Khrushchev Photo:





No matter how cool, but it is not worth a despair. Even the interior of a small kitchen in Khrushchev can be turned into a functional, comfortable and beautiful room. The main thing is to correctly develop the interior design of small-sized cuisine, and after finding such a manufacturer who will be able to embody your idea to life.

Because in the kitchen area of \u200b\u200ba small apartment every centimeter on the account, it is necessary to use it strictly by destination by squeezing the maximum functionality. It is important to know, and also take into account all the features of the design. For example, it is extremely undesirable to clutter the room with heavy furniture. Whatever exclusive and expensive headset seemed, because of its bulkness, small kitchenette can turn into a camork. Interior of a small kitchen in Khrushchev photo:





Interior design of small kitchen in classic stylewhich implies the use of contrast elements is undoubtedly the best option. Using small lockers, large shelves, transparent surfaces of cold shades and mirrors, you can visually increase the size of the room, expand the space of the kitchen of Khrushchev 6 sq m. It is recommended to maximize kitchen spaceEven the windowsill may turn out to be an excellent shelf, but it should not be placed too close to the entrance.

As for the headcards, the linear and corner models Kitchens. To achieve free and functional designIt is strongly recommended to order furniture with finished connectors for household appliances. Washing machine, Plate and oven can always choose small sizes in order to save space. Today built-in kitchen furniture is very popular, effectively saving room area. Kitchen interior in Khrushchev Photo created using the built-in headset will become functional and neat.





It is important for additional lighting of furniture capable of bringing special originality. With the help of light sources, placed on the walls or under furniture, in lockers, you can achieve amazing effects. It is not recommended for the design of small-sized cuisine to use more than three colors, as it can "overload" the room, making it several times less visually. Interior of small kitchen photo:

Apartments of Khrushchev times are characterized by small dimensions. This is especially true of the kitchen, the area of \u200b\u200bwhich, as a rule, is 5-6 sq m. But, no matter how small it, it is neither, the interior of such a kitchen wants to make a functional, attractive, comfortable. About how little kitchen in Khrushchev Design photo ideas can be found in this article.

Kitchen planning in Khrushchev is such that it allows you to accommodate the most necessary because its main purpose, unlike modern kitchens - This is cooking. The area of \u200b\u200bthe kitchen in Khrushchev rarely exceeds 6 sq. M. The room is usually square shape, which makes it easier to facilitate the task of the situation with its furniture, appliances. But, since the corridor is practically no, and the window is located opposite the entrance, only two walls remain in such kitchens. In addition, the layout in the houses of the old building often includes gas columns that interfere with embedded headsets, spoil the interior.

To combine the design and functionality of the room, as well as to maximize the useful space, it is necessary to take into account some features of the design of small-sized cuisine:

  • the gas column can be hidden in a suspended cabinet or under a decorative panel;
  • it is recommended to adhere to the bright tones of the design of surfaces;
  • it is better to hang on the window easy chart, blinds or rolled curtainsit must be decorated in the minimum way;
  • if the kitchen requires the door, it is better to install sliding;
  • if possible, the best design option comfortable cuisine In Khrushchev, the redevelopment will become a merging of it from the living room, loggia, or the joining the bathroom with the bathroom, due to which another wall will be liberated, a corridor will appear. Last option It is necessary to thoroughly consider, agree with the necessary instances, but not always possible.

It should be abandoned from unnecessary accessories in the kitchen, which will download space, litterness - chief enemy Interior of a small kitchen in the apartment. The dishes are better stored in cabinets, couches, and not on open shelves and countertop.

Color solutions

In decoration and furniture of small cuisine, it is best to use bright and pastel shades - White, beige, cream, light gray, and with design design ideas can be seen in the photo. Dark floor visually reduces the room in the apartment and narrow the wall. Design, decorated in soft colors, will add light and freedom. If possible, the color of furniture and walls must coincide - the space visually expands, visually washing the boundaries. Accordingly, it is not recommended to bring dark and contrasting colors to the interior. Bright colors It is advisable to use as an emphasis, an element of finishing. Thus, it is possible to highlight furniture facades on the background of light countertops, as demonstrated in the photo. But you should not use more than two contrasting shades when finishing, creating a design.

When designing angular compositions, such as a headset, an angle can be highlighted with brighter than direct areas, then it will visually expand.

The design of the kitchen located on the north side is better to perform in warm trim and furniture. Complex geometric drawings and large patterns are better not to use when finishing the interior. You can decorate the furnishings with a small pattern, but as an accent of dining or working area.

Floor

Flooring in the kitchen should be shockproof and moisture-resistant. What material to use is a matter of preference, the main thing is that the overall design is harmonious. It is recommended to use the same color and structure. flooring If not in the whole apartment, then at least in the corridor and the kitchen. This decision will smooth the boundaries of space, and the ideas of such a design are collected in a selection of photos.

Ceramic tile, especially light color Or with a pattern of diagonal strips visually will make the space wider due to such a drawing and reflection of light. It is not worth laying out the floor with a tile with a large pattern: first, it will visually reduce the space, secondly, with a cutting tile, an inesttic pattern will be obtained on a small floor area. But the shallow pattern on the floor will emphasize the interior, provided that most of the other surfaces are monophonic.

To date, there is a decent replacement of ceramic tiles - PVC tile. It has the same advantages as the usual, but it has absolutely not a slippery surface and a wide range of ornaments and shades.

If the layout is such that the kitchen in Khrushchev is combined with the living room, the ideal option will be zoning - the floor in the kitchen work area and the living room should vary by type, ornament or color of floor covering. As an idea, the floor is recommended in the kitchen zone to separate tiles, and in the living room - laminate or linoleum.

Registration of walls

The decoration of walls in the kitchen in the apartment of Khrushchev times should be carried out by reflective and glossy materials - glass windows, a mirror over a dining table, decorative glass elements. In accordance with the common color recommendations, the walls in the kitchen are better made by light tones. For the coating it is worth using not ordinary paper wallpaper, and on a flieslinic basis, vinyl, bamboo, that is, those that are not exposed to moisture and with a dense basis. Stucco finishing also has high strength and life.

Since in small-sized kitchen it is not recommended to use wall coating With a large and striking pattern, use the ideas of creating an accent on one wall - in the dining area, where the table is located, thereby separating the space. To balance the interior can be done kitchen apron In the same style as shown in the photo.

Wallpaper with a vertical strip visually stretched out the space up, making the design more attractive. Walls in the kitchen Khrushchev are not recommended to load various decorative elements. Maximum that emphasizes such an interior - a mirror or glass shelves.

Ceiling

Ceiling in the kitchen little size can be issued in two ways:

  • stretch ceiling;
  • aligned and painted.

All other types are suspended from drywall, plastic and others, only reduce the height of the ceiling. The color of the ceiling must also be bright shades, and the stretch must be matte, since the glossy surface will reflect the daylight and make the room darker. It is also not recommended to do a multi-level ceiling design, because in the Khrushchev type kitchen, the main thing is freedom of space, and such a ceiling will shrank it.

If it is decided to install the suspended, tension or rack ceilingIt is necessary to remember about safety measures, since the heat from the plate, especially gas, for a small kitchen can be fire hazard.

The optimal option is the usual, aligned and painted ceiling. Without the use of strangers, such ceiling coating Allows the premises to "breathe", and, moreover, does not deprive the height of the room of cherished centimeters. In any case, it must be borne in mind that the ceiling in the kitchen should be moisture-resistant, resistant to hot air, and easy to care.

Lighting

The kitchen in Khrushchev should be well lit. It is not recommended to install a large chandelier in the center of the ceiling, since it will be weighting space, reduce the height of the room and focus on the center of the room, whereas in a small-sized kitchen, a scattered and soft light is needed, illuminating all the corners of the room. For this purpose, the dot light of halogen lamps, evenly located on the ceiling, and dining area You can select the suspended lamp, located directly above the table or bar. The ideas of this design are assembled in a selection of photos. In addition, it will be advantageous to look at the headset with illuminated cabinets. The light, reflected in the glass doors and mirrors, visually expands the space.

When creating the right light in the kitchen, you should not forget about natural lighting - you do not need to hang tight and dark curtains on the window, as well as force the window sill with plants. Need to ensure good penetration daylightEspecially if the kitchen window goes to the north side.

The work area in the kitchen should also be well lit. If built in corner headset, It needs a variety of backlight. There should be no dark corners in the kitchen of a small size that visually making its space even less.

Working area, kitchen apron

The work area layout in the kitchen includes:

  • place for storage of products (cabinets, refrigerator);
  • place for washing (sink);
  • product preparation zone;
  • cooking area (cooking technique).

These zones should be as close as possible to each other both for saving space and for convenience during cooking. The main working area, which includes the distance from the sink to the plate, should be from 400 to 900 mm. The refrigerator and stove are not recommended to be installed next to each other closer than 300 mm.

The work area should be covered with small point lights. To equip it as a whole, it is necessary to use a one-piece countertop. In order to maximize the usefulness of the kitchen as a working area, you can install additional table top Under the window sill, thereby expanding it as shown in the photo. So it turns out a place for a dining or desktop, saving a place at the wall.

The kitchen apron is better made from glossy material so that it reflects the light from the lamps and the day sun. It will make the kitchen seem more. The design and color gamut apron must match either the main shade of the surface finishes, or combine the color of the headset. The photo shows the ideas of how kitchen set And the apron is performed in organic style.

Selection of furniture and technology

Before you to furnish the kitchen interior in Khrushchev, it is worth paying attention to some nuances about the right choice of furniture and household appliances:

  • the headsets must have facades of light shades, and its design should be combined with the rest of the kitchen decoration. Better, if they are glossy, and the doors of cabinets - with glasses;
  • the kitchen headset must be equipped along the walls, better if it does not have sharp corners;
  • the dining table is recommended to choose oval, not a rectangular shape, then it will occupy less space in the kitchen. Glass table Create an impression of weightlessness in space;
  • the table and chairs should not be cumbersome, with thick legs;
  • built-in equipment hidden behind the same furniture facades will create the impression of the unity of the interior, compactness of the placement. There will be no separation of household appliances objects;
  • the microwave stove is also better not to put on the shelf, and hide behind the cabinet door;
  • open racks and shelves will litter and load the interior with trifles. The highest atmosphere in the kitchen will be, if you place the headset with a linear or angular manner;
  • in the floor cabinets it is recommended to use not swing, and retractable mechanisms. The use of transformer furniture will save space in the kitchen, which is perfectly visible in the photo.

In order to visually pull out a small kitchen up, in the setting you can use the headset with high cabinets of polarons. It must be remembered that whatever the layout, several well-chosen large objects of furniture in the kitchen will create a more successful interior than a lot of small and scattered.

To this day, "happy" owners of small-sized Soviet apartments, the so-called "Khrushchevok" remained.

These buildings are famous for an excessively small area, an uncomfortable location of drainage, pipes and a ventilation system.

Is it really possible to make the kitchen in the Khrushchev comfortable, cozy and, more importantly, multifunctional? Over this decision, not one year successfully work quite graduated designers.

Redevelopment

Made to order (sizes of the area) kitchen, takes into account every centimeter, allowing you to significantly increase the space.

Most often you have to break or carry partitions between rooms, the so-called "cardboard walls".

Important! Bearing walls can not be broken! And on the redevelopment itself you need to get permission in the relevant instances.

So that the space really has increased, it is enough to remove the wall (not carrying) between the kitchen and the living room, having received one large roomdivided into:

  • work zone (direct cooking).
  • dining area (table and chairs).

Bar rack is used to distinguish these zones.

The version of the balcony (loggia) is relevant, which, naturally, is pre-insulated and finished, with a kitchen room.

So a small kitchen in the Khrushchev will look quite comfortable and comfortable (photo examples).

Design ideas

Competently planning the design, you can save the kitchen square and arrange everything you need.

In that case, if the repair and environment of the room of the Khrushchev, you take on yourself, it is necessary to take into account several non-hard tips:

  • Use materials well-resistant humidity (modern artificial materials are more practical and serve as an excellent alternative to natural).
  • A rather durable floor, which is able to withstand a large load (more appropriate to give preference not to beauty, but practicality).

When drawing up design, set the furniture in the kitchen to the Khrushchev so that it does not interfere with movement, and is able to transform.

Built-in equipment is appropriate for this, only the most necessary and functional one. The windowsill (with a small endowment) can serve as a small kitchen table.

Designers also invented a lot of ideas for repairing the room with a bulky gas column, which significantly compress the useful space, without the close kitchens in the crushes.

This required apparatus, which supplies housing with the necessary hot water supply, also significantly worsens the interior. It must be played, so that it has grown out of a lack of a dignity of small-sized Khrushchev Kitchen:

  • The gas column will not attract attention if it is hidden behind the furniture facades.
  • Build a built-in suspension element (the column is located in the closet).

When arranged any of the options, make sure that access to the gas column must be open!

Another problem: where to place a fridge in the kitchen of the Khrushchevka, to take a minimum of space?

The rear radiator lattice needs constant cooling, so the refrigerator is urgent not recommended to be located next to hob, away from heating devices.

Several installation options:

  • We put the refrigerator by the window.
  • Release the refrigerator in a niche, resulting out after dismantling the wall in the bathroom. The only thing is to donate the bathroom and replace it with a shower cabin and repair will be more costly.

Choosing color and lighting

Visually will increase the size of the walls of the wall, painted or sealed in light pastel colors. Summary will make the area more glass or mirror surfaces, chrome and brilliant accessories.

On the small-sized kitchens It is better to individually highlight each zone by embedded lamps, which are profitable "raise" the ceilings of the wheelchair visually, the multi-level lighting looks organically.

But it is fundamentally important to find the Golden Middle, you should not make the light too bright. It is not economically in use and too tiring eyes.

Such simple measures can be taken to maximize the area and make it the most convenient and cozy.

As favorable and beautiful can look like a kitchen in a crunch, confirm the photos provided for example!

Stock Foto Kitchen design in Khrushchev

The kitchen is considered an important room, which needs to be repaired. Khrushchev are characterized by a small area of \u200b\u200bthis room. Therefore, it is important to use square meters as much as possible. Carefully think about You can drastically transform it.

Kitchen in Khrushchev - this is only 5-6 square meters Square at low ceilings.

Conduring this room, it is recommended to adhere to the following recommendations.

  1. Select finishing materials and color palette in advance.
  2. Develop a project for furniture and household appliances. It should be convenient to use them, but they should not create obstacles to move around the territory.
  3. Decide with the type and placement of lighting, select the decor.

A good light is bright enough in order to be comfortable to cook - one of the basic requirements.

When the territory is small, it is important to rely not only for beauty, but also practicalitykitchen design in Khrushchev.

Redevelopment of the kitchen in Khrushchev

Redevelopment helps to increase the area, change the purpose or configuration of the room. Most often kitchen are connected to the living room. You can do this by different methods.

  1. If the separating wall is not carrier, it is simply demolished.
  2. Make an arch to create a pass between the premises.

Than light kitchen In Khrushchev, the more spacious it seems.

If the rooms were connected, then it is necessary to form several zones, including working and dining. For zoning it is worth using the screen, install a bar rack or divide everything with finishing materials.

The kitchen can be connected to the balcony. It is advised to think about the output of the heating system and insulate the windows. Be sure to thoroughly think over all the details before exercising.

All surfaces must be workers. The more efficiently they are used - the greater the place in the kitchen.

Interior Style for Khrushchev Kitchen

There are several options for designing this room. They are marked in the table.

Multifunctional furniture changing appointment at your request is right choice for small kitchens In Khrushchev.

Style Description
Modern Different with conciseness. The maximum practicality of the elements, all the lines are clear. Kitchen appliances must be built. Refuse the standard stove, replacing it with a cooking surface. The countertop can continue the windowsill. Take the lighting point. In the interior, a lot of metal, glass and light tones.
Classic Reflects luxury, having a host of the house good taste. The main details is the use of a headset made of natural wood with a milk enamel. Application gypsum stucco, soft chairs with a high back.
Provence A distinctive feature is the use of pastel gamma, textiles made of natural fabrics, inserts from lace, prints in the form of colors and patterns. Small kitchen will be filled with light and fresh atmosphere.
Scandinavian Differs the abundance of light shades. You can add other tones, but little and not too bright. Likekitchen interior in Khrushchev Helps make it visually more spacious.

Color solutions for the kitchen in Khrushchev

An important stage of repair is the choice of palette. It depends on how the cuisine will look at the final version. It is necessary that it does not look dark and cramped. Suitable are the following tones.

  • White. It is perfectly able to reflect the light. Suitable for a combination of almost any gamma, creating a contrast. It is not necessary to use for the floor, a plot close to the washing and for the table top.

It is better to stay on the walls, ceiling, headset.

  • Shade of natural tree. Even if the furniture is made not from natural wood, the color imitation will allow creating comfort in the working area.

Helps add to the atmosphere comfort.

  • Yellow. Relevant for premises where extremely few natural lighting. It will help to fill the cuisine with warmth and add good mood, get rid of serness.

Used as a juicy accent or common background.

  • Green. It is perfect for a small room. You can use as a primary color or choose the details of a similar palette.

Perfectly combined with gray, pink and orange.

  • Red. Differs in saturation, thanks to which it is capable of attracting all attention. It is believed that it contributes to strengthening appetite. May occupy a lot of space due to its brightness. Therefore, in a small kitchen it is important to use dosage.

It is better not to make a red color background.

  • Pastel gamma. When combined with white, you can achieve tenderness and ease. For a small territory, it is fits perfectly, allowing him to look air. As a supplement, it is recommended to choose saturated tones, but not screaming, bright.

Pastel palette gives a peace, harmony.

Finishing and materials for the kitchen in Khrushchev

End Design of Little Kitchen in Khrushchev Depends on the selected finishing materials. For each site in the room there are recommendations, allowing to achieve beauty and practicality.


Furniture for small cuisine in Khrushchev

Among the main objects of furniture required for the kitchen, it is worth noting the following.

  • Headset. Maybe from a natural tree or imitate it. Be sure to be covered with varnish protecting it from moisture. May be elements made of metal, glass or plastic. Choose a dark matte tint if the kitchen is spacious. Glossy light tones will become an ideal option when the territory is limited. To optimize space, you should purchase an embedded technique, then order the headsets.

This will help accurately make it, in accordance with the dimensions of each device.

  • Dining segment. If the kitchen is small, then it will be a real problem accommodation in it a full-fledged table. For the studio apartment, they usually establish a bar rack that performs several functions at once. If the space is limited, it is recommended to use folding products. Folding table Allows you to have a dining area and do not take a lot of space.

If the windowsill is wide, it can become a tabletop for eating.

  • Storage system. Before buying a headset, it is important to consider carefully, where all the necessary things will be located, such as dishes, kitchen utensils. Save space and competently place everything, by increasing the height of the cabinets. Be sure to use the corners in the room.

Molding the interior of the kitchen in Khrushchev It may be complicated due to the characteristic small size of the premises. The room allotted for cooking and meals is often so small that it is difficult to fit even the necessary attributes in it. Can be solved similar problemsIf you correctly organize everything. It is important to adjust the light competently. He can hide the shortcomings of space and show only advantages.

Add mirror surfaces, light tones so that the kitchen becomes visually more, fresh.

What are Khrushchev?

Khrushchevki divided by year, when the construction was carried out, by the number of floors. May differ in size and other parameters.

Often allocate several main types of Khrushchev.

  1. Buildings with 5 or 6 floors, erected in the late 50s. The ceiling in such a dwelling has a height of 2.5 m. Kitchen dimensions are reduced to 7.6 sq.m.
  2. Houses built in the period from 1960 to 1965. Buildings are made of bricks. The ceiling height is identical to the first view. Kitchen dimensions are slightly smaller and reduced to 6.2 - 6.5 sq.m.
  3. Buildings erected from 1965 to 1968. These are panel dwellings. The dimensions of the kitchen room remained unchanged. Additionally, problems associated with thermal insulation have arisen. Presumably, the kitchen in such houses was supposed to become just a place for cooking. For meals, other rooms were assigned.

Kitchen Design in Khrushchev with Gas Column

If the small kitchen is equipped with a gas column, optimal decision It will become embedded in a suspended cabinet. It must match the overall style of design. The locker helps remove the unit from the overall eye, which can only spoil the general view.

This will allow you to pick up right size Cabinet. It should be not only beautiful, but also safe. A certain width is required and a lot of holes for good ventilation.

What can be done with your own hands?

In addition to the manufacture of furniture to order, you can make your hand when creatinglittle Kitchen Design in Khrushchev . It is recommended to take advantage of the following tips.

The key task will be visual increase Room area.

  • Furniture Choose light tones. It will be successfully combined with the walls of the walls in the same range.
  • Installing the shelving to the ceiling helps to visually increase the height.
  • Refuse small piece of furniture. It will only litter the overall environment. It is recommended to give preference to several large objects than a plurality of small.
  • For the lunch segment, choose a round or oval table. Refuse to have sharp corners.
  • For the window, choose the blinds or Roman curtains.
  • Hang almost under the ceiling. Textiles should be pastel gamut, which will add comfort and softness.
  • Remove large, bulky details.

It is better to add a few small elements placed chaotic.

What is the built-in technology?

Built-in equipment is necessary for the correct and practical involvement of the entire existing space. This allows you to connect several tasks, including the lack of spending of additional meters, but the maintenance of functionality. Among the necessary equipment, you can mark the oven, cook surface, dishwasher, hood.

Do not choose large-sized items.

The cooking surface can only have 2 burners, it will be enough. Even if the kitchen is tiny, it is impossible to abandon the drawing. There are compact models. When installing it is worth considering that it will subsequently be advanced.

For a dishwasher, a plot is perfectly suitable for a sink.

Functionality in design

Small premises should be as functional as possible. To do this, use the following recommendations.

In some cases, you can do without overhaul, just revise the approach to the organization of the working space and optimize it.

  • Remove the dining area from the kitchen. If there are no problems, you can simply transfer the place of meals to another room. Then in the kitchen will need only to cook food. This will greatly facilitate the process of choice and placement. required attributes. Be sure to install the refrigerator, sink and stove. The remaining items should be bought in the presence of a sufficient place and need.
  • You can purchase a horizontal refrigerator model. Then its surface can be additionally used as a worker. What increases functionality.
  • Remove extra furniture objects from the room. You can install modular models. Wardrobes choose with the possibility of transforming.
  • If the windowsill is big, make it an additional work surface.

The listed tips will help rationally and useful to use available square meters.

Video: Kitchen design in 6 kV Khrushchev. m.

50 design options for the kitchen in Khrushchev:

If the area of \u200b\u200byour kitchen does not exceed 6 square meters. M, then you are the owner of the so-called kitchen in Khrushchev. Such premises were built during the reign of Comrade Khrushchev. Kitchens of this type do not differ good design And the large square, their main purpose is cooking food.

Specificity of Khrushchev style

In the time of Nikita Sergeevich (the end of the 50s - the first half of the 60s of the last century) was built at home with small-sized apartments, and a lot. The room of Khrushchev cuisine was designed exclusively for cooking, but not for meals.
Could, for example, a family with five children, who lived in a three-room Khrushchev, gather at a common table in such tiny kitchen? Of course not! And even in the morning in front of the school, children could not have breakfast there at the same time. But a family of 4 people fully fit in the kitchen in five square meters. Of course, if the owner was with a seamless and master of all hands.

What should be avoided in Khrushchev cuisine?

The design of the interior of the kitchen in Khrushchev involves the maximum savings and traumatic safety for those who are there. Therefore, in such premises should not be:


Little Kitchen Design Ideas inkhrushchev


If you still decided to leave the dining table in the kitchen, it is better if it is round or oval form. You can also purchase a refrigerator horizontal layout, thereby can serve as a place for storing products but also kitchen tables.


Redevelopment

In order to increase the space in the kitchen, the wall is removed between the kitchen and the living room. True for this you need to get permission in special organs. As a result, you will get one large room, where the kitchen is a place to make food and in the living room you can put a dining table.

howmake redevelopment in the apartment of the time of Khrushchev?

Before starting repairs in the kitchen Khrushchev and clean carrying wall Or partition between rooms, you need to get a special permission. And it is better to charge it to those skilled in the art that the permission will be written and the wall will be removed. Previously need to order a project. The pleasure is not cheap.

If you go for such a step without the permission of local authorities, it will still have to legalize your actions. You will need to show all hidden work, that is, remove the wall covering, the plaster is up to the layer that was taken. So it is better to go directly than the Owl - make a design kitchen in Khrushchev before the beginning of alterations.

In addition, starting to dismantle wall structuresThe owner is not always without the help of a specialist can determine whether one or another wall of carrier is. And redevelopment can have deposits.

The entire work area is located along the walls and window opening, suggesting a short shabby and tea party. And the eating itself is transferred to the residential, increased by the demolition of the partition. Thus, furniture and appliances The kitchen space is compact, and the kitchen, combined with the hall, is a single integer.

One option is a kitchen combined with a balcony. The area increases and becomes lighter due to the balcony window. It turns out a full-fledged work area and a cozy mini-dining room. Do not forget to insulate the balcony to do not feel in winter winter discomfort from the cold. The design of the entire apartment from such a decision will only win.

A favorable solution is to combine the kitchen and balcony. If there is no balcony, use another reception. Replace the door leading from the corridor into the kitchen on the arch, do the doorway at the same time try to expand. The design of both combined rooms of apartments such a layout should be in a single style. This visually gives the volume to the created space. Visitiously give the volume of the kitchen extended doorway.

Solve the problem of the reduction of bathroom meters in favor of the kitchen. That is, the bathroom is combined with the toilet and equip the shower, and the sophisticated meters increases by about 1 square meters. m. Increase in the size of the kitchen is possible with a decrease in the bathroom.

The disadvantage of redevelopment is the coordination of the project in the relevant bodies and with residents of neighboring apartments.

Design of kitchen without redevelopment

Kitchen design in Khrushchev involves the use of a maximum of light tones, which visually make the room more spacious. Not only furniture, but also the ceiling with curtains should be as light as possible.

Most old kitchen houses have square form With a window and a doorway, located opposite each other. It makes it difficult effective use space. If the owners can not use 5-6 sq. m not at all useful Square, it is better to order a design project from a specialist.

Alteration of window sill

The windowsill is this hidden reserve, which involves which you can save money, and make the kitchen functionality. But for this it is necessary to redo it, namely, to embed it into the kitchen or turn it in a bar / table.

By binding the windowsill in the P-shaped and corner kitchen headset, you can use it as a cutting table, while hiding the radiator and create additional storage locations. True, for this, during the repair process, you will have to raise the window to bring the windowsill to the level of floor tumb.

Alteration of the window sill in a bar stand or dining table most often does not require lifting the window, you just need to replace the windowsole at the worktop more and install one or two supports under it (if you make a full-fledged table).

Remembering windowsill, take care that the warm air from the radiator reached the window. To do this, in the new countertop you need to do ventilation holes and arrange them with a decorative lattice. If this neglected, most likely the window will begin to fogging that threatens the damning of the finishes and the occurrence of fungus and mold.

If there is no money on a designer, use our advice

Little kitchen offers each centimeter space with maximum benefit. The working surface can be arranged under the window on an extended and elongated with the windowsill. The window in the bathroom can be laid and use the wall for hinged cabinets under the dishes, tea, cereals and so on. Cabinets must be shallow, but as high as possible.

The dining table is better to make a campaign so that he does not take the place from the mistress during cooking. In order for the design of the kitchen in Khrushchev with a gas column more attractive, you can transfer the device directly to the sink or in the angle between mounted cabinets to make it less noticeable in the interior.

Kitchen design in Khrushchev with a gas stove involves drawing over it. After all, the space is very small, so the furniture located nearby will be constantly polluted by drops of fatty evaporation. Hood will reduce such consequences of cooking. In addition, she "visits" the design of the kitchen in Khrushchev.

The gas stove can be replaced with a cooking surface, under which it is not necessary to arrange an oven (if the hostess uses it not very often), and an additional cabinet for a saucepan and pan.

The space with the refrigerator decreases by about 0.4 sq m, which is significantly for a small quadrature. Therefore, sometimes they are put in the corridor. But it creates additional inconveniences for the hostess. It is better to find the place of this unit in the corner opposite to the zone with a cooking surface. Above the refrigerator can be located a mounted wardrobe.

Light walls and furniture

In the perception of space, much depends on the color of walls and overall furniture. Unmistakable way to increase Khrushchev's mini-kitchen - arrange most of the interior in white tones.

By the way, when there is no possibility to hide the pipes and water heater, white facades and walls, including apron, healthy is helpful. After all, on a background, engineering elements will simply not be noticeable.

  • If you want to fill the interior with color, combine white with one or two additional shades. Use too bright or dark tones only in accents, otherwise the small kitchen will only decrease.
  • By the way, dark colors Also can visually enlarge the kitchen. For this you need to arrange them vertical surfaces, For example, apron, facades headset, door or part of the wall, and everything else to arrange a light tint. As a result, the Dark Plot will go deep, making the space more voluminous.
  • If desired white color It can be replaced with light gray, beige, gray-blue, pale salad, pale yellow or cream.

Finishing with an optical illusion

To visually push the walls, the floor should be put on the diagonal or if the kitchen is narrow, across it. The most winning drawing of a wooden floor laying - in a Christmas tree or in a disintegration. It is important that the floorboards are not too wide and long, as they have the "compress" the space. The floor color can be light or medium saturation - such coatings and care is easier, and the area increases. Similar principles work with wall decoration:

  • A typical clinche problem with a problem of low ceilings (2.5-2.6 m height) can be solved by blowing on one or two walls wallpaper in a thin vertical strip or in Rhombick.

Ideal kitchen wallpapers in Khrushchev with low ceilings - in a thin vertical strip or in Rhombik


Corner or single-row headset to ceiling


In a small kitchen in Khrushchev, the optimaleanoglovoy is single-row.

  • Single-row headset is the most compact, so it is shown if the kitchen is very small (4-6 sq. M.) or when in priority capacity of the dining room, and not the working area.

However, if you bring the dining room into an attached living room, there will be enough space for the P-shaped or double-row headset. The main thing in these layouts is the free passage between the furniture width of at least 90 cm, and better 100-120 cm.


No matter how the sets of their headsets are recommended, we recommend providing several non-standard enhancements in it:


Before integrated the gas column in the kitchen cabinet, be sure to consult the gas service.

Before integrated the gas column in the kitchen cabinet, be sure to consult the gas service

Laconic facades

Want to achieve maximum lightness and airiness interior? Then choose solid facades without any decor, panels, prints and can even be without a handle. However, gloss or glass inserts There will be no superfluous, because they reflect light and visually facilitate bulky furniture.

Mini and embeddedtechnics

Kitchen appliances takes quite a lot of space, especially it concerns such objects as a microwave, a mixer, an oven, dishwasher. But here you can find a way out.

Use the built-in technique. For example, small-sized dishwasher is perfectly placed in the cabinet under the sink.

Replace the stove on the cooking surface, in the placeably vaccinated place. washing machine or full dishwasher. A small oven can be built into the wardrobe or suspend on the bracket, as well as the microwave. If you are not often a bastard, you can refuse the oven at all, shifting it on the microwave oven.

It is quite difficult to place a large fridge in Khrushchev. It can be taken out to another room, or pick up an embedded horizontal model and remove under the tabletop.

Avoid trimmed forms when choosing a design of technology. Beautiful "fireplace" exhaust "East" all the place above the stove, while the standard flat model will allow you to post a hanging shelf.

In the struggle for precious centimeters, the mini format technique will help, with perhaps, even without damage to functionality.


In addition to mini-equipment, it is worth equipping your kitchenette and multifunctional devices. For example, choosing a combine, give preference to the model, which and juice squeezes, and cut meat, and the oven can be selected with a microwave oven function.

All devices - from microwave to refrigerator - it is advisable to embed. So small kitchen will look like ordered and not cluttered.

Accessories

Thinking the design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev, take care of the choice of accessories. Heavy curtains a large number of Small decorative elements, such as vases, plates, lines, photos - all this visually reduces space. To make the kitchen look elegant, beautifully, but the feeling of crashes is not created, use the following techniques:

In design, use natural materials. Natural materials It looks very effectively and decorate the kitchen with its texture.

Make a "apron" above the working surface of the main decorative element. It can be a mosaic, glass, decorated with any pattern of your choice, or, for example, a mirroring - such a solution will at the same time add volume and depth to the interior.

Use transparent curtains on the eaves, and it must occupy the entire wall - this reception visually makes the room more. It is even better to abandon the curtains at all and equip the blinds window or Roman curtains that do not require an additional place for their placement.

Glass I. metal surfaces With its glitter and reflections, not only increase the viewful area of \u200b\u200bthe small kitchen, but also make an element of festive, use them in accessories, additions as well as in household appliances.

Compact and functional dining group

Only from compact and functional furniture You can make a dining group for a small kitchen, otherwise it will simply do not fit.

Several small lamps instead of one chandelier

Even the most close and forced kitchen furnished will seem spacious and more comfortable if you create in it. proper lighting. Conversely, no matter how well the kitchen design in Khrushchev has been planned, the bad light will strongly resort its perception.

So, for example, the usual central lighting of one chandelier will create an unnecessary shadow to us and even more "squeezes" a small kitchen.

What to do? Firstly, take care that nothing bothers nothing to penetrate the natural light, nor things on the windowsill, nor tulle, nor curtains nor furniture.
Secondly, instead of one chandelier or in addition to install several point lamps around the ceiling perimeter or wall sconces in several cuisine places. Thirdly, highlight the dining area, hanging the chandelier directly above the table or installing scaven on the wall of the table. Thanks to this reception, kitchen gatherings will become more pleasant, and the interior will become more modern. And of course, do not forget about the lighting of the working area with the help of furniture backlight.

Short curtains

If the kitchen leaves the windows to the north and in it catastrophically lacks daylight, it is highly desirable to leave the window without curtains.

In all other cases, small kitchen windows should be made easy and short curtains With minimal assembly. For example, it can be Roman or rolled curtains, curtain cafes, vertical or horizontal shutters Or ordinary curtains, slightly covering windowsill.

Kitchen B.khrushchev With a gas column

The presence of hot water in the kitchen is difficult to underestimate and at the moment almost in all modern houses have hot water, which provides the state. But it also happens that residents have to independently provide hot waterBy installing the gas column in the kitchen.

The era of unaesthetic and bulky water heaters was held and they came to replace them modern models SO stylish designAnd the cost of which is quite accessible to consumers. But, with all this, in the setting of a small kitchen, the presence of this unit still can deliver some discomfort.

Buying the desired model

At the very beginning it is worth choosing the design of the gas column itself. Since the water heating technique is boring and similar to each other remained in the past, today designers are paying great attention to their appearance. There are a variety of body modifications and this most often happens enough to choose a suitable model for the overall look of the kitchen interior. If on the idea of \u200b\u200bthe column should not be in mind, then you need to prefer more miniature options that it will be easier to hide. You can see the design of the column of small size in the photo just below. Naturally, the less gas water heaterThe less problems will arise with his disguise. But keep in mind that the smaller the column on the dimensions will be, the less its power will be. And it may turn out that in pursuit of an inconspicuous device you will not get full comfort in its use and it will not answer all your water heating needs.

Painting. If you have not met the right model of the gas column or you have already installed, then the output from the position will become its painting in the color of the overall design of your miniature kitchen. The widespread option is its tinting under the shade of kitchen furniture or other interior details. In this case, you need to purchase paint for metal. Due to the fact that the unit when turned on heats up to a certain temperature, it is necessary to paint with heat-resistant paints. If you do not comply with this rule, the likelihood of paint charred, in zones with elevated temperatures.
For staining of the case, you can after painting, apply a variety of patterns using a stencil. Ideally, if the figure will correspond to the surrounding environment, for example, if this pattern will reset the existing drawings on the furniture. This decoration is performed well and independently, besides, the use of the stencil will greatly facilitate this task. In the photo below the kitchen with a harmoniously located column.

Natural adjustment for furniture. This method is quite effective, it will naturally entertain the water heater in the interior design of a small kitchen. It can be installed as in the middle of two suspended lockers, and to be the element of their final.
Before installing the installation, it should be determined to be the leading element - gas column or suspended kitchen cabinets. If you have already bought a kitchen set of furniture, then you should select the size of the gas unit under existing cabinets. And vice versa.

Hide into the box. There is also an opportunity to simply hide the water heater in one of the kitchen cabinets. This option is often resorted when they think over the kitchen interior in Khrushchev. The only nuance in the use of this method of placement is observance fireproof rules. Leave the place for ventilation on the sides of the column. The box in which it will be, should not be sealed also should not be the bottom and upper horizon and the back wall.


As a result, this "shelter" should have one only the door that will close the column from an extraneous gaze. Only in the extreme case the lower horizon can remain, but there must be several holes for ventilation.