For brick houses, it is sometimes difficult to choose the material for the fence. A solid brick fence will look too massive, and a wooden one may simply not fit into the architecture of the building. In such cases, combined structures come to the rescue.

A fence made of brick and profiled sheet will harmoniously fit into the architecture of brick and block buildings. Such a fence is considered one of the most durable. The popularity of fences made of brick and corrugated board is ensured by the good combination of these materials. A quality fence is worth the investment you have to invest in it.

Construction and material of the fence

To facilitate construction, it is necessary to draw up detailed plan further work... The project must take into account all the features of the construction, material and landscape of the site. Among other things, the following features must be taken into account:

• the fence should not go beyond the land holdings;
• on sections with a slope, individual sectors of the fence are mounted in pieces to preserve one system;
• the length of the spans between the brick supports, where the corrugated board is mounted, should be from 3 meters.

After drawing up a work plan, it is necessary to prepare everything for the construction of the fence. The minimum set of tools includes:

• welding equipment;
• drill,
• concrete mixer
• shovel;
• crowbar and a set of screwdrivers;
• construction scissors.

Polyvinyl chloride sheets are used for spans between brick posts. The material does not corrode and is designed for long-term operation. There are several dimensional rulers of corrugated board; C10 and 8 are most often used for the fence. Minimum thickness sheets 0.5 mm.

Today they are producing great amount corrugated board with various patterns and colors, including those with brick ornaments. You can order corrugated board with wood imitation or matching brick house on your site.

Start of construction

The construction of a fence from a profiled sheet begins with a marking. You also need to do detailed drawing fence. In addition, it is worth calculating the number of posts and the length of the spans between them.

A short plan for the construction of a brick and corrugated fence includes:

• measurements of the site;
• foundation preparation;
• installation of brick supports;
• fasteners for corrugated board.

After studying the features of the site and leveling the soil, mark out a place for future columns. Stakes and thread are used as landmarks. In place of future brick supports, small wooden pegs are driven in and a thread is pulled over them.

For simple fence one brick thick masonry is enough. Such pillars are reinforced with fittings and a pipe, which is installed with inside fence.

Soil preparation

Brick in combination with corrugated board have considerable weight. Therefore, a fence made of such materials requires strip foundation... A shallow (from 30 cm) trench is dug under it. Its width and height depends on the weight and thickness of the future fence.

To prepare the foundation site, the fence is removed from the soil upper layer soil. For such work, you should not hire a special vehicle. It's easier to do it yourself or hire a couple of workers. Workers will dig a small trench with a volume of 4 cubic meters or more in 6 hours with interruptions.

When building a fence on your own, all work can be done in several approaches.

Note! The top layer of soil, removed under the foundation of the fence, may be needed for fertilization or further improvement of the site.

Formwork

The formwork for the foundation of the fence is assembled for the basement below ground level by 15-20 cm. For this, a slab or any other wood recyclable material is used. The assembly of the formwork starts from the top board.

For strength, reinforcing bars are mounted in the formwork, with a section of 1 cm and a step from 1 to 1.5 m. When the bars are fastened with reinforcing wire 1 mm thick, a frame will be obtained. It is lowered to the bottom of the formwork.

In order for the brick pillars of the fence to firmly sit in the foundation, they are installed in the formwork metal pipes or corners in place of future pillars. They are also attached to reinforcement mesh... They are fixed with boards and leveled.

The distance between the vertical rods is 1 m, and the horizontal ones are 10 cm from the bottom and 5 from the top of the foundation. The reinforcement rods are overlapped.

Pouring the foundation

The mortar for pouring the foundation of the fence is kneaded in a concrete mixer. The installation should stand next to the formwork. It is best to dilute only half of the solution from the volume of the concrete mixer. This speeds up the process and reduces the workload of the installation.

Note! To improve the frost-resistant qualities of concrete at the mixing stage, it is recommended to add household liquid soap(10 ml per bucket of solution).

The mortar can be made without using a concrete mixer. To do this, you need a container with a volume of 100 liters and a sheet of steel. 3 buckets of cement and a bucket of sand are poured into the container and mixed with a rake. At this time, the bucket is poured clean water and liquid soap is added until a dense, rich foam is formed. When a lot of foam forms, the water is poured into sand and cement. Immediately, 6 buckets of rubble are poured into the resulting arrogance and mixed.

Concrete made in this way has a lower strength. But for a foundation for a fence, these indicators are suitable. The preparation time for the mixture according to this recipe takes from 30 minutes.

After pouring the solution into the formwork, it is covered with polyethylene. The film is removed after about 7-10 days. This is to prevent the concrete from cracking from dry air. Also, the film will protect the concrete from rain.

Erection of pillars

To fix bricks for fence posts, use a cement-sand mortar (1: 3). To make the mixture more viscous and elastic, a small amount of liquid soap is added to it. Every day, masonry can be erected to a height of no more than half a meter. Each row of bricks is laid with a reinforcing mesh.

The height of the fence posts is individual - it depends on the thickness and load of the corrugated board, the design and height of the fence. To fasten the corrugated board to the posts, use a special plate and corners at three points: in the center, below and at the very top.

The height of the fence depends on the design of the site, the wind load and the height of the profiled sheets.

Cover assembly

The fence with rectangular, brick pillars looks unfinished. At the end of the installation of the pillars, galvanized covers are mounted on them. In addition to the aesthetic function, the element has a protective function. The cover is attached to the fence post with dowels.

If the fence supports are built of concrete, then concrete covers are used. When choosing them, you should pay attention to the pigment - it must be mineral. Such paint does not lose saturation from contact with environment... The concrete covers are fixed to the fence posts using a sand and cement mortar.

Frame

After the foundation of the future fence has dried, they begin to assemble the frame for the corrugated board. For this, a metal pipe is used. It is cut with a grinder and welded welding machine rectangular frames. The finished frame of the fence spans is painted with alkyd enamel.

After installing the frames on the fence posts, corrugated board is attached to them. To do this, use special fasteners that exclude metal corrosion.

Before starting work on the construction of the fence, the foundation should be closed with cardboard. Such a measure will avoid damage to the profiled panels. Marks on the places where the screws are screwed in are marked with a felt-tip pen. Fasteners are carried out through one wave with galvanized self-tapping screws 4.8x30 mm. The connection of the sheets on the fence is carried out with an overlap.

During the work, certain difficulties may arise. The following tricks will help you avoid a lot of installation mistakes:

• during the installation of the corrugated board, the strip foundation is covered with cardboard so as not to bend the metal sheets;
• self-tapping screws are used approximately 6 pieces per 1 m 2;
• sheets of corrugated board are laid with an overlap;
• corrugated board is mounted with a drill at low power;
• through one wave, rubber gaskets are used on the fasteners.

Installation of an average fence, up to 20 meters long, takes about 12-15 days. The construction of such a fence includes many subtleties, so it is better to entrust such work as installing brick pillars to a professional. But you can handle the installation of corrugated sheets yourself. This will require the ability to work with a drill. The connection of structural elements is not difficult.

Outcomes

Before starting work, you need to decide on the design of the fence. Then work is carried out on the construction of the foundation and the construction of brick supports. Just on the last stage work, a frame is being constructed, to which the corrugated board is screwed.

When performing work, it is important to consider a few tips. experienced builders... For example, do not tighten the screws with a drill set at high speed. It is also worth remembering that it is better to entrust the laying of bricks to an experienced specialist. In the event of an error, the strength of the entire fence will be in question.

A brick fence is the most solid and high-quality structure, the only drawback of which is its high cost.

To reduce the cost of the project, it is advisable to combine brick with inexpensive, but no less durable materials.

Consider the construction of a fence made of brick and corrugated board with our own hands in detail and step by step.

Choice of design and materials

Before making a fence of bricks and corrugated board, it is necessary to draw up a project with a description of the design features and the location of the fence.

When drawing up a plan, you need to adhere to the following recommendations:

• Distance between brick pillars a fence made of corrugated board (span width) should be not less than 3 meters.
• The fence is placed strictly according to the plan of the land plot.
• On sloping terrain, individual sections are divided into sections with differences in height.

Photo gallery

To make a fence out of brick and profiled sheet yourself, you will need:

• Concrete mixer,
• Welding machine,
• Crowbar and shovel,
• Drill, electric drill and screwdriver,
• Screwdrivers,
• Metal scissors.

Profiled sheets made of polyvinyl chloride create a strong fence that is not subject to corrosion and wear.

Painted with modern paints and varnishes Decking for brick does not lose color for a long time, which can be matched to the tone of the building.

Construction stages

Construction of corrugated fences with brick pillars occurs in stages:

• The perimeter of the site is measured,
• The foundation is being prepared,
• Columns are made,
• Profiled sheets are fixed.

Click to enlarge

The construction of a fence made of corrugated board with brick posts begins with the designation of the exact location of the elements.

At the places of the future corners of the fence, you need to put pegs and pull a nylon thread over them.

The narrowest fence with corrugated board with brick posts is built in one brick thickness, and a profile pipe is installed for reinforcement.

Every second row of brickwork is reinforced with steel mesh.

Earthworks

A brick and profiled sheet fence is installed on a strip foundation.

To save on transport, the top layer of soil can be dumped and used as fertilizer on the site.

The volume of soil will be only about three cubic meters, so an expensive excavator will not be needed to carry out land works. Manual work is carried out with shovels and bayonets, scrap is also useful.

If the soil is not rocky, two workers will dig a trench with a volume of about 4 cubic meters in 5 hours, taking into account the smoke breaks.

Formwork manufacturing

When a trench for a brick fence with a profiled sheet has already been dug, you can immediately start formwork. It is assembled only for the basement part and is installed 10-20 cm below ground level. A durable and inexpensive semi-edged board will do.

The assembly of the formwork begins before the foundation is poured with additional fastening of the boards with wooden lintels and brick props. Shields are assembled directly into the trench, starting from the top board.

For further reinforcement of the foundation, 10 mm reinforcing rods are needed, which are installed in the trench every 1.5 meters.

The assembled frame, fastened with a wire 1 mm thick, is lowered into the formwork.

To strengthen the pillars made of bricks, a corner or pipes are mounted in the formwork, when the frame made of rods and the formwork are completely ready. They are leveled and fixed with boards.

Foundation preparation and installation

The thickness of the foundation can be different: under the pillars, the width can be planned, and under the corrugated board it can be narrowed. Thus, you can reduce the amount of earthwork and save concrete. True, then it is much more difficult to assemble the formwork..

The optimum depth of the base for the fence posts is the depth of soil freezing, that is, about a meter.

Under the sheets of corrugated board, where the fence will experience lower loads, the depth of the foundation is reduced to half a meter.

Depending on the relief, the foundation for the fence is poured in different ways. The most difficult is considered.

To build a fence, you will need to use a concrete mixer:

After pouring, the concrete is covered with polyethylene so that the surface dries evenly with the base. In warm weather, complete stripping is carried out after 7 to 10 days.

Brick stacks with cement-sand mortar in a ratio of 1 to 3, and a little liquid soap is added for its plasticity.

A kind of brickwork

Every day, they lay no more than 0.5 meters in height, filling at the same time the gap between the metal post and the brick.

For strength, each row is reinforced with a special mesh.

When erecting a fence made of brick and corrugated board with your own hands, you need to remember that the distance between brick supports should not exceed 3 meters.

The height of the fence depends on the design of the site, the wind load and the height of the profiled sheets.

Fastening the fence, brick pillars and profiled sheet, use embedded plates and corners in the center, top and bottom of each post.

Alternatively, you can do. This design will be much more reliable and will last longer.

For reliable fastening of a 3-meter sheet, 3 lags are enough.

More detailed instructions and a description of all types of foundations for a fence made of corrugated board you will find.

Installing covers

On top of a fence made of profiled sheet with pillars of brick, galvanized steel covers are installed, which will give a finished look to the pillars and protect them from water. They are attached from below to the dowels to the brick.

When choosing concrete covers, pay attention to those colored with mineral pigments.

This paint does not wash off, and the color does not fade over time. They are laid on columns with a cement-sand mortar.

Assembling the frame

After 2 days of settling the concrete in the formwork, the frame is assembled from shaped pipe, to which the corrugated board will be attached.

The pipe is cut into pieces of the required length, on which marks are made at the attachment points horizontal pipes... The correct position of the pipe is checked with a spirit level.

The frame is assembled by 2 workers. After welding, the frame is painted with alkyd enamel.

The final stage

• The installation of a fence made of corrugated board and brick is completed with the installation of a profiled sheet.
• Previously, the foundation is covered with cardboard so as not to damage the lower edge of the sheet.
• Places of screwing in self-tapping screws are marked with the calculation of 6 pieces per meter.
• The corrugated board is attached with a drill at low speed to the profile pipe in the lower part through each wave using rubber gaskets. The sheets are overlapped.

A 15-meter brick fence with corrugated board is erected in about 2 weeks. A beautiful fence made of brick and corrugated board is quite possible to install with your own hands, and a specialist can only be attracted to install brick pillars and make a frame.

Now you know how to build a brick and corrugated fence. Such a fence is not as affordable as a fence made of one profiled sheet, but the installation of fences made of corrugated board with brick posts is done for a beautiful design with a combination of reliability and long-term operation.

With a brick-corrugated combination. And this is quite logical.

This solution for cottages is in perfect harmony with any landscape design and architectural style... The creation of such a fence will bring economic benefits as well. And the result will be durable if done correctly.

Where do they start

Sheets of corrugated board are purchased. They are made of steel. They are covered with a protective layer against corrosion: colored polymer or galvanized.

The advantages of this material:

1. High reliability.
2. Good strength and elasticity.
3. In case of damage to the sheet, it can be easily replaced with an analogue.
4. 25-30 years of service.
5. Powerful resistance to ultraviolet light, thermal shock, natural and mechanical influences.
6. Good color range.

A fence with brick pillars. Zest - the corrugated board is decorated "like a brick".

Installation process

Fences with this combination are mounted very quickly, since this material is of a relatively low mass. There is no need for special equipment. are powerful reinforcements of the fence. And it will be extremely difficult for villains to climb over such a fence and bypass its sharp edges.

Fasten the corrugated board to the combined fence you can use one of these methods:

1. Sheets cover the entire structure
2. The sheets are placed between the pillars.

The second technique is most often used.

Here's how to do everything in stages:

1. The choice of corrugated board.
2. Perimeter calculations.
3. Work on the foundation.
4. Creation of columns.
5. Installation of corrugated board.

Choosing iron according to the rules

It is necessary to choose, taking into account the following criteria:

1. Coating: polyvinyl chloride or staining... The first option creates a thick and very durable outer layer. Type of texture: smooth and non-smooth... Such sheets are powerfully protected from corrosion and other negative factors, but after 2-3 years they fade. The second option is due to the coloring agents used. Modern varnishes and paints can create good protection and interesting color realizations.
2. The protective layer should be on both sides of the sheet.
3. A selection of colors goes under the coloring of the facades of the house.
4. Sheet thickness - at least 5 mm.
5. The profile in height reaches the parameters: C10 - C8.

Some color examples of the material:

Perimeter calculations

The construction zone is indicated. Pegs are placed on the positions of the future corners of the fence. A thread is pulled along them (it is better to take a strong nylon look). Take a tape measure and measure the distance of the pegs from each other. A draft of the conceived structure is being drawn up. The thickness of future pillars is taken into account. The most economical option is considered as follows: lateral thickness - 1 brick, front - 1.5 bricks. To strengthen the column, profile pipes are used. Their parameters: 4 x 4 x 0.2 cm. Every second line of masonry is reinforced. For this purpose, a special galvanized steel mesh... Its parameters: 2.5 x 2.5 x 0.1 cm.Here is an example of it:

If you need to mount the gate, then you need to use the pillars with embedded components. They need to be strengthened steel pipe 8 x 0.28 cm.

Earthworks

Before erecting a fence, you need to dig trenches. In this case, a large volume of excavated soil is formed, about 3 cubic meters. It is better to place it in special bags (40-50 kg) and take it out.

For earthwork, two shovels are needed here: a shovel and a bayonet, as well as scrap.

You can dig a trench, working together, in 4-6 hours, taking into account pauses.

Formwork can be created immediately after digging the trench. An example of quality formwork:

For the foundation, formwork can only be made for the basement component, that is, 10-20 cm below the surface level of the ground. The walls of the formwork are created from a semi-edged construction board.

The assembly is carried out using the following tools: electric drill, wood screws.

Advice! It is important to take into account the high effect of concrete on the formwork.

Therefore, to hold the boards together, you will need wooden lintels and brick props. They are embedded only before the base is poured. It will be extremely difficult to fix something later.

1. Collect shields while in the trench.
2. The case starts from the top of the board. It is arranged along a thread stretched between the stakes.
3. Use 1 cm thick reinforcing bars to strengthen the foundation.
4. Concentrate the vertical rods every one and a half meters in the trench.
5. Reinforce the foundation horizontally with the same rods. They are laid out from both sides at a distance of 10 cm, going up the trench.
6. On both sides, they must be laid out 5 cm from the concrete surface.
7. The reinforcing frame is assembled on the surface. And in finished form it is placed in the formwork.

Annealed wire is needed to fasten the rods. Its diameter is 1mm. After introducing the frame into the formwork, reinforcing elements can be mounted there: a corner or a pipe. Level them and fasten them with boards.

Example:

Foundation work

Its suitable type is reinforced concrete tape. The width of the base corresponds to the width of the posts. If discrepancies are found in the levels of the foundation, then it is necessary to delimit the base tape into separate sections. The level of each is at least 10 cm.

The depth of the foundation for the intended pillars is equal to the depth of freezing of the soil in a given geographic area... In this example, this value is 1 m.On areas under corrugated board, the depth of the base can be reduced to 50 cm.

To create resistance to the heaving of the soil, the shape of the foundation must be expanded to the bottom of the pit. This will extend the life of your fence.

Activities with concrete mix

To create a high-quality composition, you need a concrete mixer. It is placed near the formwork.

The concrete mixing algorithm is as follows:

1. The concrete mixer is placed at an angle of 35-45 degrees, covered with rubble (6 parts). Crushed stone is an excellent aggregate and prevents cement from sticking to sand and walls.
2. Introduced into the composition: an additive for entraining air (about, 1%), water (0.7 shares) and sand (3 shares). The sand is filled up only after the crushed stone is mixed with water. The mixing time is 30 seconds.
3. The angle of the concrete mixer changes to 60-70 degrees. This will prevent dry sand and cement from sticking to the walls.
4. Cement (grade PC-400) and the rest of the sand are being introduced.
5. The mixer angle returns to its original values. The remaining water should be added.
6. Thorough mixing is carried out until there are no lumps.
7. Unloading a concrete mixer.

The proportions given are calculated from 1 share of cement. Instead of an additive, you can introduce liquid soap. Its proportion: 10 ml to 12 liters. cement. This will give the foundation a strong frost resistance.

After pouring, immediately cover the concrete with polyethylene. Concrete surface should not dry quickly.

In hot weather, total stripping is done in about a week.

Create brick pillars

For this, it is usually used facing brick, for example "Bassoon"... The brick is placed on a cement-sand composition.

Composition proportions: 1 share of cement and 3 - other components. For plasticity, liquid soap can be introduced.

In one day, it is optimal to lay out 50 cm of masonry (in height).

In parallel with the masonry, it is necessary to fill the space between the brick and the steel post with the same composition. All rows are reinforced (reinforced) with a special mesh Its parameters: 5 x 5 x 0.4 cm.

The required distance between the posts is no more than 3 meters. Their height is influenced by: the design of the site, the appearance of the fence, the load from the winds, the height of the corrugated board.

Masonry pattern:

This material is fastened in the masonry using insert plates and corners. Their positions are: middle, bottom and top of the posts.

The usual length of sheets is 3 m. And in order to securely fasten them, you can use all the logs.

After the erection of the pillars, protective covers (caps) are attached to them. The caps also give the pillars a complete look.

If you have chosen concrete hoods, it is better to go for the mineral dyed versions. Paint will not be washed off from them in difficult weather conditions, and the top layer will not fade. Concrete options are placed on top of the posts on a cement-sand composition.

For your information - steel counterparts are attached with dowels from below to the brick.

Creating a steel frame

It begins in 2-3 days from the moment the formwork is filled with concrete. For assembly, you need a profile pipe 2 x 4 x 0.2 cm. They must be cooked by a manual arc method. The corrugated board is then mounted to the frame.

Frame template (correct pipe positions):

Build Algorithm:

1. The shaped pipes are cut to the required lengths. The position of these segments is vertical.
2. They are marked with places for future pipe welding. From each edge of the fence, you need to keep a reserve of 30 cm.
3. At the designated points, the pipes are already welded to the horizontal position. Grip - only on one side. It is better to work with an assistant here.
4. Checking the correct position of the pipes. We need a level.
5. Final welding of pipes in horizontal position.

Advice! For such welding, a technique with a parameter of 6500 W is better suited.

The welded frame should be covered with protective compound and alkyd enamel, for example PF-115.

Installation of corrugated board

Scheme:

Before this stage, the foundation is covered with cardboard. So there is less chance of damage to the bottom edge of the corrugated board.

Installation plan:

1. To place the screws, marks are made. Need a marker.
2. To the profile pipe (2 x 4 x 0.2 cm), the corrugated board is attached at the bottom of the corrugation. You need to follow through one wave. Here you need galvanized roofing screws with rubber gaskets. Their parameters: 0.48 x 3 cm. To mount 1 meter of corrugated board you need 6 such screws.

Joint type - overlap. To screw in self-tapping screws, an electric drill should be used at a modest speed. This will not overheat and will not grind off the cutting plane of the screw.

Price factors

Fences like these take about a couple of weeks to create. And this is without taking into account possible pauses in work.

Costs here can reach 50,000 rubles. Calculation for 6 pillars and a nine-meter fence. But it is cheaper than a brick fence with forging elements.

For a competent calculation of costs, the length of the fence is divided by the length of the selected material (corrugated board).

It is also worth considering the costs of creating a concrete composition, reinforcement elements, fasteners, pipes and tools.

Outcome

On their own, such fences are built very often. The question is not only the price, but also the quality. It happens that the owners do not trust some of the processes to unfamiliar workers. In any case, when people build, fill in and mount something for themselves, the result is pleasing to the eye, and the soul is much calmer.

How to do it in one hand?

A fence made of brick and corrugated board will be a good solution in design country house and a highlight in landscaping.

Features and Benefits

The fence is necessary in order to enclose your own territory, hide the area from prying eyes from the street, avoid the entry of unwanted guests in the form of domestic and wild animals, as well as criminal elements.

At the same time, the fence gives integrity to the design of the entire site. For example, if the house is brick or tiled with bricks, and the roof is covered with metal tiles, then a fence made of brick pillars and ceilings to match the roof will become another stylish element in the site ensemble.

Standards and regulations

To erect a fence, you must adhere to building codes and regulations (SNiP). Failure to comply with them can lead to administrative liability in the form of a fine. There are also rules related to compliance with fire and sanitary standards. These standards determine the distances that must be observed when building a fence. The distances are connected with the conduction of underground gas, water supply and above-ground buildings.

An important role is played by the height of the fence. On the border of neighboring areas, the installation of solid barriers is prohibited. This is due to the fact that a blank fence will shade the neighboring territory. To resolve this issue, the obligatory consent of neighbors is required, not only verbally, but also in writing with the involvement of witnesses. The height of the building, as well as other dimensions, can be found in the municipal regulations by calling or visiting your local office.

Self-seizure of territory is prohibited by law. The fence can only be built on the property that is owned.

Be sure to have a certificate of ownership and a land plot plan. If you want to increase the plot, the land must be redeemed and the relevant documents obtained.

Varieties

It is necessary to take into account that a brick fence will look like a medieval structure - powerful and cumbersome. In addition, this will entail unjustified financial costs.

The width of the masonry in half a brick is completely unreliable and will quickly collapse. For good adhesion, the masonry must be laid at least in a brick, while constantly reinforcing with iron rods or mesh vertically and horizontally. If you count the number of bricks to get around at least 6 acres, then it will be enough to build a house.

The construction of a fence using corrugated board is more economical, but no less strict and stylish option construction of a fence. The overlap of the profiled sheet has a large windage. To achieve reliability, this material needs a reliable skeleton to which it will be attached. Brick pillars will serve good fastening and reinforcement for the skeleton, as well as give the object solidity and power. The design possibilities are endless.

Calculations

Before the start installation works a fence project is made, a plan is drawn up and the amount of material (brick, corrugated board) required for construction is calculated.

After choosing the material, a drawing is made. It takes into account what tools are available for conducting construction works and what materials are available or need to be purchased for this. Their availability will depend on technological process installation. That is, the quality of editing will be the same, it will simply be performed different ways and using a variety of materials.

These tools include:

• concrete mixer;
• welding machine;
• an electric generator (in the absence of electricity).

If some tools are not available, then some metal parts can be replaced with wooden ones.

When calculating installation work, it is necessary to take into account not only material capabilities, but also the availability of electrical supply and natural resources on site or nearby. These resources include water, sand, clay, crushed stone. The condition of the soil where the fence will be installed is also taken into account. If the site is new, then they carry out preliminary landscape and communication work. on their own or using heavy equipment. It is more convenient and saves energy and costs in the future.

When the site is already built up and has significant differences in the relief, then it is divided into several parts. The parts will have a span length of 3 meters in most cases. The span length can be increased to a maximum of 6 meters due to the large windage of the corrugated board. At the request of the owner and if the terrain permits, the fence can be made entirely of profiled sheet, and the pillars can be installed in the corners of the site and in the places where the wicket and gates will be installed.

Foundation

For high-quality installation you need to make a foundation for the fence. This design looks more beautiful, it is more reliable than a deaf overlap with corrugated board. The profiled sheet can be mounted after laying the foundation.

The foundation will keep weeds, such as wheatgrass, out of your backyard lawn. It will be more difficult for wild and neighboring animals to dig under it. It will save you from spring or spontaneous floods.

The construction is completed by the lids on the pillars. They are concrete, coated with mineral pigments and metallic. They are produced different types and colors... You can make them yourself. They protect the brick post from moisture, prolonging its service life, and giving completion and originality to the structure.

How to choose?

There are many types of bricks, and any of them can be used when building a fence. Most often, they use the remaining brick from the construction of the house. The battle and waste will be used in the installation of the foundation, which will save on garbage disposal.

White silicate brick will go well with any dark color professional sheet. Ordinary red brick is cheaper and more affordable. You can try to combine different color bricks. For example, in a checkerboard pattern or in the form of a spiral.

The posts and foundation of the fence can be finished with mosaics or natural stone.

The color range of commercially available profiled sheets is very diverse and can satisfy every taste. But if you wish, you can paint them yourself in a suitable shade using a spray bottle. Modern choice paints and varnishes allows you to do this.

The configuration of the sheets is mainly wave with different pitch and depth. They can be mounted both vertically and horizontally. The thickness of the metal for the construction of the fence is chosen at least 0.5 mm. It is possible to order sheets with wood or brick finish.

How to install?

To install the fence, you must perform the following work in a specific sequence:

• preparation of the foundation;
• fabrication of a frame (skeleton);
• pouring the foundation;
• bricklaying;
• installation of a profiled sheet;
• fine finishing.

Installation work begins with marking on the ground according to a previously drawn up plan. The markings are done using a pedometer or tape measure, driving the pegs into the places where the posts are installed and at the boundaries of the future fence. A nylon thread is pulled between them. A trench is dug along the thread with a depth of at least 25-30 cm.In the places where the pillars are located, the depth must be increased to at least half a meter. The width is freely selectable. If there is a subsequent brick laying around the entire perimeter, then it should be equal to the width of the brickwork. If the soil is soft, then to strengthen the foundation, a trench is dug with expansion in depth. The deepest depth for the foundation is the depth of soil freezing, about a meter. The soil is distributed over the site or removed.

The next step is the installation of the formwork. One of the installation options will be pouring concrete not only of the foundation, but also of the pillars themselves, followed by their finishing under a brick. Such monolithic construction the most durable.

For the construction of formwork, you can use any available material, but most often they use a semi-edged board. Boards are assembled at a level of arbitrary height, leaving a distance from the ground of at least 10 cm.The boards are fastened together with transverse bars and propped up with outside... After that, an iron skeleton is assembled from rods with a cross section of 8-10 mm. It can be assembled directly inside the formwork or made from the outside and placed inside already assembled. For assembly, use welding or use burnt wire. The length between vertical rods is usually 1-1.5 m.

Next, install inch pipe or an iron corner of at least 30/30 in the center of the location of the future post, which will strengthen the post and will serve as the basis for fastening the guide rails for the corrugated board. Align it in level and secure it with spacers. You can weld it to the skeleton of the foundation.

Start pouring the foundation. If there is no electricity or concrete mixer, use a homemade or metal trough with a size of at least 1 / 0.5 / 0.4 m.

Concrete mix proportions: 1 part of cement, 3 parts of sand, 6 parts of crushed stone; water; 10 ml liquid soap in a bucket of water. First do cement mortar, and then rubble is added to it. They are used for kneading with shovels and hoes. When the volume of work is large and there is an opportunity and labor force, you can calculate the volume of the solution and order a concrete truck. The concrete is compacted during pouring to remove air bubbles. After pouring it is covered with polyethylene for uniform adhesion. The formwork can be removed after a week.

2-3 days after the foundation is poured, a frame is welded from hollow iron bars with a thickness of 1.5-2 mm or corners, the dimensions and thickness of which depend on the length of the span. Layout and installation is done by two people using water, laser or simple level... After installation, the welding places are painted. If as guides will be used wooden blocks, then during the laying of the pillars in the brick, mortgages are made for their fasteners.

The brick is placed on a cement mortar with the addition of a small amount of liquid soap to increase the elasticity of the mortar. In order to save money, they put one brick to the half, reinforcing with an iron mesh and at the same time filling the center of the pillar with an iron guide with cement. The height of the post is individual. Usually it is brought a little higher than the corrugated sheet.

Each land owner is faced with the task of erecting a fence. Depending on the assigned functions and the intended period of use, the type and material are selected. Stone, brick - multifunctional and durable, but also the most expensive. Wooden, wire - much cheaper, but will not last long. The way out of the contradictory situation in combination is a fence made of corrugated board with brick pillars. This approach provides versatility - marking the boundaries of the site, reliable protection, acceptable cost. In addition to a long period of service, there is one more undeniable advantage such a choice - the combined fence does not need maintenance.

If you decide to build a fence made of brick and corrugated board with your own hands, in order to prevent possible mistakes, we propose to consider step-by-step instructions... Let us dwell in detail on the processes of the upcoming work, clarify the evaluation criteria when choosing building materials... We will also give practical advice how to calculate the number of bricks for pillars, profiled sheets and shaped pipes. The conditional division of the entire process into logical stages will help to better comprehend and plan self-construction fence made of corrugated board with brick posts.

Selection of quality materials

There is a wide range of materials on the market that differ not only in price, but also in quality indicators. In order for the built fence made of brick and profiled sheet to perform its functions for a long period, it is necessary to find the optimal ratio of price and quality of the products offered by manufacturers. Do not forget that the future structure should be in harmony with the general landscape design of the site and the architectural style of the main buildings. Since the combined fences made of corrugated board and brick consist of two basic elements, first we will consider the indicators that must be taken into account when choosing a professional sheet.

It is recommended to proceed from the functions and requirements for the fence - reliability, durability, aesthetics. Reliability is provided by two indicators - the thickness and height of the profiled sheet, moreover, the height and number of stiffeners directly affect the performance of the structure.

A fence made of a metal profile retains its durability due to such an indicator as the number of grams of zinc per square meter. The recommended weight of double-sided zinc coating is 275 g / m2. Requirements for the manufacture of hot-dip galvanized sheet metal by domestic manufacturers are set out in GOST R 52246-2004. As for aesthetics, the choice depends on the desire - one-sided, two-sided polyester, in various colors.

Taking into account the operating conditions of the poles (influence external environment), the choice of brick must be approached no less responsibly. The brick must be strong and frost-resistant, in addition, it must have low water absorption... The most accessible view it is considered an ordinary M-100, but in this case, subsequent finishing will be required, which ultimately will increase the cost. A fence made of corrugated board with pillars of clinker bricks is the most the best option(the price is fully justified by the quality). Facing brick posts will last you less - they are more susceptible to environmental influences.

Project development and calculation of materials

Before you independently build a fence from corrugated board and brick, you need to develop a project or a detailed plan for organizing construction and calculate the materials. In the project, it is necessary to determine the amount of work to be done and the procedure for their implementation, material costs, and approximate terms. Despite the fact that the document is being developed for oneself, it must be detailed - a kind of roadmap in which the main elements of construction are coordinated. When developing a project for a fence made of corrugated board and brick posts, it is necessary to take into account design features and the area of ​​the site:

Scheme with marking the length of spans and other

• span width range - 2.5–7 m, height - 1.8–3 m. The width depends on the terrain - on horizontal sections you can focus on wider spans, on inclined sections you will have to reduce the distance between the posts. When choosing a height, take into account the wind load;
• dimensions, design of wickets and gates. The material can be used the same, but with a different design solution... Depending on the type of gate opening, it is necessary to provide for the installation of appropriate mechanisms;
• type of foundation (strip along the perimeter or for brick posts). On sloping terrain and the front of the fence, it is recommended to build a strip foundation, on a horizontal one, between adjacent sections, it is enough for supports;
• the number of rows of horizontal logs (depending on the height of the profiled sheet, it is recommended - at a height of up to 1.7 m - two rows, more than 1.8 m - three);
• decoration elements (caps for pillars, upper decorative strips);
• tools and equipment required for construction.

On preparatory stage it is important to decide on the materials necessary for the construction and calculate their number. To build a fence made of corrugated board and brick with your own hands, you will need:

• professional sheet;
• metal-profile pipe with a section of 40x40 - for the base of the supports, with a section of 20x40 - for horizontal logs;
• self-tapping screws in the color of the profiled sheet - for fastening to horizontal crossbars;
• primer, paint - for processing horizontal logs;
• brick - for laying support pillars;
• edged board 30 mm thick - for formwork under the foundation;
• reinforcement with a diameter of 8–10 mm - for reinforcing the foundation;
• crushed stone, sand, cement, water - for the preparation of mortar and concrete.

Before performing the calculations, the perimeter of the fence is measured, the width of the wicket and gate, and the width of the brickwork are determined. Recommendations for calculating the required materials:

• when calculating the distance between the supports, take into account the useful (working) width of the profile sheet (C8-1150 mm, C10-1100 mm);
• to calculate the number of sheets of the selected height, it is necessary to subtract the total width of all brick pillars from the length of the perimeter of the fence;
• when calculating the length of a profile pipe (2 rows of crossbars), multiply the perimeter by 2 and subtract the width of all supports;
• when calculating the length of the pipe for vertical supports, add 0.8-1 m to the selected height of the brick pillar - underground part supports;
• the number of bricks is calculated based on the dimensions of the product (standard 250x120x65 mm). To build one column 2 m high, one and a half bricks (38 cm wide, 26 rows), 104 pieces are needed, it remains to multiply by the number of all supports;
• with a seam thickness of 1 cm, 0.2–0.23 m / cube of mortar is required per 1 m / cube of masonry.

Marking and pouring the foundation

A brick fence with corrugated board assumes the equipment of a reliable foundation. Consider the manufacture of a foundation for brick supports and a strip foundation along the entire perimeter of the fence. In any case, it is necessary to start work with accurate markings on the ground. Necessary materials- construction cord or thick colored fishing line, wooden pegs 30-50 cm long according to the number of proposed supports. First, you need to drive in the corner pegs, pull the cord between them, then mark the places of the intermediate supports.

Earthwork is reduced to digging grooves for supports or trenches around the perimeter of the fence under the strip foundation.

The recommended pit dimensions for a brick pillar are 35x35x100 cm, while the depth can be increased depending on the type of soil. The strip foundation intermediate between the supports (width 25–30 cm) is sufficient to deepen by 50–60 cm.

If the soil on the site is not free-flowing and the walls do not crumble when digging the trench, you can limit yourself to making the formwork only for the ground part of the foundation. V otherwise full height formwork is recommended.

Before pouring the foundation under the fence from the profiled sheet, it is necessary with the help of building level place metal pipes vertically at the bases of the marked supports. The strip foundation is reinforced with 2 (vertically located) or 4 (in the form of a rectangle) reinforcement threads. The formwork is exposed according to the markings and fixed with wooden stakes of the required length, with a section of 50x50 mm. At the bottom of the trench, drainage is poured - crushed stone of fraction 25-30 mm, in an even layer up to 10 cm.

When pouring a strip foundation, it is better to use a ready-made concrete mix... For concreting individual supports, the mixture can be prepared using a concrete mixer. When carrying out work in a hot period, in order to avoid the appearance of cracks during solidification, it is recommended to cover the foundation from sun rays... Fences made of brick and corrugated board during construction require compliance with all technological requirements, therefore, remove the formwork and proceed to the next stage, preferably not earlier than after 7-10 days.

Brickwork and installation of corrugated board

To complete the brickwork, you will need: a construction trowel, a level, a metal bar with a section of 10x10 mm for a seam template. When preparing a mortar mixture, the recommended ratio of cement and sand is 1: 3, liquid soap can be used as a plasticizer. For the strength of the structure, use a reinforcing mesh every 3-4 rows. The space between brickwork and the support pipe is filled with a mixture of mortar and crushed stone simultaneously with the erection of the pillar, at the height of the fastening of the horizontal crossbars, metal mortgages are inserted into the masonry.

Horizontal joists are attached to metal embeds using electric welding. In order to avoid damage by sparks from the electrode, it is recommended to cover the brick with roofing material or thick cardboard. For corrosion protection, metal carcass primed and painted. Fastening sheets of corrugated board to the crossbars is carried out with self-tapping screws using a screwdriver or rivets.

When covering gates and wickets, you can combine profiled sheet with polycarbonate - this will give individuality to the fence. Completion of construction is the installation of decorative elements - protective caps for pillars and upper decorative strips for the profile.

Correctly built corrugated fences with brick supports are not just fences, but an integral element of the common landscape design estates. To make the fence more monumental from the front side, you can use a low (2-5 rows) brick base. In this case, waterproofing must be done to protect the base from the foundation moisture. A not wide (up to 80 cm) blind area at the base of the front part will protect the foundation from locking and give a finished look to the entire structure.

Finally

Now you know how to make a fence from a professional sheet with your own hands. Subject to the implementation of the above recommendations, you will get a fence that is distinguished by reliability, durability and, of course, individuality.