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Space saving and aesthetic features are the main advantages wall hung toilet, therefore, focusing on the choice this option, its owner will certainly not fail. If there are no special questions with the installation of the toilet, then hanging its "brother" will require manual dexterity due to the presence of an additional link in the bathroom - installation. Do-it-yourself installation of a toilet bowl is not difficult if you have all the necessary Building tools and carry out the work in stages.

The uninterrupted functioning of the sanitary ware depends on the sequence of installation of the toilet bowl installation. First of all, its installation is carried out, then the connection of the sewage system, camouflage of visible elements and decoration. For clarity, below is a photo and video of the installation under the toilet, which will greatly simplify the perception of information.

Preparatory stage

First of all, you need to purchase an installation system along with the toilet. Unlike bidets, there is a wide range of manufacturers on the market today. By their principle, they all represent a frame. concealed installation... But here, as they say, to each his own.

From the tools you need a punch or drill, a drill for concrete with a diameter equal to the hole of the fasteners, spanners, building level, pencil and tape measure.

When all the necessary construction equipment is at hand, we proceed to the marking and preparation of the fastening system. It is important to measure the distance from the installation system to the wall surface and mark the location of the cistern. It will be correct to install it at a height of 100 cm from the floor.

Do not forget about the fastening of the installation itself: it is necessary to mark points for fastening elements on the surface of the wall and floor. In this case, the fasteners should be given special attention. Using a punch, holes are drilled according to the previously made marks, where anchors with dowels are inserted.

Installation of wall-hung toilet bowls

The installation diagram of the toilet bowl installation has a clear sequence:

• on a pre-prepared place, the frame is installed, which is fixed with special adjusting nuts and screws;
• the installation body is adjusted horizontally and vertically;
• the horizontal level is set by adjusting the structure of the legs, and the vertical level by adjusting to the anchor thread.

After installing the installation under the toilet, it is necessary to bring the toilet to the sewer pipe. It was important to pre-install a branch pipe with a diameter of 110 mm and bring the water supply.

Regarding the water supply to the tank, experts recommend using a rigid pipe instead of a flexible pipe. The pipes from the cistern and sewer pipe fastened to fixing plastic clamps.

Finally, before installing the plumbing product, we once again check the tightness of all elements. Finally, we put on PVC couplings, install a shock-absorbing gasket and a toilet bowl.

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Installing a wall-hung toilet

Wall hung toilet

Consumers are increasingly choosing wall-mounted toilets for bathroom equipment. Of course, installing a wall-mounted toilet is a little more complicated than installing a conventional one. floor-standing toilet in the apartment.

Before you install a wall-mounted toilet with your own hands, it is advisable to have an idea of ​​its design.

The whole structure is based on a rigid steel frame, supplied by the manufacturer with a special device for height adjustment. This frame is securely attached to the floor and to a wall constructed of concrete or solid brick... Such equipment cannot be attached to plasterboard false walls. The toilet bowl is suspended from a steel frame with special pins. Toilet bowl - after installation visible part the whole structure.

Built-in cisterns in wall-mounted toilets differ from conventional ones in that they are made not of ceramics, but of plastic. Their depth is 9 cm, and their width is different. The plastic cistern is additionally insulated with styrene, a material that protects against condensation. The cistern is placed on a steel frame. The front part of the tank is equipped with a special cutout through which the push-button device for draining the water is mounted.

During operation, this hole provides access to the mechanism for repair and maintenance in the event of replacement of faulty parts. Modern models equipped with the function of dosing the volume of drained water using buttons. By clicking on one, 3 liters are drained, and on the other - 6 liters.

Before installing a wall-mounted toilet, make sure you have the necessary tools and materials.

So how are u different manufacturers the equipment is different, first it is better to buy a toilet, and then buy everything necessary materials for its installation and connection, recommended by the manufacturer in the instructions. To implement installation works you need to prepare:

• drill;
• drill bits for concrete;
• hammer;
• screwdriver with nozzles;
• adjustable wrench;
• FUM tape (to seal the thread);
• core;
• corrugation for a sewer pipe;
• building level;
• sheets of double waterproof plasterboard.

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Toilet installation

Fastening scheme: 1 - Fastening rods; 2 - Monolithic concrete base; 3 - Trumpet.

The installation begins with the fact that it is necessary to install a steel rigid frame (installation), which must be firmly installed and fixed with dowels to the main wall and to the concrete floor. At the installation site of the toilet, a sewer pipe with a diameter of 110 mm must be removed. It is necessary to provide for the supply of a water pipe.

The installation should be installed exactly relative to the horizontal and vertical planes; for this, a building level is used. Installation is very easy, as the steel frame has pull-out rods and special studs for fixing the frame to the wall.

The height of the bowl can be adjusted according to the height of the people who will use the sanitary ware. The optimal installation height of a wall-mounted toilet can be selected empirically. Usually it is made in such a way that the seat is approximately 40 cm from the floor.

The next stage of installation is the connection of the outlet of the wall-mounted toilet bowl with the sewer outlet, while you need to use a corrugation. To check the performance of the connection, "hook" the bowl onto the frame and make a test drain. Then the bowl must be removed, since its installation is carried out at the very last moment.

Then the installation site of the frame is sheathed with sheets of double waterproof plasterboard, which is directly attached to the installation and to the wall metal profile. The instructions supplied by the manufacturer to the hanging equipment contain a template for easy cutting of the front of the casing. Its use facilitates the process of cutting the required technological holes in the drywall sheet.

After that, work is performed on the surface cladding. ceramic tiles, which coincides in color with general interior bathroom.

After the tile adhesive is completely dry, fix the toilet bowl by hanging it on 2 studs. They are wrapped in metal carcass installation system, which is located under the cladding.

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Features of the installation of a wall-hung toilet

Diagram of a simple toilet for comparison.

1. All installation systems for connection to sewer pipes are equipped with nozzles with a diameter of 110 and 90 mm and an adapter sleeve for connection to a sanitary fixture.
2. In the installation itself, a pipe with a diameter of 90 mm is used to make it easier to obtain a small bending radius.
3. The flush button is installed in the center of the front or top of the cistern. In the event of a breakdown, by removing this button, you can gain access to the inner fittings of the toilet cistern. Usually the key is not included in the package, but is sold separately.
4. If the float mechanism fails, a drainage hole is built into the tank to prevent water from leaking out, through which excess water is drained into the toilet.
5. Almost all modern cisterns in modular systems are equipped with a water saving function. It can be presented in two variants: a double flush plate (most of the button is a full drain, the smaller part is an economical flush); the Push / Stop system, which allows you to independently adjust the duration of the drain (when you press the button again, the drain stops, and if you do not press it again, all the water from the tank will drain).
6. For a high-quality tiling, it is necessary to correctly set the location of the installation system relative to facing seams... So, the button for the flush tank must be placed either in the center of the tile joint, or in the center of the tile (otherwise there will be an unaesthetic asymmetry). Therefore, the installation is installed with an allowance of 2 mm, and the tiles are always laid from the button.
7. When using a mechanical drain button, the thickness of the wall that covers the structure should not be more than 6-7 cm.

Designers' drive for improvement appearance toilet bowls, the creation of stylish bathrooms contributed to the popularization of block and frame structures with a hinged bowl.

The installation itself is not cheap, and you will have to pay extra for its installation. Therefore, many home craftsmen hone plumbing skills and carry out installation work on their own. Agree, it would be nice to save money by attaching the toilet to the installation with your own hands?

We will help you in solving this issue. In the article, we describe in detail the device, the principle of operation and types of structures, as well as provide step-by-step technology and photo instructions for installing a toilet.

If the appearance of the external elements of the installation depends only on the designer's imagination, then its internal structure can be divided into 2 options: frame and block.

Image gallery

The frame of the drain button is latched and can be easily removed. There is a hole under it for supplying a water supply hose with a compact tap. Within this "mounting" window on the front wall of the tank there is a and, which can be unscrewed from the tank by hand and repaired without dismantling the box.

Myth number 3... A hanging toilet takes up a minimum of space.

Block and frame installations require an additional 20-25 cm of bathroom space. Therefore, these constructions take even more space than a floor-standing toilet. The only way to reduce the space is to locate the installation in a wall niche.

Myth number 4... There are no spare parts for block installations.

The sizes of components from most manufacturers are standardized, because repairable models have priority when buying. In plumbing stores, picking up a broken part is not difficult. In addition, you can do it yourself.

Step-by-step installation of the installation and the toilet

Installing a plumbing installation yourself is not difficult. The main danger lies in the leakage of the joint between the sewer pipe and the toilet nipple after the final installation.

To avoid such problems, you must follow all the rules. step by step installation installations. Next, we will consider the installation diagrams of toilets with various designs.

Required tools

To carry out the installation of the installation and attaching the toilet to it, the following tools and materials are needed:

1. Screwdriver.
2. Adjustable wrench.
3. Hammer drill with drills.
4. Pliers.
5. Dowels and bolts.
6. Hammer.
7. Level.
8. Roulette with a marker.
9. Silicone.

A minimum of tools and materials are listed that will come in handy when installing the installation itself. When installing the box, other devices are needed, but it is better to entrust this work to professionals.

Installing a block installation

There are two ways to install a block installation:

1. In a specially prepared niche in the wall.
2. On a concrete slab, which is then sewn up with plasterboard.

Regardless of the type of installation, the list of steps for assembling the installation remains the same.

Step one... Drawing of markings in the bathroom. In small narrow rooms the toilet is installed along its axis, and in large ones, it is better to place the bowl along the drain axis.

First, you need to draw a line with a marker or chalk from the corner to the corner of the room along the wall where the installation is planned. Then, along the axis of the installation of the bowl, it is necessary to draw a line perpendicular to the first, using a building corner.

Step two... Formation of anchorage points. In accordance with the intended axis of installation of the bowl, the fixation points of the block structure are determined. If the axis of the bowl and the wall is skewed, wooden or plastic spacers can be placed under the mountings to achieve an angle of 90 degrees.

In loose concrete slabs, preference is given to fastening with dowels, which provide the maximum contact area of ​​the fastener with the wall

It is imperative to center the location of the dowels relative to the middle. drain hole toilet bowl. If the distance between the attachment points of the block is 60 cm, then each hole for the dowel should be drilled at a distance of 30 cm from the axis of the bowl.

After marking, it is necessary to drill holes with a drill and insert the fasteners supplied with the product into them.

Step three... Fixing the block structure. The drain tank is screwed or anchored to the wall. After that, a water hose is supplied to the structure, and nozzles are attached, which will dock with the toilet bowl.

Inside the "mounting" window, there is usually a supplied flexible hose, into which water is supplied through an adapter with a tap

Step four... Screwing in the bowl support pins. After fixing the block mechanism, the toilet bowl is attached to it. Metal rods are inserted into the holes for its attachment and the places of their attachment on the wall are determined so that the height of the toilet seat is 40-48 cm.

The rods are made of ultra-strong rigid steel and can withstand a load of up to 450 kg without deformation. Subsequently, changing their location without dismantling the decorative box will not work.

After that, the toilet is removed, and holes are drilled with a drill in concrete slab under the rods, which are then fixed in the wall with fasteners.

Step five... Mounting sewer drain... The toilet bowl is hung on the support pins and a pipe for draining the water from the tank is inserted into it. After that, the sewerage scheme is determined and installed with rigid fixation of the 110-mm outlet pipe.

Rigid fixation of the sewer line is required, because when installing the toilet bowl, the pipe should not change its position

Step six... Sheathing of block installation and installation of a toilet bowl. After installing the sewerage, the toilet bowl is removed and the decorative sheathing of the entire sanitary structure with tiles or moisture-resistant plasterboard begins.

The drain button and its frame are installed last. But the operation of the drainage mechanism should be tested only after the sealant has dried at the sewer joint.

When the trimming work is completed, the drain button is mounted, and the bowl is pushed onto the drain pipes and support metal pins. After that, the toilet is attached to the wall with nuts.

Instead of sheathing the drain hole of the block structure, support rods and sewers, they are sometimes filled with concrete.

When mixing concrete for pouring, it is necessary to buy only certified materials, as well as observe the technology, because the structure will experience heavy loads

For this, after the fifth step, a general wooden formwork, and its internal volume is filled with concrete. 5-7 days after pouring, the formwork is removed, and the toilet bowl is docked with the support pins rigidly fixed in the concrete, sewer pipes and the cistern drain.

Installation of a toilet bowl with a frame installation

The installation of a frame installation with a toilet can be carried out in any place in the bathroom. Single-frame structures are fixed to the wall and floor at the same time, while double-frame installations can be installed in the middle of the room in a special partition.

The installation of both design options differs only in the place of attachment of the metal frame and the shape of the decorative cladding, therefore, their installation will be considered within one step-by-step instruction.

Step one... Assembly frame structure... Installation of the installation begins with the assembly of the metal frame. To compensate for unevenness in the floor and walls, retractable legs are provided in the frame structure. After adjusting the level position of the frame, the legs are rigidly fixed in the required position.

There is a special mechanism for adjusting the distance between the wall and the frame. Fixing the position of the presser foot must be rigidly carried out to avoid possible skewing of the frame.

The installation is applied to the place of installation, and the marker marks the places where it is necessary to drill holes for the dowels.

Step two... Installing the tank on a metal frame. The height of the water tank can also be adjusted, but not in all installation models. The recommended height of the release button is 1 m from the floor surface.

The height of the drain button is not critical for the operation of the mechanism, but surveys indicate that 100 cm is the best option.

Based on this parameter, the level of the location of the drain tank inside the metal frame is selected. Fittings for draining water are mounted together with the tank.

Frame structures often have a height-adjustable horizontal metal strip. It has holes or clips for attaching the support rods of the toilet bowl, drain pipes for water from the tank and sewage system.

Step three... Sewerage installation. A 110 mm sewer pipe is laid to the frame.

Step four... Fastening the frame structure. Holes are drilled for attaching the metal frame, and then it is screwed with screws or anchor bolts to the wall and floor at the designated points. Optimal distance from the frame of the frame to the wall - 140-195 mm.

It will not be possible to screw the frame close to the wall, because a 110 mm sewer pipe must still fit behind the metal legs

The sewer pipe is fixed to the frame using the available fasteners.

After the frame installation is completely assembled, it is necessary to make sure that the support height of the pins and nozzles is correctly adjusted. For this, a toilet bowl is hung on the structure.

Step five... Leak test. The water pipe is connected to the drain tank and the tap opens. After filling the tank, a test drain is performed. If there are no leaks, the toilet bowl is removed and the installation is covered.

Step six... Formation of a box around the frame installation.

There are two ways to close the metal frame:

• sew up with drywall;
• cover with bricks and tiles.

Before insulating the installation, it is necessary to close its branch pipes with plugs or plastic bags. For cladding, it is necessary to use a moisture-resistant plasterboard sheet with a thickness of 12.5 mm. The box will be decorative element, which does not bear the supporting load.

The front panel of the box must be reinforced at the back with a metal profile so that if you accidentally press on the drywall with your hand, it does not burst and fail

When covering, it is necessary to provide for the formation of holes for the nozzles and support pins of the toilet bowl in advance.

Step seven... Fastening the toilet to the installation frame. The installation of the toilet bowl for the installation can be started immediately after plastering and painting. drywall box... If the metal frame was lined with bricks and tiles, then the toilet should be placed on it 10 days after the end of the work.

Between the bowl and the wall, instead of silicone, you can put a layer of insulation with a thickness of 1-2 mm to prevent cracking of the ceramic coating under load

Before putting the toilet bowl on the support pins, it is necessary to lubricate the rubber gaskets of the sewer pipes and the drain hole of the tank with silicone. Also, a layer of sealant is applied to the back wall of the toilet bowl at a distance of 5 mm from the edge along the entire perimeter of contact with the wall.

The bowl is fixed to the wall with two bolts screwed onto metal pins. After a day, you can make a test drain to check the operation of the entire installation.

Block and frame installations do not necessarily imply the installation of a hinged toilet bowl. It can be installed classically on the floor. The installation diagram of a floor-standing toilet differs from the above methods only by the location of the fasteners and the sewer pipe.

When installing the toilet on the floor, it is fixed both on the supporting horizontal rods and screwed to the floor. Bowl manufacturers choose the type of attachment based on the shape of the product.

When fixing the toilet to the floor, it is necessary to outline and drill into floor tiles two mounting holes. After sheathing the installation with a box, the toilet bowl is mounted to the sewerage and cistern drain pipes, and then screwed to the floor using the existing fasteners.

After the final fixation of the toilet bowl, it is necessary to coat the perimeter of the base with silicone sealant so that water and dirt do not get under the bowl.

It can be additionally used to connect the sewer pipe and the toilet bowl.

The frame must be bolted in at least 4 locations.

The water supply pipe must have a separate shut-off valve in an easily accessible place.

Following the proposed instructions will protect the apartment from flooding and prevent the need to dismantle the decorative box during the first years of toilet operation.

Conclusions and useful video on the topic

Videos in a few minutes will allow you to put together in your head a complete puzzle of the assembly diagram of installations for the toilet. After viewing them, the step-by-step instructions described above will become clearer and more deliberate.

Frame installation assembly process:

Installing a block installation in a niche:

Fastening the toilet to the installation frame:

The proposed step-by-step instruction installation of a toilet bowl with frame and block installations fits into several hours of work, if you do not take into account the time for creating a decorative box.

The essence of the installation comes down to an even and strong fastening of the frame, connecting the pipes and docking the toilet bowl with the drain unit. This can be done by every business person who knows how to handle the necessary tool.

Do you have practical skills in attaching a toilet to an installation? Share your own installation experience or ask questions about the topic of the article. The block for comments is located below.

Hanging toilet models are becoming more and more popular. Consumers appreciated their advantages over classic devices.

Wall-mounted toilets can become excellent option for bathrooms of limited size, as they are very compact. The intended use is absolutely no different from the classic models. As well as internal organization... But the communications and the drain tank of the wall-hung toilet are hidden in the wall. Only the bowl and the drain button are visible.

To install a suspended plumbing device in the toilet, you will have to make a major overhaul. But what can't you do for the sake of comfort and aesthetics. Installation can be done in two ways: on an installation and on a concrete base.

The designs of wall-hung toilet bowls are similar to those of the floor-standing ones. They consist of a bowl with an outlet and a tank with a water supply and drain mechanism. The principles of their work are absolutely the same. The main difference is in how the structural elements are placed during installation and which, in this regard, have features.

Components of a wall-hung toilet:

• Installation Is a steel frame that is fixed to the floor and wall. She holds the bowl and tank.
• Bowl- the visible part of the structure, differs from the floor one in shape. Takes up only the wall area, the floor space remains free.
• Tank- built into the frame. It has a flat shape. Made from high quality plastic.

All fasteners and seals are included with the structure.

Installations for the installation of plumbing devices are of two types:

Hanging toilets also differ in the type of bowl. In shape, they can look like floor-standing ones with a cut-off leg, they are round, ovoid, square and rectangular. Bowls can be found different sizes, for convenience, they are combined into conditional groups:

• Compact or shortened (up to 50 cm in length);
• Medium (length as for standard floor models - 50-60 cm);
• Increased (up to 65-70 cm in length).

Some bowls have improved design or expanded functionality:

For the manufacture of hanging bowls, the same materials are used as for floor bowls: porcelain, faience, metal, plastic, glass. Some manufacturers make real design objects out of wall-hung toilet bowls: they apply drawings, paint bowls in bright colours, give them an unusual shape.

Advantages and disadvantages

Before buying a custom toilet model, you should evaluate all its advantages and disadvantages. The operation of a floor-standing plumbing device is familiar and familiar to everyone, while a wall-mounted toilet is a novelty for many and how convenient it will be to use is not clear. Let's try to understand this issue.

Features of wall-hung toilet:

• Saves room space. In fact it is very controversial... The effect is rather visual. The depth of the installation is on average 15 cm, to this should be added a false wall, the value will turn out to be slightly less than the width of a classic tank with an indent from the wall.
• Hides communications. On the one hand, it is aesthetically pleasing and solves the problem of unsightly pipes, on the other hand, in the event of a breakdown, access to them for repair will be difficult.
• Has a tank built into the wall. Outside, only the drain button remains, it is through the hole for its installation that it will be possible to gain access to the drain tank fittings in case of a breakdown, you must agree, it is not very convenient.
• It looks unusual and beautiful. The outer part of the structure is laconic and graceful - this is indisputable.
• Easy to clean. The bowl is not in contact with the floor, so it is easy to clean. In the case of classic models, the leg and the joint with the floor are the most problematic areas for cleaning.
• Use for its intended purpose is no different from floor standing. However, many people, especially those with a large weight, have a psychological barrier that the bowl can move away from the wall. In fact, it holds very tightly and freely withstands a load of 150 kg.
• Its cost is higher than that of the outdoor one. The price varies in a wide range, the most economical option- installation of the bowl on a concrete base without installation.
• The installation of the device is complicated. Of course, it will require more time and effort. In addition to connecting to communications, it will be necessary to fix the frame and hide it behind a plasterboard wall.

Choosing a wall-hung toilet is more a matter of taste than a search. rational solution for the bathroom. Considering the fact that these models are gaining more and more popularity and have positive feedback from the owners, the installation of devices of this type may make sense.

Mounting a wall-hung toilet bowl with installation

First, you need to determine the place where the toilet with installation will be installed. The main requirement for the site is strength. You cannot fix the frame to drywall. For installation in a wooden floor, you will need additional fasteners. Ideal if the floor and walls are made of concrete.

The main load is borne by the installation, so the strength of the structure depends on the quality of fastening the frame to the wall and floor.

Installation of the installation is carried out in stages according to the instructions:

The next stage of work is the installation of a false wall. It can be made from any material. Waterproof drywall will do, it is easy to cut and easy to install. First, set the metal profiles, then make holes in the drywall sheets for the sewer pipe, the tank supply to the bowl, the pins and the flush button. Sheathe the box for installation. Tile or paint.

All that remains is to install the bowl and the flush plate. The bowl must be put on the pins, make sure that all the pipes come together in the right place... Press the device against the wall so that there are no gaps, and fix the bowl with bolts. The last button to be installed is the water drain button. Now you need to check the operation of the structure and you can use the toilet for its intended purpose.

Installing a wall-hung toilet bowl with installation requires accurate preliminary marking, how to make it right and install the device, watch the video.

Mounting a wall-hung toilet on a concrete base

The key difference between this method is the absence of installation. You will need to purchase a hanging bowl, a drain tank and two long (from 30 cm) metal pins. The wall for attaching such a toilet bowl must be load-bearing.

The rods that will hold the bowl must go through the wall. On the reverse side, they must be secured with a nut. If this is not possible, then concrete glue must be poured into the prepared holes.

The sewer pipe will hide in a concrete block, which will need to be made from a mixture of cement, sand, rubble, soap or dish soap and water.

Stages of work:

Now you can sew up the wall and execute Finishing work... As a result, only the bowl will remain visible. For access to communications, it is recommended to make a door in the wall.

The installation of the toilet bowl installation allows you to hide the piping unit from visual viewing, which consists of a cistern, supply pipes and a sewer outlet. In addition to the aesthetic component, this approach greatly simplifies cleaning and frees up additional space in the bathroom.

Varieties

Modern installation of a toilet bowl installation involves the use of one of two installation schemes. Each of the options has a personal set of positive characteristics. When choosing, it is necessary to focus on the material for making the walls and the direction of the load on the structure.

Block diagram

This method of installing a wall-hung toilet is convenient and simple.

To apply this inexpensive scheme, certain conditions are required:

• Only a main wall is suitable for fastening the structure. It is pre-equipped with a mounting niche for a tank and other fittings. You can also use an additional partition made of brick, drywall or other materials. Decorative work is carried out upon completion of the installation of the system.
• Only strong anchors may be used as fastening elements that can bear the entire operating load.

The strengths of the block installation of a do-it-yourself toilet bowl installation are its cheapness and the possibility of using it in combination with hanging and stationary floor-standing toilets.

Framework diagram

The framework method for installing a toilet bowl installation is more difficult to implement. On the other hand, it is the only option for fastening to hollow partitions of small thickness or plasterboard walls... The frame has good reliability. The installation site of the structure is the surface of the floor or foundation.

Several options can be used to mount a wall-hung toilet:

• On special fasteners to four points on the wall.
• Two points on the wall, two on the floor.
• On stable floor legs.

The main effort is taken by the lower part of the base. The strong point frame-type installations are the ability to adjust the racks. They are positioned at any convenient operating level. Fasteners of this type are very convenient in cases where the room has non-standard shape or original design... With the help of the frame, it becomes possible to place the toilet in the corner area of ​​the bathroom, which saves usable space.

As for the dimensions, in block systems they are always fixed: width - 50 cm, depth - 10-15 cm, and height - up to 100 cm. Frame structures are 50-60 cm wide, 15-30 cm deep, 80- 140 cm (such a large swing is provided by the adjustment of the racks). If the toilet is located in a wooden house or non-capital building, it is better to give preference to short, wide structures. Thus, it is possible to reduce the load on the walls and partitions. The plumbing block gets the possibility of long-term operation without the threat of collapse.

Strengths and weaknesses of the solution

Like any other technology, installing a wall-hung toilet bowl with installation has a number of advantages and disadvantages.

Among strengths design, the following characteristics can be distinguished:

• A great way to disguise from a visual observation of the nodes and parts included in the toilet trim. This also applies to inlet and outlet pipes.
• Freed up free place... This is very valuable for such a small room as a bathroom. This is due to the huge demand for installation of toilet installations in small bathrooms or in the presence of a non-standard layout.
• Excellent soundproofing parameters. Allows you to get rid of the familiar noise when draining and filling the tank.
• The room becomes more hygienic. It is easier to clean, especially in the dead spot under and around the toilet.
• Good and comfortable fit. After installing the plumbing fixture, you do not need to worry about its reliability. In addition, the height of the placement can be changed, depending on the anthropometric data of family members.

The disadvantages of installing an installation for a toilet, as a rule, include the high cost of the installation structure, the specifics of the installation and the need for the mandatory removal of the external decorative finishing during repair or replacement individual elements... However, the advantages of the installation significantly outweigh its disadvantages, which explains the widespread popularity of such modules.

Equipment

Before correctly installing the installation for the toilet, check the complete set of the structure.

It includes the following units:

1. Steel frame... It is the basis of the device, therefore it is made durable and reliable.
2. Retractable brackets... They make it possible to position the toilet at the desired height, placing it on the floor surface or on a special podium.
3. Flush button. Main element the entire system, which looks like a plastic panel. Along with its main purpose, the button serves as an inspection hatch. Single attachments only wash away water. Double keys are equipped with the ability to control the water pressure. As a result, it is consumed more economically. Innovative developments include other additional functions... This can be a dual drain mode (economical and ordinary), or stop-flush (the ability to block the flowing water).

Nearby famous companies production of more modern contactless control modules was started. They work thanks to sensitive infrared sensors that are tuned for movement or obstacles. This makes it possible to transfer the functioning of the system to a fully automated mode.

Leading installation manufacturers usually provide a 10-year warranty. This applies not only to the unit itself, but also to all parts included in the package. This refers to oil seals, seals, connecting pipes and a reservoir. Branded service centers are able to provide spare parts even for those models that have already been discontinued.

The advantage of large brands is that they have a widespread network of service centers with qualified personnel. The specialists working there can always give advice on how to install a wall-hung toilet with installation.

Required tools for installation

To solve the problem of how to properly install the installation, you will need a certain set of tools and fixtures. It is better to install block or frame modules before finishing the bathroom. The procedure itself, how to make an installation, is not complicated. Its implementation does not require deep knowledge or extensive experience. plumbing works... The product kit contains a fairly detailed and clear instructions and a disc with a video tutorial. During the installation of the toilet installation, do not use specific equipment or expensive tools.

As a rule, all the necessary devices for this are in the house of a self-respecting man:

• Pencil, construction tape, ruler, level.
• A hammer drill or hammer drill with a set of concrete drills of different diameters.
• Screwdriver, hammer, glue, sealant, FUMka.
• Open-end wrenches in several sizes.

This simple set of tools and accessories will allow you to easily implement the installation of your own hands.

Where to place

When preparing to install a toilet with a do-it-yourself installation, you need to decide on its location. Inside small combined bathrooms, this can be the corner of the room. In any case, the toilet should not obstruct the passage. According to experts, it is most convenient to mount a new system in the area where the old toilet... As a rule, there are already outlets of sewer and water pipes, which significantly speeds up the installation procedures.

Markup rules

To mark up, you need a simple pencil or marker, tape measure and a level. When making measurements, they are repelled by the dimensions of the installation module. A correctly drawn up toilet bowl installation scheme greatly facilitates subsequent installation work.

Marking procedure:

1. Find the central axis of the structure and transfer it to the wall using a ruler and a pencil.
2. Determine the dimensions of the gap between the edge of the installation and the wall. Allowed values ​​are not less than 13.5 mm.
3. Mark on the wall the location of the cistern and the fixing points on the floor and walls. It is there that the fastening elements of the structure will be placed.

If everything is done correctly, it will be very easy to assemble the installation as required by the instructions. Ready module will not clutter up the space and create obstacles to moving inside the bathroom.

Installing a block system

For the installation of a block-type installation, only a main, load-bearing wall is suitable. You can get to work after choosing the right place and carrying out marking procedures.

Description of how to install a toilet bowl installation:

1. Determine the overall height of the module. As a rule, they are aligned with the specifics of the installation design. Most often, this parameter does not exceed 100 cm.
2. Mark the places for the dowels that act as fixtures for the equipment. In this case, it is necessary to ensure that the holes are located at the same distance from the central axis. A hammer drill or hammer drill is useful for making holes. Plugging in the dowels is carried out with a hammer or manually.
3. Fit the installed dowels with anchors. This makes it possible to fix the main fragments of the module. Screws and nuts are used as fasteners. Frame alignment vertically and horizontally is carried out using height adjusters, clamps and plugs.
4. Bring the drain tank to the frame and fasten it to the special connectors (they are included in the device kit). When fixing on bolts, carefully monitor the observance of the distance between the frame and the wall. The permissible value is no more than 21 cm. In case of non-observance of this requirement, problems arise with fixing the toilet bowl through the decoratively decorated wall. The bolts are then too short.
5. Connect the module to the pipelines. Water pipe is supplied to the tank, and the sewer is supplied to the installation. To do this, you need plastic clamps. To achieve complete tightness of the joint areas, they are additionally applied with a silicone sealant.
6. Screw the pins into the pre-drilled holes. Couplings are put on the studs and the fittings are adjusted to size. Adequate cushioning is provided by silicone or rubber pads.
7. Install the toilet bowl. Fastening the wall-hung toilet to the installation provides a good tightness for all docking points.
8. The last step of the procedure, how to attach the toilet to the installation, is to attach drain hose... Clamps are usually used to fix it.

When all the installation work has been left behind, it is necessary to check the operation of the plumbing block and proceed to the finishing of the false wall. It will cover up all unsightly parts of the structure.

Floor installation

Installation of the installation under the toilet, located on the floor surface, can be done with your own hands. It won't go away a large number of time and effort. And the implementation is within the power of a person without special knowledge in the field of plumbing. Using finished structure, you can mask all communication elements. The area of ​​the premises receives additional space, which makes it more attractive, neat and modern.

How to install a floor toilet installation:

1. Reliable metal fasteners are used to secure the knee position. To process the release of a plumbing fixture, a technical ointment is used. Only then can the toilet be moved to the future installation site. The marking of the drilling points through the niches in the heel of the device is carried out with a pencil or marker.
2. The toilet bowl is removable, which allows you to expose the mounting angles. The markings are used as a reference point. After that, the plumbing module is installed back so that the drain pipe falls into the drain pipe.
3. The installation of the cistern is carried out according to the instructions from the manufacturer. To connect the installation to the sewer, as required by the rules, a connecting sleeve is used. It fixes the release point of the toilet. The bolts must be tight and the trims must be worn.
4. To remove the drain panel, a technical hole is made in the partition. The assembled system is tested for tightness. All detected leaks are eliminated.

After a successful check, you can proceed to rigid fixation of the toilet heel and installation over the installation of a decorative partition.

How to assemble a frame structure

Before correctly installing a wall-hung toilet using a frame installation, you need to decide on its location. Next, the required markings are applied to the selected area. The advantage of the fixing frames is that they are able to provide reliable fixation of plumbing fixtures to both solid and hollow bases. This list also includes popular plasterboard partitions and light piers. Thanks to the frame kit, the toilet can be placed in the corner and under the window.

How to make a frame-based toilet installation:

1. Mark the area where the frame and fasteners will be located. Most often, this installation scheme for the installation under the toilet implies the presence of two floor and two wall fixation points. The alignment of the structure in space is carried out by means of a level and a plumb line.
2. In the places of the marks, drilling is carried out with a perforator or an electric drill. The diameter of the drills is selected depending on the cross-section of the dowels. To increase the reliability of the frame fastening, in addition to dowels, it is recommended to use anchor bolts.
3. Examine the cistern for the location of the outlets. Most often they are located on the bottom or side surface of the case. This moment affects how to connect the installation to the water supply. It is most convenient to use plastic pipes. Flexible hoses are not recommended due to their limited service life. When the time comes for replacement, you have to spend a lot of time and effort to dismantle the exterior trim.
4. Using a pipe or corrugation, switch the module with the sewer. At this stage, the bowl is connected temporarily until the appropriate tests are carried out. The drain panel should operate as smoothly as possible.
5. If the design test was successful, you can proceed to the final fixation of the position of the bowl and finishing constructions. In this case, it is important not to allow ingestion. sewer outlet and niches for the button of construction waste. It is covered with a special overlay.

Having made the installation for the toilet, as required by the instructions, they proceed to the construction of an external false panel. It is placed around the perimeter of the entire complex, using for this metallic profile... These strips are convenient for the subsequent fastening of any cladding (fiberboard or plasterboard).

How to check the health of the system

Upon completion of the installation procedures and connection of the installation nodes, the unit is checked for its operability. The first step is to completely turn off the water supply tap and see how the tank is filled. If during the operation of the system there are no failures, and there are no leaks at the connecting sections, you can proceed to the finishing design.

If even the slightest traces of moisture are found at the pipe joints, every effort must be made to achieve complete tightness. If communications in such a state are closed with a partition, this can lead to serious problems, up to the flooding of neighbors from below. Most often, problems of this type are eliminated by additional tightening of couplings or linings. For fidelity, silicone sealant is introduced into the thread.

During the installation of a wall-hung toilet bowl, the following defects are usually encountered:

• Water leaking from the tank... This is usually caused by skewed gaskets during docking of individual modules. To eliminate the malfunction, shut off the water supply, remove the connecting screws and inspect the gaskets for their correct location. All noticed inconsistencies need to be corrected. It is better to replace overly chewed products with new ones.
• Toilet bowl play... To eliminate this defect, it is necessary to check the rigidity of the fixture of the plumbing fixture and the fasteners of the installation. Weak elements are carefully tightened: this will make it possible to clearly fix the position of the toilet in space. In this case, it is important not to overdo it, so as not to disrupt the thread on plastic fittings and connectors. The same applies to metal screws, with excessive tightening of which the ceramics can simply crack.
• Stagnant water in the bowl... This indicates a positioning error. drain pipe... To fix the problem, carry out a complete dismantling of the plumbing fixture. This is the only way to get free access to the drain pipe: it is positioned exactly 45 degrees to the floor surface. After that, the toilet bowl is returned to its place.
• Damp stains in the immediate vicinity of the toilet... In most cases, the reason lies in the insufficient tightness of the corrugated pipe. To eliminate leakage, an additional layer of sealant is applied over the butt section. After the solution has dried, you can assemble the structure.

All of the above malfunctions are simple and can be eliminated by the homeowners. In those cases when they cannot or do not want to do this, there is always the opportunity to seek help from a professional plumber. A specialist will do everything quickly and reliably.

Before self-implementation of installation work, it is recommended to study the following installation instructions for a toilet bowl, drawn up on the basis of many years of experience:

• The installation diagram for the toilet should contain an inspection hatch under the drain panel. This will make it much easier scheduled maintenance tank and carrying out repair activities. A masked hole provides quick access to the inside of the structure.
• When choosing a decorative wall covering the installation system from outside viewing, it is recommended to choose structures no thicker than 70 mm.
• The use of innovative drain buttons has not only aesthetic, but also an economic effect. It was calculated that toilets equipped in this way reduced the level of water consumption for flushing by an order of magnitude. As a result, this affects utility bills.
• It is most convenient to install the drain control button in the central area of ​​the tile or at the seam between two tiles.
• Optimal height the location of the toilet bowl above the floor level is 40-45 cm. This will make it possible to protect against stagnation of water inside the bowl and to provide the desired discharge angle along the sewer outlet.
• The standard distance between the mounting holes depends on the type of construction. For compact models, the fastening pitch is recommended within 18 cm.For large toilets, the distance can be increased to 23 cm.

Before starting work, be sure to study the installation instructions for the toilet bowl installation. The fact is that the installation of individual models may contain specific nuances.