TO Hinged ventilated facadeconsisting of an aluminum subsystem and a set of rectangular decorative segments, the attention of most projects and construction organizations. Controlled suspended facade as a method of increasing energy efficiency Buildings were opened more than 20 years ago. During this period, manufacturers of facade components have been worked out dozens of technologies for the use of technologies in aggressive environmental conditions.

Ways finish

Decorative finish is a method of forming architectural stylistics. There are several utilitarian functions on the decorative layer. It is the outer cladding that should:

• determine the price of Ventfasada;
• ensure reliable protection of walls fromadverse effects;
• visually decorate inconspicuous, at first glance, the structure.

To form a clear understanding of the advantages of different types of finishes, it is necessary to consider each of them separately.

Porcelain booking

Material of artificial origin. For the manufacture of ceramic granite uses:

• mixture of two clay grades;
• dyes;
• product resident milky-white quartz and rock-forming minerals from the class of silicates.

From the obtained raw materials are formed tiles that are pressed on hydraulic presses and burn in specialized ovens at a temperature of about 1300 o C.

Porcelain stoneware has a solid, durable structure. Plates are used in construction, decoration of structures, for interior finishing works.

Composite panels

Composite is sufficiently flexible, allows you to create rounded corners and curvilinear forms. The panel itself is an inhomogeneous product with a multitude of layers. Technology production of panels from different materials It implies the preparation of aluminum and components (the chemical synthesis is exposed to straightened aluminum), coloring, primer, thermoskley and pressing. The process of compounding metal, polymers and mineral Materialsis carried out under the influence of high temperatures.

Composite panels - externally stylish and modern method arrangement of an external wall layer. Their surface does not contain an electrician component, and therefore dirt, dust is washed away at the forefreaming. Panels are resistant to corrosion, wind, ice-loaded loads, do not fear sharp fluctuations in temperature. Terms of Use:

• registration of architectural elements of houses;
• restoration of buildings;
• arrangement of advertising shields.

Natural or artificial stone

The facades from natural stone are recognized most practical. The NVF of the stone is the same multi-layered system, which includes a heater, windproof membrane, a frame base, a finishing layer.

By technical characteristics The ventilated stone facade complies with the standards filed to the design of buildings of any appointments. Facing of granite, sandstone, other breeds are used to make a structure:

• unique;
• "expensive";
• with high status.

Panels from Fibrcement

Fiber Plates with texture paint and varnish coating - A vivid example of a quality design of the outside of the object. The structure and chemical composition of fibrocement allow you to mount a decorative layer, regardless of season, climate, air temperature.

Fibro cement parts perform a heat-saving, decorative function. The material is durable, not exposed to flame, does not corrode over time. Mounted horizontal, longitudinal method.

Facade cassettes

Facade scenery, called metal cassettes, represent flat details Metal, covered inside the edges around the perimeter. The process of manufacturing metal cassettes involves the use of composites or thin metal (brass, aluminum, copper) sheets, with or without protective coating.

The use of galvanized metal cassettes in a tandem with a galvanized subsystem allow you to decorate the facade inexpensive materials. Steel cassettes have a small weight, do not ignite, are easily repaired, they do not miss the sounds.

Technical data

Ventfasada occupy a large segment of the building materials market. The design of Ventfasada has several advantages:

• Refractory. From materials for decoration developed for the design of the facade parts of buildings, only those that do not support burning are used;
• Preservation of heat. Thanks to the properties of the insulation, in inner space The buildings are preserved comfortable for man temperatures;
• Natural sound insulation. The function of protection against penetration into the building foreign noise performs a layer of heat insulation;
• Lack of condensate. Aerial layer Between the wall I. decorative coating Does not for forming couples. Because of this, moisture is removed from the insulation, leaving it drym;
• Saving money during the preparation of walls. The system is mounted on the substructure, contributes to the concealment of construction defects. Therefore, it is not necessary to spend money on plastering in order to equalize the dimensional deviations;
• Corrosion resistance. Panels, which contain anti-corrosion materials, protect the bearing walls from the change of air temperature, chemical exposure from the outside;
• Implementation of any designer idea. A large selection of textures, colors, shapes, types of finishes, allows you to play shadows, connect colors;
• Minimum substructure weight. The NVF system is lightweight, easy to install. Works in construction sites are carried out even during the winter months.

Types and characteristic quality of insulation

1. 
   Mineral wool (stone wool).

   Mineral wool call thermal healthyator created from molten minerals. Pluses of insulating material:

   • universal application;
   • good insulating quality;
   • good technical characteristics.

   Of the disadvantages of insulation, the appearance of "cold bridge" (technological joints), a relatively high price, mineral dust formation, is indicated.
   Stone wool characteristics:

   • Withstands the temperature without destruction - 1000 degrees.;
   • Shrinkage 5%;
   
   
   • Density - from 30 to 100 kg / m³;
2. Wool with basalt component.
   • thermal conductivity - from 0.032 to 0.048 W / MK;
   • density - 30-100 kg / m.kub;
   • does not burn.

   From shortcomings:

   • poorly tolerates moisture effect;
   • price.
3. 
   

   Thermal insulator obtained by chemical means extrusion polystyrene foam - It has a lot positive qualities:

   • high insulating quality;
   • ability to push moisture;
   • resistance to the chemical environment;
   • not compressing, not deformed.

   Of the disadvantages - ignorance, toxicity of combustion products. Also for mounting it is necessary to use the adhesive composition.
   Characteristics:

   • pores closed not more than 0.2 mm;
   • thermal conductivity - 028 - 0.03 W / MK.

   The material withstands more than 1000 frost cycles!

4. 
   Glasswater.

   Inexpensive and often found in the sale insulation - glass gamble, traditional insulating material, both in private houses and industrial premises. Of the disadvantages - the fragility of fibers, harmful dust. Flakes are made of glass seats.

   Characteristics:

   • thermal conductivity - 0.039-0.047 W / MK;
   • sound absorption - 35 to 40 dB;
   • density - 11-25 kgmeter cube.

Design use area

The ventilated facades can increasingly be found as a decorative design of the following construction objects:

• Private house-building. Building materials for the organization of ventfassades are environmentally friendly, provide everybody comfort, the safety of residents at home. Attachments are widespread in a multi-storey house building. Simple installation allows you to periodically update the architectural image multi-storey building, ensure its fire safety;
• Commercial house-building. When construction from scratch and restoration of commercial facilities, ventilated facades solve many problems;
• Industrial engineering. To facing objects industrial purpose Enhanced requirements are put forward. Multilayer ventfassad neutralizes noises, vibrations;
• Registration of structures of architectural and planning organization. The versatility of the device of the attached system allows to issue neighboring structures, fences. Building materials for facades give small architectural forms modern look, increase the service life.

Types and options subsystems (designs)

Ventfasadov subsystems refer to the set of mounting devices used for reliable fastening Panels to the walls of the building. The assembly system consists of used for fastening the decorative layer of guide profile segments, brackets and additional mounting elements (anchors, dowels, ripples, clips, curmmers, screws).

Vertical subsystem

The vertical subsystem is used for the horizontal layout of the material selected for facing work. The method of fixation is often used to clamp buildings, facade panels, siding, profiled sheet. In this embodiment, the subsystems use anchor corners of different heights, which depends on the required thickness of the decor used for insulation. Along with this, it also uses cold-bent corners of the required height in order to neutralize the distortion, irregularities of the structure.

Vertically horizontal subsystem

For the arrangement of the crates, horizontal and vertical guide profiles are used. The vertically horizontal system increases the rigidity of the structure due to the uniform distribution of the weight of the facing layer.

The main technological difference of the same subsystem from another is the direction, the location of the profiles, which is set based on the size, characteristic differences Material used for facing work. Apply a horizontal, vertical or a cross method forming cells. Best result Get the combination of vertical, horizontal guides. So fasten the plates from any materials.

There are several options for similar subsystems: aluminum, steel and galvanized. The main task of Ventfasada is the insulation of the building with the simultaneous execution of the decorative function. This is also coped with steel, galvanized, aluminum subsystems. Each options have pros and cons.

Subsystems made of aluminum

Advantages:

• due to the smaller in comparison with the metal weighing subsystems, it is used in high-altitude construction;
• the minimum load on the bearing walls of the building (the buildings can be arranged with a 20-30 year term of use);
• resistant to UV radiation, humidity and climatic facilities of the area;
• easy to use.

Disadvantages:

• have a low melting point, which has a negative impact on the degree fire safety.

Subsystems made of galvanized steel

Advantages:

• least expensive version;
• simple in the installation, effectively mask irregularities carriers building;
• use for cladding of natural origin, porcelain stoneware and fibro-cement panels, as well as metal cassettes and combined materials;
• have a long time of use (over 50);
• eco-friendly, distinguished by high strength, are not susceptible to burning.

Disadvantages:

• it is subject to corrosion, but with the help of staining and applying the polymer layer, this problem can be partially solved.

Subsystems made of stainless alloys

Advantages:

• resistant to frosts, temperature drops;
• success can be used for high-rise construction (conducted at an altitude, exceeding 50 m);
• environmentally friendly, confront corrosion;
• durable to use (the use of such subsystems is more than 70 years);
• have a maximum fire safety indicator in comparison with the rest.

Disadvantages:

• high price.

Stainless steel is chosen for the installation of the Ventfasada subsystem. The steel profile is not subject to rotting, and the time of using steel subsystems is commensurate with the service life of the building.

Installation device

During the design of the facade of the building, it is necessary to conduct systematic control of the quality of work performance at the facility. The order of installing ventfasades looks like this:

• Installing brackets. Console support parts are attached to a dowel or anchor bolts. The fastener type is chosen, given the configuration, the weight of the structure. Experienced installers additionally between the wall of the building and the metal, set gaskets from the paronite or plastic, which eliminates the risk of heat bridge;
• Laying insulation. The next stage of installation of the outer part of the building involves the fixation of thermal insulation. For fasteners, melco-shaped dowels are used, composite flexible ties. The heat insulation is installed on the heat insulation. Some species modern insulation equipped with protection film in production;
• Fastening guides. The frame base consisting of vertical racks and horizontal jumpers is drawn up after compliance with the gap parameters. Connect the frame elements with cylindrical rods. The configuration of the threshold between the guides depends on the parameters of the decor;
• Installation of facing panels. The air layer between the facing is different in size. Its value depends on the design and project of the object. The panels are mounted on fastening sled, metal brackets, corners.

Cost of construction for m2

Section 1. Design and preparatory work
No. P.P.	Name	Units. Change
1.1	Conducting work on the test of the bearing abilities of the walls (anchor to the outstand), static settlement of the load on the building	set	0,00
1.2	Geodesic work, formation of facades	m2.	25,00
1.3	Design workmanufacturing a working project on the device of the ventilated facade	m2.	65,00
	Total section 1, including VAT 18%:		90,00
Section 2. Materials of the NVF
No. P.P.	Name	Units. Change	Price per unit measurement, ₽.
2.1	Estima porrong plates, taking into account the cost of cutting 6%	m2.	730,00
2.2	A set of downstructing from galvanized steel (vertical execution).	m2.	740,00
2.3	Plates of the insulation Rockwool fibatts H 100 mm. (Coeff race 1.06)	m2.	406,00
2.4	Plates of insulation fen-roll techno nicole 100 mm. ( upper layer, Coeff. Races. 1,06)	m2.	238,00
2.5	The facade dowel for fastening the insulation plates is 100 mm.	pC	6,90
2.6	Facade dowel for fastening plates of insulation, fen-roll techno nicole 100 mm	pC	6,90
2.7	Window Frames (Sounds and Sucks) from Galvanized Steel 0.5 mm Painted on the RAL catalog	mP	310,00
2,10	The parapet covers of galvanized steel is 0.7 mm, up to 900 mm painted by RAL	mP	780,00
2,11	Substructure under the parapet lids (set with fasteners)	mP	280,00
2,12	Delivery of materials on the object (%)	%
	Total section 2, including VAT 18%:		2114,00
Section 3. Forming Means, Consumables for the production of work
No. P.P.	Name	Units. Change	Price per unit measurement, ₽.
3.1.	ZLP-630 Construction Chalk Rental	mes	180 000,00
3.2	Depreciation of manual equipment	m2.	60,00
	Total section 3, including VAT 18%:		180 060,00
Section 4. Installation Works
No. P.P.	Name	Units. Change	Price per unit measurement, ₽.
4.1	Installation-dismantling of construction crackers	m2.	80,00
4.2	Marking, installation of brackets	m2.	210,00
4.3	Installation of insulation slabs	m2.	290,00
4.4	Installation and adjustment of guide systems	m2.	430,00
4.5	Installation of window frames (windowals and slopes from galvanized steel).	mP	280,00
4.7	Adjustment and installation of porcelain stoves	m2.	510,00
4.8	Installation of parapet covers on the subsystem	mP	680,00
	Total in Section 4, including VAT 18%:		1520,00
Total for m2 (without slopes):			3 957,36
Total for M2, taking into account the slopes and sweats:			4 247,07

Modern technologies offer pretty wide selection For quick and reliable facing of facades of houses. One of these options is Ventfasad, the installation technology, which is quite simple, but at the same time reliable. Hinged systems protect the main structure and have additional positive characteristics.

First you need to figure out what are ventilated facades, and how they are equipped. This system consists of a plurality of layers that are mounted in a strict sequence. And necessarily there is a framework on which everything is holding.

For the frame it is better to use galvanized or stainless steel, or aluminum. Sometimes they are replaced by wooden railsBut such a material is unlikely to be considered rather durable.

Consider what layers make a ventilated facade:

1. Variazolation film. Covers completely wall first. She protects the insulation from moisture vapors from interior premises. Couples are condensed on the surface of the film and removed through drainage. Thus, it has an excellent microclimate inside the house and well protected insulation.
2. Heat insulation material. Warming is carried out by any material. It can be a foam, expanded polystyrene or mineral wool. It allows you to save heat inside the house.
3. Windproof and waterproofing film. In most cases, this is the same material. It is configured to protect the insulation from external atmospheric moisture.
4. The concluding layer will be a decorative finish, but in order for the system to be really ventilated between the insulation and cladding, you need to leave a small gap in 2-3 cm. Thanks to this will be provided natural system Air conditioning.

If you precisely follow this plan for the arrangement of the ventilated facade, then you can always be sure that there will always be comfortable in the house. And the external walls will remain reliably protected from negative influence.

Benefits of construction

Since such technology becomes very popular, then you need to get acquainted with the main positive aspects that you cannot succumb to universal love. The choice should be based only on the advantages of the method.

• Heat insulation. For the arrangement of ventilated facades, a warming material is used, which allows for a longer time to maintain heat in the house, which means to save on heating. It is placed in one or two layers. It all depends on the region where the house and from the materials from which the main framework was erected.
• Soundproofing. The ventilated facade consists of many layers. They are mounted in a strict sequence so that the design for a long time and reliably perform its functions. Thanks to this, residents of the house will be reliably protected from external noise.
• Barrier. External decorative layer as well internal materialswhich make up the entire system of the ventilated facade, reliably protect the walls and foundation from external destructive action. That is, from moisture, wind, temperature surges at any time of the year. Thus, it is possible to extend the service life of the carcass at home.
• Duration of operation. If the installation is made in accordance with all the rules, the hinged ventilated facades are capable of listening at least 25 years.
• Fire safety. All parts and design elements are performed from materials that are either burning poorly or in general, do not support burning. Therefore, it is considered as safe as possible in this regard.
• The small weight of the facing materials used for decorating.
• Aesthetics. The process of installing the frame is quite fast. As a decorative finish, you can choose absolutely any material. This allows for a short period of time not only to update and create an original look of your favorite house, but also reliably protect it from an external aggressive environment.

You can also add the opportunity to correct the irregularities of the walls, which could appear both in the construction process and during operation. That is why they became so popular and are not going to pass their positions.

There are, of course, those who would like to learn about the lack of ventilated facades. The main disadvantage is the price. Still, it's not so easy to cope with a large amount of work. Well, if you have experience in such a sphere.

But if I never engaged in the arrangement of facades, it is better not to experiment. And this means that you need to further spend money on construction brigade. And to securely secure all the elements and frames, the decorative finish is needed a lot of fasteners.

Montaja rules

To be confident that attachment Learn a really long time you need to clearly fulfill all the installation rules. More than 80% of the problems appear in the first 5 years of operation.

They are mainly related to the fact that during the installation process there were some violations. It is important to know when, at all should not be carried out in the installation of ventilated facades. It is better to refrain from the installation process if on the street:

• Storm.
• Wind whose speed is located outside 15m / s.
• Golwool.
• A strong fog that prevents the review of the place of work.
• The air temperature is below -20 degrees Celsius.

Preparation

At this stage, you need to do everything so that the installation process goes as soon as possible and without unforeseen situations. For this:

1. Inspect the carrying structure for the strength.
2. Allocate the place to store all materials.
3. Mark the danger zone for people.
4. You need to count the number of all materials (parts of the frame, insulation, waterproofing, cladding).
5. Purchase all materials.
6. Prepare grounds. Walls are pre-cleaned from finishing materialsIf such were, remove all old fasteners, traces of dirt and vital activity biological organisms, Close up holes.

Only after that you can proceed to the device of ventilated facades.

Main stages of mountage

After reading, with all the stages it may seem that everything is very difficult, but it is not at all. If strictly follow the instructions.

• Marking for brackets. Before mounting the frame, it is necessary to make marking for guide and main brackets. To do this, use the construction level (laser or water), plumb (vertical lines) and level (horizontal direction). To secure the extreme brackets, select a plot that is at a distance of 10-15 cm from the edge of the wall. The same nuance is taken into account to designate points near window and doorways.

• Installing brackets. Holes under the dowel are done by a perforator. The drill size completely coincides with the sizes of the screws. But the depth of drilling should be no more than a dowel. It is impossible to fix the brackets in the seams between the materials from which the house was built.
• Arrangement of vaporizolation. The film is placed on the entire wall on the hill of 10 cm. The locations of the joints are sicked by scotch. In places where there is a bracket film you need to cut.
• Insulation. Further stacked material for thermal insulation. The insulation must lie tightly, but at the same time not to strain. There should be no gaps between individual parts. The material is partially fixed with umbrella dowels. If the insulation was used material in the stoves, then they begin to lay down and, moving up, adhere to chess order.
• Waterproofing film. On top of the insulation, you need to put another protective layer. Separate plots are stacked in the nailestone and are sampled by scotch. And are additionally fixed with a dowel with a wide hat, so as to attach and insulation.
• Installing profiles. Metal profiles fix on brackets. Thanks to this, the ventilated clearance will be equipped. Profiles are fixed with rivets, but so that the detail can move freely at the temperature effect.
• Arrangement of slopes.
• Installation of decorative finish.

Once again it is worth it to repeat that if you stick to all stages of the installation, then the hinged ventilated facades are able to serve for a very long time.

The ventilated facade is a special kind of attached ventilated design, which consists of special facing materials. This facade is attached to a stainless, steel or aluminum frame to the wall or to the carrying overlap. Air freely passes and circulates between the layer of facing material and the wall, which ensures the absence of moisture and condensate on the surface of the building.

This system of the facade device helps to keep warm in the house, eliminates the dampness indoors. Thanks to the air gap of the heat transfer of the object decreases.

Installation of the ventilated facade significantly reduces the number of necessary building materials for the building. What significantly saves financial resources for the construction of walls. Also, the installation of the ventilated facade substantially facilitates the entire design, so that you can build a larger number of floors. And the ability to install various facade facing panels helps to create classic and modern architectural designs.

Types of ventilated facades

Today on construction market There is a huge variety of types of mounted ventilated facades.

The most popular are the following options:

• . This is one of the most durable and durable materials used in this area. Porcelain stoneware has high resistance to atmospheric precipitation and sun rays. The service life of the building increases significantly.

• Ventfasada from HPL panels. Extremely popular type of finish. HPL panels are made from compressed paper-layered plastic. Each layer is pressed under very high pressure. Due to this, the panel becomes very strong, which is also used as anti-vandal material.

• Ventfasada from terracotta panels. They are produced from a specially treated net terracotta. Basically, this material is used when finishing premium buildings.

• . In their production, it is used typically Russian raw materials - cement, mineral aggregates, cellulose. This material gives the facade to an ultramodern look. Provides good heat and sound insulation.

• . One of better options For cladding. Metal cassettes are absolutely non-flammable.

• . Most often, granite is used for these purposes. A rather complicated and expensive type of finish. When processing the stone on the panels often occur chips, which is unacceptable when installing the ventilated hinged facade. Since the chips are reduced to zero carrying the ability of fixture areas. The stone is attached hidden way. In the ends of the slabs make special propellers in which klyamimers (beammers) are inserted or fasteners. The fasteners are necessarily performed from aluminum or steel (stainless).

• . Such glazing allows to achieve high heat and sound insulation properties, as well as aesthetic beauty. Translucent systems are extremely popular worldwide.

• Ventfasada from fiberglass. During production, a solid tempered glass is used, which has high performance characteristics.

• . Panels have a multi-layered structure: a homogeneous filler between two aluminum sheets. For filling filler, use superproof glue composition.

• Ventfasada from Planken. Planken is a facade board. Such facade looks very beautiful. In addition, the tree is ecologically pure Material. When creating the board, the woods of various breeds are used: larch, Merbau, ash, Meranti, Sukupira, American thermoform. Often use plaquen for finishing country cottages.

• Ventfasada from copper panels. Such panels are very durable, plastic and durable. They are resistant to various types of damage. In Russia, such ventfassades are quite popular.

The advantages of this design

Ventilated hinged facades have the following number of benefits:

• Such a design can be quickly and just mount at any time of the year.
• Systems of ventilated facades are resistant to any atmospheric influences: the sun, snow, rain, hail.
• Ventilated facades have high sound insulation and thermal insulation characteristics.
• During construction, you can implement any architectural and design ideas and use a wide range of cladding materials: composite, brick, porcelain stoneware, plaquene (wooden facade board), aluminum sheet, natural stone, wheat profile, fibro-cement and asbestos-cement sheets.
• Reducing the financial costs for the heating of the object.
• Possibility of use wide spectrum Color combinations.
• When using the insulation, the "dew point" is made beyond the limit of the bearing wall of the object.
• This design is durable. Within 50 years, the ventilated facade can not be repaired (if everything was properly mounted during construction).

Device of the ventilated hinged facade (structure)

The ventilated facade consists of several layers as a cake. In this case, the system can be installed both with insulation, and without. If it is necessary to further insulate the walls, then the mineral wool insulation is attached to the surface of the house.

For the base, insulation based on polystyrene foam (extrusion), it does not absorb moisture and does not miss it. The gap between the surface of the insulation and the facade should be at least 40 mm. In some
cases It is possible to establish a gap of 20 or 50 mm, but it depends on the region and the type of facade. Due to this gap, the air has dried with its upstream streams, which fell to the surface of minvati or polystyrene foam.

In order to prevent blowout warm air From the layer of insulation, it can be covered with a special film - a steamproof, windproof membrane.

Regardless of the presence of the insulation, the first to the wall is attached to the system holding the entire design. Next, the insulation is attached (if necessary). Then it is important to fully observe the ventilating clearance and install the outer layer of cladding of porcelain stoneware, panels, glass, etc.

Installation of the system of hinged ventilated facades

• The first install brackets. They are fixed to the wall with dowels or anchors. They are chosen on the basis of the size and mass of the structure. To eliminate the possibility of "cold bridges" between the metal and the wall, install special gaskets (most often from paronite or plastic).

• Next to the wall using flexible connections or plate dowels, the insulation is attached. On top set windproof film. Some types of insulation are manufactured directly with such a membrane. What greatly facilitates work.

• Now after compliance with the air gap, guides are fixed. The frame consists of horizontal jumpers and vertical racks. Guides must be set up by level. Connect the frame with special rivets. The step between the guides depends on the size of the facing panel.

• Next sets the facing panel. The gap between them can be different, depending on the design and design of the building. Installation of facing material depends on the type of construction. Panels can be installed on special corners, cracks, sleds.

Video Instructions for Instanting Ventfasada.

Outdoor decoration of the building is an important part of construction work. Increasingly, experts recommend the installation of ventilated facades, which allows the house with additional thermal insulation.

Device

The ventilated facade is a design that is formed by durable carcasson which facing material is fixed or facade panels With insulation. Previously, the manufacture of such a facade was produced using wooden beamsBut they did not give the structure of the necessary strength and rigidity, so they replaced them more reliable steel and aluminum profiles.

Photo - Design of ventilated facade

The features of the structure are to create certain nodes between carrier wall and installed framework. Please note that between the building and mounted panels, it is necessary to place a layer of heat insulating material. The scheme above is mineral wool, but it can be successfully replaced by foam or foam insulation.

Photo - Facade Scheme

1. If you have a building built from hygroscopic materials - a seven, foam blocks, clay, then you need to use foam, which does not delay moisture;
2. Before starting the installation, you need to calculate the normal distance between the frame, the wall and the insulation layer. This gap serves as natural ventilation, so if it is not no, the system will not be effectively used;
3. The facade is installed only on the bearing wall so as not to disturb the supporting ability of the whole building.

Photo - Professional Warming Frames

Video: Installation of the mounted ventilated facade system

Installation of carcass

Step-by-step instructions, on which the installation of mounted ventilated facades is carried out:

1. Design;
2. Settlement work;
3. Installation of the frame;
4. Creating a cake;
5. Facade finish.

Work begins with the creation of drawings and schemes for which the calculation will be made. The technological card should include the size of the future canopy, the material of beams and coating. Based on the parameters available, the mass of the design and its carrying capacity is calculated. To do this, it will be necessary to resort to the formulas of theoretical mechanics where hard beams are calculated. The installation scheme of ventilated hinged facades must be approved in special organs.

Photo - Approximate scheme

It will take certain equipment to work: screwdriver, perforator, hammer, level. If you install aluminum frame, then there is also a hacksaw for metal.

The installation of the frame is also divided into several points. The first one is preparation of the building wall:

1. The bearing wall is cleaned from dust, dirt and old building materials. After that, you need to cover it with a primer and leave for a day for full absorption. This is necessary to ensure a dense clutch of the solution and walls. Also, the soil will help to prevent the formation of dampness and the appearance of mold under mineral Vata. and foam;
2. After that, the wall is aligned. It is best to do this with special building materials that prevent the formation of fungus and other microorganisms;
3. On the wall there is a place to install the future bracket, which will be used for mounting aluminum, wooden or steel beams;
4. Many experts recommend measuring the vertical using the installation of plumbers, the construction level will not be able to accurately determine the desired angle;
5. When the bracket is installed on the wall and from it to move the thread with a cargo, you need to spread the surface to determine the future place of installation of the frame.

For right mounting Ventfasadov must work quite rigid fasteners. The first brackets are installed. To do this, on the vertical line marked the location of these parts. To create holes in the wall for mounting fasteners, you will need special tools: drill or perforator. When the surface is drilled, you need to install a gasket under the bracket, which will ensure the maximum fit to the wall, and the bracket itself.

Photo - facade facing panels

After that, the bracket is installed using a special dowel, the foam plastic is as foam when the facade of the building is insulated. On the brackets are installed immediately insulation, or if an aluminum (wooden) frame, and on top of it mineral wool.

1. On the installed brackets need to fasten the sheets of minvati or foam;
2. For most buildings, also over the insulation must be installed a layer of insulation from atmospheric precipitation. This is necessary to protect the system from excessive humidity;
3. Further, for greater design design, they are additionally attached to the wall with the help of construction dowels that provide rigid fasteners. At the same time, the resulting gap between the coating of the wall and the material, which is carried out with insulation.

Sometimes used technology for mounting ventilated frames with the help of the so-called profile subsystemswhich attached plasterboard. Such a system allows to ensure more rigid and reliable strengthening.

Photo - Aluminum frame

As in the first version, construction works Start with surface preparation. It is necessary to ske the layer of old coating and ensure a smooth new, according to which the installation will be carried out quickly.

1. The first is the carrying galvanized profile. It forms a structure that consists of several horizontal surfaces;
2. After this technique, it implies the installation of transverse racks, as when mounting the hyperspotton plates;
3. If you have a large area facade, then you need to additionally strengthen the racks using suspensions;
4. After the main construction work is over, you need to install insulation slabs on the framework, cover them with special films that will provide moisture protection;
5. Finishing works include putting and painting the facade, if necessary, the creation of decorative elements.

There are different ways to separate the facade, in most cases, the cladding of porcelain stoneware is used, which has a fairly simple installation. Facing lies in the installation of panels to ready With the help of self-tapping screws. Wherein mounting work The installation of porcelain stoneware and siding panels is performed using special clips.

Photo - Wooden frame

According to SNiP (construction standards and rules), the facade check is performed periodically and, if necessary, repair structures. Temporary intervals - from 6 to 12 months.

Price overview

It is not always possible to independently carry out construction work. In all cities of Russia produced professional mounting ventilated facades, the value of which depends on the material and size of the structure (prices may vary by region). The cost of mounting the AluCobond panels per square meter.

City	Cost, rubles	City	Cost, rubles
Volgograd	1100	Voronezh	1250
Yekaterinburg	1200	Irkutsk	1200
Kazan.	1200	Kaluga	1100
Krasnodar	1100	Krasnoyarsk	1200
Moscow	1300	Nizhny Novgorod	1250
Novosibirsk	1200	Omsk	1100
Penza	1100	Permian	1200
St. Petersburg	1250	Samara	1100
Saratov	1250	Sochi	1200
Tver	1200	Tula.	1200
Ufa	1200	Chelyabinsk	1200

Leading experts and masters from IC "Alpika" produced first-class installation of ventilated facades, with a seven-year operational guarantee. Take advantage of the opportunity to obtain a spectacular and favorable result from the fulfillment of high-fixed works on the facing of your building!

Installation and installation of ventilated facades in Moscow

Ventilated facade, such as porcelain stoneware - one of the newest ways Clamping buildings. It is a multi-layered technical panelconsisting of: facing layer, insulation, frame and fasteners. Competently calculated and professionally completed constructive, provides objects with additional protection from external influence and long service life. External panel - porcelain stoneware has similarities with natural stone. Extrafining every built building characteristics: heat efficiency, strength, bacteriostatics, stability of loads and fire safety

The company demonstrates ample opportunities for the installation of ventilated facades in Moscow. Unique design solutions and beautiful species are offered both for private housekeeping and public and industrial facilities.

If you need professional performance Works with a guarantee, you appealed to the address. We offer highly qualified installation of reliable systems - Ventfasadov Moscow and the Moscow region.

Installation of the mounted ventilated facade from professionals

In order to entrust the device and the installation of ventilated facades to a specific performer, it is important to determine the choice of professional performer.

• Important! Act in the right direction: Conclude an agreement with licensed companies + special and permits for legal performance of construction and installation work, corresponding to their profile.

Tune in to mutually beneficial cooperation with experienced pro, truly capable of responsibly guarantee customers affordable contractual prices and high-quality level of work, including the subsequent service support of the facility!

Calculation of the attached ventilated facade with installation

** All prices are taking into account the installation and value of materials. The calculator shows the estimated cost of the ventfassada device. To determine more accurate prices, it is necessary to take into account a huge set of parameters, which are calculated in each individual case individually. For a detailed calculation, fill out the feedback form and send the application.

Types of hinged facade systems (NFS) buildings

The main functional task of mounted facade systems (NFS) is the long-term protection of the bearing walls of the building from the effects of climatic factors, a decrease in heat loss in the heating season, a decrease in noise level and creating high-nesthetical external view facade part of the structure.

The construction uses two types of NFS: classical and inter-storey. The most popular and affordable cost is the classic system in Moscow, the installation of the ventilated facade on this system is carried out on small and multi-storey commercial buildings and industrial facilities.

The composition of the modern ventilated facade includes:

• carrier system made of metal, consisting of brackets, profile, curvators, shelves, sleds, tables, etc.;
• strong elements for fastening the ventilated facade in the form of stainless steel ripples, anticorrosive screws, anchor bolts;
• heat insulation materials: Polymer facade dowel, mineral insulation, paronit gaskets, wind turbine membrane;
• facing materials: porcelain stoneware, fibrocement, aluminum, composite panels and metal cassettes, HPL, etc.

The building on which the classical NFS is installed is almost invulnerable both to the inner voltage in the bearing structure and to the external differences of temperatures leading to cracks and chips, as well as other mechanical damage.

Inter-storey NFS builders are installed on monolith-frame structures, where there is filling walls with foam or aerated concrete. This kind of facade substructure is mounted with direct mounting in inter-storey overlap. Due to the fact that the density of this filling is very low, then standard installation Brackets, profiles and guides here is extremely not desirable.

The fact is that high strength concrete floors in monolithic buildings possess high carrier ability. The brackets installed in them can withstand large loads. The mounted inter-storey system is used in those buildings where there is no way to consolidate other types of facade due to characteristic features walls and objects monolithic method erection.

The main feature of the inter-storey system is the use of a welded bracket from steel and high-strength vertical profile. It is produced in the form of a pipe having a rectangular or square section, a dual P-shaped profile is also used.

In the floors between the floors, the brackets put, adhering to the minimum step: 150-350 mm, depending on the type of facing panel. Massive horizontal guides are manufactured in the form of L - or z - shaped shape, they mount reinforced vertical profiles, length from 1 to 5 meters.

Leave the application on the site, and our specialists will provide you with a qualified consultation on the installation of the mounted ventilated facade for your object.

Types of mounted facade systems (NFS) buildings

The hinged facade system (NFS) is a frame construction, which specialists produce installation of ventilated facades. Here it is necessary to take into account the correctly calculated load, which will be created selected by the customer, facing material. Based on the type of materials used in the manufacture of the supporting structure, the NFS is elevated from:

• of stainless steel;
• aluminum and its alloys;
• galvanized steel.

Usually, the device and installation of ventfasads are harvested from an aluminum profile, but if cladding is required on high-rise buildings, with wall coating with heavy material, such as granite or marble, it will be advisable to apply the most durable, steel profiles.

If a frame design assembled on the basis of galvanized profiles with aluminum panels, as finish finish Facade, then such a decision can be considered almost that eternal. Of course, the external erosion in a few decades will apply NFS, but the entire period for which all this happens, with a stock will exceed the warranty service life of the building.

The customer is entitled to choose, based on its preferences, as the type of material on which it will be steadily and durable to keep the hinged facade and facing panelshaving its own, specific fastening technology to NFS.

Mostly, in practice it happens:

• fastening with galvanized self-drawing;
• fixing hidden cleimers;
• the use of special adhesive solutions.

Despite standard technology Installation specifically selected NFS is a strictly individual project for almost all types of buildings. Undoubted plus Modern NFS is a unique opportunity to carry out installation directly along the outside wall walls. Notable is the fact that it does not need to be repaired here external walls, in the event of their reconstruction, which significantly reduces the maintenance of the construction.

Installation of NFS can be carried out regardless of the time of year, with strict observance adopted in Russia, the norms of environmental safety, the control of compliance with construction standards, with the presence of the necessary quality certificates.

Features Installation and Installation of Ventfasades

Choosing customers a fastening system for the installation of ventfassades in Moscow and the Moscow region, Specialists of the construction company "Alpika" try to take into account the importance of the following factors:

• the diameter of the anchors, the size of the depth of the seal directly depend on the building materials of the walls, from the magnitude of the effort to the brackets;
• the correct selection of fasteners will help prevent the deformation of the bearing walls;
• at the locations of the brackets, they put the thermal survey to lower the heat transfer;
• at the time of attachment of the brackets put additional fasteners for window slopes and sings.

Vertical profiles in the installation of ventilated facades in Moscow - this is the basic base for fixing the cladding.

To use in the installation process of vapor-permeable, wind and moisture protection film, together with the heat insulator, should be taken with a big precaution: it is fire hazard. Now produce new types of insulation that do not need the film.

For reliable and long-term operation of the fastening system of ventilated facades, it is necessary to correctly calculate the load distribution over the entire length of the fasteners.

Have questions about installing ventilated facades?

Leave an application on the website or call, and our specialists will advise you on your project.

Installations of the ventilated facade

Installing brackets

On the prepared wall, according to the project, the attachment points of the metal carrier frame are placed. In the indicated points, holes for anchors are trying. The boring must be calibrated so that the holes in depth and diameter are exactly the applied anchors. After that, the brackets are attached to purified from the garbage of the holes using facade anchors. The length of the bracket is selected on the basis of the thickness of the insulation. Between the bracket and the wall, a paronit gasket is installed, preventing heat loss.

Fastening insulation

After installing all brackets, a mineral insulation is mounted, which should cover 100% of the walls of the walls. The ranks of the insulation slabs are mounted in dressing. If the insulation is produced in several layers, the plates of each subsequent layer are also installed with a displacement with respect to the previous layer so that the joints do not coincide. For fastening the insulation, dowels-umbrellas are used. On the mounted insulation, if necessary, the vapor insulation material is attached.

Installing a carrier frame

To the brackets at a certain distance from the insulation with the help of self-samples, guides are mounted, after which the plane of the facade system is adjusted. The guides are installed elements of fastening of the facing material. It may be bembols, sleds, a special profile.

Facing the carcass

The facing material is fastened with rows from the bottom up to the installed and adjusted subsystem in accordance with the technology. With the help of fasteners, the material is securely fixed on the guides.

Examples of our work

The cost of installation of the ventilated facade

Today's prices for ventfasads can be significantly optimized if you appeal to a licensed, experienced company. The cost takes into account engineering and survey actions, the actual wear of the surface of the building, its floors.

The price of this type of service may affect the characteristics of the future attached ventilated facade: "warm" or "cold", execution period.

Options for ventilated facades	Unit.	Cost